2019年高考英语二轮复习考点解析卷（七）

2019届高考英语二轮考点解析卷(七)

1、Humansmakemistakes.Evensurgeonswithyearsofexperiencearenotinfallible.Butwhatif

thesedoctorscouldpooltheirknowledgeandexperiencetogetherandcreateasurgicalstandardof

care,tobecarriedoutbymachines?

That'stheideabehindsurgicalrobots,whichmaysoonperformmostsurgeries,fromsewingup

tinywoundstoperformingheartprocedures.Manyoftheseoperationsare,infact,already

completedwiththeassistanceofrobots.Butarecenttestsuggeststhatrobotsintheoperatingroom

maysoongoastepfurther,performingonsofttissuecompletelyontheirown,fromstarttofinish.

TheSmartTissueAutonomousRobot(STAR),successfullycompletedsurgeriesonpigs."We're

thefirstgrouptodevelopautonomousroboticsurgerywithsoft-tissuesurgery,andwhencompared

tostandardoperation,it'sbetter/'saysPeterKim,professorofsurgery."Theideaisnottoreplace

surgeons;itwillmakethesurgeonsbetterandmaketheproceduressafer.'1

ArecentMayoClinicstudyfoundthatmajorsurgicalerrors-includingoperatingonthewrong

siteorsideofthebody,orevenleavingtoolsorobjectsinsidethepatient-occureveryoneoutof

22,000procedures.Thafsrare,butrobotslikeSTARwouldaimtolowerthenumberevenfurther.

InthedaVincisurgicalsystem,surgeonsplacetheirarmsinsideinstrumentsandusetheir

handstocontrolthemovementofrobotictoolsontheoperatingtablefromafar.Therobot'severy

majormoveiscontrolledbysurgeons,andthusitsresultsmayvarybasedonthesurgeon'straining

orexperience.

STAR,ontheotherhand,isentirelyautonomous.It'snotonlyabletoworkonitsownand

performsurgerieswithamoreflexible"hand”,butit'sabletoreacttotheunexpected

incidents.Cuttingintohardtissuelikebonesisonething,butoperatingonmovingsofttissueisfar

morecomplex.STARreactstoachangingenvironment,similartohowself-drivingcarsare

programmedtonotonlydriveonthehighway,butalsoreacttoanotherdrivermakingamistake

andgettinginyourway.

l.TheunderlinedwordHinfallible"inParagraph1probablymeans.

A.quitesmart

B.reallycreative

C.ratherresponsible

D.alwaysright

2.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatSTAR.

A.canperformtheoperationonitsown

B.hasbeenwidelyusedintheoperatingroom

C.canmakesurgeriesmuchfaster

D.willtaketheplaceofsurgeons

3.InthedaVincisurgicalsystem,.

A.robotsaretrainedfromafar

B.robotsalwaysmakemistakes

C.surgeryresultsdependonsurgeons

D.surgeonshavetroublecontrollingrobots

4.1nthelastparagraph,theauthormentionsself-drivingcarsinordertoshow.

A.howsmartanautonomousrobotcanbe

B.howdifficultself-drivingonthehighwayis

C.howbadgettinginanotherdriver'swaymightbe

D.howdangerousoperatingonpeopleis.

2^GiveitaGo!One-OffVolunteering

OurOne-Offprogrammeallowsyoutotakepartinvolunteeringactivitieswithnoregular

commitmentsuchasdogwalking,helpingyourlocalcommunityandsoon.

Transportisprovidedfromcampuswhenactivitiescan'tbereachedbypublictransportoron

footfromcampus.

CanleyPopUpCafe:ChineseNewYearSpecial!

Date:Saturday17February2018

Time:10:30-15:30

HelprunfungamesandactivitiesforCanleycitizens.

CanleyPopUpCafesaimtoinitiatecommunityinteractionandraiseawarenessofcultural

diversityanddifferenceasbeingpositivebycreatingspacesthatencourageneighbourstomeet,

talk,sharetalents,historiesandknowledge.

DogsTrustVolunteerDay

Date:Friday23February2018

Time:09:55-16:00

JoinusforadaywiththeDogsTrust.Helpexercisethedogs,preparefoodandcleanthedog

shelter.

