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(2023年)江西省萍乡市大学英语6级大
学英语六级测试卷(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter一on
behalfoftheStudents'UnionandtheAcademicLecturesAssociation一to
inviteavisitingforeignprofessor,David,todeliverapresentationtothe
studentsinyouruniversity.YouareNOTallowedtoincludethenameofyour
universityinthisletter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.对这位知名的外籍教授的到来表示欢迎
2.表达希望该教授就某个话题在学校进行讲座的希望和对讲座的一些
基本设想
3.希望教授可以接受邀请,并对教授的宝贵时间表示感谢
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositiononthechartand
1.简要分析图表
2.分析观众喜欢看体育节目的原因
WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.在校大学生炒股的现象在一些地方很普遍
2.有人认为这种行为不利于学生的学习,也有人认为这种行为能让学生
有所收获
3.你的观点
BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent
4.1.目前,国久“汉语热”持续升温
2.出现这种现象的主要原因
3.“汉语热”给我的启示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习
2.形成这种趋势的原因
3.我对此的看法
OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
Students"InterpersonalRelationship.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前许多大学生处理不好人际关系
2.出现这种现象的原因
3.我的看法
Students'InterpersonalRelationship
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofIstheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing,givingan
introductionoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcolleges'rapidexpansion
andyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.高校扩招是一件好事
2.高校扩招公带来一些问题
3.我的观点
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopic:PsychologicalProblemsofUniversityStudents.
Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechart
andtheoutlinegivenbelow:
patientssince1995
此图是某大学生医院心理疾病研究中心10年期间所治疗过的心理疾病
患者(本校学生)的人数增长情况。根据此图描述10年来学生患者人数变
化情况,分析导致学生心理问题的原因,并呼吁学校双方重视学生的心
理问题。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOnDialectalTVPro-grams.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.现在电视上出现了很多方言类的节目
2.对这种现象有人表示支持,也有人并不赞成
3.我的看法
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledLoveOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow:
1.有些人认为“网上恋爱”可以接受。
2.有些人认为“网上恋爱”不可以接受。
3.我的看法是...
LoveOnline
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
Toimproveyouroutput,you'dbettercreateastandardforyouroutputandare
determinedtoovertakeit
12.
WeModernpeople'sbodiesreacttostressindifferentwaysfromour
ancestors'bodiesdid.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Themostcommonmistakebeginningpaintersmakeisspendingtoo
timeandeffortlayingonthepaint.
14.Whatistheforceoftheriseoftwotrendswhichappearoppositetoeach
other?
A.Thedevelopmentofpopradio.
B.Photoshopthatcanedithumanvoice.
C.AvocalsoftwarecalledAuto-Tune.
D.ThepopularityofapopsingernamedCher.
15.
Itisdifficulttopredictthestrongregionalvariationsinthepatternsof.
16.
Cuttingbudgetforscienceresearchanddevelopmentfurthersmothers
incentivesforAmericanstudentsto.
17.
Elementary-schoolchildrenwhosufferedfromabullyareadvisedtotell
18.
Nomatterwhatthemethodsweuse,thefinalresultisthatwewillneedto
decreaseCO2emissionsby70%to80%simplytostabilize.
19.
ThepopularityofGrandTheftAuto3willstimulateproducerstoinvestmore
violentvideogamesbecausetheyare.
20.
WhenwewatchTV,ouraresemi-functionalatbest.
、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.(44)
22.(17)
A.Theyhadbetterfinishtheprojectassoonaspossible.
B.Theyhadbettertrytheirlucktofinishtheproject,
C.Theyaresoluckytohavetheprojectbeingputoff.
D.Theyhadbetterhavearisktoextendtheproject.
23.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
听力原文.M:OutofallthemoviesthatI'veseen,IthinkIfYouAretheOne
isthefunniestone.Icouldn'tkeepfromlaughingthroughoutthewholemovie.
W:That'sexactlyhowIfelt.Iwaslaughingthewholetime,andmystomach
muscleshurtafterwards.
Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?
(12)-
A.Theirfavoritemovie.
B.Theirhobbies.
C.Thelatestfilm.
D.TheirfavoriteDVD.
24.(31)
A.Byusingsatelliteimages,maps,etc.
B.Bystudyingspecificfanningmethods.
C.Bystudyingthevariationofhumanpopulation.
