新目标大学英语：《综合教程》第三册(WELearn答案)教学设计

新目标大学英语：《综合教程》第三册

U1

•TextbookStudy

Listening

1)created

2)standardofliving

3)comfortable

4)enhancetheircareer

5)meansofcommunication

6)day-to-daypurposes

7)institutes

8)devices

9)workandeverydayroutine

10)aclickof

TextB

1:

1)objective

2)PeopleshowtheirlovetotheirmomsonlineonMother,sDay.

2:

1)subjective

2)Theinfluenceoftechnologyisadmittedlyanimportantfactor,but

itisalsotruethattheMillennialGenerationaremoreobsessedwith

individualismthanever.

3:

1)subjective

2)Whetherthepursuitoforiginalityisthecauseorconsequenceofour

generationsalienation,thetwoareclearlylinkedandcentralto

understandingit.

4:

1)objective

2)ItisreportedthattheMillennialsaremoreindifferentand

indifferent.

Writing(范文示例)

HowtoreducethenegativeeffectsofTVprogramsonchildren?

WhenTVsetsentereveryhousehold,differentprogramshaveplayed

amoreandmoreimportantroleinchildren'smentalandphysiological

growth.Someprograms,say,cartoonsandTVspecialsaboutanimallife,

areveryhelpful.Theygivemuchfuntothechildrenandteachtheman

appreciationforalllife.Besides,someotherprogramssuchasscience

fictionscanarousechildren'sinterestandencouragecreativity.Even

somecommercialssuchasthoseonanti-smokingcampaignscanhelpthe

childrenjudgewhatisgoodandwhatisnotintheirdailylife.

However,someprogramsalsohavenegativeeffectsonthechildren.

First,manycommercialsmaycreatechildren'sdesireforunnecessary

productsbecausetheydon,treallyknowwhattheywant.Second,spending

toomuchtimeinfrontofTVwilldoharmtotheireyes.Thirdly,many

adultprogramscontainviolenceandsex,whicharelikelytoleadto

juvenilecrimeswhenchildrengrowup.

Therefore,variousmeasuresshouldbetakentoreduceTVprogram?

snegativeeffects.Ofcourse,parentsshould,firstofall,limitthe

timethatchildrenspendondifferentprograms.Secondly,program

selectionshouldbetakenintoaccount,andparentalguidanceisalso

necessary.Finally,governmentshouldpasssomelawstoforbidthe

violenceinchildren'sprograms.

•CET-OrientedStudy

Listening

1、D

2、C

3、B

4、B

5、D

6、C

ReadingComprehension

7)B

8)D

9)C

10)G

11)H

12)I

13)K

14)M

15)N

16)N

ParagraphTranslation(翻译参考)

Collegestudentsborninthe1990shavebeeninanadvantageous

situation.Withthedevelopmentandprogressofsociety,TV,computers

andInternethavecomealongwiththis“NewGeneration”and

imperceptiblyinfluencedtheirgrowth.Especiallythedevelopmentof

Internethasinfluencedthisgroupofyoungpeoplephysicallyand

mentallytoagreatextent.Internethasgreattemptationonthem,but

toomuchrelianceonitmakesthenewgenerationunabletogetsound

judgmentsoastolosetheirwayswhentheyfacenewthings.Moreover,

sincewedon,thavegoodsupervisionsystemoverInternet,the“New

Generation”islikelytodevelopanincorrectoutlookonlifeandvalues.

•UnitTests

UnitTest-I

1-5:BABDC

6-10:CBBBB

11-15:CDBBA

16-20:BCBAD

UnitTest-II

1-5:CADCB

(6)E.Effects

(7)A.abundant

(8)D.delivery

(9)B.efficiency

(10)M.reminders

(11)I.appointments

(12)G.unavailable

(13)H.vaccinate

(14)K.involve

(15)N.quantitative

16-20:BDCBD

21-25:BBDBA

U2

•TextbookStudy

Listening

1)typically

2)exceptions

3)thehighest-quality

4)areactionto

5)prohibited

6)well-regarded

7)seeks

8)uniquephilosophy

9)dedicatedto

10)well-roundedstudents

TextB

1、pro

2、con

3、con

4、con

Writing(范文示例)

AmericanFastFood:WhyIsItSoPopularinChina?

