2022年河北省保定市中考英语模拟试卷（含听力）（含答案）

河处堵保定市中考英辖演他被败

（含听力及各案）

一、听句子选单词

1.

A.readB.rideC.tie

2.

A.10:15B.10:30C.10:50

3.

A.putupB.putoffC.puton

二、听句子选答语

4.

A.Jackhasalotofwater.

B.Jackdoesn'thaveanywater.

C.Jackcanlendyousomewater.

5.

A.Thespeakerishappy.

B.Thespeakerisexcited.

C.Thespeakerisangry.

6.

A.Hereyouare.B.Notatall.C.Comeon.

7.

A.Yes,Iwould.B.No,Iwon,t.C.rildoitrightaway.

8.

A.ThisisZhangLispeaking.B.Holdon,please.C.Whydoyoucallme?

9.

A.Itisexpensive.B.Itmustbeonthebed.C.Itcostme20yuan.

10.

A.Howkindofyou!B.Ineedasweater.C.You?rewelcom.

三、听句子或对话选择图片

11.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

四、听短对话回答问题

12.Howistheroomnow?

13.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?

A.Abasketballplayer.B.Apolicewoman.C.Anartist.

五、听长对话回答问题

14.HowoftendoesEricexercise?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

15.WhafsthematterwithErictoday?

A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasaheadache.

16.WhatdoesPeterwanttodrink?

A.Applejuice.B.Orangejuice.C.Peachjuice.

17.WhatkindofmusicdoesPeterlike?

A.Loudmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Lightmusic

18.Wherewerethephotostaken?

A.InShanghai.B.InBeijing.C.InTianjin.

六、听短文回答问题

19.Howoldisthelostoldwoman?

A.Forty-seven.B.Sixty-four.C.Seventy-four.

20.Whatdoesthelostpersonlooklike?

A.Tallwithoutglasses.B.ShortwithglassesC.Thinwithglasses.

21.Whatisthelostpersonwearing?

A.Abluecoat.B.Apairofbrownpants.C.Apairofblackshoes.

22.HowlongdidVictoriastayinItaly?

A.Forfourdays.B.Forfivedays.C.Forsixdays.

23.WhatdidVictoriadoonthefirstday?

A.Visitedsomepalaces.B.Wentswimming.C.TriedThaifood.

24.WheredidVictoriaswim?

A.Inthesea.B.Inthehotel.C.Inaswimmingpool.

25.HowdidVictoriagototheairport?

A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.

七、单选题

26.Theworld'soldestgiantpandadiedlastyear37yearsold,over100inhumanyears.

A.atB.onC.forD.in

27.-CanwestillseethiskindofraretreesinthePurpleMountain?

-Itishardtosay.Therebesomeonthetopofit.

A.willB.mustC.mayD.need

28.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearntodependon.

A.themB.usC.themselvesD.ourselves

29.Peoplecantakehigh-speedtrainsfromNanjingtoHongKongthisyear.Atthattime,wewill

haveanewforholidays.

A.inventionB.practiceC.choiceD.research

30.——Jenny,youlookbusyrecently.

一Fmpracticingrunningthesedays.Irunningcompetitionthisautumn.

A.wastakingpartinB.hastakenpartin

C.tookpartinD.willtakepartin

31.Ourteacheralwayssaysthatbeingcarefulandbravecanhelpmanyproblemsin

life.

A.putoutB.workoutC.takeoutD.carryout

32.一WhatdoyouthinkofLessonNineandLessonTen?

一LessonNineisLessonTen.Ifsmuchmoredifficult,Ithink.

A.easierthanB.notsoeasyas

C.asdifficultasD.lessdifficultthan

33.-Look!themanisriding!Heleavesotherpeoplefarbehind.

一Iknowhim.Heisafamousriding-lover.

A.HowfastB.HowslowlyC.WhatfastD.Whatslowly

34.——Wechathasmadeourlifemucheasiertoday.

一Exactly!Thatiswhypeoplerefusetouseit.

A.fewB.littleC.muchD.many

35.一ItissaidthatHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgewasputintouseinJuly,2018.

-!Itprovidesaquickwayforpeopletotravelaround.