TransportandlunchwillbeprovidedbyWarwickVolunteers.

KingsHillNursery

Date:Wednesday16May2018

Time:09:05-13:15

KingsHillNurseriesprovideplacements,training,workexperienceandjobsforpeoplewith

learningdisabilities.Volunteerswillhelpsupportadultswithdisabilitieswithgardeningtasks.No

previousexperiencerequired.

Transportfromcampusprovided.

FriendsofCanleyGreenSpaces-WoodlandPathClearance

Date:Saturday10March2018

Time:10:30-13:30

Helpcleanawoodlandpathwaybyremovingamassofdeadwoodfromlowlyingtreebranches.

Bycuttingawaythewood,walkingalongthepathwillbemucheasier.Amoreattractivepathway

willalsoencouragepeopletoexploreParkWood,oneofCanley'sancientbluebellwoodlands.

Pleasewearsuitableoutdoorclothingandstrongshoesorbootsthatyoudon'tmindgettinga

littlemuddy.

1.WhatisthepurposeofCanleyPopUpCafes?

A.Toprovidejobsforvolunteers.

B.Toimprovetheneighbourhood.

C.Toaskforhelpfromneighbours.

D.Toencourageneighbourstoconsume.

2.Whichactivitylastslongest?

A.KingsHillNursery.

B.CanleyPopUpCaf6.

C.DogsTrustVolunteerDay.

D.FriendsofCanleyGreenSpaces.

3.Whatisthemaintaskinthelastactivity?

A.Plantingtrees.

B.Wideningthepath.

C.Guidingthetourists.

0.Clearingthepath.

3、Theeffectsofcoffeeconsumptiononhealthhavelongbeenasubjectofconflictand

uncertainty.Sincethe1980s,somehavespokenoutagainstcoffeeasit'sharmfultohealth,while

othershavewelcomedcoffeeforitssupposedbenefitstohealth.

Accordingtoascientificreport,mildcoffeeconsumption,threetofivecupsperday,canbe

takenasahealthydietarypattern,alongwithotherhealthfulbehavior.Thereportalsosaysthat

coffeeconsumptionhelpsreducetheriskofheartdiseaseanditprotectsagainstParkinson's

disease.

AccordingtoDr.DonaldHensrudofMayoClinic,highconsumptionofcoffeehashealthrisks.

Dr.Hensrudmentionsthedangersofhighcoffeeconsumptionforpeoplewithacertainillnessthat

slowsthebreakdownofcaffeineinthebody.Somestudiessaidthatdrinkingtwoormorecupsof

coffeedailycanactuallyincreasetheriskofheartdiseaseinthesepeople.

AccordingtoconclusionsfromarecentstudyledbyDr.GregoryMarcus,adoctorfromthe

UniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,dailymoderateconsumptionofcaffeine,lessthan4cups,

isnotassociatedwiththeseissues.

Untilthescientificcommunityreachesageneralagreementontheeffectsofcoffee

consumptiononhumanhealth,itwillbeuptotheindividualtodecidewhetherthebenefitsof

drinkingcoffeearegreaterthantherisks.

Wheninformedofthesepossiblehealthbenefitsandharmofdrinkingcoffee,Harwood,ahigh

schoolstudentstated,“Eventhoughtheremightbesomenegativeeffectsofdrinkingcoffee,for

themostpart,coffeedrinkingsoundsgoodforhealth.NottomentionIneedcoffeetostay

awake.”

1.Whatisthepeople'sattitudetowardstheeffectsofcoffeeonhealthaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Disapproving.

B.Tolerant.

C.Doubtful.

D.Mixed.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“moderate“inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Personal.

B.Slight.

C.Reasonable.

D.Heavy.

3.WhatcanweinferaboutHarwood?

A.He'llkeepondrinkingcoffee.

B.Heloveshishighschoollife.

C.Heoftenfallsasleepinclass.

D.Hehassomehealthproblems.

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhyPeopleLoveCoffee?

B.HowCoffeeAffectsHealth?