AmericanfastfoodisnowverypopularinChina.Whenyouwalkalong

thestreetsofanybigcityinChina,itisverylikelyforyoutofind

severalkindsofpopularAmericanfastfoodrestaurantssuchasMcDonald?

s,KFC,PizzaHut,etc.Thesefastfoodrestaurantsservedifferentkinds

offood,andtheyparticularlycaterfortheyoungpeopleandkids.With

thedevelopmentofeconomyinsmallercitiesandtowns,thenumberof

AmericanfastfoodrestaurantsinChinaisincreasingdramatically.

ThereareseveralreasonsforthepopularityofAmericanfastfood

inChina.First,theserviceisgenerallygood.Itisfast,sothebusy

youngpeoplelikeit;theemployeesareprofessionalandfriendly,so

peoplefeelhappywhentheyenjoythefood;theenvironmentiscleanand

pleasant,sokidsandyoungpeopleliketostaytheretohavepartyor

dating.Second,thefoodtastesgood.Ittastesdifferentfromtypical

Chinesefood,anditexcitesChinesetastebuds.Thirdly,thepackaging

makesthefoodlookappealing.Forexample,thecolorfulpaperwrappings

arepleasingandplasticutensilsarecleanandconvenient.Lastbutnot

least,theirpromotionsattractcustomers.Theyalwaysprovidediscount

andspecialprices.TheirTVcommercialsandnewspaperadvertisements

greetregularcustomersandcatchnewones.

Peopletendtotrynewthings.WhenChinesepeoplegotoanAmerican

foodrestaurant,theycometoknowmoreaboutwesternfoodandtheir

differentwaysofcateringandeating.Therefore,thepopularityof

Americanfastfoodisaresultofboththefoodcultureandthelifestyle

itrepresents.

•CET-OrientedStudy

Listening

1、B

2、A

3、A

4、B

5、A

6、D

ReadingComprehension

7)K

8)L

9)G

10)I

11)D

12)H

13)F

14)J

15)A

16)C

ParagraphTranslation(翻译参考)

Intheearly20thcentury,fewthingsweremoreappealingthanthe

promiseofscientificknowledge.Inaworldstrugglingwithrapid

industrialization,scienceandtechnologyseemedtooffersolutionsto

almosteveryproblem.Newly-foundedcollegesanduniversitiesdevoted

themselvesalmostentirelytoscientific,technologicalandengineering

fields.Manypeoplebelievedthatscienceandtechnologycouldnotonly

solvetheproblemsintheirdailylifeandwork,butalsoreformpolitics,

governmentandbusiness.However,afterWorldWarII,theacademicworld

turnedtohumanisticstudieswithnewenthusiasm.Manyscholarsbelieved

thathumanitiescouldhelpusunderstandwhatweshoulddoandtherefore

avoidgettinglostinourlife.

•UnitTests

UnitTest-I

1-5:BBCDA

6-10:BBBAC

11-15:BBDBB

16-20:ADADD

UnitTest-II

1-5:BCADA

(6)C.considerable

(7)A.falling

(8)D.disciplines

(9)H.inevitably

(10)N.underfunded

(11)E.faculty

(12)G.survive

(13)M.thinking

(14)I.impossible

(15)K.world

16-20:BCCCD

21-25:BCDBA

U3

•TextbookStudy

Listening

1)ultimate

2)fosters

3)swallowed

4)Givingpubliccredit

5)Takeinformedrisks

6)meetyourexpectations

7)lack

8)appearanceandmannerscount

9)capacity

10)Competencestimulatespeople

TextB

1、FIhavemetmanypeoplewhofeelunfulfilled,overwhelmed,or

stagnantbecausetheyareforsakingperformanceinoneormoreaspects

oftheirlives.Theyaren'tbringingtheirleadershipabilitiestobear

inalloflife，sdomainswork,home,community,andself.

