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选修7
Unit5
Travelingabroad1/93Unit5Travellingabroad基础落实Ⅰ.高频单词思忆1.Tokyowasourfinal
(目标地).2.Wehave
(充裕)proofofhisguilt.3.Ourlatestmodelshouldmeetyour
(要求)exactly.4.He
(认可)ittobetrue.5.Hewastoobusily
(忙于)togototheshow.destinationabundantrequirementsacknowledgedoccupied2/936.Heisamanofgreat
(事业心).7.Irthebooktoallmystudents.8.Previousteachingexperienceisanecessaryqforthisjob.9.OurainNewYorkdealswithallUSsales.10.Thetwostoriesceachother.enterpriseecommendedualificationgentontradict3/93Ⅱ.重点短语再现1.
适应;调整2.
保持优异成绩;继续干下去;干得好3.
相适应;相融和;找出时间或空间做某事4.
对……适应;习惯5.
就……而言6.
感觉自在;无拘束;以为舒适7.
忙着做……;忙于某事物8.
不可能;不值得讨论9.
安置下来10.
日复一日adjusttokeepitupfitingetusedtoasfarasoneisconcernedfeelathomebeoccupiedwithoutofthequestionsettleindayinanddayout4/93I.依据以下各句句意及所给单词首字母或汉语提醒,写出各单词正确形式。1.Hearingthenews,web______thebusimmediatelyandheadedfortheairport.2.Weenteredthehospital_________(自助食堂)andsatdown.cafeteria
oarded5/933.Onlyapplicantswithproperq_________willbefirstconsidered.4.Hedoesn’tcareaboutexaminationsandnevermakesp__________forthem.5.Whenamemberofthefootballteamisinjured,as_________playsinhisplace.6.Theproductsmadeinthefactorydidnotmeetallther____________setbythegovernment.reparations
ualifications
ubstitute
equirements6/937.Theboy’shandswere______(麻木)afteranhouroutsideonsuchacoldday.8.Idon’tunderstandwhyherefusedtoa__________thathehadbeendefeated.9.WhenIarrivedIsawtheseatswerealreadyo_______byothers.10.Ilookedatmyfatherh__________becauseIthoughthehadboughtmeapresent.cknowledge
numbccupied
opefully
7/9311.Hehadreadthearticleshimselfbutdidnotmake__________(评论)onthem.12.Iwasgivinga_______(讲课)tothefirst-yearstudentswhenyoutelephoned.13.Hesaidhewould___________(推荐)metoProfessorWangashisstudent.lecture
comment(s)
recommend
8/9314.Oneofthe____________(店主)whoseshopswererobbedlastnightcalledthepolice.15.Theteacher’swordsofloveandhelp__________(抚慰)theboywhohadjustfailedintheexamination.comforted
shopkeepers
9/9316.Recallingherhappy___________(学院)days,thegirlcouldnothelpsmiling.17.Duringthesummervocationhisparentsemployeda(n)______(家庭教师)toteachhimEnglish.tutor
academic
10/93Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1.recommendvt.推荐;提议
recommendsth.tosb.=recommendsb.sth.
向某人介绍某物,向某人推荐某物
recommendsb.as/sth.for推荐某人当/某事做……
recommendsb.todosth.提议某人做某事
11/93recommenddoingsth.提议干某事
recommendthat提议……(从句中用“should+动词原形”,should可省略)
Itis/wasrecommendedthat...有些人提议……(从句中
用虚拟语气)类似以上两种使用方法单词有:allow,advise,forbid,permit等。12/93[即学即练1](1)Hestrongly_________________her______ourfirmforthepost.
他极力推荐她到我们企业担任这一职务。
(2)Doctors_______________________________aftersupper.
医生提议晚饭后散步。Recommendedtorecommendtakingawalk13/93(3)I_________________you____________heratonce.
我提议你马上去看她。
(4)Itisrecommendedthatthemachine__________________everyyear.提议每年把机器检修一次。
recommendtosee(should)bechecked14/932.comfortn.舒适;抚慰vt.抚慰
comfortsb.抚慰某人
liveincomfort生活舒适
afewwordsofcomfort几句抚慰话
Itisacomforttodosth.做……是令人抚慰事15/93[即学即练2](1)Helives__________________.