A.NoproblemB.Nevermind

C.ItsoundslikeagoodideaD.Whatgoodnews

八、完型填空

Threesmallfishlivedinthesea.Whentheywereveryyoung,theirparentsdied.Theyhadto___

36eachotherdayafterday.Finally,theygrewupand37toswimdeeperandfurther.

Onemorning,thethreefishwere38toashallow（浅）waterbyabigwave（浪）.Asmallboat

wastakenthere,too.Itwashardforthefishtogobacktotheseabecausetheboatwasrightin

frontofthem.Thelargestfishrealizedthattheywere39andsaidtheyhadtofindawayto

leavethereasfastaspossible.Thesecondlargestfish40withhiselderbrother,butthe

youngestonedidnot.Hesaidthattherewasmuch41fortheiractivities,sohewouldnot

worryatallandstillswamaround42

Atlast,thelargestfishreturnedtothe43byjumpingoverthelowestpartoftheboat.The

secondlargestfishalsosucceededin44hiselderbrotherintheothersideofwater.Butthe

youngestonedidn'tfollowthemandstillswamjoyfully.

Twohourslater,whenthesunroseup,thewaterinthesmallshallowcorner45Thefish

whodidnottrytoreturntotheseadiedoflack(缺乏)ofwater.

36.A.listentoB,lookafterC.talkwithD.worryabout

37.A.daredB.hatedC.refusedD.stopped

38.A.allowedB.givenC.invitedD.taken

39.A.insafetyB.indoubtC.indangerD.inpeace

40.A.agreedB.talkedC.disagreedD.discussed

41.A.timeB.foodC.waterD.air

42.A.slowlyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.happily

43.A.seaB.riverC.lakeD.pool

44.A.catchingB.joiningC.takingD.telling

45.A.roseupB.ranoutC,washedawayD.driedup

九、阅读单选

THEMOONRIVERRESTAURANT

SNACKS

STARTERSMENUCheeseburger£3.20

Tomatosoup£2.00Cheeseomelclle£3.50

£2.50

FrenchonionM>up(MAINCOURSESChncolalecake£2.25

Tomatosalad£2.90u&kmalnMmrKGh£3.25

GermanMiisagcund£650

Chickenuhd£3.30Chickensandwich£35

Grilledfishandpotatoes£6.25

luilhindteeseAlomalopizza£4.85

(DRINKSADESSERTS

£1.00£5.95

MineralwalerThaichickenandriceFruitsaladandcrram£2.25

£1.23

FreihorangejuiceVegetablepasta£4.85,Icecream£2.00

Softdrinks£130Lemoncake£125

Englishten£0.90Cheeseandbiscuito£2.50

Irishcreamcoffee£0.90

46.Ifsahotdayandyouneedacolddrink.Youhaveonly£1.Whatcan'tyouhave?

A.Mineralwater.B.Orangejuice.

C.Englishtea.D.Irishcreamcoffee.

47.Youwantamaincoursebutonlyhave£5.Youdislikecheese.Whatcanyouorder?

A.Germansausageandchips.B.Grilledfishandpotatoes..

C.Vegetablepasta.D.Thaichickenandpotatoes.

48.Ybuwantasnackbutyoudon'tlikecheese.Whatcanyouchoose?

A.Cheeseburger.B.Cheeseandtomatosandwich.

C.CheeseomeletteD.Chocolatecake.

Herearesomestudents'NewYear'sresolutionsofnextyear.

Hi,mynameisSelina.Pmgoingtolistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass.Pmgoingtofinish

myhomeworkontime.I'mgoingtoaskmyteachersforhelp,becauseI'mnotgoodatsome

subjects.Whafsmore,Ineedtodosportseveryday.

MynameisDave.I'mgoingtoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.Tmgoingtodrinkmore

waterandmilk.I'malsogoingtobrushmyteethaftermealseverydayandwashmyhandsafter

goingtothebathroom.Asyouknow,ahealthylifestyleisnecessaryforeveryone.

MynameisTina.I'mgoingtomeetmorepeopleandmakemorefriendsthisyear.I'mgoing

tobefriendlytothekidswhoneedfriends-likesomeonewhoisshyornew.MomandDadoften

askmetobemoreoutgoing.TheythinkIshouldgetonwellwithmyclassmates.