2、NG

3、FScoringfour-waywinsstartsbytakingaclearviewofwhatyou

wantfromandcancontributetoeachdomainofyourlifewiththoughtful

considerationofthepeoplewhomattermosttoyou.

4、T

5、T

6、FYoudon'tneedaworkshoptoidentifyworthwhileexperiments.

Theprocessisprettystraightforward.

Writing（范文示例）

Shouldforeignlanguageinstructionbegininkindergarten?

Thereisafamoussaying,Thelimitsofmylanguagearethelimits

ofmyworld”.Indeed,theabilitytospeakseverallanguagesisconsidered

oneofthehallmarksofaculturedperson.Fromthisperspective,foreign

languageinstructionshouldbeginasearlyaspossibleinordertoachieve

near-nativefluency.Thereasonsbehindthisapproacharebothsocial

andprofessional.

Socially,learningaforeignlanguageenablestheyoungchildto

enterawiderculturalworld.Bylearningtospeak,thinkandunderstand

adifferentlanguage,thechilddevelopsgreatercross-cultural

awareness.Thiscriticalabilityenablesthechildtomakefriendswith,

identifywithandempathizewithotherswhospeaktheadditional

language.

Professionally,bylearningaforeignlanguageinkindergarten,the

childexpandshis/herfuturecareerhorizons.Intoday'sincreasingly

globalizedworld,bilingualandmultilingualindividualsareinhigh

demand.Thechildwhoachievesthisfluencynaturallyandeasilyata

youngagealreadyhasanedgeoverothersinthejobmarket.

Insummary,numerousbenefitsflowfromteachingaforeignlanguage

fromkindergarten.Thechildwillmostlikelygrowuptothankthosewho

madesuchalearningexperiencepossible.

,CET-OrientedStudy

Listening

1、D

2、B

3、C

4、A

5、B

6、C

ReadingComprehension

(7)H

(8)K

(9)A

(10)F

(11)D

(12)E

(13)I

(14)N

(15)E

(16)C

ParagraphTranslation(翻译参考)

Chinabecameanetoilimporterin1993,ashiftthatgenerated

bothdomesticandinternationalconcernaboutChina'soilsecurity.In

2002,Chinaimported37%ofitsoil.By2020,internationalobservers

predictthatoilimportswillriseto63%-70%ofChina,sdomestic

consumption.Currently,oilpricesinChinaaresetbythegovernment.

Theyarereferencedtoworldprices,butlagbehindchangesinworldoil

pricesbyamonth,whichencouragesspeculation.Liberalizingdomestic

pricesandallowingpricedifferencesbasedonlocalsupplyanddemand

wouldgreatlyhelpoilcompaniesadjustproductionslateandresource

allocation.

•UnitTests

UnitTest-I

1-5:CBADA

6-10:DACDB

11-15:ADACC

16-20:BACBC

UnitTest-II

1-5:BABDD

(6)E.of

(7)M.contribute

(8)0.thoughtful

(9)J.expectations

(10)N.carefully

(11)L.how

(12)C.doesn,t

(13)D.adjust

(14)A.up

(15)F.matter

16-20:ABCDB

21-25:AADBC

U4

•TextbookStudy

Listening

1)appeal

2)breakdown

3)intentional

4)fulfill

5)Creativity

6)harmony

7)entertainment

8)influence

9)obvious

10)secondaryto

TextB

1、F

2、0

3、0

4、0

5、F

6、F

7、F

8、0

9、0

10、F

Writing(范文示例)

Usingacomputereverydaycanhavemorenegativethanpositive

effectsonchildren.Doyouagreeordisagree?

Itendtoagreethatyoungchildrencanbenegativelyaffectedby

toomuchtimespentonthecomputereveryday.Thisispartlybecause

sittinginfrontofascreenfortoolongcanbedamagingtoboththe

eyesandthephysicalpostureofayoungchild,regardlessofwhatthey

areusingthecomputerfor.

