2015年北京市中考英语试卷

2015年北京市高级中等学校招生考试

英语试卷

学校姓名准考证号

考1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

生2.在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

须3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

知4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解（共30分）

一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每

段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）

5.

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分,每小题1.5分）

请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6.WhenwillGrandpaarrive?

A.AT8:00PM.B.At7:00PM.C.At6:00PM.

7.HowisGrandpacoming?

A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.

请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8.Whatisthewomanstudying?

A.English.B.Chinese.C.Maths.

9.Whatisthewomangoodat?

A.Playingtheguitar.B.Playingthepiano.C.Playingtheviolin

请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.ToFrance.B.ToAustralia.C.ToChina.

11.Whowillthewomanvisit?

A.Herfriend.B.Herbrother.C.Herteacher.

请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

12.Howistheweathertomorrow?

A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Aplanfortomorrow.B.ProgrammesonTV.C.Foodforthedinner.

请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。

14.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeaker?

A.Hewasagoodfootballplayer.

B.Hewilltakepartinthegame.

C.Helikesmathsandscience.

15.Whydoesthespeakergivethespeechtothestudents?

A.Toexplaintherulesofthegametothem.

B.Toencouragethemtoplayfootball.

C.Tointroducehisschooltothem.

三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）

请根据所听到的对话¥容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在管题卡的相应位置上。

EastwoodStore

Date:June8th

Name:16.Brown

Address:No,1117.Street

Phone:235-4618

Food:

1Six18.

2Twoboxesofdarkchocolate

3Threebottlesof19.

4Asmallbagofwhitesugar

TOTAL:$20

知识运用（共25分）

四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.MissSmithisverykind.Wealllike.

A.itB.herC.himD.them

【考点】人称代词（E22I）

【难易度】容易题

【分析】句意：“MissSmith非常友好。我们都很喜欢她。"放like之后应该用宾格，且为女性，故

选Bo

【解答】B

【点评】做人称代词题时，正确区分代词所处的位置，十分容易得出答案。

22.Weusuallyhavethefirstclass8:00inthemorning.

A.ofB.inC.onD.at

【考点】表时间的介词（E241）

【难易度】容易题

【分析】句意：“早晨，我们通常八点上第一节课。”因为后接的为具体时间点，故用at,选择D。

【解答】D

【点评】本题考查介词用于“时间”的不同，牢记此语法点，做对此题游刃有余。

23.Getupearly,you'llbelateforschool.

A.soB.andC.orD.but

【考点】转折连词（E253）

【难易度】容易题

【分析】句意：“早点起床，否则你上学会迟到。”根据前后两句话所表达的意思，A项意为“因此”,

B项为“并且”，C项为“否则”，D项为“但是"。故选C。

【解答】C

【点评】遇到连词题时，需要根据句意，选出合适的连词就可以。

24.—T-shirtisthis?

一Ithinkit'sTom's.

A.WhoseB.WhichC.WhatD.Who

【考点】疑问代词(E224)

【难易度】容易题

【分析】句意：“一这是谁的T-shirt?—我认为是汤姆的。”答语为“汤姆的”，所以应该用“谁的”

提问，故选择疑问代词''谁的"，答案为A。

【解答】A

【点评】做此类型的题时，需正确区分句意，根据答语选择最合适的疑问代词。

25.1jumpedthanBillinthesportsmeetlastyear.

A.highB.higherC.highestD.thehighest

【考点】形容词的比较级(E261)、

【难易度】中等题

【分析】句意：“在去年的运动会上，我跳的比Bill高。”因为空格之后有形容词比较级的标志than,

故此空应该选择B。

【解答】B

【点评】本题主要考查对形容词比较级、最高级考点的理解。需把握好比较级和最高级的具体应用，

从而很容易得出答案。

26.-Jack,yourideabike?

-Yes,Ican.

A.canB.mayC.needD.must

【考点】情态动词(E294)

【难易度】容易题

【分析】句意：“一Jack,你能骑自行车吗？一是的，我能。”因为答语为“Yes,Ican.”所以问句情

态动词的选择应为can,故答案为A。

【解答】A

【点评】本题主要考查的是情态动词词义辨析。根据上下文语境，可以得出答案。

27.-Mum,whereisDad?

-Heflowersinthegardennow.