I'mTony.Chattingonlineismyfavorite.ButI'mnotgoingtogiveoutmyinformationsuch

asmyname,homeaddress,schoolnameandtelephonenumberontheInternet.I'mnotgoingto

spendallmyfreetimeinfrontofthecomputer.Ineedtimetodootherusefulthings.

49.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.TonyusedtheInternetveryoftenthisyearandwantstoimprovenextyear.

B.Selinadidverywellinherstudythisyear.

C.DaveandTonyaregoingtoplaybasketballtogether.

D.Tinacangetonverywellwithherfriendsandclassmates.

50.Howmanystudents5resolutionshavesomethingtodowithhealth?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

51.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Adiscussionamongthefourstudentsabouttheirhealth.

B.Howtomaketheresolutionscometrue.

C.Whattodotobeabetterpersonnextyear.

D.Whytomakedifferentresolutionsforthenewyear.

Manyofusmayhaveexperiencedthepleasantmomentofseeingrecommendedsongs

afterwelistentosomesongsonamusicapp.Whenweopenshoppingwebsites,weoftensee

thingswewanttobuyonthehomepage.Thebusinessmancandecidewhichisthebestplaceto

buildanewentranceinabigsupermarketinthecitycenter.Ifyouwanttotakeataxionataxiapp,

itcanevenguesswhereyouwanttogobeforeyoutellit!Aren'tthesethingsamazing?

Thisisbasedondata（数据）.Dataisnolongeronlyaboutnumbers,butinformationfrom

almosteverysideofourlives:ourshoppinghabits,interestsorwhatweeat.Allofthisiscalled

“bigdata”.InDecember,2017,PresidentXiJinpingcalledforChinatospeedupitsbigdata

strategy（战略）tobetterservesocialandeconomic（经济的）development.Asaresult,people's

livescanbeimprovedaswell.Healsoaskedforgreateruseofbigdatainareaslikeeducation,

socialsecurityandtransportation.

WehaveseenbigdatabeingusedmoreofteninChinainthepastfewyears.Theroleitplays

intourism（旅游业）isjustoneexample.Manytravelerstodayliketosharetheirexperiences

withothersontheInternet.Allthedatathattravelersshareonlineishelpingthetourismindustry

getalotofinformation.Afterthedataisanalyzed（分析）,thesetoursightscanknowabout

travelers5needsbetter.Inthisway,serviceswillbeimproved,whichishelpfultothedevelopment

ofthewholeindustry.Asaresult,travelerscanexpectbettertoursinthefuture.

Moreover,bigdataisalsoanimportantgrowthtoolforeconomicdevelopment.With

growthrateof30percenteveryyear,salesofbigdataindustryinChinawillreachonetrillion

yuanyearlyby2020.Havingsomanygoodinfluences,bigdataissuretobeseenmoreandmore

inChina.

52.AccordingtoParagraph1,bigdatacanhelppeople.

A.buysongsfromamusicappB.designhomepagesforwebsites

C.takeataxiwithoutpayingforitD.makebetterdecisionsinbusiness

53.Datafromtravelersisanalyzedinorderto.

A.sharetravellingexperiencesonlineB.expectbettertravelersinthefuture

C.improveservicesofthetoursightsD.knowtheneedsoftoursightsbetter

54.Afterreadingthepassage,weknowthat.

A.thespeedofbigdatadevelopmentinChinanowisenough

B.peoplehavefewchancestousebigdataatpresentinChina

C.salesofbigdataindustryaregrowingfasteveryyearby30%

D.bigdataimprovepeople'slifebeforethesocialdevelopmentcanberealized

55.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.BigDataBringsGoodMusicB.BigDataInfluencesChina

C.TourismGetsHelpfromBigDataD.SalesofBigDataIndustryinChina

Dubaiisacityofbigbusiness,expensivehotels,skyscrapers（摩天楼），andshopping

malls.Intheearly20thcentury,Dubaiwasasuccessfultradingport.Peoplefromtheworld

stoppedinDubaitodobusiness.Butitwasstillasmallcity,andmostpeoplelivedasfishermen

andbusinessmen.Thenin1966,oilwasdiscovered.Thisbroughtalotofmoneyintothearea,and

soonDubaibegantochange.

