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四川省成都市彭州蒙阳中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.AnofficialJapanesemap_______136yearsagodoesn'tincludetheDiaoyuIslands,_______thattheislandswerenotpartofJapan'sterritory.A.tobepublished;indicating
B.published;indicated
C.beingpublished;indicated
D.published;indicating参考答案:D略2.Thecompanyinourcity______thosebiginvestorsfromtheWest.A.hasalinkwith
B.hasahandin
C.isinlinewith
D.isinchargeof参考答案:D略3.TheEnglish______inEnglandbetweenAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishwe_______atpresent.A.speaking;spoken
B.spoken;speak
C.spoken;speaking
D.speaking;arespeaking参考答案:B略4.Whatwouldhavehappened______asfarastheriverbank?
A.Bobhadwalkedfarther
B.ifBobshouldwalkfarther
C.hadBobwalkedfarther
D.ifBobwalkedfarther参考答案:C5.AlthoughtheRomacouldn’tbeforcedtopaytaxes,theycouldn’tvote______theyagreedto______agovernment.A.unless,submitto
B.until,correspondto
C.when,resignto
D.while,compromiseto参考答案:A6.Youcannotimagineachild________socruelly.A.totreat
B.beingtreated
C.treating
D.tobetreated参考答案:B考查非谓语动词的用法。imagineachildbeingtreated=imagineachild’sbeingtreated。imagine(想象)接doing作宾语。7.MissinginThailand,acomedyabouttworivalChinesebusinessmenandasimple-mindedpancakemaker,
boxofficesrecordssinceDec12.A.isbreaking B.arebreaking C.hasbroken D.havebroken参考答案:C8.—Jenny.itwon'tbelongbeforeIreceivetheadmissionletterfromOxfordUniversity.—
.A.Goodluck!
B.Congratulations!C.Whysosoon?
D.Don'tworry.参考答案:B考查交际用语。说话者所叙述内容是“我不久就要接到牛津大学的录取通知书了”,所以答语为:Congratulation!9.NowinChinasomeyoungpeople______importantpositionsinthegovernment.
A.hold
B.seize
C.catch
D.grasp参考答案:A10.MoYanisthefirstChinesecitizen_________theNobelPrizeforliterature.A.received
B.receiving
C.toreceive
D.receives参考答案:C11.Itwasafinedayyesterday.I_____havetakenmyraincoatwithme.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t参考答案:B略12.Weneedsomemorefactsandfigures__________wetakethefinaldecision.
A.since
B.before
C.after
D.until
参考答案:B略13.—Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.—________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupoftea
B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Idon’tthinkso
D.That’snotthepoint参考答案:B略14.Youcanusealargeplasticbottle,
cutoff,asapottogrowflowersin.A.thetopis
B.withitstop
C.whosetop
D.thetopofwhich参考答案:B15.DavidisgoingtofocusonthegeographyoftheDiaoyuIslands,butwe’dratherhe_______moreaboutitshistory.A.talks
B.wouldtalk
C.talked
D.hadtalked参考答案:C16.Sincewehavetochange
trainsinChangchun,let’stake
fastone.A.the;/
B.the;the
C./;/
D./;a参考答案:D略17.Sometimesthemessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof
others________actuallyunderstand.A.what
B.whyC.how
D.which参考答案:A考查宾语从句。句意:你想通过话语传达的信息也许正与其他人实际理解的相反。介词of后的宾语从句中的understand后缺少宾语且表示物,故用what。二、新的题型18.WilburandOrilleWrightarebrothersfamousforinventingthefirstaeroplane.Theirinterestinflight___4___(start)onthedaywhentheirfatherbroughthomeatoyhelicopterforthem.Itwasmadeofpaperandwood.Theboysplayedwithituntilitbroke,andthenmadetheirown___5___(replace)it.Whentheywereolder,theyownedabicycleshopwheretheystartedproducingandsellingtheirownbikes.Thisprovidedthemwiththemoneytopayfortheirexperimentsinflight.Eventually,theybuilttheir___6___(fly)machine.参考答案:4.started
5.toreplace
6.flying本文是一篇人物传记。威尔伯和奥瑞尔·莱特兄弟因发明了第一架飞机而闻名。文章介绍了他们发明第一架飞机的经过。【4题详解】考查时态。句意:他们对飞行的兴趣始于父亲给他们带回一架玩具直升机的那一天。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为started。【5题详解】考查动词不定式。句意:男孩们一直玩到它坏了,然后自己做了一个来代替它。此处是动词不定式做目的状语,故答案为toreplace。【6题详解】考查动名词作定语。句意:最终,他们制造了他们的飞行器。此处是动名词作定语,故答案为flying。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
IknowIhavealwayswantedtobeateacher.Forme,HelenKeller’steacherwasthepersonIwantedtobe.ItwasAnnieSullivan’scaring,determinationandunderstandingthatimpressedme.
Afewyearsago,Ihadachallenge.HisnamewasDavid.Hisfatherwasinprison,sohismotherhadtoworknights.Davidwasabrightstudent.Hehadtheability,butverylittlemotivation.Astheweekswenton,
Davidslowlygaveupdoinghishomework.Itwasclearthathewaslookingforanykindofattention—evenifitwasnegative.
OnedayDavidandIwassittinginthelibraryandjusttalked.ItoldhimthatIknewthathewasnotan“F”student.Itwasmyjobtoteachhim,buthisjobtotry.Wetalkedabouthomeandwhathedidafterschool.FromthenonDavidandIfrequentlysatinthelibraryandjusttalked.HeknewthatIwouldlistentohim.Iwouldnotjumptoconclusionswithouthearinghissideofstory.Therefore,hisbehaviorinmyroomimproved.Unfortunately,hewasstillveryimpulsive(易冲动的)atlunchandatbreak.Removinghimfrombreakdidnothelpbecausehewasaveryactivestudentwhohadtroublefocusingontask.
Onedayaswewerehavinglunchtogether,hetoldmethathisgoalwastopassthefifthgradeandnottostopgoingtoschool.Thereweresixweekslefttotheschoolyear.So,wheneveranoutsidetaskwas
scheduledtoarrive,Iwouldaskifhehadstarted.Ifnot,heandIwouldworktogethertogetitdone.Sometimesthiswasduringtheschooldayorafterschool.
FinallyDavidhadmethisgoals.DuringTeacherAppreciationWeek,thestudentshadwrittenaboutanyteachertheywanted.Inmybooklet,onapieceofpaper,itread:”YounevergiveuponmebecauseyouknowIamsmart.AndforthatInotonlythankyou,butIadmireyou.”---signedDavid.56.Onwhatdidtheauthorbasehisteaching?
A.Hisunderstandingofhisstudents.
B.hisintelligence.
C.Hisself-confidence.
D.Hisdeterminationtoprovehisability.57.
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