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Unit4HistoryandTraditionsReadingforWritinglearningobjectivesToreadadescriptiveparagraphaboutIreland.Towriteaboutaplacebydescribingdifferentsenses(感官)andusingfiguresofspeech(修辞)--personification(拟人).HowwouldyoudescribethelandscapesinIreland?beautifulamazingfascinatingbreathtakingimpressiveattractiveandsoon...EmeraldIsle绿宝石岛BeforereadingIMPORTAINTPOINT4BeautifulIrelandanditstraditionFromthetitle,wecanknowthatthearticlemainlytalks____________________________________________aboutthebeautyandtraditionsofIreland.PredictionGeneralstatementDetailstitletransitionalsentenceGeneral-particularpatternEndingreadforstructureReadfordetailsWhatdoesIreland’sbeautifulcoutrysidehavetooffer?Tip:Somethingforeachofthesenses.
hearing
smell
taste
touch
sightAppreciationThepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsIe”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.atruefeastfortheeyes视觉盛宴bedottedwith布满;星罗棋布于atruefeastfortheeyes;rollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattleEmeraldIsledifferentscenessightAppreciationAnddownbythesea,theroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.burstintoroarsoflaughter/cheers爆发出大笑声/欢呼声makeupthemusic/symphonyof奏响了...交响乐howling怒吼声
tinkling叮咚声
murmuring低语声
rustling沙沙声
chatter打颤声
buzzing嗡嗡声
humming哼唱声
personificationpersonificationatruefeastfortheeyes;rollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattleEmeraldIsledownbytheseatheroaroftheoceanwaves,criesoftheseabirdshearingsightdifferentscenespersonificationAppreciationOnaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,andbreathe
inthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.personificationsweet,fruity(果香的),earthysmell(泥土般气味)scented,fragrant(芳香的)
smelly,stinking(恶臭的),frowzy(霉臭的),stale(不新鲜的,馊的)atruefeastfortheeyes;rollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattleEmeraldIsledownbytheseainthemountainsfeelthesunontheskin,sweetscentoffreshflowers,birds’morningsongstheroaroftheoceanwaves,criesoftheseabirdssmellhearingsighttouchdifferentscenespersonificationpersonificationhearingtasteadelicioustraditional
IrishBeefStewrelaxwithaglassofwineoralocalbeerReadforSensory
Detailsatruefeastfortheeyes;rollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattleEmeraldIsledownbytheseainthemountainsavillagepubthesunontheskin,sweetscentoffreshflowers,birds’morningsongstheroaroftheoceanwaves,criesoftheseabirdswineandlocalbeer,delicioustraditionalIrishBeefStew,traditionalmusicanddancingsmelltastehearingsighttouchpersonificationpersonificationdifferentsceneshearingTips:HowtodescribeaplacesighthearingsmelltastetouchFigureofspeech--personificationskillsSensorydescription12345678haveagreatinfluenceonhavealonghistoryof
exciteandinspireallatruefeastfortheeyesrollinggreenhillsbedottedwiththeroaroftheoceanwavesthecriesoftheseabirds
Languagepoints对……有重要的影响有久远的……历史使所有人激动和受到启发一场真正的视觉盛宴起伏的绿色山丘被……点缀着海浪的咆哮声海鸟的叫声9greetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong10itisnotsurprisingthat11aglassofwine12betteryet13afriendlyface14bemorethanlikelytodosth15experiencelocalcultureandcustomsfirst-hand16astrikingimage用清晨的歌声迎接新的一天毫不意外……一杯葡萄酒更好的是一个友好的人非常可能做某事亲身经历当地文化习俗一个引人入目的形象BashanMiddleSchoolisa/an____________________school.charming/fascinatingReadforwritingTobethebestPublicityAmbassadorofourschool成为最美宣传大使DescriptionofourschoolWhatcanyousee?Whatcanyou
taste?Whatcanyouhear?Whatcanyou
smell?Howdoestheplacefeel?Whatdoyouthinkoftheplace?...Howtointroduceourschool?ReadforwritingThepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsIe”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,with
itsrollinggreenhills
dotted
with
sheepandcattle.Intheevening,thepeacefullandscapeofthecampusisatruefeastfortheeyes,withtheclearsky
dottedwithlittlestarsMicro-writingblinkingtheireyesmerrily,asiftheyweredelightedforthediligentstudents.personificationsightwriting
