高考英语复习-Module-5-The-Conquest-of-the-Universe-Newsp

Module5

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1/44第一板块重点单词1.congratulationn.祝贺;恭喜;祝贺词(惯用复数)(1)Congratulations!祝贺!恭喜!Congratulationstosb.onsth. 为某事向某人祝贺2/44(2)congratulate v.祝贺3/44【即时训练】①—IgotthatjobIwantedatthepubliclibrary.—______________(congratulate)!That’sgoodnews.(填空)Congratulations4/44完成句子②“I________________________(再次祝贺你);thisisthebestthingyoucouldhavedone,”saidMrJohnsonintheend.③Themeetingover,manypeoplestoodupand___________________hiswinningtheprize.会议结束了,很多人站起来祝贺他赢得奖项。congratulateyouoncemorecongratulatedhimon5/44【易混辨析】congratulate是指对某人取得成就或喜庆之事表示“庆贺,祝贺”,其宾语是“人”,常与介词on搭配celebrate是指对某一节日、生日、胜利和成功等“庆贺”,其宾语是物6/442.aboardadv.&prep.在(船、飞机、火车、公共汽车)上;上(船、飞机、火车、公共汽车)goaboard上船;上飞机Allaboard! [口]请大家上船/车/飞机!Welcomeaboard! 欢迎乘坐!onboard(=aboard) 在船上;在飞机上7/44【即时训练】完成句子①ThenTimwasabletocatchupand______________________.然后蒂姆追了上来,爬上了那条船。②Laterwelearntthattherewasaveryimportantperson________.以后我们才听说,飞机上有位非常主要人物。boatonboardclimbaboardthe8/44【易混辨析】aboard副词、介词,表示“在(船、飞机、火车、公共汽车)上”abroad副词,指“在国外”board动词,表示“登机;上船;膳宿”,也能够作名词,表示“木板;董事会等”broad形容词,意为“宽大”9/443.replacevt.代替;取代;把……放回原处

replacesth.with/bysth. 用某物替换某物replacesth.+prep./adv. 把某物放回到……10/44【即时训练】①Thatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedfacetime____screentime,theresearcherssaid.(填空)②Acodeusessymbolstotaketheplaceofwords,phrases,orsentences.(短语替换)=(·全国卷Ⅰ)Acodeusessymbolsto_______words,phrases,orsentences.

withreplace11/44③Youhaveto____________________________beforeyouleave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。replacethebooksontheshelves12/444.delightedadj.高兴;高兴(1)bedelightedat/with/by...对……感到高兴bedelightedtodosth. 高兴做某事bedelightedthat-clause 高兴……13/44(2)delightn.[C]使人高兴事,乐事[U]高兴,高兴

v.使高兴;使愉快have/find/takedelightin高兴……;以……为乐toone’sdelight/tothedelightofsb. 令某人高兴是with/indelight 高兴地,愿意地(3)delightful adj.令人愉快,可喜14/44【即时训练】单句语法填空①(·全国卷Ⅱ)It’s_________(delight)toseesomanybeautifulflowers.②(·全国卷Ⅱ)Iwas________(delight)atthepresenceofsuchastudent.

delightfuldelighted15/44完成句子③__________________(使我们非常高兴是),ourgovernmenthasendeditsdecades-longone-childpolicy.④Theprofessor__________________(高兴地发觉)thattwothirdsoftheprojecthadbeenfinishedbythestudentsindependently.

Muchtoourdelightwasdelightedtofind16/44⑤Peoplestill_____________talkingaboutthelegendarystory.那个传奇故事至今为人津津乐道。takedelightin17/44【知识拓展】相聚“高兴”家族overjoyed狂喜,极度高兴pleased 高兴content 满意,高兴bright 欢快cheerful 高兴18/44glad 高兴,愿意merry 愉快19/44第二板块常考短语句式1.nowthat既然;因为uptonow/untilnow 到当前为止(every)nowandthen 不时,时而fromnowon 从现在起20/44【即时训练】完成句子①(·上海高考)________weareusedtotalkingaboutit,Ihavefoundthatpeoplearebeginningtogetstressedaboutbeingstressed.既然我们习惯了谈论压力,那么我发觉人们开始对有压力而感到有压力了。Nowthat21/44②Weneedn’thaveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.译:_________________________,我们本没必要买那么多食物。既然苏西不和我们一起吃饭22/44【知识拓展】表示“既然,因为”短语还有:①becauseof②onaccountof③dueto④owingto23/442.believein相信believesb.相信某人话believeitornot 信不信由你24/44【即时训练】①Idon’tbelieveyou.(句型转换)=Idon’tbelieve____________.②Youhaveto________________.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.你一定要相信自己。假如你都不相信自己,没有其它人会相信你。whatyousaidbelieveinyourself25/44③______________,Igotafullmarkintheexam.信不信由你,这次考试我得了满分。④ThoughIdon’tquite____________,thistimeweshould__________.尽管我不太信任他,但这次我们应该相信他说。Believeitornotbelieveinhimbelievehim26/443.intotal总共;累计;总计totaln.总数,总量,总额

v.总数为,总共达,共计adj.完全,彻底;全部atotalof 总数为……totalupto 累计,总数到达27/44①Ichosefivecandybars,whichbroughtmytotalto75cents.译:我选了5个糖罐,_________________________。②Outof________17groups,onlyonegroupignoredthesoundoftheangrybees.在总共17组中,只有一组忽略了愤恨蜜蜂声音。这使我总钱数到达75分钱atotalof28/444.AmateurastronomerDavidBates_____________themoonthroughhistelescopelastnight_____hegotabigsurprise.昨天晚上业余天文学家戴维·贝茨用望远镜观看月球,突然他有了一个惊人发觉。waslookingatwhen29/44when作并列连词用,意为“正在这时”。可用于以下句型:bedoingsth.when...正在做某事这时……beabouttodosth.when... 正要做某事这时……30/44beonthepointofdoingsth.when... 正要做某事这时……haddonesth.when... 刚做了某事这时……31/44【即时训练】①(·北京高考)Jackwasworkinginthelab_____thepowercutoccurred.(填空)when32/44完成句子②I_______________________(正要放弃这时)myfathercameandencouragedmetokeepgoing.③Jim____________(正在看)alatenightfilmathomewhen,rightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwentblank.

wasabouttogiveupwhenwaswatching33/44④In,I________________fromaseriousillness_____Ireceivedaninvitationtoawriter’sconferenceinOrlando,Florida.年,我刚才从一场重病中康复,这时我收到了一份参加在佛罗里达州奥兰多举行作者会邀请函。hadjustrecoveredwhen34/44【关键点拾遗】1.evidencen.证据,依据,论据(1)thereisplentyof/noevidencethat... 有很多/没有证据显示……(2)evident adj.

显然Itisevidenttosb.that...某人清楚……Itisevidentthat... 显然……35/44【即时训练】单句语法填空①(·全国卷Ⅰ)Yetthereis________(evident)suggestingthatthetrendisgrowing.②(·江苏高考)Thisisdespiteevidence____adollarspentonrisk-reductionsavesatleasttwoonreconstruction.

evidencethat36/44完成句子③___________________peoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.有证据表明生活中有目标人或正在为长久或短期目标努力人看起来做得更加好。Thereisevidencethat37/44④___________________PresidentXiJinpingwasonavisittoPeruatthattime.很显然大家都知道习近平主席当初正在秘鲁访问。Itisevidenttoallthat38/442.producevt.创作;生产,制造;引发,产生(1)produce...results产生……结果produce n.