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2015年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷
一、听力选择(共5小题,计20分.每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间.)(一)录音中有五个
句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答
语.
1.(1分)系统找不到该试题
2.(1分)系统找不到该试题
3.(1分)系统找不到该试题
4.(1分)系统找不到该试题
5.(1分)系统找不到该试题
二、(-)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个
选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.
6.(1分)系统找不到该试题
7.(1分)系统找不到该试题
8.(1分)系统找不到该试题
9.(1分)系统找不到该试题
10.(1分)系统找不到该试题
三、(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个
选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.
11.(5分)系统找不到该试题
四、(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个
选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.
12.(5分)系统找不到该试题
二、选择填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳答案.
13.(1分)-HaveyouheardthesongLittleApple?
--IsitoneChopsticksBrotherssanglastyear?Maybeit'smostpopulargod
songin2014.()
A.the;aB.the;theC./;theD.the;/
14.(1分)-IthinkdragonsaretheofChina.Doyouthinkso?
-Iagreewithyou.()
A.symbolB.situationC.promiseD.shape
15.(1分)-David,isthatEnglishteacher?
-Yes,heis____________・Heisverycaring.()
A.yours;oursB.your;our
C.yours;ourD.your;ours
16.(1分)-DoyouenjoyHanLei'ssongs?
--Yes.HeisthewinnerofI'mSingerII.Ican*tthinkofanyonewitha
voice.()
A.betterB.bestC.moreD.most
17.(1分)Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtogoandbeclosetonature.()
A.insideB.backC.outsideD.off
18.(1分)Yourparentslovevouverymuchtheyseldomsav,"Ilovevou.u
A.unlessB.orC.soD.although
19.(1分)-Istillwanttodrinksomething.MayIhave____________cupofjuice?
-Certainly.Hereyouare.()
A.otherB.moreC.anotherD.else
20.(1分)Momiscookingdinner.It______sonice.()
A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds
21.(1分)Mymothersaysmyfriendissimilarme,butIthinksheisdifferent
me.()
A.as;fromB.to;fromC.to;toD.as;to
22.(1分)---Look!Themanstandingatthegate______beourheadmaster.
---No,itbehim.Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.()
A.must;can'tB.must;mustn't
C.can't;can'tD.can't;mustn't
23.(1分)Susan______herfriend'sinvitationbecauseofanimportantmeeting.(
A.tookdownB.putdown
C.turneddownD.wrotedown
24.(1分)Twothestudentstotheopeningceremony.()
A.hundredof;wereinvited
B•hundred;wereinvited
C.hundredsof;invited
D.hundredof;invited
25.(1分)-Lookatthesign!ItsaysuNoSmoking".
-Oh,sorry.Iit.()
A.don'tseeB.haven'tseen
C.wasn'tseenD.didn'tsee
26.(1分)-Pmgoingtobuyacar.Anyadvice,Charlie?
-Well,itdependson.Ifmoneyisn'taproblem,youcanbuyaBMW.()
A.whenwillyoubuyone
B•whatcolordoyoulike
C.howmuchyoucanafford
D.whereyouaredriving
27.(1分)-Thankyouforsupportingthevolunteerproject.
-.Manyhandsmakelightwork.()
A.MypleasureB.Allright
C.NevermindD.That'sright
三、完形填空(共1小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案.
28.(10分)Manykidswanttohelpkeeptheenvironmentcleanbutdon'tknowwhereto
start.(36),eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetothe
environment.Hereishow:
♦Don*tlitter.Littercan(37)ourwaterandthatcoulddoharmtousandtowildlife.
♦Recyclebottles,paperandplastic.Thisisagood(38)todevelopandcanreally
makeadifference.
♦(39)turnofflightsandelectronicdevices(设备)whentheyarenotbeingused.
♦Useyour(40)orwalktonearbylocationsratherthanridinginacar.Encourage
yourfriendsandfamilyto(41)thesame.
