Unit3EnvironmentalProtection单元话题写作任务单-高中英语人教版选择性

话题词块梳理EnvironmentalIssues环境问题1.greenhouseeffect温室气体 2.bumfossilfuels燃烧化石燃料 放量 3.continuedgreenhousegasemissions持续的温室气体排放4.annualcarbondioxideemissions年二氧化碳排5.throwgarbageintotheriver将垃圾投入河中Impact影响1,haveanimpactonEarth'secology对地球生态造成影响2.causeseriousdamage造成严重损失经济损失 3.costhumanlives付出人类生命4.beahigherpricetopay付出更高的代价 5.causedeathsandeconomiclosses造成死亡和经 6.severewaterqualityissues严重的水质问题 7.damagethenaturalenvironment损坏自然环境 8.bringabout造成(后果)Measures应对措施1.makepolicies制定政策 2.takeappropriateactions采取适当的行动 3.reduceourcarbonfootprint出行减少碳排放4.seizeeveryopportunity抓住每一次机会5.promoteaharmoniousrelationship促进形成和谐共处的关系 6.advocatea...lifestyle提倡一种...的生活方式 7.waterconservation节约用水8.setupstrictregulations制定严格的规定 9.spreadenvironmentalawareness传播环保意识 10.encouragegreateruseofcleanenergy鼓励更多的清洁能源使用 11.carryoutinspections进行检查 12.finetouristorganizationsforabuses处罚旅游团不良行为Others其他1.prehensiveevidence综合性证据的证据2.onbehalfof代表 3.nuclearpower核能 4.asensitivetopic敏感话题5.mercialandindustrialenterprises商业工业企业 6.restoretheriver'soriginalbeauty保留河流原始美丽7.dozensof几十:许多 8.thegovernmentagenda政府机关9.toleratethesituation容忍这种情况 三、教材好句精选P1:陈述现有的环境问题和现象，引入主题1.毫无疑问，地球正在变得越来越暖。ThereisnodoubtthatEarthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.2.海洋和大气的变暖以及冰川融化和海平面上升提供了全球气候急剧变化的证据。Awarmingoceanandatmospherealongwithmeltingiceandrisingsealevelsprovideevidenceofadramaticchangeintheglobalclimate.3.这个令人震惊的例子显示了气温的上升对地球生态的影响。ThisalarmingcaseshowedhowtheincreaseintemperaturehadanimpactonEarth'secology.4.大气中的温室气体，如甲烷和二氧化碳，吸收了部分热量，使地球气候保持温暖适宜居住。Greenhousegasesintheatmosphere,suchasmethaneandcarbondioxide,trapsomeoftheheat,keepingEarth'sclimatewarmandhabitable.5.有确凿而全面的证据表明，气温上升导致全球极端天气和自然灾害增多，不仅造成严重破坏，而且造成人员伤亡。Thereisstrongandprehensiveevidencethattheriseintemperaturehasledtoanincreaseinextremeweatherandnaturaldisastersworldwide,notonlycausingseriousdamage,butalsocostinghumanlives.6.它作为顶级旅游目的地的名声已经对河流的水质产生了负面影响。Itsreputationasatopdestinationhashadnegativeeffectsontheriver'swaterquality.7.由于越来越多的家庭和商业废水流入河中，水污染水平提升了。Waterpollutionlevelsincreased,withmorehouseholdandmercialwasteendingupintheriver.P2:阐述保护环境的必要性和污染的严重性1.气候科学家发出警告:“如果我们不采取适当的行动，这种变暖趋势可能会继续，并且(人类)会付出更高的代价。”Climatescientistshavewarnedthatifwedonottakeappropriateactions,thiswarmingtrendwillprobablycontinueandtherewillbeahigherpricetopay.2.持续的温室气体排放将导致全球气候进一步变暖和持久的变化。Continuedgreenhousegasemissionswillresultinfurtherwarmingandlonglastingchangestotheglobalclimate.3.当地官员担心污染正在破坏自然环境，认为应该采取紧急措施恢复河流的美丽原貌。Localofficialswereconcernedthatthepollutionwasdamagingthenaturalenvironmentandfeltthaturgentstepsshouldbetakentorestoretheriver’soriginalbeauty.4.我们有责任抓住每一个机会，教育每个人关于全球变暖及其原因和影响，因为这是影响我们这个星球上所有人的最严重的问题。Itisourresponsibilitytoseizeeveryopportunitytoeducateeveryoneaboutglobalwarming,alongwithitscausesandimpacts,becausethisisthemostseriousissueaffectingallofusonthisplanet.P3:以不同主体开展环境保护的具体措施及展望未来1.各国政府需要考虑制定政策并采取适当的行动和措施来减少温室气体排放。Governmentsneedtoconsidermakingpoliciesandtakingappropriateactionsandmeasurestoreducegreenhousegasemissions.2.作为个人，我们也可以通过限制生活方式产生的二氧化碳量来减少我们的“碳足迹”。Weasindividualscanalsoreduceour“carbonfootprint"byrestrictingtheamountofcarbondioxideourlifestylesproduce.3.关于游船路线和垃圾处理方法的新规定也出台了。Newruleswerealsointroducedregardingtourboatroutesandgarbagedisposalmethods.4.当地政府开始利用媒体传播环保意识，鼓励(人们)更多地使用清洁能源。Thelocalauthoritiesbegantousethemediatospreadenvironmentalawarenessandencouragegreateruseofcleanenergy.5.随着这些行动的实施，中国的水道正朝着一个清洁和可持续的未来发展。Withsuchcampaignsineffect,China'swaterwaysareheadingtowardsacleanandsustainablefuture.范文空气污染Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,myhometownhaswitnessedsevereairpollutionforseveralyears.Thisreportlooksatthecausesofairpollutionandsomeactionsthatcouldbetakentodealwithit.ThesevereairpollutionalarmsusoftheheavyloadwehaveexertedonEarthbyourinappropriateusageoffuelwastes.However,withthedeepeningofurbanization,morecarsareneeded,whichmadeairpollutionworse.Therefore,urgentstepsshouldbetakentoalleviatethisissue.Initially,industrialpaniesshouldapplythemostcuttingedgetechnologiesinordertoadoptnewformsofenergyassubstitutesforfossilfuels.Also,governmentscancarryoutinspectionsregularlyandfineindustrialfactoriesforabuses.Asforindividuals,theyshouldraiseenvironmentalawarenesstrymoreenvironmentalfriendlytransportationmeans