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2024/5/3Carol’sshoppinglistLesson79ReviewNewwords2024/5/3★shopping[‘ʃɔpɪŋ]n.购物goshopping=dosomeshopping去购物shoppingcenter购物中心makeashoppinglist
制作购物清单Howaboutgoshoppingthisafternoon?我们下午去购物怎么样?2024/5/3★list[list]n.单子1.名词n.
(1)n.表;名册;目录[C]
shoppinglist
购物单
2024/5/3★vegetablen.蔬菜
['vedʒitəbl]
2024/5/3★hope[həup]
v.希望①v.希望;盼望;期待hopetodosth.Ihopetostudyabroadnextyear.我明年想去国外学习。hopethatIhopethatyoustudyabroadnextyear.我希望你明年去国外学习。2024/5/3
②n.希望,期望;指望
Wherethereislife,thereishope.
留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。2024/5/3★groceries
['grəʊsəri:z]★fruit[fru:t]vegetable
2024/5/3★stationary
['steiʃənəri]stationer2024/5/3★newsagent['nju:z'eɪdʒɵnt]magazinenewspaper2024/5/3★chemist
['kemist]medicineWe’vegotalotofpotatoes.2.Wehaven’tgotmuchteaorcoffee.3.Haveyougotanybeerandwine?总结:1.havegot表示“有〞2.have为助动词3.havegot三单形式:hasgot有没有你们有……吗?have与havegot一、用havegot改写以下句子.Doyouoftenhaveheadache?_________________________________2.Ihaveanewdress._________________________________3.Doyouhaveflu?_________________________________4.Doyouhaveanybrothersandsisters?_________________________________5.Ihadatemperaturelastweek._________________________________Haveyouoftengotheadache?Ihavegotanewdress.Haveyougotflu?Haveyougotanybrothersandsisters?Ihadgotatemperaturelastweek.havegot与have意思一样,都是“有〞的意思,但两者有区别have可以用于任何场合havegot通常用于口语等非正式的环境中。have----don'thave没有Wedon'thavemuchmoney.havegot---haven'tgot没有Wehaven'tgotmuchmoney.2024/5/3I’vegotalotof....booksflowersfruitscheesecocacolahavegot的第三人称单数
hasgot他有许多土豆。Hehasgotalotofpotatoes.否认句:Hehasn'tgotmanypotatoes.一般疑问句:Hashegotmanypotatoes?答复:Yes,hehas./No,hehasn't.2024/5/3•Wehaven’tgotmanytomatoes.•Havetheygotmanyoranges?many+可数名词复数2024/5/3Haveyougotmany…?Ihaven’tgotmany…cabbagesbirdscoloureggs2024/5/3Haveyougotmuch…?Ihaven’tgotmuch…steakcheeseScotchwhisky2024/5/3•Wehaven’tgotmuch
tea
orcoffee.•Haveyourfriendsgotmuchhoney?
much+不可数名词2024/5/3Whatdoweneed?Weneedalotofthingsthisweek.-Ihavegotalotofapples.
2024/5/3alotof+所有名词用于肯定句many+可名复用于否认句,疑问句much+不可名用于否认句,疑问句2024/5/3Haveyougotmany/much…?Yes,I’vegotalotof…No,Ihaven’tgotmany/much…二、单项选择1.Mary____tohaveagoodholiday.A.wants B.like C.get D.hope2.She____buyanybook.A.needsnot B.doesn’tneedC.don’tneed D.needn’t3.Doyouneed____help?A.any B.a C.some D.an4.-Ididn’tdomyhomework.-Parentsarenotathomenow,soyou___worryaboutit.A.can’t
B.needn’t
C.mustn’t
D.don’tADAB5.-CanIgoandplaybasketball,Mum?-Certainly.Butyou____comebackbeforeteno’clock.A.needto B.can C.need D.must6.-Lisa,____youspeakFrench?-Yes,butonlyalittle.A.need B.must C.are D.canDDalotof+可数名词复数用于肯定句many+可数名词复数用于否认句,疑问句much+不可数名词用于否认句,疑问句Remember!三、用many,much或alotof填空。Ineed__________writingpaper.Ihaven’tgot_______.2.How________weeksarethereinayear?3.Iwanttobuy__________tinsofbeer.Haveyougot_______.4.Haveyougot_______potatoesonyourplate?alotofmuchmanyalotofmanymany5.Isaw________chickensinthegarden.6.Theyhaven’tgot______freshchickeninthestore.7.How______poundsofsugardoyouneed?8.Therearen’t_______chocolateinthebox.9.Thereare________picturesinthisbook.10. Were_______studentsabsentyesterday?manyalotofmuchmanymuchalotofmany,
much,
a
lot
of,
any,some
I
haven't
seen
______
English
films.I
haven't
done
______
work
today.
Ihave___________friends.Hedrinks_________milk.Wouldyoulike______tea?LiJiachenghas_______money.manymuchmany/somesome/muchsomealotof四、模仿例句改写一下句子eg:Idon’thaveanyeggs.