C.TheCultureofCoffeeDrinking

D.TheNewFindingsofHeartDisease

4、Ifondlyrememberroadtripsasachild,sittinginthesunnybackseatofmymom*scar,

daydreamingaboutotherworldsandfantasticadventures.AsI'vegrownolder,mydaydreams

havebecomeincreasinglyoccupiedlesswithfantasybutmorewiththerealityofmypastand

future.Nearlyeveryonedaydreamsabouttheirfutureandreflectsnostalgically（念I日地）or

negativelyonmomentsofthepast.Thesemomentscanprovideinspiration,butifyouspendtoo

muchtimedaydreaminginthisfashion,youmaybereducingyoursuccessinthepresent.

Ifyou'veeverplannedavacation,you'refamiliarwiththeimpatientdaystappingatyourdesk,

dreamingofthelazy,relaxingdaystocome.Unfortunately,sometimesyouendupcomparingthe

realvacationtoyourimaginedone,anditdoesn'tliveuptothestandard.Reflectingnostalgically

onthepastcanalsopreventpresentenjoyment.Itisequallyfuntoreflectonpastachievementsor

funevents,butit*spossibletobesoconsumedwithhappymemoriesthatyoumissopportunitiesto

createmore.

We*veallmademistakesthatwe'reashamedof;reflectingonthemisanimportantstepin

correctingthosemistakesandbecomingabetterperson.Butdwelling（细想）toolongonyourpast

canalsobenegative.Ifyoudwelltoolongonapastmistake,youcanbegintoequate（使等

同）yourselfwithyourpastandfeelfartherawayfromthepersonyouwanttobe.Trainyourbrain

tothinkquicklyaboutthepastandfuture,andtakeonlytheinformationandinspirationthatyou

needinordertobethebestpersonyoucanwithoutrestingonyourglorymomentsoryour

mistakes.

Ifyouridentityisnotdependentonthepastorfuture,everyexperienceisnewandeverydayis

ablankpageforyoutowrite.Afunmentalexerciseistoalwaystellyourselfthatyou're

experiencingthingsfbrthefirsttime.Sotakeadvantageofeachmomentyou'regiven.

l.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofdaydreaming?

A.It'sthefavoriteformanykids.

B.Itcanleadtofantasticadventures.

C.It'sthemajorsourceofinspiration.

D.Ithasbothstrengthsandweaknesses.

2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?

A.Pastachievementsstronglyinfluenceus.

B.It'simportanttobepatientwithourpresentlife.

C.Daydreamingmaymakethepresentdisappointing.

□.Reflectingnostalgicallyonthepastbringsusnopleasure.

3.WhatshouldweavoiddoingaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Reflectingonthepast.

B.Restingonourpastexperiences.

C.Thinkingaboutourpastmistakes.

D.Feelingashamedofourpastmistakes.

4.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Totellaboutherchildhood.

B.Totellhowtoletgothepast.

C.Tosuggestwefocusonthepresent.

D.Toencourageustolearnfrommistakes.

5、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Schooldoesn'thavetobeaprison.Whetheryoufindschooldifficult,boring,orjuststressful,

youcanlearntomakeschooleasierandbringalotmorefun.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.

Tryateamsport.Someschoolsofferteamsportsthatallowyoutomakefriendswithyour

fellowstudents.Soccer,trackandfield,basketballandfootball,canallmakeschoolhavealittle

morefun.①.Ifyoudon'twanttoplaysports,considerjoininginthegamesand

cheeringforyourteamwithyourfriends.

②.Oneofthemoststressfulpartsofschoolcanbemakingsureyouhave

everythingyou'resupposedtohave.Where9syourEnglishhomework?Where9sthatmath

assignment?Isyourpencilsharp?Thelessyouhavetoworryabouttheselittlethings,themore

you'llbeabletofocusandenjoyschool.(3).

Takeiteasyonyourteachers.Teachersarelikestudents:somearegreat,somearelessthan

great.Butteachersareinchargeoftheclassroom.Soevenifyou'refeelingfrustratedorboredin

class,youshouldbenicetoyourteachers.©.