TodayDubaiisoneoftheworld'smostimportantbusinesscenters.Infact,eachyearthecity

getsitsmoneymainlyfrombusiness,notoil.

RecentlyDubaihasattractedmoreandmorevisitorsabroad.Theycometorelaxonits

beaches,andeveryyear,millionsvisitjusttogoshopping!

Dubaiisalsooneoftheworld'sfastestgrowingcities.Manytallbuildingsarebuiltinmonths.

Thecityalsohasmanyman-madeislands.Oneofthese,thePalmJumeirah,islikeapalmtree（棕

桐树）andisverybeautiful.

Thecityisstillanamazingmix（混合体）ofpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Thepeoplefrom

150countriesliveandworkinDubai,andforeignersnowoutnumberDubainatives（本地人）by

eighttoone!

Manypeoplewelcomethecity'sgrowth.ButanincreasingnumberofDubainativesworry

aboutthespeedofchange.AsaDubainativesays,"Wemustalwaysrememberwherewecame

from.Ourkidsmustknowweworkedvery,veryhardtogetwherewearenow,andthere'salot

moreworktodo.”

56.WhydidpeoplestopinDubaiintheearly20thcentury?

A.Torelax.B.Tobuyoil.

C.Togoshopping.D.Todobusiness.

57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Dubaihascreatedmanyman-madeislands.

B.TherearemanyforeignersworkinginDubai.

C.ManyinternationalvisitorscometoDubaieveryyear.

D.Dubainowgetsmoneymainlyfromsellingoil.

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outnumber"mean?

A.Tobesmallerinsizethananothergroup.

B.Tobemoreinnumberthananothergroup.

C.Tobebiggerinareathananothergroup.

D.Tobesmallerinareathananothergroup.

59.Inthelastparagraph,whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?

A.WeshouldalwaysvisitDubai.

B.Weshouldlearnfromforeigners.

C.Wemustalwaysrememberourpast.

D.Wemustonlythinkaboutthefuture.

60.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Dubaiisgrowingveryfast.

B.Dubaiwasabigcitybefore1966.

C.Manytallbuildingsarebuiltinmonths.

D.ManytouristscometorelaxonDubai'sbeaches.

十、听短文填写表格

听短文填空。

Class61.

Thestudentsshouldgotoschoolinuniforms.

Inclass,thestudentsmustlistencarefullyandbe62.inthinking.

Theclassroomneedstobe63.often.

Thestudentsaresupposedtoturnoffthe64.beforetheyleave.

65.alltherulesaboveisthestudents'duty.

十一、多任务混合问题

阅读短文，并按要求完成文后小题。

TofuhistoryinChina

TofuisverypopularintheEasttoday,andtofuwasfirstusedinChinaover2,000yearsago.

Thereisanancientpicture.Itshowsakitchenscenewhichprovesthatsoymilk（豆浆）andtofu

werebeingmadeinChina.TheoldesthistoryoftofualsoappearedinChinaaround1,500AD,in

apoemOdetoTofubySuPing.

TofuhistoryinJapan

Kentopriests（教土）,whowenttoChina,broughttofubacktoJapanduringtheNaraEra

（奈良时代）（710-794）.ThewordtofuwasfirstmentionedinJapaninthediaryofanotherpriest

calledNakaomi.In1489,thewordtofuwasfirstwrittenintheactualJapanesecharacters.Tofu

graduallybecamepopularinJapan.ThecookingbookTofuHyakuchincameoutin1782andsold

verywell.

TofuhistoryinWesternworld

In1603,TheSpanishDictionarywasthefirstEuropeandocument（文献）withthewordtofu.

ThefirstEnglishreference（参考书目）totofuwasin1704.AndtofuwasfirstproducedinFrance

byPaillieuxin1880.Hirata&CostartedtomaketofuinSanFranciscoin1895.

66.完成句子provesthattofuwasbeingmadeinChina.

67.完成句子broughttofubacktoJapan.

68.简略回答问题WhenwasthepoemOdetoTofumade?.