A.plantedB.plantsC.willplantD.isplanting

【考点】现在进行时(E2al)

【难易度】中等题

【分析】句意：“一妈妈，爸爸在哪儿？一他现在正在花园浇花儿。”根据句意，表述为“爸爸正在

浇花”，应该用现在进行时态，故选D。

【解答】D

【点评】本题考查动词时态。做此题时，需找出句子中正确的时态标志。

28.Mygrandparentsinthatcitysince2008.

A.willliveB.liveC.havelivedD.wereliving

【考点】现在完成时(E2a6)

【难易度】中等题

【分析】句意：“自从2008年，我的外祖父母己经在这座城市居住since...是现在完成时的时

间状语标志，故答案选C。

【解答】C

【点评】本题考查动词时态。做此题时，需找出句子中正确的时态标志。

29.ThesemodelcarsinChinain2013.

A.aremadeB.weremadeC.makeD.made

【考点】被动语态的构成及用法(E2bl)

【难易度】中等题

【分析】句意：“在中国，这些模型汽车2013年被制造出来。”首先，时态为一般过去时，因为是

2013年，过去的事情；其次，因为主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，故答案为B。

【解答】B

【点评】做此题时，需正确区分主语和谓语动词之间的关系。被动语态是中考重点，需引起重视。

30.-CanyoutellmetoLondon?

-Sure.Nextmonth.

A.whenyouwilltravelB.whenwillyoutravel

C.whenyoutravelledD.whendidyoutravel

【考点】宾语从句＜E2fl)

【难易度】偏难题

【分析】句意：“一你能告诉我你什么时候去伦敦游玩吗？一当然可以。下个月。”宾语从句中应采

用陈述语序，故排除B、D项；又因为时间为一般将来时，所以选择A。

【解答】A

【点评】本题主要考查的是宾语从句的用法。难度适中。宾语从句题的解决办法，主要根据从句中

需采用陈述语序判断。

五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文

后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

ThePhoneCall

Itwasgettingdark.Paullookedoutofthewindowandsigned（叹气）.Dad

saidhecouldcomehomeby5:30,butitwasalmost7:00.EvenifDadcameback,

itwouldn'tbemuchfunplaying_31_inthedark.Paulwalkedintohisroomand

threwhisbaseballintothecomer.Hetriedtodosomehomework,butcouldn't.

Thephonerangatabout8:00.ItwasDad:"Paul,I'm_32_,butIcouldn'tplay

baseballwithyoutonight.Ihavetofinishmyworkattheoffice.Maybewecanplaythis

weekend.Ohno.Howaboutnextweekend?.../9

Paulcouldn'tunderstandwhyDadwasso_33_.Hethrewhimselfintothesofaand

soonfellasleep.Hisbookwasstillopenedtothefirstpage.

Thenextdayatschool,Pauldidn'thandinhishomeworkand_34_atest.Mrs.Green,

histeacher,askedhimtostayafterschool."Paul,youdidn'tdoyourhomework.Youdidn't

passthetestandonlygotaD.Thisisn'tlikeyou.Whafswrong?”

Pauljustsatthere_35_.“Paul,ifyoudon'twanttotalk,Iwill.Iknowthat

something'sworryingwithyou,butyouhavetogetitout.Youneedtotellsomeone.^^

AsPaulwalkedhome,hethoughtofwhatMrs.Greensaid.Maybehedidn'tdohis

homeworkbecausehewantedtogethisdad's_36_.HeknewMrs.Greenwasright.He

decidedtotakeheradvice.

WhenPaulgothome,he_37—hisdad.Buttherewasnoanswer.Thenitwentto

voicemail（语音信箱）.Paulbegantalking:"Dad,Ican'tplaywithyounextweekend.Tvegot

lotsofproblemswithmyhomework.Also,Ireallydon'twanttospendanotherdaylooking

outofthewindowandwaiting.Wheneveryou_38—ourplans,Dad,ithurtsme.Ifsnottoo

latetorebuildourrelationship,butwehavetostartsmall.Maybeyoucanhelpmewithmy

_39_sometime.Dad,Iloveyou.^^

AsPaulendedthecall,hefeltmuchrelaxed.Hedidn'tknowwhetherhisdadwouldbe

different,butitdidn'tmatter.Hehimself_40_.Heexpressedhisfeelingstotheright

person.Hehadaclearheadashewasdoinghishomeworkthatevening.