Askforhelpifyouarehavingtroublewithhomework.®.Makeiteasy.Askfor

helpatschoolbyjoininganafter-classstudygroup,ifyourschoolhasone.Askyourteacherif

youcanstay10-15minutesafterschooltoaskafewquestionsaboutyourhomework,ifyou're

embarrassedtoaskduringclass.It'salwaysbettertoask.

A.Stayorganized.

B.Manageyourhomeworkbetter.

C.Soyoucanchooseoneofthemtotakeup.

D.Trytofindkidsyoucantalktoandplaywith.

E.Asaresult,theywillpossiblybefriendlybacktoyou.

F.Bepreparedforclassandeverythingwillbeeasier.

G.Ifyou'restrugglinginschool,don'ttrytotakeitallonbyyourself.

6、阅读下面的短文,然后从文章后面所给的各个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Weareoftenwarnedbyourteachernottowasteprecioustime,becausetime1willnever

return.Ithinkitquite2Whatdoestimelooklike?Nobodyknowsforwecan'tseeit

or3itandnoamountofmoneycan4it.Timeisabstract,sowehaveto5aboutit.

Timepassesveryquickly.Somestudentssaytheydon'thave6timetoreviewalltheir

lessons.Itisbecausetheydon'tknowhowtomake7oftheirtime.Theywasteitingoingto

theatres,cinemasandparks,anddoing8things.Whydowestudyeveryday?Whydo

we9?Whydomostpeoplewouldrather10busesinsteadofwalking?The11is

verysimple.Wewishtosavetimebecausetimeis12.

Todaywearelivinginthe21stcentury.Welookupontimeas13Whenapersondies,

hislife14Sincelifeisshort,wemust15ourtimeandenergytoourstudysothatwe

maybeableto16thepeoplewellinthefuture.Lazinessisthe17oftime,foritdoesnot

onlybringusfailurebutalso18usotherharm.Ifitisnecessaryforustodoourworktoday,

letusdoittodayandnot19ituntiltomorrow.

Rememberthattimeismuchmore20thanmoney.

l.A.lostB.foundC.expectedD.made

2.A.falseB.trueC.abstractD.valuable

3.A.getB.haveC.seeD.touch

4.A.findB.buyC.senseD.realize

5.A.worryB.discussC.adviseD.think

6.A.enoughB.littleC.valuableD.useful

7.A.upB.lightC.useD.fun

8.A.otherB.anotherC.someD.any

9.A.drinkB.eatC.thinkD.work

lO.A.borrowB.getC.makeD.take

11.A.questionB.answerC.problemD.method

12.A.valuelessB.preciousC.endlessD.fast

13.A.moneyB.lifeC.goldD.water

14.A.comestoB.beginsC.endsD.lives

15.A.wasteB.devoteC.putD.value

16.A.askB.rememberC.saveD.serve

17.A.friendB.makerC.motherD.thief

18.A.bringsB.doesC.takesD.sends

19.A.leaveB.forgetC.remainD.stay

20.A.usefulB.cheapC.heavyD.valuable

7、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单间或括号内单词的正确形式。

YouthseemstobefadingawayinmyWe,onlyleavingmesomeunforgettable®

(memory).Thingsthatwebelievedwouldlastforeverhad②(actual)gone

inasecondbeforewerealizedit.Thosewhoweusedtodeeplylovehavenowbecomestrangers.

Ouroncepureandbeautifuldreamisgraduallyfadingawaywithtimepassingby.Thisis

youth,(3)isindeedanendlesscyclefromfamiliaritytostrangenessandfrom

strangenesstofamiliarity.

Humanissuchastrangeanimalthatwemostlyignoresomething④weloseit.

We⑤(gain)alotofthings,butalsowehavelostalot.Weareingreateffortin

changingourfateandbringingmorehappinesstopeoplearoundus.However,wesoonrealizeitis

difficult⑥(achieve)anyofthem.Itisalifelongpromise.Manythingswouldchange

withtimeandnoonecanguaranteeeternity(永T亘).So,silencebecomesthebest⑦

(solve)toalldifficultiesandhardships.

