广东省清远市小江中学2022年高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

广东省清远市小江中学2022年高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Ijustcan'tstopworryingabouttheresultoftheEnglishexamination．

—__

_．There'snothingyoucandonowbutwait．

A．Takeyourtime

B．Takeiteasy

C．Don'tmind

D．Don'tmentionit参考答案：B略2.________SunnyTours,I’dliketowelcomeyoualltomycity.A.Onbehalfof B.Onaccountof C.Inhonorof D.Inhopeof参考答案：A3.Raymond’sparentswantedhimtohave______possibleeducation.A.good

B.better

C.best

D.thebest

参考答案：D4.-------Doyouthinkitisgoingtorainovertheweekend?A.Idon’tbelieve

B.Idon’tbelieveit

C.Ibelievenotso

D.Ibelievenot参考答案：D略5.ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich_____oftheparents

spokethelanguage.

A.none

B.neither

C.both

D.either参考答案：B6.---Haven’twemeteachotherat____party?

---Yes,butIcan’trememberwhetheritwas____Christmaswhenwewereincollege.

Aa;the

Bthe;a

Ca;a

Da;/参考答案：C7.Hemadeapromise_____hewouldtreatmetodinnerifIhelpedhimwithhishousework,______mademeveryexcited．A．which;what

B．that;what

C．what;which

D．that;which参考答案：D8.WhetherwayswillbefoundtohelpChina________thecurrentworldfinancialcrisisisjust________worriesthepublic.A.prevent;what

B.survive;what

C.keep;how

D.quit;that参考答案：B9.—Mary,pleasespeakalittleloudersothatIcanhearyouclearly,______?

—OK,I’llhaveatry.A.willyou

B.canyou

C.willshe

D.canshe参考答案：A略10.---AreyougladthatyoucametoFuzhou?---Yes,indeed,thoughI________goingtoBeijngorShanghai.A.haveconsidered

B.amconsidering

C.hadconsidered

D.wasconsidering参考答案：C11.Jackalwaysdreamsofhissong______,sothathecanmakeafortuneovernight.A.hangingon

B.catchingon

C.movingon

D.holdingon参考答案：B12.Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothelake.

,neitherofthemcouldswim.A.particularly B.Rarely C.Unfortunately D.Unconsciously参考答案：C【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：两名中年乘客掉进湖里。不幸的是，他们俩都不会游泳。A.particularly特别地；B.Rarely罕见地；C.Unfortunately不幸地；D.Unconsciously没意识地。根据句意，他们掉进湖里，但不会游泳，可知这是不幸的。故选C项。13.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmuchtimeyouspendstrengtheningthe“aboveground”structure,ifyoufailtolayasolid____.A.relationship

B.foundation

C.significance

D.settlement参考答案：B14.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasures

airquality.

A．toimprove

B．improved

C．beingimproved

D．tobeimproved参考答案：A15.---Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.I’mgladwetookanumbrella.---Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe______.A.haven’t

B.didn’t

C.don’t

D.hadn’t

参考答案：D16.----Howisthemaninjuredintheaccident?

----Thedoctorsaidif________inaproperway,hewaslikelytobesaved.

A.treated

B.treating

C.istreated

D.tobetreated

参考答案：17.—WillyoucomeovertoBeijingnextsummer?—I’dliketo,butmyfamily______Londonthatsummer.A.arevisiting B.aretovisit C.willbevisiting D.willvisit参考答案：C二、新的题型18.A:Excuseme.Doyou(76)r

me?Ijusthadlunchhereahalfhourago.B:OfcourseIdo.A:IthinkI(77)I

mywallethere.Didyouseeitanywhere?…It’snotthere.Andnotonthefloor.Hasanyone(78)s

atthistablesincewewereaway?B:No.It’sbeen(79)e

thewholetime.A:Hmm.Idon’tknowhowitcouldhave(80)h

.B:Iremember,sir,thatyourfriendtookthebill.Youdidn’t(81)p

forthelunchyourself,didyou?A:No.Myfrienddid.B:Thenareyousureyoutookyourwalletoutofyourpocket(82)w

youwerehere?A:No,I’mnotsure.ButIusuallytakeoutmywalletwhenIsitdown.It’snot(83)c

tositonit.SoIusuallyputitnexttomeonthetable.B:Maybeyoulostitbeforeyoucamehere.Ormaybeyou(84)I

itathome.A:Idon’tthinkit’sathome.IthinkIhaditwhenIwashere.ButwhatshouldIdo?ShouldIcallthe(85)p