他生活极为舒适。
(2)Afterretirement,he________________________reading.
退休后他从读书中得到慰藉。
(3)________________________toknowthatsheissafe.得知她平安无事,这是一个抚慰。
ingreatcomforttookcomfortfrom/inItisacomfort16/93(4)Ahotcupofmilkonacoldnightis__________________.在严寒夜晚喝一杯热牛奶真是舒适。
(5)I__________________Jeanafterhermother’sdeath.
琼妈妈逝世后,我尽力抚慰她。
arealcomforttriedtocomfort17/933.substituten.代替者;代用具vt.用……代替
asubstitutefor……代替者;……代用具
substituteAforB用A代替B
substituteAwith/byB用B代替A
substitutefor代替;取代
18/93[即学即练3](1)Youcan______________home-madeparts______importedparts.
=Youcan______________importedparts____________home-madeparts.你能用国产零件代替进口零件。
(2)Home-madepartscan________________importedparts.
国产零件能取代进口零件。substituteforsubstitutewith/bysubstitutefor19/93(3)Vitaminpillsare__________________healthyeating.维生素片不能替换健康饮食。
nosubstitutefor20/934.acknowledgevt.认可;确认;答谢
acknowledgementn.认可;感激
acknowledgedoingsth.认可做了某事
acknowledgesth.as/tobe认为某事……
acknowledgethat...认可……
acknowledgeone‘sletter向某人表示信已收到
inacknowledgementofsth.对某事表示感激/认可
Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat...
……是大家公认。21/93[即学即练4](1)Heacknowledged________________________.(=Heacknowledgedthathehadmadeamistake.)
他认可犯了错误。
(2)Itisshewhowantsto_____________you______herdaughter.她想认可你是她女儿。havingmadeamistakeacknowledgeas22/93(3)Theshippingcompany___________________________ofthegoodstobeshipped.
航运企业表示所运货物已收到。
acknowledgedthereceipt23/935.occupyvt.占用;占领;占据
occupancyn.占用;使用
occupationn.侵占;占领;职业
beoccupied(in)doingsth.忙于做某事(in可省略)
beoccupiedwithsth.从事/忙于某事(使用方法同busy)
occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth.忙于做某事
underoccupation在占领之下,占领中24/93[即学即练5](1)Theenemy_______________thetown.
敌人占领了这个镇。
(2)Writing_________________mostofmyfreetime.
写作占去了我大部分空闲时间。
(3)I______________myself______writinganovel.
我忙于写小说。
occupiedoccupiesoccupiedin25/936.keepitup保持优异成绩;继续干下去
keepaclose/carefulwatchon亲密注意/监视
keepaneyeon留神照看
keepawayfrom(使)避开,不靠近
26/93keepback隐瞒不讲;留在后面,阻止
keepdown限制;镇压
keepintouchwith与……保持联络
keepoff使不靠近,使防止
keepon继续,连续
keepout挡住,使进不去,不要进来
keepup保持(不低落);保持良好状态
keepupwith跟上,不落后
27/93[即学即练6](1)____________!Thenyouwillsucceed!
坚持!你一定能成功!
(2)Theysangsongsto________________________.
他们唱歌以保持高昂情绪。
(3)He____________acorrespondence______Tom.
他和汤姆保持通信联络。
Keepupkeeptheirspiritsupkeptupwith28/937.fitin相适合;相融合
fitinwithsb./sth.与……合得来;适应
fitsb./sth.forsth.使……适合/胜任
befittodosth./forsth.适合做某事
29/93[即学即练7](1)Idon‘tthinkhe’ll__________________theotherpeople.我认为他不会与他人合得来。
(2)Hisexperience______himperfectly______thejob/____________thejob.
他经验使他完全胜任这项工作/适合干这个工作。fitinwithfittedfortodo30/93(3)Yourcar_________________beontheroad.
你车子适合上路。
Isfitto31/93Ⅱ.重点句型详解1.It_was_the_first_timeshehadeverlefthermotherland.这是她第一次离开祖国。
It/This/Thatisthefirst/second/third...time(that)sb.has/havedonesth.
这是某人第一/二/三……次做某事。32/93①ItisthefirsttimethatIhavecometotheGreatWall.