Theflyingyouthhasdeposited(沉积)toomanythingsinourheart.Lifeshould⑧

(treat)withspecialcare.Weshouldtreasureeverymomentofsincerityand

gratefulnessbecause⑨bestthingswillbegoneveryeasily.Ifyoudonotwantto

havetearingeyes,thenjusttrytosmileandholdapositiveattitudetowards⑩(you)

lifeeveryday!

8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有

10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Ilikeeatingfruitandvegetableswhatareofgreatbenefittoourhealthy.Notonlydothey

preventusfromfallingintoill,buttheyhelpusloseweight.Iusedtohatevegetables,butfollow

thedoctor'sadvice,Igraduallykickedthebadhabit.Justasanoldsayinggoing,44Anappleaday

keepsthedoctoraway".However,therearestillmanychildrendislikefruitandvegetables.On

contrary,influencedbythisorthatkindofadvertisement,manywerecrazyaboutjunkfood.

Consequently,theybecomeweakerandweakerinsteadofgettingstrong.Inmyopinion,wemust

takeactiontochangethem.

9、你校英语社团要组织一次英语辩论赛，就"是否应该缩短中学生在校时间为8小时”进行辩

论。假设你为正方代表，请你写一份辩论稿，要点如下：

1.保证充足睡眠；

2.提高学习效率；

3.增加自主时间。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.辩论稿的开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数。

Asaseniorhighstudent,Istronglyrecommendthat

答案以及解析

1答案及解析：

答案：l.D;2.A;3.C;4.A

解析：1.推断单同含义。根据前面提到的Humansmakemistakes人都会犯错误,可以推断出.

即使有多年经验的外科医生也不总是对的.答案应为D项。

2.理解具体信息。根据第二段中Butarecenttestsuggeststhatrobotsintheoperatingroommay

soongoastepfurther,performingonsofttissuecompletelyontheirown.fromstarttofinish,可矢「I,

STAR会自己进行手术，故答案为A项。

3.理解具体信息。由第五段中Therobot'severymajormoveiscontrolledbysurgeons,andthus

itsresultsmayvarybasedonthesurgeon'strainingorexperience.可矢口.达芬奇手术系统的结果

完全取决于外科医生的水平.故答案为C项。

4.理解具体信息。根据后一段中STARreactstoachangingenvironment,similartohow

self-drivingcarsareprogrammedtonotonlydriveonthehighway,butalsoreacttoanotherdriver

makingamistakeandgettinginyourway.可知，自动驾驶汽车不仅能在高速公路上行走.还能根

据不同的路况做出反应。作者提及自动驾驶汽车是为了说明现在的自动机器人娃如何聪明的.

故答案为A项。

2答案及解析：

答案：l.B;2.C;3.D

解析：1.理解具体信息。根据CanleyPopUpCafe部分中CanleyPopUpCafesaimtoinitiate

communityinteractionandraiseawarenessofculturaldiversityanddifferenceasbeingpositive

bycreatingspacesthatencourageneighborstomeet,talk,sharetalents,historiesand

knowledge.CanleyPopUpCafe的目的是为了改善社区的邻里关系，应选B项。

2.理解具体信息。比较四个志愿者活动项目的时间可知,DogsTrustVolunteerDay持续的时间

最长，应选C项。

3.理解具体信息。根据最后一段Helpdeanawoodlandpathwaybyremovingamassofdead

woodfromlow-lyingtreebranches.可知，最后一项活动的主要任务是扫清道路,D项与文意相

符。

3答案及解析：

答案：l.D;2.C;3.A;4.B

解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句"Theeffectsofcoffeeconsumptiononhealthhavelong

beenasubjectofconflictanduncertainty.”可知，长期以来,饮用咖啡是否对健康有影响一直是

有争议的、不确定的。D项意为“混合的,混杂的“，符合题意，故D项正确。

2.词义猜测题。根据该句中的“lessthan4cups”可知，饮用的咖啡不超过4杯;据此可以判断，

该句是说，每天摄入适量的咖啡因对身体无害。据此可知，画线词意为“适度的”，故C项正确。

3.推理判断题。根据文章最后两句"Eventhoughtheremightbesomenegativeeffectsofdrinking

coffee,forthemostpart,coffeedrinkingsoundsgoodforhealth.NottomentionIneedcoffeeto

stayawake.”可知,Harwood认为，尽管喝咖啡可能会带来一些负面影响，但大多数情况下，喝咖

啡对健康有好处;更不用说，他需要咖啡来保持清醒。据此可以推断，他将继续喝咖啡，故A项

正确。

4.标题归纳题。通读全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了人们对咖啡是否有益于身体健康说法不