D.Byanalyzingthequalityofcrops.
25.
[B2]
26.(23)
A.Acomparisonbetweenconsciousandunconsciousbehavior,patterns.
B.Recentdevelopmentsinpsychologyresearch.
C.Reasonsforcertainbehavior,patterns.
D.Reasonsforbeinglate.
27.(27)
A.Hedoesnotthinkthe"digitaldivide"everexists.
B.Hethinksthattopeopleindevelopingcountriestobehealthyismore
important.
C.Hehasgivenlargeamountsofmoneytohelppoorpeopleusecomputers
andInternet.
D.HeattendedtheconferenceheldinSeattleandmadeanimpressivespeech
there.
28.(25)
A.Theyorganizedonlineconferences.
B.Theyorganizedstaffmeetings.
C.Theytrainedthestaffmembers.
D.Theyinvestedinnewtechnology.
29.
[BIO]
30.
[B6]
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
Welearnfromthepassagethatademandfortheoristsbysocietyisthan
thatforsocietybytheorists.
32.Thewriter'sattitudetowardstheprospectoftheoceanis.
A.desperateB.unconcernedC.optimisticD.pragmatic
33.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theantioxidantissomethingthat.
A.makesfruitsandvegetablesdelicious
B.addsnutritiontofruitsandvegetables
C.canneutralizeharmfulfreeradicals
D.cancurecancerandheartdisease
五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)
34.[S8]
35.Agoodwaytogetinformationforessaysand
reportsistointerviewpeoplewhoarcexpertsinyour[Si]
topicorwhoseopinionsmaybeinteresting.Interviews
arealsoagoodwaytogetasamplingofpeople's
opinionsonvariousquestions.Herearesome
suggestionsthatwillhelpyoumakemostofaplanned[S2]
interview:
1.Ifthepersontobeinterviewed(theinterviewee)is
busy,cancelanappointmentinadvance.[S3]
2.Prepareyourquestionsbeforetheinterviewsothat
youmakebestuseofyourtime.Inpreparing,think
aboutthetopicaboutwhattheinterviewerislikely[S4]
toknow.
3.Useyourquestions,butdon'tinsistinstickingto[S5]
themorproceedingintheorderyouhavelisted.
Oftentheintervieweewillhaveimportant
informationthatwasneveroccurredtoyou,orone[S6]
questionmaysuggestanotherveryusefulone.
4.Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomethingtheinterviewee
hassaid,saypolitelyandaskhimorhertoclarifyit[S7]
ortogiveanexample.
5.Takenotes.Iftheintervieweegoestooslowlyfor[S8]
you,askhimorhertostopforamoment,especially
ifthepointisimportant.Ataperecorderletsyou
avoidthisproblem.Therefore,besurethe[S9]
intervieweeagreestobetaped.
6.Assoonaspossibleaftertheinterview,readover
yournotes.Theymayneedclarifiedwhilethetopic[S10]
isstillfreshinyourmind.
[SI]
36.
[sio]
六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)
37.
[S2]
38.
[S5]
39.
[S7]
参考答案
1.April42007DearProfessorDavidFirstpleaseacceptourwarmwelcome
foryourvisitingouruniversityduringyouracademicexchangeprogramsin
China.Youcannotimaginehowflatteredwefeeltohavetheopportunityto
meettheauthorofseveralofourtextbooks.Wearewritingthislettertoinvite
youtodeliverapresentationduringyourone-weekvisitinChinaonthetopic
oftheLaborMovementinDevelopingCountriesandItsImplicationfor
China.Wewouldreallyappreciateitifyoucanuseyourexpertisetoshowus
somerolesoftheimmigrationworkersinsomedevelopingcountries
preferablyAsiancountriesforthatwouldprobablygiveusmoretolearnfrom.
