Unit5WhataretheshirtsmadeofSectionB（2aSelfCheck）课件人教版英语九年级全一册

Section

B（2a-Self

Check）13单词形容词（adj.）1.它的____2.生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的______3.（有关）历史的_________名词（n.）4.形式；类型______5.黏土；陶土_____6.庆典；庆祝活动___________7.气球________8.剪刀________兼词9.热；高温；加热；变热（v.

&

n.）_____动词（v.）10.磨光；修改；润色_______11.完成_________itslivelyhistoricalformclaycelebrationballoonscissorsheatpolishcomplete短语12.剪纸_____________13.例如________14.把……变成……____________15.发出；放出_________16.用……覆盖……______________17.上升到_________18.童话故事_________19.be

covered

with…____________paper

cuttingsuch

asturn…into…send

outcover…with…rise

intofairy

tale被……覆盖续表短语20.put…on…__________________21.according

to…__________22.symbols

of…____________23.in

trouble________24.by

hand________25.at

a

very

high

heat________________把……粘在……上根据…………的象征有困难用手工在很高的温度下续表重点句型26.这些（艺术作品）通常尽力展示生活中重要的东西。These

usually

____________

the

things

that

are

important

in

life.27.根据中国的历史，孔明灯首先被诸葛孔明使用。_____________

Chinese

history,

sky

lanterns

were

first

used

by

Zhuge

Kongming.28.当处于困境时，他放出孔明灯寻求帮助。He

sent

them

out

to

________

help

when

__________.try

to

showAccording

toask

forin

trouble续表重点句型29.它们被看作是幸福和美好祝愿的光明象征。They

___________

bright

symbols

of

happiness

and

good

wishes.30.这些小的黏土艺术作品展示出所有中国人对生活和美的热爱。These

small

pieces

of

clay

art

show

the

love

that

all

Chinese

people

____________

and

beauty.are

seen

ashave

for

life续表

Beauty

in

Common

Things

Each

different

part

of

China

has

its

own

special

.

of

traditional

art.

They

show

love,

beauty

and

family.

The

most

.

things

are

turned

into

objects

of

beauty

as

follows.

阅读课本P38－2b的文章，请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。

12form

send

into

lively

complete

amaze

shape

celebrate

common

wish

rise

alonePeople

used

to

out

sky

lanterns

when

they

were

in

trouble.

But

today,

people

light

the

lanterns

and

watch

them

slowly

.

into

the

sky

with

their

wishes.

The

art

of

paper

cutting

turns

a

simple

thing

like

a

piece

of

paper

.

a

beautiful

piece

of

art.

People

often

put

these

art

pieces

on

the

doors,

windows

and

walls

of

their

homes

to

.

the

Spring

Festival,

because

people

think

they

are

symbols

of

.

for

goodluck

and

a

happy

new

year.34567

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

To

make

Chinese

clay

art,

the

pieces

of

clay

are

carefully

.

by

hand

into

things

such

as

cute

children

or

.characters

from

Chinese

fairy

tales

and

stories.

It

takes

several

weeks

to

.

everything.

The

clay

art

show

the

love

Chinese

people

have

for

life

and

beauty.shapedlivelycomplete

formscommonsendriseintocelebratewishes89101.The

most

common

things，from

paper

to

clay

to

bamboo，are

turned

into

objects

of

beauty.（P38,

2b）

最为普通的东西，从纸张到陶土再到竹子，都变成了精美的物品。知识探究__________意思为“把……变成……；使……改变成……”，turn

into

意思为“

进入；转变；变成；（魔术）

变出”。turn…into即学即练（1）

—How

is

our

government

going

to

deal

with

the

office

building?(

)—It

will

be

________

a

library.DA.

turned

off

B.

turned

on

C.

turned

out

D.

turned

into（2）

他把那些句子译成了英文。He

_______________

those

sentences

_____

English.turned/translatedinto拓展提升英语中存在几种不能使用被动语态的情况：（1）系动词get，turn，become，seem，look，sound，smell等后接形容词作表语时，用主动语态表示被动含义。（2）短语be

worth

等后接动名词时，用主动形式表示被动含义。（3）某些表示主语质地、特征的不及物动词，如write，wash，sell，read，clean，drive

等，它们的主语为物时，用主动形式表示被动含义。如：This

kind

of

skirts

sells

well

here.（4）There

be

句型不使用被动语态。（5）不及物动词及词组没有被动结构，如：take

place,

happen,

come

about,

break

out,

appear,

disappear,

last等。活学活用

An

accident

________

on

this

road

last

week.(

)DA.

has

been

happened

B.

was

happenedC.

is

happened

D.

