中南大学网上作业-英语-(上)

(一)单选题

1.Wecannot(?)whatshouldbedonethenextstep.

(A)

affirm(B)

firm(C)

inform

参考答案：

(A)

2.Theborderpolice(?)thetravelertounlockhisluggage.

(A)

acquired(B)

required(C)

inquire(D)

inspire

参考答案：

(B)

3.Hewonbyagreater(?)inthiselectionthaninthelast.(A)

majority(B)

minority(C)

major(D)

minor

参考答案：

(A)

4.Whenyoucomehereforyourholidaynexttime,dontgoto(?)hotel;Icanfindyou

?)bedinmyflat.

(A)

the,a(B)

the,/(C)

a,the(D)

a,/

参考答案：

(A)

5.(?)on-goingdivisionbetweenEnglish?speakingCanadiansandFrench-speakingCanadians

is(?)majorconcernofthecountry.

(A)

The,/

(B)

The,a(C)

An,the

(D)

An,/

参考答案：

(B)

6.Tom(?)tocomputergamesallday,(?)isoftenmentionedasanegativeexampleondifferent

occasions,soheisnotaguyworthlearningfrom.

(A)

isaddictedjWho(B)

addicted,不填(C)

whoisaddicted,who(D)

isaddicted,不填

参考答案：

(A)

7.Runningyourownbusinessusually(?)workinglonghours.

(A)

comes(B)

involves(C)

results(D)

leads

参考答案：

(B)

8.WhilehewasinvestigatingwaystimprovethetelescopeNewtonmade(?)discoverywhich

completelychanged(?)man'sunderstandingofcolor.

(A)

a,/(B)

a,the(C)

/,the(D)

the,a

参考答案：

(A)

9.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto(?)whenjudgingmyexamination.(A)

regard(B)

counting(C)

account(D)

observation

参考答案：

(C)

10.Mrs.Taylorhas(?)8-year-olddaughterwhohas(?)giftforpainting?shehaswontwonational

prizes.

(A)

a,a(B)

an,the(C)

an,a(D)

the,a

参考答案：

(C)

11.Itwasthe(?)ofcurrentcapital(流动资本)thatdefeatedtheirbusiness.(A)

full(B)

plenty(C)

lack(D)

alot

参考答案：

(C)

12.I'm(?)totheopinionthatviolenceinTVprogramshasdamagedmanyteenagers.

(A)

hopeful(B)

used(C)

prefer(D)

inclined

参考答案：

(D)

13.Johnisvery(?)—Ifhepromisestodosomething,hewilldoit.

(A)

independent(B)

confident(C)

reliable(D)flexible

参考答案：

(C)

14.Sorry■Ididn'tmeantobeso(?)tooffendyou.

(A)

good(B)

shy(C)

abrupt(D)

desire

参考答案：

(C)

15.Itisoftensaidthat(?)teachershave(?)veryeasylife.(A)

/./(B)

/,a(C)

the,/the,a(D)

参考答案：

(B)

16.Hisspeechwassowelcomethatitwasconstantly(?)byapplause.

(A)

interrupted(B)

disturbed(C)

distracted(D)

interpreted

参考答案：

(A)

17.Thisislandis(?)adependency(附属地JoftheUSA.

(A)

nolonger(B)

been(C)

become(D)however

参考答案：

(A)

18.Butwhatisthe(?)ofusingnuclearpower?

(A)

interest(B)

benefit

(C)

profit

(D)

advantage

参考答案：

(D)

19.Hewantstobefamous?heis(?)beingnobody.

(A)

fondof(B)

lackof(C)

tiredof(D)

thinkof

参考答案：

(C)

20.Shehadthoughtofopeningthedoortosomeoneshehadknownalongtimandwouldbe

pleasedto(?).

(A)see(B)seeing(C)

beseen(D)

saw

参考答案：

(A)

21.My(?)tohisproposalwerenotquitewhatheexpected.

