2018年山东省济南市历下区四校联考中考英语模拟考试试卷（解析版）

2018年山东省济南市历下区四校联考中考英语模拟试卷（4月份）

一.听力测试（每小题1.5分）

LA.Iamnotfreetocometoyourparty.

B.Iamtoobusytocometoyourparty.

C.Iamfreetocometoyourparty.

2.A.Istheregoingtobemorecarsinthefuture?

B.Willtherebemorecarsinthefuture?

C.Willtherebefewercarsinthefuture?

3.A.Ittookusthreeyearstostudyinjuniorhigh.

B.Ipaidtwohundredyuanformynewshoes.

C.Ispendthreeyearswithmyclassmates.

4.A.Thetrainhasleft.

B.Theplanehastakenoff.

C.Thebushasarrived.

5.A.Trustyourselfandyourdreamwillcometrue.

B.BelieveinmeandIwon'tletyoudown.

C.Workhard,andyouwillachieveyourdream.

9.A

10.A

11.A.CartoonmoviesB.TraditionalstoriesC.Classicalmusic

12.A.HeroisbackB.ZootopiaC.Frozen

13.A.Yes,hehas.B.No,hehasn't.C.No,hedoesn't.

14.A.JourneytothewestB.HouYishotthesunsC.RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms

15.A.No,theydon't.B.Yes,theydo.C.Wedon'tknow.

在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题.请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍.（7.5分）

16.A.onJune27,1880B.onJuly27,1880C.onJune27,1818

17.A.Becauseshehadabrainfever

B.Becauseofantrafficaccident

C.Becauseshewasblindanddeafwhenshewasborn

18.A."MyLife"B."Ifyougivemethreedayslight"C."HellenKeller"

19.A.HerselfB.HerteacherC.Herparents

20.A.ForwomenB.ForpeopleinneedC.BothAandB

二.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.(5分)

2l.Theboyhas/fed/theanimal.

A.fatB.fedC.feltD.feed

22.He/raidz/hisbiketoschooleveryday.

A.rightB.riseC.ridesD.reads

23.Theoldman/pa：st/thedininghalljustnow.

A.pastB.passC.lastD.passed

24.Thereissome/'llto(r)/ontheground.Let'spickitup.

A.letterB.littleC.litterD.later

25.Weshould/ko'mju：nikeit/withourparentswhenwemeetsometrouble.

A.completeB.communicate

C.commonD.complain

三.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.（30分）

26.-AreyouEuropeanboy?

-No,I'mAmericanboy.

A.a,anB.an,anC.an,aD.a,a

27.-Whatagoodyou'vegivenme!Thanksalot.

-Mypleasure.

A.informationB.news

C.suggestionD.advice

28.is5yuanhalfakilo.issixyuanhalfakilo.AuntLiwantsakiloof

andhalfakiloof尊.Howmuchdoesshehavetopay?

A.TenyuanB.Twelveyuan

C.ElevenyuanD.Sixteenyuan

29.1theschoolbusthismorning.Lucki1y,Tony*sfathergavemearide.

A.tookB.caughtC.sawD.missed

3O.ManyoldpeoplegetupearlythemorningofSundayanddosportsinthepark.

A.atB.onC.toD.in

3l.Thegirlhaslostpen,willyoulendher?

A.his;yourB.her;yoursC.she;yoursD.her;your

32.-Where'sMissLiu?Issheintheoffice?

-Shebethere.BecauseshewenttoShanghaiyesterday.

A.mustB.canC.can*tD.need

33.-IhearSusanwillgotoBeijingbyherself.

-That'strue.herfatherhermotherwillgowithher.

A.Both;andB.Either;or

C.Neither;norD.Notonly;butalso

34.-yourfriendTimhaveanewi-pad?

-No,butIhaveone.

A.IsB.DoesC.DoD.Are

35.-Thispieceofmusicverynice!Whomadeit?

-LiJiandid.

A.soundsB.looksC.tastesD.feels

36.-Whatareyougoingtodoafteryouretire?

-lamgoingtolive.

A.somewherebeautifulB.quietsomewhere

C.anywhereinterestingD.everywherenoisy

37.-Friendsarethetreasuresinourlives.

-Iagree.Themorefriendsyouhave,youwillfeel.

A.thehappyB.thehappier

C.thehappiestD.thehappily

38.-Wouldyoumindgoinghikingwithusthisweekend?