♦Don*tthrowyouroldclothesortoysaway.Give(42)toalocalcharity(慈善
组织)orafriendthatmayneedthem.
♦(43)wastingplasticbagsbybringingyourownreusableclothbagstostores.
♦Ifyouseelitter,(44).
♦Byfollowingthesetipsandusingtheminyoureverydaylife,youwillmaketheworlda(45)
place.It'snevertoolatetostart,andwhatbettertimeistherethanrightnow?
36.A.AtfirstB.IntheendC.InfactD.Asaresult
37.A.polluteB.useC.cleanD.waste
38.A.interestB.planC.skillD.habit
39.A.StillB.EvenC.AlwaysD.Never
40.A.trainB.planeC.carD.bike
41.A.doB.lookC.sayD.wear
42.A.itB.themC.thisD.that
43.A.KeepB.TryC.EnjoyD.Avoid
44.A.lookitupB.pickitupC.putitupD.fixitup
45.A.biggerB・greenerC.morepeacefulD.moremodem
四、阅读理解(共4小题,计30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.
29.(7.5分)Sixteenyearsagoaboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.
Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatamiddleschool,andmyoldschoolwasfar
away.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtospeaktoanyone.
EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn'ttalk
withanyoneaboutmyproblems.
Thenoneday,whenmyclassmatesweretalkinghappilywiththeirfriends,Iwassittingatmy
deskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididn'tknowwhohe
was.Hepassedbymeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withasmile.
Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappyand
warm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Day
byday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemy
bestfriendnow.
OnedayIaskedhimwhyhehadsmiled,buthecouldn'trememberdoingso!
Itdoesn'tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthink
itis.Ifyouthinkitislonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmile
back.
(1)Whendidthewritergetthegift?
A.Attheageof16.
B.Aftermakingfriendswiththeboy.
C.Inthefirstyearatamiddleschool.
D.Afterbecomingclosertoeveryoneintheclass.
(2)Whywasthesmileanimportantgift?
A.Becausethewriter'soldschoolwasfaraway.
B.Becausethewriterdidn'tknowwhotheboywas.
C.Becausethesmiledidn*tmeananythingtotheboy.
D.Becausethewriterfeltlonelyandhadnofriendsanditmadeherfeelhappyandwarm.
(3)Whydidn'tthewritertalktoanyoneinhernewschoolaboutherproblems?
A.Becauseshewasalwaysunhappy.
B.Becauseshedidn'tknowanyoneatthetime.
C.Becauseshewasinthefirstyearatthejuniorhighschool.
D.Becauseshedidn'twantherparentstoworryabouther.
(4)Howdidthesmilechangeherlife?
A.Shestartedtomakefriends.
B.Shebecamethebestfriendoftheboy.
C.Herparentsdidn'tworryaboutheranymore.
D.Sherealizedthatshewaslonely.
(5)Wheredoesshenowthinkherfeelingofunhappinesscamefrom?
A.Fromheroldschool.
B・Fromherparents.
C.Fromherself.
D.Fromherclassmatesatthenewschool.
Thiswasaverybusyweek.ThisFridaywasMother'sDay,andtherewerelotsofactivitiesat
schoolthisweek.
▲5/7Tues.
Johnson,ournewmusicteacher,taughtus^Mother1',abeautifulsongaboutourlovefor
mothers.AndMissAlicetoldusthestoryofMother'sDay.Theideaofadayformotherswas
firstgivenbyMissAnnaofPhiladelphia(费城).Asaresultofherhardwork,thecelebration
ofthefirstAmericanMother'sDaywasheldinPhiladelphiaonMay10,1908.Soontheholiday
becamepopularalloverthecountryandaroundtheworld.
A5/8Wed.
WepracticednMotherntoday.Wepreparedsomesongsandgamestoshowourlovetoour
mothers.ThiswasgoingtobeaspecialpresentforourparentsonFriday.
▲5/9Thurs.