hearing
smell
taste
touch
sightsight视觉上XXHighSchoolhasastandardinternationalfootballfield,whichistrulyavisualfeast-underthebrilliantblueskyandwhiteclouds,theuniqueredtrackofthefootballfield___________________________________XX高中有一个标准国际足球场,看它真是一场真正的视觉盛宴——在灿烂的蓝天白云下(brilliantblueskyandwhiteclouds),足球场独特的红色跑道上点缀着正在运动的学生,草地就像一块柔软的绿色地毯。isdottedwithstudentsmoving,andthegrassislikeasoftgreencarpet.每周一早上,老师和学生们随着国旗起升开始了新一周,感受到太照在我们的皮肤上,呼吸着鲜花的芳香(fragrance)。EveryMondaymorning,teachersandstudentsstartanewweekwiththenationalflagrising,____________________________.feelingthesunshiningonourskinandbreathinginthefragranceofflowers.smell、Touch嗅觉上、触觉上show每年春秋两季,我们都感觉自己置身于鲜花的海洋中,被它们包围着。Everyautumn,we__________weareintheoceanofflowers,surroundedbythem
.Sight视觉上feellike假如你是李华,你校英文报正在征集有关美丽校园的文章(Ourbeautifulcampus),请你就这一主题写一篇短文投稿。
IstudyinXXSeniorHighSchool,whichenjoysbeautifulscenerythatkeepsmefascinated.(入迷)Mybeautifulschoolexcitesandinspiresusall,offeringsomethingforeachofthesenses.(…supportingdetails)
Withallthisbeauty,myschoolisnowonderworthavisit.Whilewriting
IstudyinXXSeniorHighSchool,whichenjoysbeautifulscenerythatkeepsmefascinated.(入迷)
Ifyouentermycampus,6standardbasketballcourtsand10badmintoncourtscomeintoview.Downthecampus,Astandardinternationalfootballfieldisatruevisualfeast-undertheshiningblueskyandwhiteclouds,theuniqueredtrackoftheplaygroundisdottedwithstudentswhoaremoving,andthegrassislikeasoftgreencarpet.EveryMondaymorning,teachersandstudentsstartanewweekwiththenationalflagrising,
feelingthesunshiningonourskinandbreathinginthefragranceofflowers.
Everyautumn,wefeellikeweareintheoceanofflowers,surroundedbythem.Everymorningreading,studentscanactively,seriously,andloudlyreadEnglishorChinese.Ourvoiceis
asbeautifulas
thesoundofflowingwaterfrommountains.
Withallthisbeauty,myschoolisnowonderworthavisit.SampleWriting红色words的是用来过渡词用的,使文章结构更紧密绿色words视觉、嗅觉、听觉、触觉和味觉等感官方面的描写手法,使文章生动活泼,增强画面感IMPORTAINTPOINT
如何描述你喜欢的地方描述一个漂亮或者特殊的地方总体上属于介绍事物的说明文。它的要点内容可包括:地理位置、面积、人口、气候状况、著名的景点以及与众不同之处等。写说明文,时态应以现在时为主,人称以第三人称为主。Writing地理位置人口面积历史气候交通风俗习惯特产特色ThegeographicalpositionpopulationareahistoryclimateThetrafficCustomsandhabitsSpecialtyfeaturesHowtowriteadescriptivepassage?地理位置Thegeographicalposition①X位于……:Xislocatedin...Xliesin/on/tothesouthof...Locatedin...,Xisacity...②X周围是……:Surroundedby...,Xis...①北京位于中国北部。②北京可以追溯到几千年前。Writing①Beijingislocatedin/liesinthenorthofChina.②Beijingcandatebacktothousandsofyearsago.位于中国北部,北京可以追溯到几千年前。分词作状语LocatedinthenorthofChina,Beijingcandatebacktothousandsofyearsago.Body①北京位于中国北部。②北京可以追溯到几千年前。①Beijingislocatedin/liesinthenorthofChina.②Beijingcandatebacktothousandsofyearsago.北京,位于中国北部,可以追溯到几千年前。定语从句Beijing,which
islocatedinthenorthofChina,candatebacktothousandsofyearsago.人口population①X有……人口:Xhasa(large/small)populationof...ThepopulationofXis...Xisacitywitha(large/small)
populationof...②X的人口增加到/增加了……:ThepopulationofXincreasesto/by...面积area①X的面积是……:Xhas/coversanareaof...squarekilometers.②海岸线总长……:Itscoastlinehasatotallengthof...kilometers.历史history①X有……的历史:Xhasa(long)historyof...Xwithalonghistoryof…②X追溯到……:Xdates/goesbackto...气候climate①表示天气:be(very/quite/extremely)cold/hot/warm/dry/humid/sunny/stormy/rainy/mild/...allyearround②各地气候差异很大:Theclimatediffersgreatlyfromoneareatoanother.③冬暖夏凉:warmwintersandcoolsummers④雨量充足:lotsofrainfall/berichinrain交通Thetraffic①X交通便利:ItisveryconvenientforyoutogotoX.Xiswithineasyreach.②可乘……去X:Youcantakeabus/atrain/aplanetoX.YoucangotoXbybus/train/plane.ThebestwaytovisitXistotakeabustour.特产特色Specialtyfeatures①名胜:placesofinterest②著名的旅游景点之一:oneofthefamoustouristattractions③盛产……;在……方面丰富:
berichin(naturalresources/touristattractions/...,suchas/like...)④因……而著名:befamous/wellknownfor...①作为首都,它是历史和现代文化的迷人融合体。②它拥有众多名胜古迹。Page28:TheUKisafascinatingmixofhi
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