However,themainconcernisaboutthetypeofcomputeractivities

thatattractchildren.Theseareoftenelectronicgamesthattendtobe

veryintenseandratherviolent.Theplayerisusuallythe"hero"of

thegameandtoomuchexposurecanencouragechildrentobeself-centered

andinsensitivetoothers.

Evenwhenchildrenuseacomputerforotherpurposes,suchasgetting

informationoremailingfriends,itisnosubstituteforhuman

interaction.Spendingtimewithotherchildrenandsharingnon-virtual

experiencesisanimportantpartofachild'sdevelopmentthatcannot

beprovidedbyacomputer.

Inspiteofthis,theobviousbenefitsofcomputerskillsforyoung

childrencannotbedenied.Theiradultworldwillbechangingconstantly

intermsoftechnologyandtheInternetisthekeytoalltheknowledge

andinformationavailableintheworldtoday.Thereforeitisimportant

thatchildrenlearnatanearlyagetousetheequipmententhusiastically

andwithconfidenceastheywillneedtheseskillsthroughouttheir

studiesandworkinglives.

Ithinkthemainpointistomakesurethatyoungchildrendonot

overusecomputers.Parentsmustensurethattheirchildrenlearntoenjoy

otherkindsofactivityandnotsimplysitathome,learningtolivein

avirtualworld.

•CET-OrientedStudy

Listening

1、B

2、B

3、A

4、B

5、C

6、C

BankedCloze

(7)D.brightly

(8)A.innovative

(9)J.with

(10)H.that

(11)L.As

(12)C.art

(13)G.than

(14)N.exhibited

(15)0.created

(16)I.for

ParagraphTranslation(翻译参考)

InChina,foodeatenduringfestivalsisparticularlyimportant.

Atdifferentfestivals,peoplepartakeofdifferentfare.Forexample,

ontheeveoftheSpringFestival,peopleinthenorthalwayseatjiaozi,

meatandvegetabledumplings,atfamilyreunions.Thisisawayofbidding

farewelltotheoldyearandwelcomingtheNewYear.TheLanternFestival

isadayofcelebration,andonthisdaypeopleliketoeatyuanxiao,

sweetdumplingsmadeofglutinousriceflour,tosymbolizefamilyreunion

andperfection.AttheDuanwuFestival,peopleeatzongzi,glutinousrice

wrappedintriangularshapeinreedleaves,tocommemoratethebeloved

poetQuYuan,whodrownedhimselfintheMiluoRiverafterbeing

politicallywronged.Legendhasitthatpeopleatthetimethrewzongzi

intoriverinthehopethatthewaterdragonwouldnottakehimaway.

Thislatergraduallydevelopedintoacustomofmakingandeatingzongzi

duringtheDuanwuFestival.

•UnitTests

UnitTest-I

1-5:ABCDC

6-10:ABACD

11-15:BDBBC

16-20:ADBAC

UnitTest-II

1-5:BBBCC

(6)F.through

(7)0.artist

(8)L.so

(9)D.amount

(10)B.energy

(11)I.winter

(12)M.During

(13)C.fascinated

(14)A.he

(15)H.projects

16-20:CDABD

21-25:CBCAA

U5

•TextbookStudy

Listening

1)deepinsights

2)personalities

3)irresistible

4)inspire

5)thatnevervanish

6)accessible

7)generations

8)remindourselvesof

9)complexandprofound

10)asyouwish

TextB

1)Youhavealotofopportunitiestoexperiencelife.

2)I'mjustordinary,andsoareyou.

3)Biffissoangrythatheisgoingtoattackhisfather.

4)Youwerejustanordinaryandinsignificanthard-workingdrummerlike

otherdrummers.

5)Onlygreatmencanconquerthedifficultieslikethosedangerous

situationsinthejungle.

6)Thejungleisdangerousandithasthefortunethatyouarelonging

for,Willy.