一。有人认为适量饮用咖啡有益身体健康，有人却认为过量饮用咖啡会增加心脏病的发病率。

据此可知,B项最适合作为本文的标题。

4答案及解析：

答案：l.D;2.C;3.B;4.C

解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段的Nearlyeveryonedaydreams...yoursuccessinthepresent.

可知幻想很正常，但是这样做既有好处也有坏处。

2.推理判断题。根据第二段的Unfortunately,sometimesyouendup...liveuptothestandard.可

知幻想可能会让我们现在的生活显得令人失望。

3.细节理解题。根据第三段的takeonlytheinformationandinspiration...yourmistakes.可知我

们不能长时间地沉浸于过去的光辉。

4.写作意图题。根据文章内容，可知主要是讲我们不能沉浸于幻想和过去，而应该活在当下。

5答案及解析：

答案：C;A;F;E;G

解析：

其实没必要把学校看作是监狱一样，让你觉得无聊、没有自由。这里有一些方法可以让你感

到学习更容易，生活有更多的乐趣。

1.C考查上下文的联系。根据前面所说“Someschoolsofferteamsportsthatallowyoutomake

friendswithyourfellowstudents.Soccer,trackandfield,basketballandfootball,canallmake

schoolhavealittlemorefun.”作者建议可以参加一些体育类的团体活动并列举了几个，所以

“你可以选择参加一个"。C项内容承接上文。故选C。

2.A考查段落主旨大意。根据后面的“Oneofthemoststressfulpartsofschoolcanbemaking

sureyouhaveeverythingyou'resupposedtohave.“可知，作者建议要对学习需要的物品做到井

井有条、有组织。故选A。

3.F考查上下文的联系。根据前面的“Thelessyouhavetoworryabouttheselittlethings,the

moreyou'llbeabletofocusandenjoyschool.^^可知，只有做到把学习需要的物品都准备好，才

会更好地集中精力学习。所以,F项内容承接上文。故选F。

4.E考查上下文的联系。根据前面的“Soevenifyou'refeelingfrustratedorboredinclass,you

shouldbenicetoyourteachers."可知，只有做到尊敬老师，老师才会更加喜欢你。故选E。

5.G考查上下文的联系，根据前后的句子“Askforhelpifyouarehavingtroublewith

homework...Askforhelp...Askyourteacher…”可知，作者建议有问题要学会寻求帮助，恰好G

项内容承上启下，故选G。

6答案及解析：

答案：LA;2.B;3.D;4.B;5.D;6.A;7.C;8.A;9.D;10.D;ll.B;12.B;13.B;14.C;15.B;16.D;17.D;

