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广东省深圳市海韵中学2024年中考英语五模试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno________tome.A.choiceB.changeC.differenceD.decision2、--________comingearlier,wecaneasilyfindagoodseatinthetheater.--Youmadeawisedecision.A.InsteadofB.ThankstoC.AsforD.Exceptfor3、________airpollution,suchassmog(雾霾),________ourhealth,weshoulddosomethinglikewearingamask(面罩).A.Stop,tohurt B.Tostop,hurting C.Stopping,tohurt4、—Willyougotothezoowithustomorrow?—________.Imighthavetogotoseemygrandmotherinthecountryside.A.Noproblem B.It’sgreat C.I’mnotsure D.Ofcoursenot5、It’ssaidthat______ofthewateraroundtheworld______polluted.A.twothird;has B.twothirds;haveC.twothird;are D.twothirds;is6、Whatdoesyourfatherdo,lily?-Heis_________.Hisjobistomakesurethatdriversobeythetrafficroles.A.anactorB.apolicemanC.awaiterD.areporter7、—Ilovethispainting.It________thepainter'slovefornature.—Iagree.A.plans B.expects C.shows D.depends8、Becauseofthedriver’scarelessness,aterribleaccidenthappenedonHighway101yesterday.A.tooktheplaceB.occurredC.wasseenD.takesplace9、----MichaelJacksonisagiantandalegendinthemusicindustry.----______.Iamahugefanofhim.A.Forgetit B.Wonderful C.Youbet D.Metoo10、—Hi,Nora.Isyourmotherathome?—Justaminute!She_______flowersinthegarden.A.plant B.isplanting C.planted D.wasplantingⅡ.完形填空11、TianyaHaijiaoliestothewestofSanya,HainanProvince.Itattractsmany1fromhomeandabroadeveryyear.Italsoattractsthousandsofloversto2theirweddingceremonies(婚礼)here.TianyaHaijiaomeans"the3partoftheskyandthesea"inChinese.Hainan,thesouthernmostpartof4,isthelocationofTianyaHaijiao.TheTianyaHaijiaositsonMalingMountainfacingthe5.Walkingalongtheseashore,youwillseeastonewith6characters-----NanTianYiZhu,itmeans"apillar(石柱)standinginthe7partofthesky"inChinese.Nearitliesanotherstonewiththecharacters----HaiPanNanTian.8forafurther500meters,youwillseetwostoneswiththecharactersofTianyaandHaijiao.Thereisa9storyaboutthesetwostones,nowpeopleregardthesetwostonesassymbolsoflove,becauseofthisbeautifulandromanticstory,manyyounglovers10thisplacefortheirweddingceremony.TianyaHaijiaoisaheavenforpeoplewhoareinlove,andalsoawonderfulplaceforpeopletorelax.1.A.doctors B.visitors C.teachers D.students2.A.hold B.buy C.sell D.send3.A.nearest B.hottest C.farthest D.darkest4.A.Japan B.China C.Korea D.America5.A.forest B.sea C.mountain D.earth6.A.two B.three C.four D.five7.A.eastern B.western C.northern D.southern8.A.Passingon B.Gettingdown C.Flyingover D.Walkingon9.A.romantic B.sad C.boring D.humor10.A.buy B.choose C.leave D.thinkⅢ.语法填空12、Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1.(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrain2.(arrive)andeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6.(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiledJustlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11.(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends'group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."TheyoungfriendsbecameveryquietⅣ.阅读理解A13、DoyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutchildreninAfrica?Whatdotheydoforfuneveryday?Findouthere:EducationSchoolisexpensiveformanyAfricanchildren.Lotsoffamiliescan’taffordschooluniformsorexercisebookseventhoughtheydon’thavetopayforschool.Forthoseluckyenoughtogotoschool,theyhavealottolearn.Sometaketwolanguageclasses:EnglishorFrench,andtheirfirstlanguages.Thereisalsomath,science,historyandgeography.____takeupmuchofchildren’stimeafterschool.Theyhavetogetwaterandfirewoodforthefamilyeveryday.Alsothere’scleaning,washingandhelpingMumwiththemeal.DailyfunIt’snotallworkandnoplay.Sportsareverypopular.Childrencanmakegoalswithtwigs(嫩枝)andtheirownfootballswithplasticandbitsofstring(绳子).Theyplayinthecountryandthestreetsofoldtowns.There’remanyfootballteamsforteenagersinAfrica.InternetIt’sreallyexpensivetogetontheInternet.Tosurfthenetfor20hourscosts600yuan.Thisismorethantheaverage(平均的)monthlypayperperson.EgyptandSouthAfricaarethetoptwousersoftheInternetinAfrica.AllofthecapitalcitiestherecangetontheInternet.Someschoolsoffercomputerlessonsbutfewstudentscanenjoycomputerfunathome.1.Theunderlinedword“Chores”probablymeans______.A.网上冲浪B.家务杂活C.体育活动D.