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presentperfectcontinuousPresentperfectcontinuous
I
havebeenworking
inthegardenallday,andnowI'mextremelytired.She
hasbeenliving
inaone-roomapartmentsinceshelefthome.Howlong
have
you
beenplaying
thepiano?He'sbeenlearning
Germanfortwoyears,buthestillcan'tspeakitverywell.We'vebeenpainting
ourhousesincelastFriday,butwe'restillalongwayfromfinishing.We
haven'tbeenliving
inGermanyverylong.Whyareyousweating?
Haveyoubeenrunning?Presentperfect:simpleorcontinuous?Ineachcasethefirstsentencecontainsthepresentperfectsimple,andthesecondsentencethepresentperfectcontinuous.NOTE:Insomecasesbothsentencesarepossible/correct.Youshouldchoosethebetter/morelikelysentence.have/hasbeendoing现在完成进行时表示动作开始于过去,持续到现在并且还在进行中。完成进行体是完成体与进行体的结合,同时具备完成体与进行体的一些因素,比如,它具备进行体的未完成性,暂时性,感情色彩等特点。Have/hasbeendoing:现在完成进行时Ironman57:26Ihavebeenbuzzingyou.58:09YoutoldmetolaylowandthatiswhatIhavebeendoing.01:28Theyhavebeendealingunderthetable.Iamgoingtostopthem.01:34Wehavebeenworkingourbest.26:56Hewantstobealone,butseeifhehasbeentalkingtoanybody.Hulk01:09:07Weknowhehasbeentalkingtosomebody.01:13:43Igottotellyou.Ihavebeenwanderingifyouwereeverreal.01:26:14Idon’tknowwhatyouhavebeenladlingintoyourself.Thor01:34Why,itmusthavebeenenforcingFather’slastcommand.01:53IhavebeenhearingabouttheNewMexicosituation.
Q1.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?
I’veworked
inthegardenalldayandnowI’mtired.I’vebeenworking
inthegardenalldayandnowI’mtired.Q2.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?What
haveyoudone?You’reallwet.What
haveyoubeendoing?You’reallwet.
Q3.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?I’vefinished
myhomework.NowI’mgoingtowatchTV.I’vebeenfinishing
myhomework.NowI’mgoingtowatchTV.Q4.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?What
haveyoudone
withmykeys?Ihaven’tseenyourkeys.What
haveyoubeendoing
withmykeys?-Ihaven’tseenyourkeys.Q5.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?She’sworked
inthegardenallmorningandshe’sstillnotfinished.She’sbeenworking
inthegardenallmorningandshe’sstillnotfinished.Q6.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?Whyareyousweating?-
I’vecut
thegrass.Whyareyousweating?-
I’vebeencutting
thegrass.
Q7.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?Howmanybiscuits
haveyoueaten?Howmanybiscuits
haveyoubeeneating?
Q8.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?Howlong
haveyouknown
her?Howlong
haveyoubeenknowing
her?Q9.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?I’vehad
thiscomputerforover10years.I’vebeenhaving
thiscomputerforover10years.Q10.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?I’vehad
pianolessonsforover10yearsandI’mstillnotverygood.I’vebeenhaving
pianolessonsforover10yearsandI’mstillnotverygood.Q11.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?Howlong
hasheseen
her?-Notlong,butthey’regettingmarriednextmonth.Howlong
hashebeenseeing
her?-Notlong,butthey’regettingmarriednextmonth.
Q12.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?
Ihavecooked
forthelasttwohoursandnowyoutellmeyou’renothungry!Ihavebeencooking
forthelasttwohoursandnowyoutellmeyou’renothungry!Q13.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?He’sput
onalotofweightsincehecametoGermany.He’sbeenputting
onalotofweightsincehecametoGermany.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?Whyareyoucrying?-
I’vecut
onions.Whyareyoucrying?-
I’vebeencutting
onions.Has
thefilmstarted
yet?Hasthefilmbeenstarting
yet?Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?They
havebuilt
thenewroadaroundtheschoolformorethanayear.Theyhavebeenbuilding
thenewroadaroundtheschoolformorethanayear.Teachertostudent:
Haveyoudone
yourhomework?Teachertostudent:
Haveyoubeendoing
yourhomework?Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?Someonehastaken
mydictionary!Someonehasbeentaking
mydictionary!Has
Johntold
youaboutthepartynextweek?-No,Ihaven’tseenhimtoday.HasJohnbeentelling
youaboutthepartynextweek?-No,Ihaven’tseenhimtoday.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?
HasJohntold
youaboutthepartynextweek?-No,weweretalkingaboutlastweekend.HasJohnbeentelling
youaboutthepartynextweek?-No,weweretalkingaboutlastweekend.
Pastperfectcontinuous
I
hadbeenworking
inthegardenallday,andallIwantedtodowassleep.She
hadbeenliving
inaone-roomapartmentforayearbefore
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