Writing(范文示例)

Inshort,Idonotbelievethattelevisionhasdestroyedoreven

harmedinterpersonalcommunicationamongmostpeople.Mostpeople

realizethattelevisionismerelyatemporarydiversionanddonotuse

ittoreplaceinterpersonalcommunication.Ibelievethatthedamage

attributedtotelevisionisgreatlyexaggeratedandthatsuchdamageis

mostlikelyattributabletoothermorepowerfulsocialfactors.

•CET-OrientedStudy,

Listening

1、D

2、D

3、A

4、A

5、A

6、B

BankedCloze

(1)G.literary

(2)C.mysteriously

(3)J.resort

(4)A.superficially

(5)B.appeals

(6)F.elaborate

(7)D.despised

(8)I.escapism

(9)H.hovered

(10)E.distinct

ParagraphTranslation(翻译参考)

DreamoftheRedChamber,alsocalledTheStoryoftheStone,is

oneofChina'sFourGreatClassicalNovels.Itisgenerallyacknowledged

tobethepinnacleofChinesefiction."Redology“isthefieldofstudy

devotedexclusivelytothiswork.Itwaswrittensometimeinthemiddle

ofthe18thcenturybyCaoXueqin,GaoE,added40additionalchapters

tocompletethenovel.RedChamberisbelievedtobe

semi-autobiographical,mirroringtheriseanddeclineofauthorCao

Xueqin,sownfamily.Thenovelisremarkableforitspreciseanddetailed

observationofmanyaspectsofChineseculture,suchassociallife,

marriageandfuneralrites,costumes,food,Chinesemedicine,architects

andgardensaswellaspaintingandpoetry.

•UnitTests

UnitTest-I

1-5:DBBAA

6-10:BDACB

11-15:ADACA

16-20:DCACA

UnitTest-II

1-5:DACBC

(6)D.embrace

(7)E.mental

(8)G.aimlessness

(9)B.informs

(10)J.cheer

(11)L.concept

(12)C.expectation

(13)0.completely

(14)A.reminded

(15)F.complicated

16-20:DBCAA

21-25:ABACC

U6

•TextbookStudy

Listening

1)sadorlow-spirited

2)negativemood

3)forecastsdepression

4)relieved

5)professional

6)appetite

7)presenceoffatigue

8)unworthy

9)feelsguilty

10)mentallydisturbed

TextB

1)3

2)1

3)8

4)12

5)11

6)2

7)8

8)10

9)17

10)14

Writing(范文示例)

Solnitarguesthatbecauseconservationeffortshaveconceived

ofYosemiteasaworkofart,theparkisrepresentedasnature

appropriatelyexperiencedasonemightexperienceapainting:through

sightonly.Whilethisrepresentationmakessenseinlightofthethrongs

ofpeopleflockingtoYosemite,itlimitsthewaysinwhichanindividual

mightexperiencethepark'slandscape,sinceitimpliesthatthatnature

istobeviewedandnotaltered,thatitistobevisitedandnotlived

in.

DescendingfromYu

,CET-OrientedStudy

Listening

1、D

2、B

3、A

4、D

5、C

6、A

BankedCloze

(1)I.rate

(2)A.transition

(3)C.harbored

(4)E.ultimately

(5)G.contexts

(6)B.academically

(7)J.dwelled

(8)H.ceaseless

(9)D.distressed

(10)F.specific

ParagraphTranslation(翻译参考)

ItisanundeniablefactthatChineseareexperiencingvarious

pressures.Arecentlyreleasedsurveyresultsindicatethattheleading

causesofstresswereidentifiedasemployment,personalfinancesand

bosses.Adecentjob,astableandgoodincomeisbyallmeanswhatmost

peopleareyearningfor.However,theyoftencomewithmoresacrifice

andpressure.Inrespondtothegrowinglevelsofpressureand

competition,modernpeoplehavenochoicebuttoaccepttherealityand

overworkthemselves.Infact,thepressureisresultednosomuchfrom

reallifeasfromthegapbetweentheever-expandingdesireandthe

reality.Torelievethepressure,Chinesemustfocusonthespiritual

andmentalcontentmentandrestraintheirdesirebeforeitdeprivesthe

happinesstheycouldhaveobtained.