家庭作业2.SportsareverypopularinAfricabecausechildren_______.A.donotneedmoneytoplayB.canplayallkindsofballgamesC.don’tliketogotoschoolD.don’tliketodotheirhomework3.InAfrica,howmanyhourscanyouuseallyourpaytosurftheInternetinayear.Andyouonlyhavetheaveragepay.A.20hoursB.morethan240hoursC.about240hoursD.about20hoursB14、Towriteagreatnewsstory,youhavetomakesureitiscorrect,relevant(相关的)andfresh..Forastart,alltheinformationinastorymustbecorrect.Notonlythespellingandgrammar,butalsothefacts.Anymistakesthatappear(出现)inastorycangetanewspaperintobigtrouble.Forexample,ifanewspapersaidthatYangLiweiwasthefirstmantogointospace,itwouldbewrong.Hewasn'tthefirst.Thenewspaperwouldprobablyloselotsofreadersbecauseofthatmistake.Anewsstoryisnotonlycorrect,butalsorelevanttoitsreaders.Peoplearemostlyinterestedinnewsthathappensneartothem.ThatiswhyyoucaremoreaboutwhathappensatyourschoolthatatAmericanschools.ItisalsowhynewspapersinBeijingdon'ttalkaboutmuchnewsinShanghaiorHongKong.Finally,newsmustalwaysbefresh.Whenyoupickupyoureveningnewspaper,youwanttoreadaboutnewsthathappensthatday.Youdon'twanttoreadaboutnewsfromlastweek!So,nowyouknowwhatmakesagoodnewsstory.Haveagoodlookatournewspaperandseeifitisfullofgoodnews.youcantrywritinganewsstoryforournewspaperlikearealreporter.1.Thewritermentions__________mainfactors(因素)tomakeanewsstoryreallygreat.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five.2.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thecorrectinformationinastoryincludes__________.A.translationandfacts.B.spellingandpronunciation.C.spellinggrammarandfacts.D.ListeningtoEnglishmorecanhelpyourealizeyourdream.3.Accordingtothewriter,newspaperinZhengzhoushouldtalkmuchaboutnewsin__________A.ZhengzhouB.HongKong.C.Shanghai.D.Beijing.4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Asmallmistakecan'tgetanewspaperintotrouble.B.Alotofpeoplelikereadingaboutnewsfromlastweek.C.Thepassagedoesn'ttelluswhowasthefirstmantogointospace.D.Peoplearemostlyinterestedinnewsthathappensfarawayfromthem.5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_________A.whytobeagoodreporter.B.wheretofindinterestingnews.C.whentochooseagoodnewspaper.D.howtowriteagreatnewsstory.C15、ForaslongasIcanremember,seniorshaveattractedtoolittleattentionfromsocietyasawhole.Forexample,peoplemayshrinkphysicallyastheygetolderandhaveahigherincidence(发生率)offalls,buthowmanypeoplehavethoughtaboutbuyingamorecomfortableandstablechairfortheirelderlyparents?Wespendgenerouslyonourchildren,suchashiringanannytotakecareofthem.Whenwelookforanannyforourbaby,webelievethatsomeonewhocharges8.000yuanmustbebetterthanapersonwhocharges5,000yuanbecausetheyhaveabettergraspofhowtointeractwithbabies,Butwhenwelookforsomeonetotakecareofourelderlyparents,weusuallykeepthecostaslowaspossible,Wejustwanttomakesurethatcaregiverswillpreparethreemealsadayforourseniors,butwedon’ttaketheirpsychologicalneedsintoconsideration.Thedifferencesinattitudesareobvious.However,wearenotyetold,soperhapsit'shardforustounderstandthebitternessoftheelderly:regression(衰退)inhealth,ahandfulofpillseveryday,notbeingabletocatchupwithdevelopmentsinthedigitalage,andthedisappearanceoftheoldstreetsandfavoriterestaurantsfromthegoodolddays.Thosearethekindsoflivestheyliveandwemayevenlivethroughsomethingsimilarinthedecadestocome.Ifwethinkabouthowwewanttobetreatedwhenwegrowold,weshouldstartthechangestoday.Becausetheelderlywereoncethebackboneofsocietyandmadehugecontributions,theyshouldenjoythefruitsofthecountry'sdevelopmentaswell1.Whatsituationmightoldpeoplefaceaccordingtothetext?A.Ahighandstableincome.B.Physicalinconvenience.C.Muchconcernfromthepublic.D.Shortoffavoritefoodandfruits.2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“nanny”inparagraph2?A.hometeacherB.coachC.storytellerD.babysitter3.Whyisitdifficultforustounderstandthebitternessofoldpeople?A.Becausewefailtocatchupwiththeirdevelopment.B.BecausewearesharingasimilarlifestylewiththemC.BecausewearetooyoungtoexperiencetheirconditionD.Becausewehavespentmuchmoneylookingafterthem4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheelderly?A.Theycanmakegreatercontributions.B.TheyareworththeattentionfromsocietyC.TheyshouldstarttochangethemselvesD.Theyneedahandfulofpillseveryday.D16、TrainNo.FromToDepartureTimeArrivalTime11BeijingShenyang6:3517:50186ChengduTaiyuan22:505:05185TaiyuanChengdu13:0919:30271TianjinBeijing8:3510:21根据表格,选择正确答案1.ThetrainfromBeijingtoShenyangleavesat.A.5:05 B.6:35 C.8:352.WehavetospendonthetrainifwegotoShenyangfromBeijing.A.17hoursand50minutesB.6hoursand25minutesC.11hoursand15minutes3.IfyouwanttogotoChengdufromTaiyuan,youcantakethetrain.A.No.11 B.No.185 C.No.2714.TheNo.186trainarrivesinTaiyuanat.A.10:50am B.22:50 C.5:05am5.IttakeshoursfromTianjintoBeijingbytrain.A.about2 B.30minutes C.about1E17、INTERNATIONALRADIO—WHAT’SON?18:00
WorldNewsProgram
Thelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.