69.按要求归纳Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

70.将画线句子译成汉语。

十二、单词填空

IfyouwanttoknowwhichsocialappChineseyoungpeopleusealotnow,youhad

betternotmiss“shortvideos^^.SomeusersuseappslikeTikTok(抖音)andKuaishoubecause

theythink71.isfuntoshareshortvideosabouttheirlives,whileothershavedifferent72.(目的)

aswell.

A12-year-olduser73.Elsahasupto2.7millionfollowersonTikTok.Thegirl74.(分享)

videosaboutherdancingstudiessincelastJuly.Oneofthevideoswonheraboutonemillionfans.

“Ifeelreallyhappytogoonsharing75.(happy)withotherpeoplebyshortvideos,9,saidElsa.

Assomevideosareaboutthe76.(late)news,agroupofusersdependonthemtoget

information.Tosomeotherusers,theyhaveadifferentpurpose.'"BecauseIcan'ts77.many

hourswatchingacompletevideoandIamaveryimpatientperson.Idon'tlikewaitingfora

programtoend.Iprefertowatchshortvideosofwonderfulpartsina78.(fknnsat])oraTV

series,9,saidWangZhihao.

However,someyoungChinesefeelboredwithsomeshortvideos."79.(kill)timeisthemain

reasonformetowatchtheshortvideos,butmanyarealmostthesame,soIthinkitisa80.oftime.

Moreover,Ireallydon'tlikethevideoswhichshowstrangeevendangerousthings,9,saidWen

Nan,anothercollegestudent.

十三、将所给单词连成句子

81.the,is,new,price,house,of,what,your?

82.the,how,do,Internet,they,often,use?

83.sleeping,I,was,started,fire,when,the

84.before,lock,to,leaving,thedoor,remember

85.his,is,in,watch,Germany,made?

十四、话题作文

86.幸福是什么？可能是你回家时向父母大声招呼，可能是你递给妈妈的一杯水,

可能是下雨时爷爷送来的伞。其实，幸福就在我们每一个日子里。请以“MyHappyLife”为

题，根据下面的提示和要求写一篇短文。

提示:

1.Doyouthinkyouliveahappylife?Why?

2.Describeapleasantexperiencethathappenedinyourfamily.

3.Howcanweownahappylife?(atleastthreesuggestions)

要求:

1.短文须包括提示中的全部要点，可适当发挥。

短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

3.词数80个左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

MyHappyLife

Everyonewantstoliveahappy

life.

参考答案

1.B

【原文】

Ifsa3O-minutebusridetogettoNewCinema.

2.B

【原文】

Themeetingwillstartathalfpastten.Pleaseattenditontime.

3.C

【原文】

It'scoldoutside.Putonyourcoat,Jack.

4.B

【原文】

Jackhasrunoutofhiswater.

5.C

【原文】

Don'tyouseethesign"Nosmoking"here?

6.A

【原文】

CanIuseyourdictionary?

7.C

【原文】

WouldyoumindturningdowntheTV?

8.B

【原文】

MayIspeaktoLiHua,please?

9.C

【原文】

Howmuchdidyoupayforthebook?

10.B

【原文】

WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?

11.A

【原文】

W:Oh,badluck.It9srainingoutside.Iplannedtohaveapicnic.

M:Don'tworry.Youcandothattomorrow.Itisgoingtobesunny.

Q:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

12.B

【原文】

W:Itwassuchamessintheroomjustnow.

M:Soitwas.Butwehavecleanedit.Itistidyandnicenow.

W:OK,welldone.Whereismyglass?

M:Itisontheshelfoverthere.

Q:Howistheroomnow?

13.B

【原文】

W:Whafsyourdreamjob?

M:Ireallywanttobeabasketballplayer.Andyou?

W:Oh,I'mgoingtobeapolicewomanwhenIgrowup.

Q:Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?

14.B

15.A

【原文】

M:YourbrotherEriclookspale.Ithinkheneedsmuchexercise.

W:Youareright.Hehardlyexercises,usuallyjustdothattwiceaweek.

M:Howlongdoesheexerciseeverytime?

W:Lessthanonehour.Hehasabadcoldandcoughsalottoday.

M:Heshouldplaysportsatleastfourtimesaweek.