31.A.baseballB.cardsC.chessD.toys

32.A.luckyB.sorryC.surprisedD.pleased

33.A.famousB.helpfulC.lazyD.busy

34.A.madeB.missedC.failedD.chose

35.A.cheerfullyB.comfortablyC.hopefullyD.quietly

36.A.attentionB.messageC.praiseD.trust

37.A.sawB.thankedC.calledD.greeted

38.A.prepareB.breakC.followD.question

39.A.choiceB.homeworkC.speechD.decision

40.A.regrettedB.complainedC.insistedD.changed

【考点】完形填空(E321)

【难易度】中等题

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Paul因为父亲长期忙碌没办法陪他，为了引起父亲的注意，

Paul故意不做作业和考试不及格，但当Paul给父亲打了电话说出自己的想法之后，一切都变得明朗起

来。

31.A根据后文表述，Paul和他的爸爸约好打棒球。因此，此空应该选择baseball。

32.B根据前后文可知，Paul的爸爸因为工作忙而不能陪他打棒球，因此他应该是对此表示

抱歉，选择B。

33.D根据前文可知，爸爸晚上八点还在办公室工作，可见是非常忙的，故选择C。

34.C根据后文可知，老师找Paul谈话，说话内容为Paul没有通过考试只得了一个D。因此，

此空应该选择C。

35.D根据后文可知，老师劝告Paul有什么事情应该讲出来，可知Paul此时是安静地坐在那里,

故选择D。

36.A根据前后文可知，爸爸因为工作忙对Paul的关心不够，所以Paul只想引起父亲的注意,

故选择Ao

37.C根据后文可知，表述意义为“无人接听"。所以Paul应该是给父亲打电话，故选择C。

38.B根据前后文可知，爸爸每次承诺Paul一起做什么的时候，都会因为工作忙而失信，所以

此处应该是打破计划会让Paul很伤心，故选B。

39.B根据前文可知，Paul在作业方面遇到很多麻烦，所以爸爸可以在家庭作业上帮助Paul,

故选B。

40.D根据前后文可知，Paul在给爸爸打了一通电话之后，明白了很多。他觉得爸爸怎样都没

有关系，他自己应该改变一下。故答案为D。

【解答】

31.A32.B33.D34.C35.D

36.A37.C38.B39.B40.D

【点评】完形填空考察的是学生们对文段的整体理解，需要学生在正确理解上下文的前提下，通

过上下文的逻辑大意，选中能够通文达意的词或短语。

阅读理解（共50分）

六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,

选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）

A

Q■O回国心户☆0DM•，剌0。

1http://ocirtopic.cor

Myfavouriteseason..・・

Myfavouriteseasonisspring,becauseeverythingis

gettingnewandfreshagain.Ilikehavingpicnicsand

takingphotoswithmyfriends.Idon'tlikeautumn,

1becauseIknowthatit'sgoingtobegettingcoldsoon.

Matt/UK:■Share4，Suppon(7)

Autumnismyfavouriteseason.Ilovethechangingof

leaves.Ilikethecolours.Ilovetheautumnwindthat

blowstheleavesaround.AndIoftentakeawalkinthat

1autumnairwithawarmcupofcoffee.Myleast

favouriteseasonissummer,becauseit'stoohot.

Annda/Germany:—Share(S)充Suppun•IS)

Ilikesummerbest.It'sverycoolinmyhometown,and

it'snicetohavealongandsunnysummer.Therearea

lotofoutdooractivitiesyoucantakepartin,suchas

goingcamping.Myleastfavouriteiswinter,because

it'sprettycold,andyoudon'twanttogooutside.

Neil/Canada:■Support（21）

Myfavouriteseasoniswinter,becausethere9salotof

snow,andit'sverybeautiful.Whenthecountrysideis

coveredwithsnow,it'sperfectlywhite.Also,Ilove

buildingsnowmenwithmyfriends.SoIlikewinter.

■Shore查Supt%..?12A

Kat/US:

41.Matt'sfavoriteseasonis

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

42.WhereisAnnafrom?

A.TheUS.B.CanadaC.TheUKD.Germany

43.What'stheweatherlikeinNeiPshometowninsummer?

A.WetB.CoolC.WindyD.Cloudy

44.Inwinter,Katloves.