这是我第一次到长城。
②Itwasthesecondtimethathehadfailedintheexam.
这是他第二次考试失败。
③Itwillbethefirsttimethathehaswontheprize.
那将是他第一次获奖。33/93拓展:(1)thefirsttime“第一次”,名词短语引导时间状语从句。如:
Hewascuriousabouteverythingthefirsttimehewentabroad.第一次出国他对什么都好奇。
(2)forthefirsttime“第一次”,介词短语在句中做时间状语。如:
WhenImethimforthefirsttime,hewasmakingaspeech.我第一次见他时,他正在演讲。34/93[即境活用1]
Ithoughtherniceandhonest______Isawher.
A.firsttime
B.forthefirsttime
C.thefirsttime D.bythefirsttime答案:C解析:thefirsttime引导时间状语从句,意为“第一次”。
35/932.Besides,as_far_as_he_was_concerned,_whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.另外,他认为,他人想法并不是最主要。
36/93as/sofarassb./sth.isconcerned是固定句式,意为“在某人看来,就某人或某事而言”。类似短语还有:
so/asfarasIcansee依我看来
so/asfarasIknow就我所知
asfarastheeyecansee就视线所及
asfarasitgoes就……而论
asfaras那么远,直到,就……而言
sofar=uptonow迄今为止
byfar……得多,最(修饰比较级或最高级)37/93①AsfarasIamconcerned,thisisthemostimportantpoint.对我来说,这是最主要一点。
②Asfarasmoneyisconcerned,she‘shopeless.
她在金钱方面简直无可救药。
38/93[即境活用2]
—MichaelwaslateforMrSmith'soralclassthismorning.
—Howcome?______Iknow,henevercamelatetoclass.
A.Asfaras B.Sofar
C.Byfar D.Asfar答案:A解析:asfarasIknow,据我所知。
39/93易错点拨自我完善·误区备考
40/931.It'sthefirsttime...句式
[应用1]
(1)Ithoughtherniceandhonest______Imether.
A.firsttime B.forthefirsttime
C.thefirsttime D.bythefirsttime答案:C解析:thefirsttime可引导时间状语从句。41/93
(2)-It’sthesecondtimethatI______toShanghai.
-Whatgreatchanges!It’stenyearssinceI______itlasttime.
A.havebeen;left B.hadbeen;left
C.am;hadleft D.come;hadleft答案:A42/93解析:在表时间句式Itbe+time+since从句中出现了时间状语lasttime,故从句应用普通过去时,排除C、D两项,结合Itbe+the+序数词+time(that)从句时态特殊要求,可知A项为最正确选项。
43/932.besides使用方法
[应用2]
(1)Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.______,
thewalkwilldomegood.
A.Soonerorlater B.Still
C.Intime D.Besides答案:D44/93解析:besides副词,意为“况且,再说”。该句意为“我很愿意去商店把你东西取回来。再说走一走对我自己也有好处”。依据题意,D项正确。
45/93(2)(·全国Ⅱ)Somepeoplechoosejobsforotherreasons______moneythesedays.
A.for B.except
C.besides D.with答案:C46/93解析:考查考生对介词了解。依据句意“在如今,人们选择工作除了钱还有其它原因”,表示“除了”,只有except与besides有此意。except为排除在外、不包含,而besides为包含在内,故用besides。47/933.asfaras...使用方法
[应用3]
(1)______Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.
A.Aslongas B.Asfaras
C.Justas D.Evenif答案:B48/93解析:逗号前后并非表示条件、让步关系,也不是用来加强语气。应用asfarasIcansee来缓解语气,表示“在我看来,只有一个可能脱离危险方法”。
49/93(2)______youcandowhatyoulike.