Ihaven’tgotmanyeggs.Hedoesn’thaveanycoffee.
Hehasn’tgotmuchcoffee.Idon’thaveanybutter._____________________________2.Youdon’thaveanyenvelopes._____________________________3.Shedoesn’thaveanybiscuits._____________________________4.Theydon’thaveanystationery._____________________________Ihaven’tgotmuchbutter.Youhaven’tgotmanyenvelopes.Shehasn’tgotmanybiscuits.Theyhaven’tgotmanystationery.shopping[‘ʃɔpɪŋ]n.购物list
[list]n.单子vegetable['vedʒitəbl]
n.蔬菜need
[ni:d]v.需要hope
[həup]v.希望thing
[θiŋ]n.事情money
['mʌni]
n.钱★groceries
n.食品杂货['grəʊsəri:z]★fruit n.水果[fru:t]★stationaryn.文具['steiʃənəri]★newsagent n.报刊零售人['nju:z'eɪdʒɵnt]★chemist n.药剂师['kemist]Wehaven’tgotmuchanyanymanysomealotof2024/5/3text2024/5/3Watchthevideothenanswerthequestions:WhatisCarolnotgoingtobuy?WhichvegetablesareCarolgoingtobuy?WhatarethethingsCaroldoesn’thave?Beerandwine.tomatoes.Sugar,jamandmeat.2024/5/3TOM:Whatareyoudoing,Carol?
CAROL:I‘m,Tom.makingashoppinglist2024/5/3TOM:Whatdoweneed?
CAROL:We
thisweek.need
alotofthing2024/5/32.need的用法(1)need做情态动词时,need表示“需要〞、“必须〞need+动词原形没有时态,人称、数格的变化可以直接加否认形式不能单独做谓语,后边加动词原形。2024/5/3(2)need做实义动词
有人称、数量及时态上的变化,疑问句中也需用助动词do;needto在肯定句中,need后只跟动词不定式,不跟动词原形。
Heneedssomemoney.他需要一些钱。Ineedtogohome.我要回家。Whatdotheyneedthisweek?他们这周需要什么东西?2024/5/31:need在否认句和疑问句中,跟动词原形.2:needto在肯定句中,need后只跟动词不定式,needtodosthIneedn'tstudy.Idon'tneedtostudy.Needyoustudy?Doyouneedtostudy?判断词性2024/5/33.Alotof很多=lotsofAlotof既可用在可数名词前(可数名词复数〕,也可用于不可数名词前。一般用于肯定句。Therearealotofapplesonthetable.桌子上有很多苹果。Thereisalotofmilkinthebottle.瓶子里有很多牛奶。2024/5/3CAROL:Imustgoto
We
haven‘tgotmuchtea
orcoffee,andwehaven’tgotany
sugarorjam.thegrocer‘s.2024/5/34.many和much的用法many和much均可译成“许多〞,但用法不同:many放在可数名词之前Therearemanypeopleinthepark.在公园有很多人。2024/5/3much放在不可数名词之前。Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.我有太多的作业要做。2024/5/3toomanytoomuchmuchtoo后面接可数名词,后面接不可数名词,后面接形容词2024/5/3CAROL:Whataboutvegetables?
Imustgoto.
Wehaven'tgotmany
tomatoes,
butwe'vegotalotofpotatoes.thegreengrocer's8.名词所有格grocer杂货商greengrocer蔬菜水果商thegrocer's(shop)/greengrocer's(shop)食品店/蔬果店表示店铺、医院、学校、住宅、及公共建筑时,名词所有格后常常不出现修饰的名词。atthebutcher's在肉店
atthedentist's在牙科
atthestationer's(在文具店)
atthebookseller's在书店2024/5/3***5.havegot=have
Ihavegotsomefriends.=Ihavesomefriends.2024/5/3CAROL:Imustgotothebutcher‘s,too.
Weneedsomemeat.
Wehaven'tgotanymeatatall.2024/5/36.atall丝毫,一点,根本,完全Idon'tagreewithyouatall.我完全不同意你的看法。Therewasnothingtoworryaboutatall.完全没有什么可担忧的。2024/5/3TOM:Havewegotanybeerandwine?
CAROL:No,wehaven’t.
AndI'mnotgoingtogetany!2024/5/3TOM:Ihopethatyou‘vegotsome
money
CAROL:Ihaven'tgotmuch.
TOM:Well,Ihaven'tgotmucheither!8.Ihaven’tgotmucheither!either否认句句尾2024/5/37.must的用法must表示“必须,应当〞MustIcallthedoctor?No,youneedn`t.我必须请大夫吗?不,不必。2024/5/3TOM:Whatareyoudoing,Carol?
CAROL:I'mmakinga
,Tom.
TOM:Whatdowe
?
CAROL:Weneed
thingthisweek.
CAROL:I
gotothegrocer's.Wehaven'tgot
teaorcoffee,andwehaven'tgot
sugarorjam.
TOM:Whataboutvegetables?
CAROL:Imustgotothe
.We
manytomatoes,butwe'vegotalotofpota
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