?B:Youcanifyouwant.Buttheyusuallydon’tdoanythingaboutlostwallets.参考答案：76．remember

77.lost

78.sat

79.empty

80.happened

81.pay

82.while

83.comfortable

84.left

85.police三、阅读理解19.Peopleatriskofaheartattackorstrokecouldbenefitfromblood-pressure-loweringdrugseveniftheirbloodpressureisconsideredinthenormal,healthyrange.Ifsuchdrugswereofferedtopeoplewithcardiac(心脏的)risksregardlessoftheirbloodpressureatthebeginningoftreatmentitcouldsavemillionsoflives,researchersinOxfordUniversityfound.Forthestudy,theteamanalyzedmorethan120medicaltrialsincludingaround600,000peopleconductedovertwodecades,sayingtheirfindingsareacallforanurgentreviewofexistingbloodpressuretreatmentguidelines."Ourfindingsclearlyshowthattreatingbloodpressuretoalowerlevelcouldgreatlyreducetheriskofcardiovasculardisease,ifwidelyconducted,"saidstudyleadauthorKazemRahimi.Highbloodpressurehaslongbeenidentifiedasafactorinhigherrisksofheartdiseaseandstrokes,andmakesmorethanabillionpeoplearoundtheglobeintorment—includingoneoutofthreeU.S.adults.Bloodpressureisrecordedinmillimetersofmercury(mmHg)astwonumbersinaratio:"systolic"pressureinsidethearteries(动脉)whentheheartbeatsasthetopnumber,and"diastolic(舒张的)"pressurebetweenheartbeats,astheheartrestsandisrefilledwithblood."Normal"bloodpressureisconsideredat120/80orbelow,andisconsidered"high"at140/90orabove,accordingtotheAmericanHeartAssociation.Theresearcherssaidtheirstudyshowedthatforeveryreductioninsystolicpressureof10mmHg,theriskofheartattackswasreducedbyafifthandthatofastrokearoundaquarter.Someexpertssaidtheythoughtthestudy’sfindingswereimportantbutdidoffersomewarnings."Oneimportantwarningisthatnoteveryonewillbeabletotoleratehavingtheirbloodpressurereducedtolowlevels,andthereisaneedtobalancepossibledrugsideeffectsandlikelybenefits,"Smeethsaid.32．Whatdothefindingsindicate?A.Normalbloodpressuredoesn’tmeanahealthybody.B.Theexistingbloodpressuretreatmentisuseless.C.Highbloodpressureisthefirsthealthkiller.D.Highbloodpressurecausesmanydiseases.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"torment"(inParagraph3)mean?A.Tolerance. B.Debt. C.Pain. D.Despair.34．WhatisthefunctionofParagraph4?A.Toteachhowtomeasurebloodpressure.B.Tocomparehighandnormalbloodpressure.C.Toexplainthefactorinheartattacksandstrokes.D.Toshowsomediseasesarerelatedtobloodpressure.35．WhatcanbeinferredfromSmeeth’swords?A.Hethoughtlessofthefindings.B.Reducingbloodpressureisn’tsafeforeveryone.C.Mostexpertsdisagreewiththefindings.D.Drugsideeffectsarebiggerthanbenefits.参考答案：32．A33．C34．D35．B32．考查推理判断。根据第一段内容可知,牛津大学的研究人员发现,即使在血压正常的情况下,有心脏病发作或中风的风险的人们也能从降血压的药物中获益。如果这种药物在治疗的一开