18:10
WhatDoYouThink?
Phoneinwithyouropinionabouttoday’shottopics:Whyistheworldgettingfatter?
Howcanwelookafterourworldbettertosavetheplanet?Shouldweallgetfree
healthcareorshouldwepayourselves?
19:00
WorldBusiness
Businessnewsoftheday,withup-to-dateinformationabouttheworldbusinessin
Europe,AsiaandAmerica.
19:20
TeenDreams
Listento10teenagersfromdifferentplacesinAsiatalkingabouttheirdreamsforthe
future.Whatismoreimportantforthem—money,educationorlove?
20:00
WorldNewsProgram
Thelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.
21:10
AuntVera-Whatshouldyoudo?
PhoneintoaskforAuntVera’sadviceifyouhaveaproblemwithyourparents,
friends,orlove.Shewilltellyouwhatshethinks.
1.HowmanytimeswilltheWorldNewsProgrambeon?A.Once. B.Twice.C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.2.Whencanyouphoneinifyouhaveaproblemwithyourfriend?A.At18:10. B.At19:00.C.At19:20. D.At21:10.3.Inwhichprogramcanyouhearpeople’sopinionsabouthottopics?A.TeenDreams B.WhatDoYouThink?C.WorldBusiness D.WhatShouldYouDo?F18、We’vetalkedaboutsnails(蜗牛)andtheirslowmove.Butmuchofthetimesnailsdon’tmoveatall.They’reintheirshells---sleeping.Hotsunwilldryoutasnail’sbody.Soattheleastsignofhotsun,asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshellandclosestheopeningwithathincover.Thenitgoestosleep.Asnailwilldieinaheavyrain.Sowheneveritrains,itgoesinsideitsshellhouseandgoestosleep.Asnailcansleepforaslongasitneedsto.Itcantakeashortsleep.Oritcansleepfordaysatatime.Anditspendsallthewintermonthsinitsshell,asleep.Inspringthesnailwakesup.Itsbody,aboutthreeincheslong,comesoutoffromtheshell.Whenhungry,thesnaillooksforfood.Itcan’tseeverywell.Itseyes,attheendsofthetopfeelersareveryweak.Butitssenseofsmellisverystrong.Ithelpsthesnailtothenewgreens.Thenthesnail’slittlemouthgoestowork.Asnail’smouthisnolongerthanthepointofapin(针).Yetithas256,000teeth!Theteetharesosmallthatyoucan’tseethem.Buttheydotheirwork..Ifyouputasnailinahardpaperbox,itwilleatitswayout.Andifasnailwearsoutitsteeth,itwillgrownewones.Mostly,asnaillooksforfoodatnight.Butoncloudydaysiteatsinthedaytime.Iteatsalldaylong.Asnailcangooneatingforhoursandneverfeelfull.1.Asnail__________.A.movesmoreslowlyinthedaytime B.hasthousandsoffeetC.doesn’tmoveatall D.sleepsmuchofthetime2.Inthesentence“Asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshell”theword“draw”means_________.A.tomakewithapen B.tokeepawayfromC.topull D.tomovetoend3.Fromthestoryweknow_________.A.thesnail’sshellisverythinB.asnailcan’tseewellC.thesnail’snoseisquiteshortD.thesnail’sbodychangesindifferentseasons4.Asnailgoestosleepwhen_________.A.itfeelshungry B.itisputinapaperboxC.springiscoming D.itrainsheavily5.Whichofthefollowinginnottrue?A.Asnaildoesn’tlikelivingunderthesun.B.Inwinterthesnaildoesn’teatormove.C.Thesnail’steethcan’tbewornout..D.Thesnail’sstrongsenseofsmellhelpstofindthingsfaraway.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是李华,就个人爱好带来的困惑给英国朋友Stephen发电子邮件进行交流并请求帮助。要点:
李华
爱好
对太空旅行感兴趣;经常到图书馆阅读资料
困惑
得不到老师理解
观点
1.个人爱好有助于学习;
2.……(至少一点)
老师
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