A.goingcampingB.takingawalk

C.buildingsnowmenD.havingpicnics

【考点】阅读理解(E331)

【难易度】容易题

【分析】本文呈现了四个孩子所喜爱的季节以及活动。

41.A题干中的关键词为Matt和favoriteseason,定位至第一个孩子第•句话，可知答案为A。

42.D题干中的关键词为Anna和isfrom,定位至第二个孩子，答案为D。

43.B题干中的关键词为Neil'shometowninsummer和weather,定位至第三个孩子第二句话，答案

为Bo

44.C题干中的关键词为Kal,定位至第四个孩子第三句话，答案为C。

【解答】

41.A42.D43.B44.C

【点评】这类阅读单选题考查的是学生对文章细节的理解和把握，读懂问题，找到关键词，通过对

文章细节的审读，便很容易找到答案。

BagsofLove

Lastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother'shouse,andIstayedwithherfor

amonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.

Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegan

keepinganeyeonmymum.Tomysuiprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodinto

apaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedtofollow

her.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalking

andplayingwiththem.

Oneday,Italkedtoaneighborandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.

Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenit

hitme-whywouldn'tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuying

foodifIfoundout?

Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug（拥抱）.1toldhershedidn'tneedtokeep

itasecretfromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwith

anoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoor

streetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhow

selfless（无私的）shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.

Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagfbrher

otherchildren.

45.Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat.

A.thefoodwasputintoabigboxB.hismumfollowedthechildren

C.thefoodwaseatenupquicklyD.hismumstoppedbuyingfood

46.Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter9smumastheir.

A.oldgrandmaB.ownmother

C.newneighborD.dearteacher

47.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?

A.Hewasproudofher.B.Hewasconfidentinher.

C.Hewasangrywithher.D.Hewasworriedabouther.

48.Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto.

A.makefriendswiththechildrenB.getahugfromhismother

C.becomewell-knownintheareaD.helpthepoorstreetchildren

【考点】阅读理解（E331）

【难易度】中等题

【分析】本人讲述了孩子母亲为大街上的贫困孩子发放食物以及自己得知之后深受感动并采取行动

助人为乐的故事。

45.C根据第二段第一句话，可知答案为C。

46.B根据第三段第二句话，可知答案为B。

47.A根据第四段最后一句话，可知答案为A。

48.A根据对全文的理解，作者母亲之前用一个纸袋装食物送给贫困孩子，那么作者同样也用一个

袋子装食物，是想要和母亲的这些孩子成为朋友。故答案为A。

【解答】45.C46.B47.A48.A

9

【点评】这类阅读单选题考查的是学生对文章细节的理解和把握，读懂问题，找到关键词，通过

对文章细节的审读，便很容易找到答案。

C

Doyouenjoyvisitingamuseum?Didyouevermakeaplan

beforeavisit?Everymuseummusthavesomethingthatattracts

you.Andtherearemanypossiblewaystoenjoyyourselfina

museum.

Ifyoufollowthesestepsbelow,youllknowwhatisworth

seeinganddoing,sothatyoucanmakethemostofyourtimeat

themuseum.

Decidewhatmuseumyouwillvisit.Therearesomanydifferentkindsofmuseumsand

youfirstneedtofindonethatyoulike.It'seasyfbryoutochooseoneandstartanenjoyable

visit!

Dosomeresearchonline.Everymuseumnowhasawebsitewhichallowsyoutolook

throughtheinformationaboutit.Onthewebsite,youmaylookfbrsuchthingsas:

•Theexhibits^qn）-Seewhatisonshowatthemuseumatalltimes,andwhatspecial

exhibitionsareheldfbrashorttime.

•Thehistoryofthemuseum-Therewilloftenbeveryinterestingstoriesaboutthe

exhibitsandthebenefactors（捐赠者）.Thatcanmakeyourvisitmoreinteresting.

•Activities-Seewhethertherearetalks,toursourspecialactivitiesonthedaywhenyou

visit.Manymuseumsholdsomeactivitiesthatmeettheinterestsofallagegroups.

・Cost,foodorshortage-l^simportanthowmuchthevisitwillcost.Youhavetodecide

whetherornotyoucaneatthere.Youmightalsoneedtofindouttransportationneeds,aswell

asstoragefbrcoats,bagsetc.

Learnatleastonethingonyourvisit.Itisalwaysgoodtotakeawaysomethingnew

fromyourvisit.