Ifyoucanincludeinyourpresentationtheproblemsthesecountriesfaceand
theirmeasurestosolvetheseproblemsitwouldbeevenbetter.Thankyoufor
yourtimeandpatience.Weeagerlywaittohearfromyou.Students'Unionof
****AcademicLecturesAssociationof****April4,2007DearProfessor
David,Firstpleaseacceptourwarmwelcomeforyourvisitingouruniversity
duringyouracademicexchangeprogramsinChina.Youcannotimaginehow
flatteredwefeeltohavetheopportunitytomeettheauthorofseveralofour
textbooks.Wearewritingthislettertoinviteyoutodeliverapresentation
duringyourone-weekvisitinChina,onthetopicoftheLaborMovementin
DevelopingCountriesandItsImplicationforChina.Wewouldreally
appreciateitifyoucanuseyourexpertisetoshowussomerolesofthe
immigrationworkersinsomedevelopingcountries,preferablyAsian
countries,forthatwouldprobablygiveusmoretolearnfrom.Ifyoucan
includeinyourpresentationtheproblemsthesecountriesfaceandtheir
measurestosolvetheseproblems,itwouldbeevenbetter.Thankyouforyour
timeandpatience.Weeagerlywaittohearfromyou.Students'Unionof**
**AcademicLecturesAssociationof****
2.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thesportprograms
havebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph
78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsportswhichisobviouslyfar
aheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentof
viewerscomparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseem
preferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdowith42percentand20percent
respectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.
Oneofthemasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-up
emotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeandfullyexpresstheir
feelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitementtheyapplaudforthe
victoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasensesports
areaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomandtension.Enthusiasmfor
sportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandcultural
limits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifferencesportsareaccessibleto
everyone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.They
cansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenby
sportstheycanroamfromcountrytocountrycontinenttocontinent.Sports
thusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.Why
DotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Thesportprogramshave
beenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph,78
percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsports,whichisobviouslyfarahead
ofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewers,
comparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferable
amongpeoplethanthespecialsdo,with42percentand20percent
respectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.
Oneofthemasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-up
emotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeandfullyexpresstheir
feelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitement,theyapplaudforthe
victoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasense,
sportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomandtension.
Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographical
andculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifference,sportsare
accessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainliving
circle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanother
hemisphere.Takenbysports,theycanroamfromcountrytocountry,
continenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthe
peoplethroughouttheworld.
3.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudents
engagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwith
updateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden
chancesBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemany
studentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequipped
withupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden
chances解析:文章题目要求讨论大学生炒股这一热点问题。根据提纲,
我们可以把第二点作为文章的重点段落,运用总一分的段落模式进行写
作;同时把第一点和第三点作为略写段落。第一段简要地说明这种现象
普遍存在即可;第二段可以用一个主题句,表明不同的人对此有不同的
看法,并说明原因;第三段阐述自己的观点,可以是赞同其中之一,也
可以是自己独特的见解。
4.OnForeigners'LearningChinese©NowadaysChineseourmothertongue
isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②Overtwohundred
ConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmany
foreignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.③
SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.©Firstlywith
therapideconomicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinits
internationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesfor
professionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChinese
servesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinese
cultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartly
duetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.
⑤ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride
butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides⑥
wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentakethe
responsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChinese©Nowadays,
Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityinthe
world.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-
ninecountries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousand
charminglanguage.③SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChinese
learning.④Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahas
experiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargesthe
needofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChinese
language.Secondly,Chineseservesasausefultoolforforeignersto
investigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,the
widespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyof
Chinesetrainingorganizations.⑤ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnot
onlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceof
economicdevelopment.Besides,⑥wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnour
mothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:
①审题及布局。这篇作文讨论国外“汉语热”持续升温的现象,要求分析
其主要原因,并说明给“我”的启示。在布局上,可根据题目中给出的提
纲展开。第一段介绍很多外国人热衷于学汉语,孔子学院遍地开花;第
二段说明出现此现象的主要原因,注意要层次分明,逻辑性强;第三段
说明“汉语热”给我的启示与思考,可结合眼下大学生汉语水平低下这一
事实来展开。②语言。本文涉及在说明“汉语热”这一热点的基础上分析
原因,语言需客观、简洁、缜密,注重衔接;谈及个人思考时,语言要
富有表现力和感情色彩;建议考生多关注社会热点,勤于思考,并注意
积累相关词汇及表达。
5.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeager
tosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolby
whatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentsto
sendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationson
theirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohave
completedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompanies
andinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseas
experiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindof
shortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlying
reasonforthisrush-economicreason.Therapideconomicprogressinthepast
fewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecost
fortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpful
waytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseas
studyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybe
tooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthat
overseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobe
pursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismore
capableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge
Nowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudy
abroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.
Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseas
becausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouraged
bythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.With
thedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegiving
moreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,
pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetter
future.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economic
reason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahas
enabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren's
overseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetboth
advancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatan
earlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoung
toeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseas
studycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursued
afteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableof
learningandlivingonhisown.
6.OnStudents'InterpersonalRelationshipPositiveinterpersonalrelationships
arevitalforoptimalhumangrowthanddevelopment.Howeverinrecentyears
concernhasbeenexpressedbyeducatorsaboutthequalityofinterpersonal
relationshipamongstudentsininstitutionsofhighereducation.Accordingto
asurveyconductedbyHebeiUniversitymanycollege-agestudentsfind
interpersonalrelationshipthebiggestheadache.Increasingdiversityandrapid
changesinoursocietyaremakinginteractingwithotherscontinuallymore
complexanddifficult.Withlimitedlifeexperiencesandsocialskillscollege
studentsarefacingmorechallengesindealingwithinterpersonalrelationship.
Thisisespeciallytrueforstudentscomingfromruralareas.Becauseof
extremelylimitedsocialskillstheyareoftenrejectedbyothers—and
rejectiongivesthemevenfewerchancestolearnhowtobehavewithothers.
Inmyopinionnowthatinterpersonalrelationshipisimportanttostudents'
developmentcollegesshouldkeepupdatedandoffercomprehensive
interpersonalrelationshipscourse.Thecourseshouldaddresstheknowledge
skillsattitudesandbehaviorsallstudentsneedtoparticipateinpositive
relationshipsinthefamilyandwithindividualsatschoolinthecommunity
andintheworkplace.OnStudents'InterpersonalRelationshipPositive
interpersonalrelationshipsarevitalforoptimalhumangrowthand
development.However,inrecentyears,concernhasbeenexpressedby
educatorsaboutthequalityofinterpersonalrelationshipamongstudentsin
institutionsofhighereducation.AccordingtoasurveyconductedbyHebei
University,manycollege-agestudentsfindinterpersonalrelationshipthe
biggestheadache.Increasingdiversityandrapidchangesinoursocietyare
makinginteractingwithotherscontinuallymorecomplexanddifficult.With
limitedlifeexperiencesandsocialskills,collegestudentsarefacingmore
challengesindealingwithinterpersonalrelationship.Thisisespeciallytrue
forstudentscomingfromruralareas.Becauseofextremelylimitedsocial
skills,theyareoftenrejectedbyothers一andrejectiongivesthemevenfewer
chancestolearnhowtobehavewithothers.Inmyopinion,nowthat
interpersonalrelationshipisimportanttostudents'development,colleges
shouldkeepupdatedandoffercomprehensiveinterpersonalrelationships
course.Thecourseshouldaddresstheknowledge,skills,attitudesand
behaviorsallstudentsneedtoparticipateinpositiverelationshipsinthe
familyandwithindividualsatschool,inthecommunity,andintheworkplace.
7.1stheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing?Manycollegesand
universitieshaveexpandedtheirenrollmentsince1998.Thereasonsforthe
expansionareasfollows.Firstlytheywanttokeepupwiththeneedofthejob
markettoproducemorequalifiedpeopletotakeupthejobs.Secondlythe
expansionhasentitledmanyhighschoolgraduatestotherightofreceiving
highereducation.Lastbutnotleastitcanraisetheintellectualstandardsof
ournation.Howeverstudiesshowthatthetrendtoexpandhasbroughtabout
manyproblems.Forinstancetheteachingfacilitiesandaccommodation
capacitiesofmanycollegesanduniversitiesarelimitedandareunabletomeet
thedemandofanever-increasingnumberofthenewlyenrolledstudents.On
theotherhandtheaveragequalityofthefreshmenisdeclining.Inthelong
runhuntingforajobwillbeatoughthingforthegraduatesandthatwill
inevitablyexertmuchpressureontheprospectsofemployment.Inspiteofall
thisIamstillconfidentthattheexpansionofenrollmentisofgreatbenefitto
oursocietyandisagoodthing.Withthedevelopmentofournational
economytheproblemasmentionedabovewillbesolvedifpropermeasures
aretaken.IstheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing?Manycollegesand
universitieshaveexpandedtheirenrollmentsince1998.Thereasonsforthe
expansionareasfollows.Firstly,theywanttokeepupwiththeneedofthe
jobmarkettoproducemorequalifiedpeopletotakeupthejobs.Secondly,
theexpansionhasentitledmanyhighschoolgraduatestotherightofreceiving
highereducation.Lastbutnotleast,itcanraisetheintellectualstandardsof
ournation.However,studiesshowthatthetrendtoexpandhasbroughtabout
manyproblems.Forinstance,theteachingfacilitiesandaccommodation
capacitiesofmanycollegesanduniversitiesarelimitedandareunabletomeet
thedemandofanever-increasingnumberofthenewlyenrolledstudents.On
theotherhand,theaveragequalityofthefreshmenisdeclining.Inthelong
run,huntingforajobwillbeatoughthingforthegraduatesandthatwill
inevitablyexertmuchpressureontheprospectsofemployment.Inspiteofall
this,Iamstillconfidentthattheexpansionofenrollmentisofgreatbenefitto
oursocietyandisagoodthing.Withthedevelopmentofournational
economy,theproblemasmentionedabovewillbesolvedifpropermeasures
aretaken.