A.AslongasI’mconcerned
B.AsfarasI’mconcerned
C.AsfarasI’mconcerning
D.AssoonasI’mconcerned答案:B50/93解析:本题考查了固定短语使用方法。此句可译为:就我而言,你能够做你所喜欢做。asfarasoneisconcerned是固定短语,也可写成sofarasoneisconcerned,表示“就……而言”。
51/93高效作业
自我测评·技能备考
52/93Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Chanceusuallyg_________theoutcomeofthegame.2.Canyous___________forthesingerwhoisill?3.Previousteachingexperienceisanecessaryq_______________forthisjob.4.It'sgreatc___________tothemothertoseethechildrengrowinghappily,especiallyafterherhusbanddied.5.Mostofthebedroomiso___________bythebigbed.governs
substitutequalificationcomfortoccupied53/936.Productsstrongly_______________(推荐)tocustomersbysalesgirlsarenotnecessarilyofgoodquality.7.Alotofcareandattentionis____________(需要)inkeepingthepets.8.Thetheoryisgenerally____________(认为)tobetrue.9.Weeventuallyarrivedatourholiday___________(目标地).10.Weneedaspiritof___________(事业心)ifwearetoachievesomething.recommended
requiredacknowledgeddestinationenterprise54/93Ⅱ.单项选择1.—Daddy!Icanpronouncethesewords.
—______!Youaredoingverywell.
A.Keepitup B.Keepupwith
C.Makeitup D.Catchitup答案:A解析:Keepitup!“坚持下去”,用做勉励用语。
55/932.Youmaycancelthediskcheck,butitisstronglyrecommendedthatyou______.
A.continue B.willcontinue
C.docontinue D.mustcontinue答案:A解析:Itisrecommendedthat...“提议……”,其
that从句中用
“(should+)动词原形”。56/933.______we'llhavefinishedtheprojectbytheendofthismonth.
A.Successfully B.Apparently
C.Accidently D.Hopefully答案:D解析:考查副词。句意:我们到月底完成这项工程是有希望。A.成功地;B.表面地;C.偶然地;D.希望地。57/934.Heacknowledged______thebookfrommybag.
A.tosteal B.stealing
C.steal D.stolen答案:B
解析:acknowledgedoingsth.“认可做了某事”,为固定搭配。58/935.Plasticpartscan______metalonesinmanymachines.Buttheydon'tlastlong.
A.substitutefor B.bereplacedwith
C.taketheplacefor D.inplaceof
答案:A59/93解析:句意:在许多机器中,塑料零件能代替金属零件。但塑料零件不耐用。B项应用
replace;C项用
taketheplaceof;D项
inplaceof不做谓语。60/936.Maryis______atranslationofaFrenchnovel.
A.engagedwith B.busyin
C.absorbedto D.occupiedwith
答案:D
61/93解析:“忙于某事”可用
beoccupiedwith,beengagedin,bebusywith。beabsorbedin被……吸引,集中精力干。62/937.Whilethegovernmentsaysthereisa(n)______supplyofhouses,pricesofapartmentshavebeengoinguptheseyears.
A.parallel B.absent
C.abundant D.short答案:C解析:句意为:即使政府说房源充裕(abundant),但房价这些年却一直在上涨。63/938.Thecountryfinallygainedindependenceafterbeing______bytheBritishforsomanyyears.
A.governed B.conquered
C.managed D.commanded答案:A64/93解析:依据句意“该国在被英国人统治了许多年后终于取得了独立”可知,应选govern。conquer征服,是瞬间动词;manage管理;command命令。
65/939.Anewbuildingmust______withthestylesofotherbuildingsinthisdistrict,whichhavebeenherefortwohundredyears.
A.catchup B.comeup
C.putup D.fitin答案:D解析:fitinwith与……相适应,符合句意。catchupwith赶上,追上;comeupwith提出,想出;putupwith忍受,容忍。
66/9310.(·湖北联考)HowIwishthatIcould______myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingontheInternet.
A.setout B.setoff
C.setover D.setup
答案:A
67/93解析:setout意为“陈说,陈列,出发,开始”符合题意。setoff意为“出发,动身”;setover意为“移交,置于……上,指派……管理”;setup意为“建立,竖立,引发”。
68/9311.-Howfarapartdotheylive?
-______Iknow,theyliveinthesameneighbourhood.
A.Aslongas B.Asfaras
C.Aswellas D.Asoftenas
答案:B69/93解析:asfarasIknow=sofarasIknow“据我所知”,是一习语。aslongas/solongas“只要”,惯用来引导条件状语从句;aswellas“不但……而且,既……又,和……一样(好)”;asoftenas=whenever“每当”。A、C、D三项不合题意。70/9312.ThisisthesecondtimeI______byhim;Ishallnevertrusthimagain.