Planbreaksintoyourvisit.Whenyouwalkaround,standinghereandstudyingexhibits

there,youmaybecomeverytired.Soitisimportanttotakebreaks.Abreakisagood

opportunityfbryoutothinkofwhatyouhaveseenandwhatelseyoumightwanttodoin

museum.

Takeafriendortwo.Visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmorefunwhenyouarewith

someoneelse.Youcantalkoverwhatyou'reseeing.Afriendalsobringsanotherwayof

thinkingwhenyoutalkabouttheexhibit.

49.Accordingtothepassage,weshouldfirst.

A.dosomeresearchonlineB.makeaplanfbrlunch

C.decideonamuseumtovisitD.chooseafriendtogowith

50.Tomakeourvisitmoreinteresting,wecan.

A.organizeactivitieslikespecialshowsandtalks

B.readthestoriesaboutexhibitsandbenefactors

C.learnabouttheinterestsofallagegroups

D.walkaroundthemuseumwithoutbreaks

5l.Ifwevisitamuseumwithfriends,wecan.

10

A.sharetheexperiencewiththemB.comeupwithstrangeideas

C.cutdownthecostofthevisitD.discussthenextvisitplan

52.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.WhattodoinamuseumB.Whentovisitamuseum

C.WheretofindamuseumD.Howtoenjoyamuseum

【考点】阅读理解(E331)

【难易度】中等题

【分析】本文通过提出五点建议表述如何更好地参观博物馆。

49.C根据文章中提示，如果想更好地参观博物馆，第一步应该决定你将参观什么博物馆。故选C。

50.B关键词为moreinleresling,定位至第二个副标题的第二点，所以答案为B。

51.A关键词为withfriends,定位至第五个副标题的第二行，由“youcansharetalkoverwhatyou're

seeing”可知，与A选项的“sharetheexperiencewiththem”所表达意思一致，故答案为A。

52.D根据第一段最后一句话Andtherearemanypossiblewaystoenjoyyourselfinamuseum.可知，

全文所讲述的内容为如何更好地参观博物馆，所以答案为Do

【解答】49.C50.B51.A52.D

【点评】这类阅读单选题考查的是学生对文章细节的理解和把握，读懂问题，找到关键词，通过

对文章细节的审读，便很容易找到答案。

D

NewTechnologyRevolutionizes(变革)Learning

Moreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,such

teachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.

ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudents

nowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclass

timelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownand

cometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.

TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearnattheirown

pace.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,

sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however,might

needtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.Using

iPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageat口

differentpaces.

Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.Theybelieve

thatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatching

movies).Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative.

Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentionto

thematerialandlearnmore.TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasyto

find.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow."Icanlistentomylanguagematerialor

watchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,“astudent

explained.

ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.They

worrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduring

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exams.SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother.Ifastudentspends

moretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-face

communicationwithothers.

However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents9day-to-daylives.Asfor

cheating,teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams.Education

needstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimportantpart.Weshould

lookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottothe

classroom.

53.Whatdoestheexpression“attheirownpace"inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Accordingtotheirowntimetable.B.Withouttheirteachers5help.

C.Becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals.D.Againsttheirparents9hope.

54.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclass

B.studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPads

C.iPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbuses

D.iPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams

55.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.teacherscantakecontrolofstudents9learning

B.examresultsdependalotonnowtechnology

C.technologyineducationhasabrightfuture

D.note-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watching

【考点】阅读理解(E331)

【难易度】偏难题

【分析】本文主要描述了iPads在教学中的优缺点及前景。

53.A后文中some...onlyonce,otherstudents...againandagain可知，不同的人可以听不同的次数来学

习，口『知attheirownpace是根据自己的timetable决定的。所以答案为A。

54.BA项本身错误,从第二段可知应为havemoretimefordiscussion;B项由第四段最后一句话The

classhasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative.C选项提及的是waitingforbus;D选项由最后一段

只是说handintheiriPads,并不能prevent。所以答案为B。

55.C由最后一段最后一句话Weshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuture可知，iPads代表的新科技

将会在未来的教学中有一片光明的前景。故答案为C。

【解答】53.A54.B55.C

【点评】这类阅读单选题考查的是学生对文章细节的理解和把握，读懂问题，找到关键词，通过

对文章细节的审读，便很容易找到答案。

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七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）

ASpecialDelivery

BenandSallylivedinCaliforniawiththeirtwodaughters.Benlikedtravelling.

