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2022-2023学年山东省菏泽市巨野县大成中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasbelievedthatthingswouldgetworse,but______itis,theyaregettingbetter.A.as
B.after
C.because
D.before参考答案:A2.-—Hi.Mike,areyoubusynow?
-—Notreally.I
mywork,andI’mgoingtoseeamovieonline.
A.did
B.havebeendoing
C.haddone
D.havedone参考答案:D3.
Americanteacherwhoiscomingwillgive
talkaboutHollywood.
A.An;the
B.The;a
C.The;不填
D.An;a参考答案:B略4.Infact,hardshipisbeneficialbecauseithelpsbuildastrongmind,
,Ithink,thatcanleadyoutogreatachievementinlife.A.one
B.this
C.that
D.it参考答案:A5.Joseph_____toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“What’syourname?”inRussian. A.hasbeengoing
B.went
C.goes
D.hasgone参考答案:A略6.Hemadeuphismindtoenjoyhisguitarandtoaccumulateasmanyhappyexperiencesashecouldsothatwhenheretiredhewoundbeableto
______hislifewithsatisfaction.
A.
getawaywith
B.
makeup
C.
lookbackon
D.
putupwith
参考答案:C试题分析∶考查短语。句意是他退休了能用满意的心态去回顾自己。A.
getawaywith
侥幸逃脱;B.
makeup下决心;C.
lookbackon
回顾;D.
putupwith忍受。故选C7.Takeiteasy.Wewilldo_______wecan________yourson’slife.A.all;tosave
B.what;saveC.allwhat;saved
D.that;saving参考答案:A8.The2013KaifengChrysanthemumFairwas________
greatsuccess._______numberof
visitorswasreportedtoreachmorethan4,000,000.
A.a;A
B.a;The
C.the;The
D.不填;A参考答案:B9.Hearingthenews,hefelt____thathewouldn’ttakeanythingthoughhewashungry.
A.tooupset
B.soupset
C.veryupset
D.upset参考答案:B10.—Youneedtostartexercisingagain,Iguess.
—Well,I______toeatlsssrecently.Butasyouknow,mymotherissuchagoodcook.
A.havebeenattempting
B.hadattempted
C.wasattempting
D.attempted参考答案:A略11.IntermsofMrs.Meng’sbeingarrestedwithoutsolidevidence,thewesternmediahas_____publicattentionawayfromwhereitshouldbe,thatis,theruleoflaw.A.transformed
B.shiftedC.attracted
D.changed参考答案:B【详解】考查动词辨析。A.transformed转换;B.shifted转移;C.attracted吸引;D.changed改变。句意:就孟女士在没有确凿证据的情况下被逮捕一事而言,西方媒体已经将公众的注意力从它应该在的地方转移开了,那就是法治。结合句意可知答案为B。12.Theawardwillbegivento
doesthebestjobinthefield.
A.who
B.whomever
C.whoever D.anyone参考答案:C13.
badweatherstopsme.Ijogeveryday.
A.Unless
B.If
C.Because
D.When参考答案:A14.TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeencancelled.
-Oh,no!______.
A.It’sapity
B.Ttdoesn’tmatter
C.Iknewitalready
D.It’snotinterestingatall参考答案:A略15.SomepartsinSouthernChinahaveexperienced_____thisyearastheydidlastyear.A.twicerainasmuch
B.twicemanyrainsas
C.astwicemuchrain
D.twiceasmuchrain
参考答案:D略16.--Howaboutyournegotiations?---Prettysuccessful.Fullexchangesofopinionsallowedbothsidesofustobetterunderstand______eachstoodonmanyissues.
A.where
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:A略17.It’sgoodtoknow_____thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.
A.what B.whose C.which D.that参考答案:D考查名词性从句。动词know之后为宾语从句,从句中不缺少成分,故用that表陈述一件实事。二、新的题型18.Gratitude,thankfulness,appreciation—whateveryouwanttocallit—___41___(be)apositiveemotionorattitudeinwhichanindividualacknowledgesthehelpofanother.Butthefactisthatdifferentpeoplecanhaveverydifferentresponsestoreceivinghelp.Scientistshavediscoveredthat___42___itcomestofeelinggrateful,womenaremorelikelytofeelandexpresstheemotionthanmen.Menare___43___(little)likelytoexpressgratitudebecausetheybelievethatitisnotmanlytoexpresssofteremotions.Women,on___44___otherhand,aremoreemotionallyvulnerable(脆弱的)andexpressive,tendtoshowtheirfeelingsmore___45___(frequent),andaremorelikelytobenefit___46___expressinggratitude.Women,ingeneral,arebetteratmaintainingtheirrelationshipsthanmenbecausetheyareabletobettershareandexpresstheiremotions.Thispaysoffprettywell,sincethiswaywomenaremorelikelytoreceivesupportandunderstanding,andasaresult___47___(give)moreopportunitiestoexpressgratitude.Mentendtotrytocopewithproblematicissuesalone,andtothinkthatseekinghelpisasignof___48___(weak).Thisallmeansthatmendenythemselvesopportunitiestogethelp,andthereforechances___49___(express)gratitude.Toreachthisconclusion,Dr.Kashdanandhiscolleaguesexaminedandanalyzeddifferencesinexpressionsofgratitudebypeopleofdifferentsexesinthreerecent___50___(study).参考答案:41.is
42.when
43.less
44.the
45.frequently
46.from
47.aregiven
48.weakness
49.toexpress
50.studies感谢,感激,欣赏,不管你怎么叫它,这是一种表达他人帮助的积极情感或态度。然而研究发现不同的人对接受帮助的态度不同,女性更愿意表达这种感激的情感。41.考查主谓一致。根据前面的callit和后面的apositiveemotion得知,主语是单数名词,谓语动词也用单数,故填is。42.考查关系副词。根据后面的itcomesto得知这里考查“当谈论到”whenitcomesto,故填when。43.考查形容词比较级。根据前面的womenaremorelikely得知男性更少愿意去表达感谢,用比较级形式,故填less。44.考查冠词。另一方面ontheotherhand,女性在情感上更脆弱,故填the。45.考查副词。女性更愿意表达她们的情感,副词修饰动词,故填frequently。46.考查介词。根据前面的benefit得知这里的含义是从…中受益benefitfrom,故填from。47.考查动词时态语态。根据前面的womenaremorelikelyto得知这里考查并列谓语动词,“女性”和“给”之间是被动关系,故填aregiven。48.考查名词。介词后面用名词,一种软弱的迹象,故填weakness。49.考查非谓语动词。根据前面的opportunitiesto得知,这里考查并列结构,不定式在名词chance,opportunity后作定语,故填toexpress。50.考查名词。根据前面的three得知三个最近的研究,故填studies。三、阅读理解19.
Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshisownlanguagebyrememberingwhathehearswhenheisasmallchild,andsomechildren,likeboysandgirlswholiveabroadwiththeirparents,seemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasone.Inschoolitisnoteasytolearnasecondlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Aman’smindisratherlikeacamera,butittakesphotosnotonlyofwhatweseebutofwhatwefeel,hear,smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowithacamera,thereismuchtodobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshowtoourfriends.Inthesamewaythereismuchworktobedonebeforewecankeepapictureforeverinourmind.Memoryisthediarythatweallcarryabo
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