(A)impressions(B)

refusals(C)reactions(D)

opinions

参考答案：

(C)

22.(?)tothenamesonthelist，therearesixotherapplicants.(A)

Besides(B)

Adding(C)

Up(D)

Inaddition参考答案：

(D)

23.Hehasbeenbroughtinto(?)thedefence.

(A)strong(B)

strength(C)

strengthen(D)stronger

参考答案：

(C)

24.Ifyougrowupin(?)largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop(?)abilitytogetonwellwith

(?)others.

(A)

/,an,the(B)

a,the,/(C)

the,an,the(D)

a,the,the

参考答案：

(B)

25.Itis(?)impossibletofindagoodeducationalcomputerprograminthispartofthecountry.

(A)

barely(B)

hardly(C)

merely(D)

nearly

参考答案：

(D)

26.Itis(?)worldofwonders,(?)worldwhereanythingcanhappen.

(A)

a,the(B)

a,a(C)

the,a(D)

/"

参考答案：

(B)

27.Hersuccessmusthavesomethingto(?)hisdiligence.

(A)

dealwith(B)

copewith(C)

standwith(D)

dowith

参考答案：

(D)

28.Whenproblemssuchasenergycrisis,pollutionandpopulationexplosion(?),peopleareasked

tosharethebitternessandendurethehardship.

(A)

arearisen(B)

arise(C)

arising(D)

arisen

参考答案：

(B)

29.Thesuitfittedhimwell(?)thecolourwasalittlebrighter.

(A)

exceptfor(B)

exceptthat(C)

exceptwhen

参考答案：

(B)

30.ProfessorSmithisalwaysvery(?)tothereactionoftheaudiencewhenhegiveslectures.

(A)

sentimental(B)

sensitive(C)

sensible(D)

positive

参考答案：

(B)

31.Iopenedthepacketjusttosatisfymy(?).

(A)

question(B)

ability(C)

curiosity(D)

imagination

参考答案：

(C)

32.Ican'trememberwhenexactlytheRobinsonsleft(?)city,lonlyrememberitwas(?)

Monday.

(A)

the,the(B)

a,the(C)

a,a(D)

the,a

参考答案：

(D)

33.(?)theweather,thesportsmeetwillbeheldontime.

(A)Infavorof(B)

Regardlessof(C)

Apartfrom(D)

Dueto

参考答案：

(B)

34.Thedemandfororganicfoodisincreasing(?)aboutonethirdeveryyear.

(A)byattowith

(B)

(C)

参考答案：(D)

(A)

35.Hardlyhadhefinishedtheexam(?)thebellrang.(A)

and(B)

when(C)

than(D)

as

参考答案：

(B)

36.Idothedisheseveryday，soI(?)it.

(A)

ate(B)

find(C)amusedto(D)tasted

参考答案：

(C)

37.Thesenoisyconditionsaren'treallyhelpfulto(?)onwork.(A)

concentrate(B)

concentrated(C)

concentration(D)

concentrating

参考答案：

(A)

38.Withsomanyprograms(?)onlineforfree,thereisnoexcusenottomakeuseofthem.

(A)

available(B)

acceptable(C)

approachable(D)

movable

参考答案：

(A)

39.Theyare(?)aheateddiscussionabouttheenvironmentalpollution.(A)

catchinginto(B)

catchingupin(C)

caughtupwith(D)

caughtupin

参考答案：

(D)

40.Thereisgreater(?)oflaborbetweenjobsandareas.

(A)

mobility(B)

majority(C)

ability(D)

facility

参考答案：

(A)

41.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alarge(?)ofdesert(?)coveredtheland.

(A)

number,has(B)

quantity,has(C)

number,have(D)

quantity,have

参考答案：

(B)

42.They(?)thesecretaryforthedelayoftheplan.

(A)

satisfied(B)

blamed(C)

told(D)

turned

参考答案：

(B)

43.OnMay5,2005,at(?)WorldTableTennisChampionship,KongLinghuiandWangHaowon

thegoldmedalinmen'swith(?)scoreof4:1.