56,butSallystayedhomewiththegirls.Benandhisfriendsowneda

company.Peopleatthecompanylikedtoplayjokesoneachother.Oneday,Ben'sfriends

wantedtoplayajokeonBenandSally.57Thelettersaid,

•DearSally.

I'mhavingagreattimehereinAfrica.Vmsendingaspecialgiftto

you.Ihopeyoulikeit.PleasetakegoodcareofituntilIgethome.

Lovetoyouandthekids,

Ben

Onthesameday,Sallyalsogotaphonecall.Thecallertoldherthatadeliverywas

coming.Atoneo'clock,atruckstoppedinfrontofSally'shouse.ThetruckdrivergaveSally

arope.Ananimalwastiedtotherope.Itwasababyelephant!58,andit

beganeatinggrass.

Thenthedriverdroveaway.Sallystoodthereandheldtheropetotheelephant.She

askedherself,"WhatcanIfeedanelephantwith?Bananas?”

59.Hesaid,"It'sillegal（非法的）tohavewildanimalhere."Thenthe

policemangaveSallyaticket.

Ben'sfriendswerehidinginthebackyardandlaughing.Theyhadplannedeverything

perfectly.Theyhadrented（租借）theelephantfromazooandaskedthepolicemantowritethe

ticket!Ben'sfriendsalsomadeafilmofeverything.60.

WhenSallylearnedaboutthetruth,shecouldn'thelplaughing.

A.SotheysentalettertoSally

B.Afterawhile,apolicemancame

C.TheelephantranintoSally'syard

D.TheywantedBentowatchthevideo

E.Onesummer,hewenttoAfi,icaonatrip

【考点】句子还原(E333)

【难易度】偏难题

【分析】本文是Ben的朋友对Ben(出门旅行不在家)的妻子开的一个玩笑。

56.E由后文的“butSallystayedathome”可知，答案为E。因为前文讲述Ben很喜欢旅行，紧接着

后文又表述只有Sally自己在家，所以可知Ben出门旅行并不在家。

57.A由后文的“theletter"可知，答案为A。后文说这封信上所写的内容，所以应该是给Sally寄

了一封信。

58.C由前文uababyelephant和后文中的“it”可知，中间应该选择带elephant的,故选C。

59.B由后文“he”和“thepoliceman”可知，故答案为B。

60.D由前文“afilmof”可知，应该为video,故选择D。

【解答】56.E57.A58.C

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59.B60.D

【点评】这类句子还原题主要考察学生对整体文章脉络以及大意的理解，学生需认真阅读原文,

找出事情的整个发展历程，便可以得出正确答案。

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A.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每题2分）

BlackFriday

ThanksgivingisalwaysonaThursday.ThedayafterithasbeenknownasBlackFriday.Itisthe

startoftheholidayshoppingseason,andithasbeenthebusiestshoppingdayoftheyearintheUSsince

2005.

MoststoresofferbigsalesonBlackFriday.Theyopentheirdoorsquiteearlyinthemorning.They

trytoattractshopperswithbigdiscounts（打折）.Someitems（商品）likeTVsandclothsaremuch

cheaperthanusual.Storesmayevenlosemoneyontheseitems.Theyhopethatshopperswillbuygifts

forotherpeoplewhiletheyareinthestore.

BlackFridayisagreattimetogoshopping.However,thereareproblem.

Thebiggestoneisthattherearenotenoughlow-priceditems.Eachstoremay

onlyhaveafew.Theseitemsareingreatneed,sopeoplestandinlonglines

togetthem.Theymaywaitthreetofourhoursbeforeastoreopens.They

maybehopingtogetalowpriceonaTVorcomputer,butnoteverybodycan

getone.Somepeopleleave,disappointed.

Thesituationmakespeopleworried.SomeBlackFridayeventshavebeencrazy.Therehavebeen

fightsovertoysamongshoppers.Someworkershaveevenbeenhurtbylargecrowds.ButmostBlack

Fridayeventsaresafeandfun.Still,ifyouplantogo,youwillexpectlargecrowdsandabitofpushing.

Sowheredoesthename“BlackFriday^^comefrom?ItwasfirstusedinPhiladelphiainthe1950s.

ThepolicecalledthisdayBlackFridaybecauseoftheheavytrafficitcaus