A.wasputdown B.havebeenletdown
C.havebeenputdown D.amletdown
答案:B71/93解析:It/Thisisthesecondtime...“这是第二次……”,从句用现在完成时。putdown放下,写下;letdown使失望。72/9313.Theoldfarmerhasonesonandtwodaughters,______arekindtoher,______makeshersad.
A.neitherofthem;which
B.allofwhom;which
C.noneofthem;it
D.noneofwhom;which
答案:D解析:考查非限制性定语从句。第一空
noneofwhom表示“他们中没有一个人”,第二空
which代替前面这件事。73/9314.ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows______.
A.itwhattodowith B.whattodoitwith
C.whattodowithit D.todowhatwithit答案:C解析:考查“疑问词+不定式”做宾语,dowith“处置,处理”意思。
74/9315.Never______soexcitedbecauseitisthefirsttimethatI______suchafantasticexperience.
A.Ihavebeen;had B.haveIbeen;havehad
C.haveIbeen;hadhad D.Ihavebeen;have答案:B解析:第一空因为
never放于句首,故用倒装句,排除A、D项;第二空
itisthefirsttimethat...从句中用现在完成时态,故选B。75/93Ⅲ.完形填空Thesoundoftherainhittingthewindowswakesmeupanditsoundsjustexactlyasitdid15yearsago,whichremindedmeofmygirlhood.
76/93Itwasmyseconddayof__1__anditwasrainingheavily.Icouldn't__2__thehabitIhadathome,soIfellasleeprightatmy__3__.IwokeuptofindmyselfnotintheclassroombutcarriedonDad'sback.Wewere__4__home.ItwasthelasttimeIfelt__5__tohim.77/93Afterthat,henevercarriedmeorhuggedmeasotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.Iwasnotbotheredbythis__6__.Iwasproudofit,forIfelt__7__and“grownup”.However,thereweretimeswhenIfeltdepressedbynothavingsought__8__fromhim.
78/93Oneday,IwaswritingChinesecharactersashomework.Ihateddoingthismorethananything.Dadcameandstoodbehindmeforamoment,__9__mescratching(乱涂)thepaper.Thenhesaid,“Thiskindofwritingneeds__10__.Yourwritingisnotstrongenough.Pressharder.”
79/93Ifollowedhis__11__forthenexttwoweeks,but__12__Icouldseelittleimprovement,Ifollowedmyownmethod—the__13__way.Hisadvicedidn'timprovemywritingbutour__14__.AsIgrewolder,Ifoundoutthathehadfinishedhis__15__inGrade6,whichwasthehighestgradeintownthen,sohewasconsideredtobea__16__.Peopleusedtoaskhimtowritesomethingtoputonthewalls,butheneverfeltveryuseful.
80/93Heoftensaidtome,“Asyoucansee,thisfamilyisgoingtocountonyou.Weare__17__toimproveyouanythingforyourfuture.Youhavetoget__18__tochangethelifeforyourself.”
Asaresultofhis__19__,
Ihave__20__itthroughhighschoolandthroughcollege.
81/931.A.graduation B.employment
C.college D.school
2.A.form B.resist
C.follow D.break
3.A.dormitory B.door
C.desk D.bed
4.A.at B.already
C.beyond D.halfway
5.A.close B.near
C.happy D.relaxed82/936.A.gap B.thought
C.action D.accident
7.A.lonely B.depressed
C.independent D.comfortable
8.A.comfort B.help
C.support D.explanation
9.A.helping B.directing
C.watching D.blaming
10.A.skill B.patience
C.time D.practice83/9311.A.introduction B.manner
C.spirit D.advice
12.A.evenif B.while
C.as D.though
13.A.difficult B.slow
C.efficient D.fast
14.A.relationship B.friendship
C.thought D.life84/9315.A.schooling B.life
C.hope D.expectation
16.A.writer B.scholar
C.scientist D.specialist
17.A.tired B.glad
C.useless D.ready85/9318.A.aneducation B.arichboyfriend
C.awell
paidjob D.agoodwriting
19.A.help B.expectations
C.examination
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