-.Ihaven'tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican'twait.

A.Sorry,Ican't.B.Sure,Edloveto.

C.Certainlynot.D.Mypleasure.

39.-DoyouknowwhypeoplelightsfbranhourinMarcheveryyear?

-Ithinkpeopledothistosaveenergy.

A.putoffB.putonC.turnonD.turnoff

4O.Thefollowingarealltrafficsignsexcept.

SPEED

LIMIT

25

A.

7:30・18:30

D.

41.Mr.Blacklosthisbagyesterday.,hiskeysandIDcardwerenotinit.

A.CarefullyB.LuckilyC.QuicklyD.Suddenly

42.Pleaseyourcigarette.Ifsbadforothersonthebus.

A.putoutB.takeoutC.handoutD.hungout

43.-Shallwegocampinginthemountainstomorrow?

-.Catchyoutomorrow!

A.WithpleasureB.Thankyou

C.ThatsoundsfunD.Ittastesgood.

44.-WhenwillDianaarrive?

-Oh,she.Sheisinthemeetingroomnow.

A.arrivesB.isarriving

C.arrivedD.hasarrived

45.-Howlonghaveyouthechessclub?

-Justayear.

A.beeninB.joined

C.takenpartinD.goneinto

46.-meane-mailbeforeyoucometoHangzhou.I'llmeetyouattheairport.

-Sure,wewill,MissBrown.

A.SendingB.TosendC.SendD.Sends

47.-Icalledyoujustnow,butnobodyanswered.

-Oh,Iafootballgame,itwastoonoisy.

A.waswatchingB.watched

C.watchD.havewatched

48.-Mum,whencanIwatchTV?

-Assoonasyourhomework.

A.finishB.finished

C.isfinishedD.willbefinished

49.---VolunteersfromLantianSavingTeamhavesavedmanytravelersinthemountains.

A.HowgreatamanB.Howgreatmen

C.WhatagreatmanD.Whatgreatmen

5O.TheresubwaysysteminthreeyearsinJinan.

A.willhaveB.willbe

C.aregoingtohaveD.isgoingtohave

51.Iknow,moreandmorepeopleintheworldarelearningChinese.

A.AswellasB.Asoftenas

C.AssoonasD.Asfaras

52.-Howdoyougotoschool?

-Itakeabus,butnowIwalking.

A.usedto;usedtoB.wasusedto;amusedto

C.usedto;amusedtoD.amusedto;usedto

53.Wouldyouyourvoicealittlesothateveryonecanhearyou?

A.riseB.putC.liftD.raise

54.-Mikehadanaccident.Hehurtoneofhislegsyesterday.

-!Ihopehe'llgetbettersoon.

A.HurryupB.BadluckC.WelldoneD.Comeon

55.-Whatdidyousaytomejustnow?Thereistoomuchnoise.

-Iwondered?

A.whatrulesdoyouhaveinyourschool

B.whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike

C.wheredoyouhavelunch

D.howyoucametoschool

四.完形填空.阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.(10

分)

Mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanouttodinnerandwatchamovie.Shesaid,HIloveyou,butIknow

thatwomanalsolovesyouandwouldliketospend(1)withyou.”

Theotherwoman(2)mywifeaskedmetopayattentiontowasmymother.Myfatherhasbeendead

formanyyears.Mymotherlived(3),butsometimesIwastoobusytovisither.ThateveningIcalledher

andinvitedhertodinnerandwatchamovie.Sheseemedvery(4)whenIarrivedatherhouse.Wewentto

arestaurant.Mymothertookmyarmandwalkedasifshewasmyfirstlady.(5)dinner,wehadavery

goodconversation.Itwasnothingspecial.Wesimply(6)thelatesteventsinourlives.Butwewereso

busytalking(7)wemissedthemovie.Atlast,shesaid/Tilgooutwithyouagain,butonlyifyouletme

inviteyou."Iagreed.