IttookustwohourstodecorateourclassroomforPATDAY.Iwastired.Momwasalso
nervous.Itwouldbethefirsttimeforhertomeetourteachers.Shehadalwaysbeennervous
abouttalkingtoteacherssinceshewasachild.That'sfunny!
51.Whofirstgavetheideaofadayformothers?
A.Johnson.B.MissAlice.C.MissAnna.D.Allen.
52.WhatdidtheclassdoonWednesday?
A・Decoratedtheclassroom.
B.Sangtheirthankstotheirparents.
C.Boughtpresentsfortheirparents.
D.PracticedactivitiesforMother'sDay.
53.WhydidAllen'smotherfeelnervous?
A.Allendidnotdowellatschool.
B.Shewasafraidoftalkingtoteachers.
C•Allen'sfatherwasgoingtotheschool,too.
D.Shehadtosingasonginfrontoftheclass.
54.Theabovepassageistakenfroma・
A.newspaperB.diaryC.testpaperD.notebook
55.WhatdoesnPATDAYHmean?
A.Thedayforstudentstomaketests.
B.Thedayforteacherstopracticeteaching.
C.Thedayforparentstomeetteachersatschool.
D.Thedayforstudentstosingsongs.
31.(7.5分)Everyonegetsangry.Manythingsmaymakeyouangry.Maybeyourteachergave
youtoomuchhomework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthen
brokeit.Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn'tgoyourway.Maybeyougetmadat
yourselfwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Ormaybeyoubecomearoadrager(路怒
族)whenadriveraccidentallycutsinfrontofyou.Thatmakesyouangry!
Youneedtoknowwhattodowithyouranger.Herearesomethingsyoucandowhenyoufeel
angry:
♦Talktoafriendyoucantrust.
♦Countto10.
♦Getorgiveahug.
♦Takesomeexercise.
♦Drawapictureofyouranger.
♦Playavideogame.
♦Runaroundtheoutsideofthehousefivetimesasfastasyoucan.
♦SingalongwiththeCDplayer.
♦Pullweedsinthegarden.
♦Thinkgoodthoughts(maybeaboutafunvacationoryourfavoritesport).
♦Takeabikeride,goskating,playbasketball-dosomethingactive!
Nevergettingangryisimpossible.Butwhenyou'reangry,youcandosomethinganditcan
makethingsbetterorworse.Don'tletangerbethebossofyou.Takechargeofit!
56.Inthepassage,thewritergivesuspiecesofadvice.
A.tenB.elevenC.twelveD.thirteen
57.Theunderlinedpart”whcnsomethingdoesn'tgoyoucway“probablymeans.
A.whenyougetlost
B,whenyouareonawrongway
C.whenyoumeetwithsomethingdifficult
D.whenthingsdon'tgoasyouimagine
58.Ifyourunaroundtheoutsideofyourhousefivetimes,andyourhouseisacircleof
260meters,soyouwillrun.
A.l,300metersB.l,300kilometers
C.L360metersD.l,360kilometers
59.Asfordoingwithanger,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Talktoafriendyoubelieve.
B.Getahug.
C.Pullweedsinthegarden.
D.Haveafightwithafriend.
60.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.howtodealwithyouranger
B.lettingangerbethebossofyou
C.drinkingmorewaterwhenyou'reangry
D.doingsomethingactivewhenyou'reangry.
32.(7.5分)AshortChinesemanisoneofthebiggestmenintheworldrightnow.HeisJackMa
(MaYun),theChairman(董事局主席)ofAlibabaGroup.OnSept.19,2014,Alibaba
wentpublic(上市)andraised25billion(十亿).Ma,aformerEnglishteacher,hasbecome
therichestmaninChina.
Bornin1964inHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Whenhewasateenager,
hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,hegotupat5a.m.,rodehisbikefor40minutes
toahotelneartheWestLakeandtalkedwithforeigntouristsinEnglish.Hedid_it_fornine
years,rainorshine.
TheexperiencemadehimanexcellentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestotheoutside
world.In1994,MaYunheardabouttheInternet.Andona1995triptotheUS,Mawasshown
theInternetforthefirsttime.HesearchedthewordnbeernonYahoo,andfoundthattherewas
nothingthereaboutChina.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalled
ChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.
Fouryearslater,Ma,hiswifeandhisfriendssetupAlibabainHangzhou.Hebelievedinthe
Internetbusinesspotential(潜力)whenfewotherChinesedid.l5yearslater,Alibabahas
developedintotheworld'slargeste-commercecompany(电子商务公司),owningpopular
shoppingwebsiteslikeTaobaoandTmall.
rightnow现在;growup长大;hearabout听说;setup建立
61.TheunderlinedwordHitninthesecondparagraphrefersto(指的是).
A.ridingabike
B.teachingEnglish
C.playingoncomputers
D.practicingEnglishwithforeigners
62.In1995,MaYunwasshownforthefirsttimeintheUS.
A.beeronYahoo
B.theInternet
C.ChinesePages
D.e-commerce
63.Alibabawassetupintheyear•
A.1994
B.1995
C.1999
D.2004
64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThefirstwebsiteMaYunsetupwasTaobao.
B.Alibabaraisedalotofmoneyafteritwentpublic.
C.MaYunbegantolearnEnglishwhenhewasateenager.
D.MaYunbelievedtheInternetbusinesswouldhaveabrightfuture.
65.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.HowMaYunmadehistory.
B.ThehistoryofAlibabaGroup.
C.HowMaYunlearnedEnglish.
D.Thedevelopmentofe-commerceinChina.
五、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分)根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词.
33.(1分)Ihaven'theardfromhimsincelast(一月).
34.(1分)Iwanttovisit(自然的)sightsthissummerholiday.
35.(1分)Morethanfiftycountrieshave(力口入)theAsianInfrastructureInvestment
Banksofar.
36.(1分)Itisagoodhabittobrushyourteethatleast(两次)aday.
37.(1分)Thelittlechildistooyoung,buthe(穿衣)himselfeveryday.
38.(1分)用括号内所给汉语的适当形式填空.
Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeat(传统的)foodonspecialholidays.
39.(1分)FromtheshowRunningMan,wecanlearnthe(重要性)ofteamspirit.
40.(1分)Heisthetallestone(在…当中)theboys.
41.(1分)It'simpossibleto(分离)DiaoyuIslandfromChina.
42.(1分)Gasisnow(普遍地)usedforcookingandheating.
六、动词应用(共1小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,
必要时可加助动词或情态动词.
43.(10分)Irecentlyheardastoryaboutafamousscientist.Becauseofhisgreatachievements,
hewasthoughttobemorecreativethanthecommonperson.Whenhe(76)(ask)
whyhewasabletodothis,hegavetheanswer.Itallcamefromanexperiencewithhismother
whenhewasaboutthreeyearsold."I(77)(try)togetabottleofmilkfromthe
fridgewhenIlostthebottleanditfell,spilling(溢出)themilkalloverthefloor-aseaof
milk!IwasfrightenedandIdidn'tknowwhattodo!"hesaid.
Hismotherheardthenoiseandgotintothekitchen."I(78)(consider)howto
explainallthistoyou,mom."hesaid.Insteadof(79)(punish)him,shesaid,
"Robert,whatagreatmessyouhavemade!I(80)(notsee)suchahugeseaof
milkbefore!WeiI,sincethemilkhasalreadybeenspilled,wouldyoulike(81)(play)
inthemilkforawhile?We(82)(clean)itupafterthat."Then,hedidso.After
afewminutes,hismothersaid,"Youknow,Robert,wheneveryou(83)(make)
amesslikethis,finallyyouhavetocleanitup."Heusedasponge(海绵)andtogetherthey
cleanedupthespilledmilk.