(A)

a5a(B)

/,the(C)

a,/(D)

the,a

参考答案：

(D)

44.Sciencehas(?)manychangesinourlives.

(A)

bringup(B)

bringabout(C)

bringdown(D)

bringto

参考答案：

(B)

45.Theactual(?)_bywhichoilisextractediswellworthwatching

(A)

pattern(B)

process(C)

form(D)

fashion

参考答案：

(B)

46.Wearegrowing(?)withthelackofresults.(A)

happy(B)

unhappy(C)

patient(D)

impatient

参考答案：

(D)

47.Mywageshave(?)twiceasmuchaslastyear.

(A)

more(B)

less(C)

alot(D)

increased

参考答案：

(D)

48.ImustntdispleasemybossbecauseIcan't(?)tolosethechancetomakebigmoneyhere.

(A)allocate

afford(B)

(C)

announce

(D)

affect

参考答案：

(B)

49.Iseemtohavebeen(?)allday，withouthavingarest.

(A)

onthego(B)

uptonow(C)

inatime(D)atonce

参考答案：

(A)

50.Ican(?)yoursayingtomethatyouweregoingtobealawyer.

(A)

recall(B)

believe(C)

consider(D)

recognize

参考答案：

(A)

51.TheWorldHealthOrganizationgaveawarningtothepublicwithoutany(?)whenthevirusof

H1N1hitMexicoinApril,2009.

(A)

delay(B)

effort(C)

schedule(D)

consideration

参考答案：

(A)

52.Ihave(?)withhimfor20years.

(A)

gotintouch(B)

gotintocontact(C)

beenincontact(D)

madecontact

参考答案：

(C)

53.Inthe(?)ofproof,thepolicecouldnottakeactionagainsttheman.

(A)

lack(B)

shortage(C)

absence(D)

failure

参考答案：

(C)

54.Sheis(?)herstudiesattheuniversity.

(A)

pursuing(B)

seeking(C)

looking(D)

finding

参考答案：

(A)

55.TheWilsonslivein(?)A-shapedhousenearthecoast.Itis(?)17thcenturycottage.(A)

the,/(B)

an,the(C)

/,the(D)

an,a

参考答案：

(D)

56.Itisdifficulttoobtain(?)evidence.

(A)

reliable(B)remarkable(C)capable

参考答案：

(A)

57.AfterdinnerhegaveMr.Richardson(?)rideto(?)CapitalAirport.(A)

the,a(B)

a,the(C)

/,a(D)

/,the

参考答案：

(B)

58.Johnhasgotafeverthesedays,andhesayshedoesn'twanttoseeadoctor,butImafraid

hehasno(?).

(A)alternative(B)

extra(C)treatment(D)

possibility

参考答案：

(A)

59.Theonly(?)oftheplanisthatitcoststoomuch•

(A)

drawback(B)

mistakes(C)

(D)

faultdifficulty

参考答案：

(A)

60.Despitetheheavysnow,theguardstood(?)atthegate,guninhand

(A)

root(B)

roots(C)

rooting(D)

rooted

参考答案：

(D)

61.Agriculturewasastepinhumanprogress(?)whichsubsequentlytherewasnotanything

comparableuntilourownmachineage.

(A)

in(B)

for(C)

to(D)

from

参考答案：

(C)

62.WhenhesawProfessorSmith,he(?)hishandtohim.

(A)

extended(B)

expanded(C)

expended(D)

exposed

参考答案：

(A)

63.Ifyougoby(?)train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget(?)

fastone.

(A)

U(B)

/,a(C)the,a(D)/,/

参考答案：

(B)

64.LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell.Clare,youmustlearnto(?).

(A)support(B)

care(C)

spare(D)

share

参考答案：

(D)

65.Allbusinessactivitiesareinherently(?)