Afewdayslater,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidnrthavea(8)to

doanythingforher.Notalongtimeafterthat,1receivedapaymentreceipt(4攵据)fromtherestaurantaswellasa

note：

"Ipaidthebillforourseconddinnerinadvance(提前).Iamnotsure(9)Icouldhavedinnerwithyou

ornot.SoIpaidfortwopeople,youandyourwife.Ihavenowordstoexplainhowimportantthatdinnermeantto

me.MysonJloveyou.u

Atthatmoment,1understoodtheimportanceofsayingintime"ILOVEYOU"andgivingourlovedonesthetime

thattheyneed.(10)inlifeismoreimportantthanourfamily.

l.A.timeB.moneyC.movieD.dinner

2.A.whoseB.whomC.whyD.which

3.A.thereB.homeC.aloneD.herself

4.A.upsetB.angryC.worriedD.excited

5.A.BeforeB.DuringC.AfterD.When

6.A.toldB.sharedC.talkedD.spoke

7.A.andB.butC.thatD.because

8.A.chanceB.timeC.hopeD.will

9.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.whether

10.A.NothingB.EverythingC.somethingD.Anything

五.补全对话.阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话.(5分)

Headmaster：(1).Yourclassdidagoodjobinthelastexams.Butwhydoyoulookworried?

Mike：Ineedyourhelp,sir.

Headmaster：Aboutwhat?

Mike：Moststudentsaredoingtheirbest.Butthreeofthemhavegivenup.

Headmaster：(2)

Mike：Yes,manytimes.Butstillteacherscan'treceiveanyoftheirhomework

Headmaster：(3)

Mike：No,theyusedtodotheirhomeworkeveryday.

Headmaster：Haveyouaskedtheirparentsforhelp?

Mike：Theysay(4).Thekidsareusedtofightingwiththemoveralmosteverything.Theycan't

communicatewellatall.

Headmaster：That'stheproblem.Let'svisittheirhomesafterschool.Wecantalkabouthowtohelpthem

Mike：Grade9studentshavemuchmorepressure,whichisthechallengeeveryonehastoface.Onetheone

hand,（5）.Ontheotherhand,wecanbeginwithlesshomeworkforthem.Thenbitbybitmaybetheycan

catchupwithothers.

Headmaster：OK.Goodidea!Atadolescence（青春期）,problemsarenormal.Don'tforget,

5o*clockattheschoolgate!

Mike：Somanythanks!

l.A.Congratulations,Mike!B.Thanks.Mike

C.How'severythinggoing?D.Afineday,isn'tit?

2.A.WhathaveyoudoneB.What'sthematter

C.NotabigdealD.Haveyoucommunicatedwiththem?

3.A.Whatareyougoingtodo?B.Howlonghavetheybeenlikethis?

C.Didtheyusetobelikethis?D.Whatdidtheyusetodo?

4.A.theygetonwellwiththeirkidsB.theyareoutofcontroloftheirkids.

C.theirkidslovesportsD.theyareincontroloftheirkids

5.A.theyshouldknowtheirresponsibilityB.theycancutoutsomelessons

C.wecansendthemhomeD.weshouldbecareful.

六.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最

佳答案.（30分）

Thereweretwomenwholivednexttoeachother.Oneofthemwasaretiredteacherandtheotherwasan

insuranceagent（保险代理人）.Bothofthemhadplantedmanydifferentplantsintheirgardens.Theretiredteacher

seldomwateredhisplantsanddidn'tpayalotofattentiontothem.Buthisneighborwasverycarefulwithhis

plantsandwateredthemoften.

Theretiredteachefsplantsweresmall,butstilllookedokay,whiletheinsuranceagent'splantsweremuchbigger

andgreener.Onenight,therewasheavyrainandwindbecauseofaminor（较小的）storm.Thenextmorning,both

oftheneighborscameouttocheckontheirgardens.Theinsuranceagentsawthathisplantshadbeenrippedfrom

thegroundandweretotallydestroyed.Buttheretiredteachefsplantswerenotdamagedatallbutstoodfirm.

Theinsuranceagentwassurprised.Hewenttoconsult（咨询）theretiredteacher."Webothgrewthesameplants

andIcaredformyplantsbetterthanyoudid.Howcouldyourplantsstillbeokay?1'

Theretiredteachersmiledandsaid,nBecauseyougaveyourplantstoomuchattention.Youmadeittooeasyfor

themtogrow.Igavemyplantsjustalittlebitofwater,sotheirrootshadtogrowdeepertoabsorb（吸4攵）more

water.Thatiswhymyplantsdidn'tdie."

1.Whatdotheretiredteacher'splantslooklike?

A.BigB.greenC.beautifulD.small

2.Theunderlinedword"firm"inParagraph2probablymeans.

A.摇摇欲坠地B.稳固的C.更高地D.歪倒地

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceisnottrue?