Hismotherthensaid,"Youknow,we(84)(fail)inhowtosuccessfullycarry
abigmilkbottlewithtwotinyhandsjustnow.Let'sgooutintheyardandfillthebottlewith
watertoseeifyou(85)(discover)awaytocarryit."Thenthelittleboylearned
thatifhegrasped(抓紧)thebottleatthetopwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithout
droppingit.
Whatawonderfullesson!
七、英汉互译(共5小题,计5分)将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语.
44.(1分)Sheisofmediumbuildandhaslongblondehair.
45.(1分)Youshouldbethankfultoallthepeoplewhohavehelpedyou.
46.(1分)人人天生具有学习的能力.(bebornwith)
47.(1分)不要把今天的事留到明天去做.(not…until)
48.(1分)据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字.(Ilissaidthal…)
八、任务型阅读(共1小题,计5分)根据短文内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中
空白处,使短文完整、通顺.
49.(5分)Sydney(悉尼)isintheeastofAustralia.(1)It,sfamousforitsOpera
HouseandtheSydneyHarborBridge.Theweatheriswarm.Thetemperatureisabout
12degreesinwinter.Anditisabout35degreesinsummer.Ithasbeautifulbeachesandmany
parks.
(2)Youcanseemanyvisitorsintheparkfromdifferentcountries.It'squitea
popularpark.Theonlywaytoseethisparkisbygoing"bush(荒野小路)Thenyoucould
findsomenicegravel(砂砾)roads.(3)Ofcourseyouwillneedtotravelwithfood
andwater.Toseeasmallpartofthemountains,youneedsomedays,becausetherearemany
roadstogettotheBlueMountains.
Sydneyhasmanybeautifulbeaches.(4)TheyareBondiandManly.Bondihasanice
streetwithmanyshopsandrestaurants.Parkingisnothardintheplace.Manlyisagreatbeach
togoto.Ifyouwanttogothere,youcantakeaboat.It'sacheapandgreatwaytoseethe
Sydneyharbor.(5)IfyouaregoingtovisitSydney,Ihopeyouwillenjoyit.
A.TheroadscantakeyoutotheBlueMountains.
B.Itisalivelycity.
C.Twoofthemarequitefamous.
D.Itwilltakeyouabout30minutes.
E.InthewestofSydney,thereisabigparkcalledtheBlueMountains.
九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
50.(15分)网络的普及给人们的生活带来了很多便利,同时也带来了很多问题.请你根据
对漫画的理解用英语写一篇短文.具体要求如下:
1.简单描述漫画的内容(blog:博客);
2.你对此现象的看法;
3.我们该如何主动和父母沟通;
4.词数:80词左右.开头已给出,不计入总词数.
参考词汇:facetoface,communicatewith,getonwellwith
TheInternetisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Itbringsusalotoffunandconvenience,but
italsocausessomenewproblems.
2015年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力选择(共5小题,计20分.每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间.)(一)录音中有五个
句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答
语.
1.(1分)系统找不到该试题
2.(1分)系统找不到该试题
3.(1分)系统找不到该试题
4.(1分)系统找不到该试题
5.(1分)系统找不到该试题
二、(-)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个
选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.
6.(1分)系统找不到该试题
7.(1分)系统找不到该试题
8.(1分)系统找不到该试题
9.(1分)系统找不到该试题
10.(1分)系统找不到该试题
三、(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个
选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.
11.(5分)系统找不到该试题
四、(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个
选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.
12.(5分)系统找不到该试题
二、选择填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳答案.
13.(1分)-HaveyouheardthesongLittleApple?
--IsitoneChopsticksBrotherssanglastyear?Maybeit's____mostpopulargod
songin2014.()
A.the;aB.the;theC./;theD.the;/
【分析】-你听过《小苹果》这首歌吗?
-它是筷子兄弟去年唱的那个吗?它也许是2014年最流行的神曲.