18.B;19.A;20.D

解析：本文是一篇以时间为主题的议论文，作者告诉我们时间就是生命,时间比金钱要有价值

的多，而我们的时间是有限的，所以要好好利用它来学习与生活，不要虚度光阴。

1、考查形容词辨析。根据句意可知是指已经消失了的时间是不会回来的，故选A。

2、考查形容词辨析。A.false假的;B.True真实的;C.Abstract抽象的、难以理解的;D.Valuable

有价值的。作者认为时间一去不复返的说法是相当正确的，故选B。

3、考查动词辨析。我们不能看见也不能触碰到时间，所以我们不会知道时间到底是什么样子

的，故选Do

4、考查动词辨析。根据句意可知再多的金钱也无法买到时间，故选B。

5、考查动词辨析。A.Worry担心;B.Discuss讨论;C.Advise建议;D.Think想象。根据句意

可知时间是抽象的，所以我们只能去想象它的样子，故选D。

6、考查形容词辨析。A.Enough足够的;B.little少量的;C.Valuable有价值的;D.Useful有用

的，根据句意可知学生们没有足够的时间复习功课，故选A。

7、考查动词短语搭配。Makeuseof表示利用，根据句意可知是学生们不懂得如何利用时间才

会觉得时间不够用，故选C。

8、考查形容词辨析。根据句意可知学生们把时间花在去电影院和公园，以及做其他的事情上

了，故选Ao

9、考查动词辨析。结合前句可知作者是在问为什么我们要学习和工作，故选D。

10、考查动词短语搭配。Takebus意为乘坐公交车，故选D。

11、考查名词辨析。A.Question问题;B.answer答案;C.Problem麻烦;D.Method办法,根据句

意可知作者是在回答自己提出的问题，故选B。

12、考查形容词辨析。A.Valueless不足道的；B.precious宝贵的，珍贵的;C.endless没完没了

的；无尽的，无边的;D.Fast快速的。根据句意可知时间是十分宝贵的，故选B。

13、考查名词辨析。根据句意可知对现在的我们来说，时间就是生命，故选B。

14、考查动词辨析。根据句意可知当一个人死亡的时候，他的人生也就终结了，故选C。

15、考查动词辨析。A.Waste浪费;B.devote奉献;把…奉献（给），把…专用（于）;C.Put放;D.

Value珍惜，根据句意可知我们应该把有限的时间投入到学习中去，故选Bo

16、考查动词辨析。A.Ask询问;B.remember记住;C.Save节省;D.Serve为…服务、招待。

根据句意可知我们努力学习和工作才能更好的为下一代服务，故选D。

17、考查名词辨析。根据句意可知懒惰是时间最大的小偷，故选D。

18、考查动词辨析。Dosb.harm意为带给某人伤害，根据句意可知懒惰不仅带给我们失败，也

会在其他方面伤害到我们，故选B。

19、考查动词辨析。A.Leave留下;B.Forget忘记;C.Remain仍然保持;D.Stay停留，根据句意

可知我们应该今日事今日毕，不要把今天的事情留到明天去完成，故选A。

20、考查形容词辨析。A.Useful有用的;B.Cheap便宜的;C.Heavy重的;D.Valuable有价值的，

根据句意可知时间比金钱要有价值的多，故选D。

考点:考查议论文阅读

7答案及解析：

答案：memories;actually;which;until/before/unless;havegained;toachieve;solution;betreated;

the;your

解析：

1.考查名词复数。青春似乎在我的心中消逝，只留给我一些难以忘怀的记忆。根据前面的

“someunforgettable1.(memory),"someunforgettable可知，有许多令人难忘的记忆，所以要用

复数memorieso

2.考查副词作数。事实上，那些我们认为会永远存在的事情在我们意识到之前实际上已经过

去了。分析句子可知，本句中的形容词actual在句子中作状语修饰gone,因此要用其副词形式,

故用actuallyo

3.考查非限制性定语从句。分析Thisisyouth,3.isindeedanendlesscyclefromfamiliarityto

strangeness可知，本句中的youth是先行词,在定语从句中作主语，故用which□这就是青春,

从从熟悉到陌生,从陌生到熟悉，这是一个无止境的循环。

4.考查连词。分析句子可知，是说人在失去某些东西时/之后才会知道忽略了它。故可填

until/before/unless。

5.考查谓语动词。根据后一句"butalsowehavelostalot.”可知，表示己收获了很多的同时也失

去了很多，表示动作已完成，故填havegained

6.考查固定句式。Itis+形容词+todosth,为固定句式,这种句式中的it是形式主语，真正的主

语是后面的动词不定式。句意:然而,我们很快意识到要实现它们是很困难的。故本题填to

achieveo

7.考查名词。分析句子So,silencebecomesthebest7.(solve)toalldifficultiesandhardships.RT

知,本句中的动词solve被形容词thebest修饰,可知本题要填名词，故用solve的名词solutiono

句意:因此，为了达到目的,沉默是解决所有困难和困难的最好办法。

8.考查被动语态。分析句子Lifeshould8.(treat)…可知Life是应该特别小心(被)对待。所以

要用被动。而should后要用动词原形，故填(should)betreatedo

9.考查冠词。分析9.bestthings可知,形容词最高级前要用定冠词the,故本题填the。

10.考查人代词。分析句子Ifyoudonotwanttohave