•UnitTests

UnitTest-I

1-5:CDABB

6-10:CACAA

11-15:DABAB

16-20:BBCDC

UnitTest-II

1-5:BDDCD

(6)G.adapt

(7)M.eventually

(8)B.interact

(9)0.particularly

(10)F.inadequacy

(11)A.advisory

(12)H.stressed

(13)C.legitimately

(14)K.dwelling

(15)N.training

16-20:AADBB

21-25:CBDDC

U7

•TextbookStudy

Listening

1)forthegoodof

2)onaregularbasis

3)helpout

4)opportunity

5)makeapositivedifference

6)haveapositiveimpact

7)improve

8)demonstrate

9)networks

10)decideon

TextB

TheItwaspeople'sheroicspiritthathelpedthem

conclusionHurricaneSandy.

survive

ReasonsEvidenceAtalullinthestorm,Buzzi

TheRescuer

orfacts1knee-

inTomsRiver

leadingtowadedthrough

highwatertowardKathey's

the

housetosaveher.Despitea

conclusion

floodedbasement,Buzzilet

sixneighbors

for

staywithhim

fivedays.Heclaimedthatit

wasa_________________

humannature

forpeopleto

protect

eachother.

EvidenceSandraKyongBradbury

Thenurses

2descended

andtheirbabies

of

nineflights

stairswithababyinher

armsandsherepeatedto

herself:

________________.Be

Takeitslow

every

steadywith

step.Don't________.Don't

slip

,Sandraandthe

fall

otherNICUnurses

thebabies

protected

asifthebabieswere

theirownchildren

Writing(范文示例)

1)：A

Thisabstractbeginswellwithaconcisestatementoftheobjectives

ofthepaper,butthenwandersfromgoodtechnicalwritingstylefrom

there.Inotherwords,thisabstractaddressestheresearchfocus,but

nottheresearchmethod,theresultsorthemainconclusions.

2)：A

Themostimportantinformation,i.e.,theresearchresults,isnot

presented.Thisabstractdescribesonlytheorganizationofthepaper,

suchas“Weexplainhow••,Next,wedescribeaway•••Wedescribethe

importance***Wecommentspecificallyon・・・”.Thereisnomentionofthe

specificresearchmethods,ortheresults,orthemainconclusions.The

abstractshouldsummarizetheactualresultsandhowtheywereobtained.

Example:"Astatisticalanalysiswasperformedonanswerstosurvey

questionsposedtostudentsenrolledinacapstonedesigncourseat

GeorgiaTech.Theanalysisshowedthatstudentsthoughtthemost

importantaspectsoftheirexperienceinengineeringcapstonedesignwere

qualityoftheinstructorandquantityofstudent/instructorinteraction

time.w

3)：A

Itisunnecessarytodescribetheorganizationofthepaper.Though

anabstractshouldfollowthechronologyofthepaper,itisnotadvisable

todevotetheabstracttothedescriptionoftheorganizationofthe

paper.

4)：A

Theauthorpaidattentiontothetransitionwords,asisshownby

thetransitionword"next”.

•CET-OrientedStudy

Listening

1-5:CDCBCA

ReadingComprehension

(1)A

(2)G

(3)C

(4)K

(5)B

(6)H

(7)J

(8)F

(9)M

(10)L

ParagraphTranslation(翻译参考)

Nowadays,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,moreandmore

peopleprefertoshoponline.Youwouldgetthegoodsyouwantatyour

doorfromtheexpressmanjustbyclickingthemouse,whichisconvenient

andcansavebothtimeandeffort.Onlineshoppingcutsdownonthe

consumers,timeofgoingtothesupermarketandavoidsthetrafficjam.

Duetolittlepressureonstock,lowmanagementcostandbusinessscale

withlittlelimitationonsites,onlineshoppingoffersagood

opportunityforyoungpeopletostartabusiness.Onlineshoppingis

attractiveandinfluentialtoitsconsumers,companiesandmarket