【解答】答案:B.不定冠词a/an用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的
不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个";定冠词和名词连用,表示某个或某些特定的人或
东西;根据-TsitoneChopsticksBrotherssanglastyear它是筷子兄弟去年唱的那
首吗?用定冠词the;和Maybeit'smostpopulargodsongin2014也许是2014年最流
行的神歌.形容词最高级前用定冠词the;结合语境,故选B.
【点评】在做题时先找出考点(定冠词),再结合其用法(定冠词的主要用法总结:表示
特指:特指某(些)人或某(些)物(包括用于上文提到过的人或物之前,以及大家都
知道的人或物;用在乐器的名词前面和最高级前);然后再根据题干选出正确的选项.
14.(1分)-IthinkdragonsaretheofChina.Doyouthinkso?
-Iagreewithyou.()
A.symbolB.situationC.promiseD.shape
【分析】——我认为龙是中国的象征,你这样认为吗?--我赞同.
【解答】答案Asymbol象征,situation形势,promise承诺,shape形状,句意龙是中国
的象征,这是中国的文化所在,故选:A.
【点评】本题考查名词意思辨析,在弄清句意和选项的情况下即可作答.平时记好单词
是关键.
15.(1分)-David,isthatEnglishteacher?
-Yes,heis.Heisverycaring.()
A.yours;oursB.your;our
C.yours;ourD.your;ours
【分析】--大卫,那是你们的英语老师吗?--是的,他是,我们的英语老师,他非
常体贴.
【解答】答案:Dyours(你的/你们的)和ours(我们的)名词性物主代词,充当名词作
用,your(你的/你们的)和our(我们的)形容词性物主代词,后接名词;yourEnglish
teacher你们的英语老师,下文用ours来代替ourEnglishteacher.故选:D.
【点评】本题考查物主代词,要分清形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法,理清
对话意思,就能做出正确答案.
16.(1分)-DoyouenjoyHanLei'ssongs?
--Yes.HeisthewinnerofI'mSingerII.Ican*tthinkofanyonewitha
voice.()
A.betterB.bestC.moreD.most
【分析】-你喜欢韩磊的歌曲吗?-是的.他是"我是歌手第二季”的获胜者.我想不出
其他人还有着比他更好的声音.
【解答】句意:-你喜欢韩磊的歌曲吗?-是的.他是"我是歌手第二季”的获胜者.我
想不出其他人还有着比他更好的声音.根据句意判断,此处是anyone和韩磊做比较,应
用比较级.修饰voice用good,good的比较级是better.故选:A.
【点评】本题主要考查比较级的用法.确定比较的范围,两者之间进行比较是做题的关
键.
17.(1分)Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtogoandbeclosetonature.()
A.insideB.backC.outsideD.off
【分析】青少年应该被鼓励去外面亲近大自然.
【解答】由beclosetonature可知"意为去外面inside内部;back后面;outside外面,
off离开.故选C.
【点评】由语境判断汉意,由选项的汉意及用法做出选择.
18.(1分)Yourparentsloveyouverymuchtheyseldomsay,"Iloveyou."()
A.unlessB.orC.soD.although
【分析】你的父母很爱你,虽然他们很少说:"我爱你"
【解答】答案:D.
根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意"你的父母很
爱你"和"他们很少说:"我爱你"",在这里两个句子之间存在相反的让步关系,although"
虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,符合句意.故选D
【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中
信息正确推测该句句意,进而作出解答.
19.(1分)-Istillwanttodrinksomething.MayIhavecupofjuice?
-Certainly.Hereyouare.()
A.otherB.moreC.anotherD.else
【分析】——我还想再喝点东西.我还能再喝杯果汁吗?——当然了.给你.
【解答】答案为C.other别的,其它的;more更多的;another又一个,另一个,指不
确定数目中的另一个;else别的,其它的,用于不定代词或疑问词之后.本题表示要再
喝一杯果汁,故答案为C.