happened2.According

to

Chinese

history，sky

lanterns

were

first

used

by

Zhuge

Kongming.（P38,

2b）根据中国的历史，诸葛孔明是第一个使用天灯的人。知识探究____________意思为“根据……；按照……”，它后面可接名词、代词或从句；

be

used

by

sb.意思为“____________”。according

to被某人使用即学即练（1）

根据调查，许多学生都为了实现自己的目标而努力学习。__________

___

the

survey,

many

students

were

willing

to

work

hard

to

achieve

their

aims.Accordingto（2）

Light

bulb

which

was

invented

by

Edison

________

now.(

)BA.

was

widely

used

B.

is

widely

usedC.

will

be

widely

used

D.

used

widely3.He

sent

them

out

to

ask

for

help

when

in

trouble.（P38,

2b）当处于困境时，他放出孔明灯寻求帮助。知识探究_________意思为“发出；放出”，与send构成的词组：send

up（发射），

send

for（派人去叫）

；

in

trouble

意思为“________________”。send

out有麻烦/处于困境即学即练（1）

到目前为止，中国已发射许多卫星。China

____

_____

____

many

satellites

so

far.hassentout（2）

—Sally

is

the

best

friend.

She

is

always

there

whenever

I'm

________.(

)—Yeah.

A

friend

in

need

is

a

friend

indeed.BA.

in

order

B.

in

trouble

C.

in

public

D.

in

style4.The

pieces

are

usually

cute

children

or

lively

characters

from

a

Chinese

fairy

tale

or

historical

story.

The

pieces

are

carefully

shaped

by

hand

from

a

very

special

kind

of

clay

and

then

allowed

to

air-dry.（P38,

2b）这些（泥制）作品通常是些可爱的孩子或者是来自中国童话故事或历史故事中的生气勃勃的人物角色。这些作品通过手工用一种特殊的陶土精心塑型，然后再自然晾干。知识探究

allow

sb.to

do

sth.意思为“允许某人做某事”，____________________意思为“被允许做某事”。be

allowed

to

do

sth.即学即练

Keep

quiet!

Talking

________

during

the

meeting.(

)AA.

is

not

allowed

B.

is

allowed

C.

doesn't

allow

D.

allows5.What

were

sky

lanterns

used

for

before

and

what

are

they

used

for

now？（P39,

2c）孔明灯以前被用来做什么？现在被用来做什么？知识探究

be

used

for

意思为“用来做……”，for

表示目的或用途，接名词或动名词（v.-ing），同义短语为__________________。be

used

to

do

sth.即学即练（1）

小刀是用来切苹果的。Knives

____

_____

______

__________

apples.areusedfor/tocutting/cut（2）

—At

present,

many

people

like

talking

about

“Kuaidi”

and

“Didi”.I

really

wonder

________.(

)—They

are

used

for

ordering

a

taxi

on

your

mobile

phone

easily.CA.

how

can

I

use

them

B.

who

uses

them

mostC.

what

they

are

used

for

D.

what

are

they

used

for一、根据所给中文或英文提示填写适当形式的单词，使句子完整。1.

Could

you

please

lend

me

a

pair

of

________

（剪刀）?scissors2.

Who

is

the

______

（活泼的；生气勃勃的）girl

in

the

first

photo?lively3.

This

is

the

most

common

______

（形式；类型）of

art

in

the

local

culture.form4.

After

water

is

_______

（heat），

it

will

be

turned

into

steam.heated5.

We

are

watching

all

the

balloons

______

（rise）

into

the

air.rising二、根据所给的中文完成以下句子。1.

当我们有困难时，总是向警察求助。We

always

_____________________

when

we

are

__________.ask

the

police

for

helpin

trouble2.

这水果沙拉是我母亲昨晚制作的。The

fruit

salad

_____________

my

mother

last

night.was

made

by3.

锁是用来锁门的。Locks

____________

locking

doors.are

used

for4.

灯笼是由竹子制造的，并用纸覆盖着。Sky

lanterns

are

_________

bamboo

and

_______________

paper.made

ofcovered

with/by5.

完成这一切需要花费几周的时间。It

will

_____

several

weeks

_________________

everything.taketo

finish/complete

Students

are

talking

about

their

favorite

traditional

art

in

class.

Wang

Li

likes

paper

cutting

very

much,

because

she

thinks

this

.

of

art

is

the

symbol

of

love

and

beauty

in

our

life.

She

says

her

grandmother

always

teaches

her

how

to

cut

paper

into

different

三、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。1forward

form

front

celebration

lively

heatcomplete

lovely

historical

scissors

bamboo

wishshapes

with

.

during

the

Spring

Festival.

It

usually

takes

her

several

hours

to

.

the

paper

cutting.

But

she

doesn't

feel

tired

for

she's

really

fond

of

it.

She

usually

puts

the

paper

cutting

on

the

doors

and

windows

in

her

house

in

of

the

new

year.As

for

Fang

Ming,

a

boy

from

Shandong

Province,

likes

kites

best.

He

loves

kites

because

they

rise

into

the

air

with

people's

.

for

a

better

life.

Kites

are

usually

made

of

.,

paper,

cloth

orplastic

and

string.

They

often

have

special

designs.

According

to

.

records,

pe