W:Ithinkso.Imusttakehimtothedoctornow.

M:You'reright.Letmegowithyou.

Q14.HowoftendoesEricexercise?

Q15.WhafsthematterwithErictoday?

16.A

17.C

18.B

【原文】

W:Hi!Peter.Comeandsitdown.

M:Hi!Kathy.Youhaveaniceroom.

W:Thanks.Wouldyoulikeadrink?

M:Oh,yes,please!I'dlovetohavesomejuice.

W:Wouldyoulikeorangejuiceorapplejuice?

M:Oh,applejuiceplease.Whatmusicisthis?

W:IfsChineselightmusic.Doyoulikeit?

M:Yes,Ido.Ifsgreat!Idon'tlikepopmusic.Ifstooloudandnoisy.WheredidyougettheCD?

W:IboughtitinaCDshopinBeijing.Iwenttovisitmyauntlastyear.

M:Oh,great.HowIwishIcouldbethere!Youweresolucky.

W:Yes.Ialsotookalotofphotosthere.Wouldyouliketoseethem?

M:Sure,Tdloveto!

Q16.WhatdoesPeterwanttodrink?

Q17.WhatkindofmusicdoesPeterlike?

Q18.Wherewerethephotostaken?

19.C

20.C

21.A

【原文】

Hello,everyone.Anoldwomangotlostyesterday.HernameisMaryWhite.Sheisseventy-four

yearsold.Sheisofmediumheight,thinandwearsapairofglasses.Shelooksveryfriendly.She

iswearingabluecoat,apairofblackpantsandapairofbrownshoes.Shewentawayatabout

fourfortyonDecember24.Wehavesearchedeverywherenearourvillage.Butwecouldn'tfind

her.Weareveryworriedabouther.Ifyoufindher,pleasecallTomWhiteat4762787.Wewill

thankyousomuch.

Q19.Howoldisthelostoldwoman?

Q20.Whatdoesthelostpersonlooklike?

Q21.Whatisthelostpersonwearing?

22.B

23.A

24.A

25.C

【原文】

DearJohnandMary,

Longtimenosee.Howareyou?Haveyoubeentravelingagain?RecentlyIwentonatriptoItaly.

Letmetellyouaboutit.Istayedthereforfivedays.Thefirstday,Ivisitedsomepalaces.Photos

werenotallowed,soyou511havetoseethemyourself.Onthesecondday,Iwentswimming.The

seawassoclearandbeautiful.IfeltlikeIwasasmallfish.Itwasrainythefollowingdays,soI

justwalkedaround.ItriedItalianfoodanditwasdelicious.Thelastday,Itookataxitothe

airport.Thatwasmytrip.Ireallyenjoyedit.Pleasetellmeaboutyourtrip.

Lotsoflove,

Victoria

Q22.HowlongdidVictoriastayinItaly?

Q23.WhatdidVictoriadoonthefirstday?

Q24.WheredidVictoriaswim?

Q25.HowdidVictoriagototheairport?

26.A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：去年，世界上最老的大熊猫死于37岁，以人类年龄来算超过了100岁。

考查介词辨析。A.at在...；B.on在上;C.for为了;D.in在内。“at+基数词+year(s)

old”意为“在……岁时”，是固定搭配。故答案为A。

【点睛】

年龄的表达：attheageof5/at5yearsold在5岁时；sb.is5yearsold某人5岁；a5-year-old

girl一个5岁的女孩；inone'sfifties在某人五十多岁的时候。

27.C

【详解】

句意：——我们还能在紫金山看到这种稀有树木吗？——很难说，山顶山可能有些。

考查情态动词。A.will将会；B.must肯定；C.may可能；D.need必须。根据答句中"It'shard

tosay.”可知表示不确定的推测，用may。故答案为C。

28.D

【详解】

句意：如果我们的父母为我们作一切事情，我们就不能学会依靠我们自己。

考查反身代词。them他们；us我们；themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己。反身代词