8.PsychologicalProblemsofUniversityStudentsThegraphpresentsa
strikingproblemtous.That'sthenumberofuniversitystudentswhosuffer
psychologicalillnessisincreasingrapidlysince1995.Especiallyfrom2000
thenumberisskyrocketing.Severalimportantfactorscontributetothe
worryingproblem.Inthefirstplaceincreasingpressurefromstudyputa
heavyloadonthestudents.Studentshavetocopewithdifferentcoursesand
numeroustestsandexaminationsthroughouttheyear.Moreoverpressureof
competitionfromclassmatesfordifferentscholarshipsprizesandawardsput
anextraloadonthestudents.Thirdlyrelationshipwithclassmatesroommates
andotherstudentsweaveacomplexnetwhichtrapsthestudentswhoarenot
capableofinterpersonalcommunication.Fourthlyotherissuessuchas
financialproblemsalsoinduceheavyloadontheshoulderofthestudents.All
thesefactorsoverloadedthestudentsandmakethemeasytosuffer
psychologicalbreakdowns.Enoughattentionshouldbepaidtothisproblem
fromboththeauthorityoftheuniversityandthestudents.Theuniversity
shouldtakemeasurestoreducetheburdensofvariouskinds.Thestudents
shouldbecautiousofpsychologicalproblems.PsychologicalProblemsof
UniversityStudentsThegraphpresentsastrikingproblemtous.That's,the
numberofuniversitystudentswhosufferpsychologicalillnessisincreasing
rapidlysince1995.Especiallyfrom2000,thenumberisskyrocketing.Several
importantfactorscontributetotheworryingproblem.Inthefirstplace,in
creasingpressurefromstudyputaheavyloadonthestudents.Studentshave
tocopewithdifferentcoursesandnumeroustestsandexaminations
throughouttheyear.Moreover,pressureofcompetitionfromclassmatesfor
differentscholarships,prizes,andawardsputanextraloadonthestudents.
Thirdly,relationshipwithclassmates,roommates,andotherstudentsweavea
complexnetwhichtrapsthestudentswhoarenotcapableofinterpersonal
communication.Fourthly,otherissuessuchasfinancialproblemsalsoinduce
heavyloadontheshoulderofthestudents.Allthesefactorsoverloadedthe
studentsandmakethemeasytosufferpsychologicalbreakdowns.Enough
attentionshouldbepaidtothisproblemfromboththeauthorityofthe
universityandthestudents.Theuniversityshouldtakemeasurestoreducethe
burdensofvariouskinds.Thestudentsshouldbecautiousofpsychological
problems.
9.①Itseemsthatinrecentyears.dialectalTVprogramsareemergingin
variousformssuchasnewsandtalkshowsandtheyaregainingpopularity
amongaudiencesboththeretiredandteenagers.②Howeverothe
phenomenonhasarousedmuchcontroversy.③Someexpertsholdthatthese
programsarehelpfulinpreservinglocallanguageswhichareanindispensible
partandapreciouslegacyofChinesecultureandhumancivilization.©On
thecontrary.someauthoritiesarguethatthethrivingdialectalprogramsgo
againstournationalpolicytopromoteMandarin.Theystressfurthermorethat
theseprogramswillexertanegativeinfluenceonstudents'useof
Mandarin.©PersonallyspeakingIdolikesome
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