(A)

handy(B)

sunny(C)

risky

参考答案：

(C)

66.Heis(?)theresultoftheexam.

(A)

anxious(B)eagertoknow(C)

lookforwardto(D)

insteadof

参考答案：

(B)

67.Technologycreatesmoreproblemsthanitsolves,andmay(?)ordamagethequalityoflife.

(A)threaten(B)

improve(C)

threat(D)

prevent

参考答案：

(A)

68.Whenheleft(?)college,hegotajobas(?)reporterinanewspaperoffice.(A)

/,a(B)

/,the(C)

a,the(D)

the,the

参考答案：

(A)

69.Theincreaseinhomecomputersmeansthatfamilieshavemucheasier(?)toinformation•

(A)

measure(B)

access(C)

way(D)

method

参考答案：

(B)

70.Hisfirstresponsewastosayno.Later，(？)，hechangedhismind.

(A)

moreover(B)however(C)

still(D)

otherwise

参考答案：

(B)

71.Tomowns(?)largercollectionof?)booksthananyotherstudentinourclass.

(A)

the,/(B)

a,/(C)

a,the(D)

/,the

参考答案：

(B)

72.He(?)hishandtothenewemployee.

(A)

extent(B)

intent(C)

intended(D)extended

参考答案：

(D)

73.Theearthquake(?)severalbuildings.(A)

damaged(B)

came(C)

burst(D)

became

参考答案：

(A)

74.Doyouthinkregularexercise(?)goodhealth?

(A)

benefitfrom(B)

reachfor(C)

makefor(D)

gofor

参考答案：

(C)

75.Idonotbelievein(?)ofcapacity，butIdobelievein(?)ofopportunity.(A)

equal(B)

equalize(C)

equality(D)

equally

参考答案：

(C)

76.(?)recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S.wouldbehigherthanthe

numberofEnglishspeakerbyyear2090.

(A)

A,the(B)

A,/(C)

The,/(D)

The,a

参考答案：

(A)

77.Thebooktells(?)lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft(?)schoolandworkedforanewspaperattheageof

16.

(A)

the,the(B)

a,the(C)

the./(D)

a,/

参考答案：

(C)

78.Iknew(?)JohnLennon,butnot(?)famousone.

(A)

/,a(B)

a,the(C)

/,the(D)

the,a

参考答案：

(B)

79.Ifyoubuymorethanten,theyw川knock20penceoff(?).

(A)

aprice(B)

price(C)

theprice(D)

prices

参考答案：

(C)

80.Tosavethiskindofcrisis,theonly(?)istoworktogetherandfighttogether.

(A)

decision(B)

purpose(C)

result(D)

solution

参考答案：

(D)

81.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,(?)theyknewittobevaluable.

(A)

asif(B)

nowthat(C)

eventhough(D)sothat

参考答案：

(C)

82.Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis(?)partthatitplayedin(?Revolution.

(A)/,/(B)the,/(C)the,the(D)a,the

Industrial

参考答案：

(C)

83.SpendingmostofhischildhoodinSpain,Peter,anativeEnglishman,isalso

Spanish.

(A)

promising(B)grateful(C)

definite(D)

fluent

参考答案：

?)in

(D)

84.Doyouknowwhydeathis(?)byblack?

(A)symbol(B)signal(C)sign(D)symbolized

参考答案：

(D)

85.Jackiskind,cleverandhardworking,(?)Icannotspeaktoohighlyofhim.

(A)

asaconsequenceof(B)

bytheway(C)

onthecontrary(D)

inaword

参考答案：

(D)

86.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying(?)word.Jimwasthefirsttbreak(?)silence.

(A)

the,a(B)

a,the(C)

a,/(D)

the,/

参考答案：

(B)

87.Agoodmanagershouldbe(?)inprevailingenterprisemanagementtheory.

(A)

efficient(B)

sufficient(C)

proficient(D)

deficient

参考答案：

(C)

88.Jimmy(?)FatherChristmas.