与主语保持一致，故选D。

29.C

【详解】

句意：人们今年可以乘坐高铁从南京去香港。在那时，我们将有一个新的度假选择。

考查名词词义辨析。A.invention发明；B.practice练习；C.choice选择；D.research研究。

题干第一句说可以乘坐高铁从南京到香港，应该是到香港度假更方便了，多了一个度假选

择，用choice。故答案为C。

30.D

【详解】

句意：——Jenny,你最近看起来很忙。——我这几天在锻炼跑步，我将要参加这个秋天的

跑步比赛。

考查一般将来时态的使用，wastakingpartin过去进行时；hastakenpartin现在完成时；took

partin一般过去时；willtakepartin一般将来时。一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状

态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态，常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。其结构为：

will/shall+动词原形，观察原句发现该句的最后出现了表示将来的时间状语“thisautumn”,所

以这里应该选择一般将来时态，在所有选项中，只有D项是表示一般将来时态，故选D。

31.B

【详解】

句意：我们的老师总是说细心和勇敢能帮助我们解决生活中的许多难题。

考查短语辨析。A.putout扑灭；B.workout计算出,解决；C.takeout带...出去；D.carry

out实施。根据空后“manyproblems”可知应是解决难题。故答案为B。

32.B

【详解】

句意：——你认为课时九和课时十怎么样？——课时九没有课时十容易。我认为它比更难。

考查形容词比较等级的辨析。根据答句中说“LessonTen.Ifsmuchmoredifficult,Ithink.“可知

课时九比课时十更难，A、D两项都表示课时九更容易，C项表示两个课时一样难，只有B

项表示课时九没有课时十容易。故答案为B。

33.A

【详解】

句意：一看！那个人骑得多快啊！他把其他人都甩在后面了。一我知道他。他是一个著

名的骑行爱好者。

考查感叹句。根据“Heleavesotherpeoplefarbehind.”可知是感叹骑得快，用副词fast,感叹

词用how,组成“How+副词+主语+谓语！”结构。故答案为A。

34.A

【详解】

句意：一现如今微信使我们的生活更便利了。一确实如此！那就是极少有人拒绝使用它的原

因。

考查形容词辨析。A.few很少，修饰可数名词复数；B.little很少，修饰不可数名词；

C.much许多，修饰不可数名词；D.many许多，修饰可数名词复数。根据语境可推出是说

极少有人拒用微信，people是可数名词复数形式，用few修饰。故答案为A。

35.D

【详解】

句意：一据说港珠澳大桥于2018年的七月份投入使用。一真是个好消息，它为人们提

供了一种快速的旅行方式。

考查情景交际用语，noproblem没问题；nevermind没关系；itsoundslikeagoodidea听起来

是个不错的想法；whatgoodnews真是个好消息，根据前一个说话人提及的话题可知她是在

告诉另一个人一个时事消息，而且根据后一个说话人回答的后半句可知她是非常认可港珠澳

大桥的投入使用，因此她的回答应该是对前一个人说的消息的评价并且十分赞同，其中只有

D项最符合该情景对话，故选Do

36.句意：他们不得不日复一日地互相照顾。

根据上文Whentheywereveryyoung,theirparentsdied.他们很小的时候，父母就死了。结合

选项，listento意为听；lookafter意为照顾；talkwith意为谈话；worryabout意为担心。可

知他们的父母死了，他们不得不相互照顾，lookafter照顾。故答案选B。

37.句意：最后他们长大了，敢于游得更深更远。

根据句子...toswimdeeperandfiirther。结合选项，dared敢；hated恨；refused拒绝；stopped

停止，阻止；可知他们敢游得更深更远，daretodosth敢于做某事。故答案选A。

38.句意：一天早上，三条鱼被大浪带到一个浅水区。

根据下文byabigwave被一个大浪，allowed允许；given给予；invited邀请；taken带走；

可知是被大浪带上海岸，betakento表示被带到某地。故答案选D。

39.句意：最大的那条鱼意识到他们处于危险之中。

根据上文Itwashardforthefishtogobacktotheseabecausetheboatwasrightinfrontofthem,

鱼很难回到大海里，因为船就在他们前面。结合选项，insafety安全；indoubt怀疑；indanger

危险；inpeace和平。可知他们处于危险当中，因为回大海的路被船挡住了，beindanger

表示处于危险或困境。故答案选C。

40.句意：老二同意他的哥哥的观点。

根据下文buttheyoungestonedidnot,