【点评】明确各选项词汇的意义及用法,结合语境即可知答案.
20.(1分)Momiscookingdinner.Itsonice.()
A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds
【分析】妈妈正在做晚饭,闻起来真香.
【解答】答案:A根据句意是妈妈正在做晚饭,还没有做完,因此是闻起来而不是尝起
来.smell为闻起来,taste为尝起来,feel为感觉,sound为听起来,因此符合题意的是
smell.故选:A.
【点评】系动词的用法需要根据题意来确定单词,同时要掌握动词词义的辨析.
21.(1分)Mymothersaysmyfriendissimilarme,butIthinksheisdifferent
me.()
A.as;fromB.to;fromC.to;toD.as;to
【分析】我的妈妈说我的朋友与我相似,但我认为她与我不同.
【解答】答案:B
根据两个设空处前面的形容词similar和different可以推断这句话表达的意思是“我的妈
妈说我的朋友与我相似,但我认为她与我不同.”其中句中的介词短语分别表达”与…相
似"及"不同于…"的意思,应该为:besimilarto;bedifferentfrom,故选B.
【点评】此题考查介词短语的用法.做题时联系前后句,抓住关键词和关键句子,把握
好句意,结合选项根据介词本身的含义是否符合句意去选择.
22.(1分)---Look!Themanstandingatthegatebeourheadmaster.
---No,itbehim.Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.()
A.must;can'tB.must;mustn't
C.can't;can'tD.can't;mustn't
【分析】--看!门口的那个男人一定是我们的校长.
--不,不可能是他.他现在正在办公室主持会议.
【解答】答案:A.must一定,必须,可能性很大;mustn't不可以,禁止;can能,会;
can't不可能.根据Look!Themanstandingatthegatebeourheadmaster,可知在这
里是一种肯定的推测,有很大可能性的时候,一般用must;再根据Heisholdingameeting
intheofficenow,可知他现在正在办公室主持会议,所以不可能是他,故用cant.故选A.
【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给选项的意思.
23.(1分)Susanherfriend'sinvitationbecauseofanimportantmeeting.()
A.tookdownB.putdown
C.turneddownD.wrotedown
【分析】因为一个重要的会议,苏珊拒绝了朋友的邀请.
【解答】答案:C..本题考查动词短语的分析.A.tookdown取下;B.putdown放下
C.turneddown拒绝;Dwrotedown记下,根据句意:由于重要的会议,所以应是拒绝
了邀请.故选B..
【点评】弄清句意和短语意思是做题的关键.
24.(1分)Twothestudentstotheopeningceremony.()
A.hundredof;wereinvited
B.hundred;wereinvited
C.hundredsof;invited
D.hundredof;invited
【分析】两百位学生被邀请去开学典礼.
【解答】答案:A
根据two,可知hundred应用原形.根据thestudents,可知此处表示学生中的200个,表
示…的用of.学生是被邀请去开学典礼的.应用被动语态(be+done),故选A.
【点评】本题考查量词与被动语态.本题容易错选为B选项.学生容易看到two就想到
用hundred,不用hundredsof,易将这个of与表示所属的of混淆.
25.(1分)-Lookatthesign!ItsaysnNoSmoking".
-Oh,sorry.Iit.()
A.don'tseeB.haven'tseen
C.wasn'tseenD.didn'tsee
【分析】--看标志!上面说:"禁止吸烟,
--哦,对不起.我没看见.
【解答】答案:D本题主要考查时态问题.根据Oh,sorry.推测可知下文是指过去没注
意到,所以应该用一般过去时态.一般过去时态的构成:主语+谓语动词的过去式.否定
是为:didn't+动词原形.所以答案是:didn'tsee,故选:D.
【点评】本题主要考查动词时态,判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等,
去判断动词的时态.本题主要考查一般过去时态.
26.(1分)-Emgoingtobuyacar.Anyadvice,Charlie?
-Well,it
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