(A)

seemedas(B)

lookedlike(C)

lookedas(D)

seemed

参考答案：

(B)

89.He'sabrightkidand(?)tolearn.

(A)

polite(B)

eager(C)

rude(D)

tend

参考答案：

(B)

90.Weare(?)toyouforyourcooperation.

(A)

wonderful(B)

grateful(C)

merry

参考答案：

(B)

(二)完型填空

1.Manhasabig.Hecanthink,learnandspeak.Scientiststothinkthatmenaredifferentfromanimals

becausetheycanthinkandlearn.Theyknownowthatanimalscanlearn.Dogs,rats,

andbirdscanlearn.scientistsarebeginningtounderstandthatmenaredifferentfromanimals,becausethey

canspeak.Animalscannotspeak.Theynoiseswhentheyareafraid,orangry,orunhappy.Apesareour

cousins.Theycanunderstandsomethingsmorequicklythanhumanbeings,andoneortwoafewwords.But

theyarestilldifferentfromus.Theycannotwords

andmakesentences.Theycannotthinkusbecausetheyhavenolanguage.Theycannotthinkaboutthepast

orthefuture.Languageisawonderfulthing.Manhasbeenabletocivilization

becausehehaslanguage.Everychildcanspeakhisownlanguageverywellwhenheisfourorfive,butno

animallearnstospeak.Howchildrenlearn?Scientistsdonotknow.Theyonlyknowthatmancanspeak

becausehehasabigbrain.

(1)(A)brain

(B)head

(C)mind

(D)spirit

(2)(A)touse

(B)used

(C)use

(D)using

(3)(A)Since

(B)When

(C)So

(D)Which

(4)(A)make

(B)aremaking

(C)made

(D)beingmade

(5)(A)near

(B)nearer

(C)nearest

(D)thenearest

(6)(A)arelearning(B)havelearned(C)learnt

(D)learn

(7)(A)link

(B)connect

(C)join

(D)mix

(8)(A)as

(B)for

(C)like

(D)about

(9)(A)developing

(B)develop

(C)develops

(D)development

(10)(A)has

(B)did

(C)does

(D)does

参考答案：

(ABCACBCCBD)

2.EveryoneofthePresidentoftheUSasthemostpowerfulmaninthewesternworld.Butwhenthe

representativesofthe13formerBritishcoloniestodrawuptheconstitutionofthenewcountry1788,anumber

ofthemwerenotsurewhethertheytohaveaPresidentatall.There

wereevenwhowouldhavepreferredaking,inspiteoftheirsuccessfulwaragainsttheBritishking,GeorgeIII.

Thedecisionwasindoubtthelastmoment.OnegroupwantedtoelectthePresidenforlife,whilesuggested

thatthereshouldnotbeaPresident,becauseaCommitteewouldgovernthecountrybetter;athirdgroup

wouldlikeaPresidentwhosetermofofficewouldlastsevenyearsbutwhocouldnotstandforreelection,

becausetheywereafraidhewouldspendhistimevotesatthenextelection.IntheendtheychoseGeorge

WashingtonasPresidentforfouryearsandlethimforreelectionbecausetheytrustedhim.Buttheywereto

makerulesin

caseafuturePresidentwouldbehavebadlyandtheseruleswereusedtogetridofPresidentNixontwo

hundredsyearslater.

(1)(A)usetothink(B)think

(C)thinks

(D)usestothink

(2)(A)found

(B)met

(C)encountered(D)puttogether

(3)(A)at

(B)by

(C)on

(D)in

(4)(A)should

(B)would

(C)needed

(D)must

⑸(A)few

(B)afew

(C)little

(D)alittle

(6)(A)until

(B)asfaras

(C)sofaras

(D)by

(7)(A)another

(B)other

(C)theother

(D)someother

(8)(A)lookingfor

(B)tolookfor

(C)tolookat

(D)lookingat

(9)(A)stand

(B)tostand

(C)bestanding

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