A.Theretiredteacher'splantsweresmallerthanhisneighbor's.

B.Bothoftheneighborscaredabouttheirplants.

C.Afterthestonntheretiredteachefsgardenlookedfullerandgreener.

D.Thestormdestroyedthegardenoftheretiredteachefsneighbor.

4,Theretiredteacherplantedtheplantsinaway.

A.SmartB.lazyC.quickD.easy

5.Whatisthemainmessageofthestory?

A.Growingagardenisnotaseasyasitlooks.

B.Astormcandestroyalltheplantsinyourgarden.

C.Plantsknowhowtoprotectthemselvesfromstorms.

D.Toomuchcarecanmakeusbecomeweak.

TheolderIget,themoreIlearnthatourqualityoflifedoesn'tdependonwhatwe'vebeengiven.Instead,our

qualityoflifedependsonwhatwechoosetocreate.Everyday,wearecreatingourlife.Wearechoosinghowto

spendourtime,whatwordstosayoutloud,andhowtocareforourselves.Andwithallthesechoices,weare

creatingourlife.

Creatingagoodliferequiresyoutochoosehowyouspendyourtimewell.Youshouldbedoingthingsthatgive

youpleasureorsatisfaction.Butfirst,youhavetofindoutwhatitisthatyouenjoydoing.Forexample,Ienjoy

reading,writing,andballroomdancing.OndayswhenI'mabletodoatleastoneofthoseactivities,Ifeelquite

good.However,ifmyfreetimeistakenupbyservingotherpeople'sinterests,Ifeelfrustrated.Thatiswhyyou

havetoguardyourfreetime.Weallhavepartsofourdaythatarespentdoingthingsthatwehavetodo,suchas

ourjoborschoolwork.So,ourlimitedfreetimeisvaluableindeed.Butourfreetimeiswherewehavethe

opportunitytocreateourlife.

Asaresult,thequestionsyoushouldbeaskingyourselfeverydayarethese：WhatkindofdayamIcreating

today?WillIspendmytimearguingwithothersandfeelingfrustrated?Or,willIdosomethingwithmytimethatI

trulyenjoy,suchasreadingabookorgoingdancingwithmyfriends?

Wehavesomanybeautifulchoiceswhenitcomestospendingourfreetime.Thebottomlineisthis：Wechoose

whatkindoflifewewilllive;howwechoosetospendourfreetimeisinourhands.Whetherwespendourtime

withkindorunkindpeopleisinourhands.Andthechoicesthatwemakedecidethekindoflifethatwelive.This

week,considerwhetheryou'remakingtherightchoicessothatyoucancreateabetterlifeforyourself.Makesure

youplanyourfreetimecarefully.

Agoodlifedoesn'tjusthappen-it'ssomethingthatwemustcreate.

6.Accordingtotheauthor,whatshouldwedotoimproveourqualityoflife?.

A.Begratefulforthethingswearegiven,B.Freeourselvesfromresponsibilities.

C.Learntospendourtimeproperly.D.Makesurewedowhatwelikeeveryday.

7.Whenwe'refree,theauthorsaysweshould.

A.dothingsthattrulymakeushappyB.domorereadingandwriting

C.offerhelptopeoplearoundusD.spendtimewithfamilyandfriends

8.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthormostprobablyagreewith?

A.Weshouldconnectinterestwithwork.B.Wecancontrolourownlife.

C.Responsibilitiescomefirstinlife.D.Differentinterestsmakepeoplehappy

9.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Createyourownlife.B.Beresponsibletoyourownlife.

C.Thetruehappiness.D.Developahealthylifestyle.

10.Theauthorwrotethearticlemainlyto.

A.showakindoflifethatisworthliving.B.tellpeoplehowtomakechoicesinlife.

C.shareherideaofmakingabetterlife.D.advisereaderstomakefulluseoftheirtime.

ThelatepresidentofSouthAfrica,NelsonMandela,oncesaid：”Ifyoutalktoamaninalanguagehe

understands,thatgoestohishead.Ifyoutalktoamaninhisownlanguage,thatgoestohisheart."

Afterall,it'sthelanguagewefirsthear-usuallyfromourparents-andthelanguagewefirstlearnto

speak.Wecancommunicateinanuanced（微妙的）waythroughourmotherlanguage,expressingouremotions

andmoodsmorefluently.Wemakefriendsinourmotherlanguage.Wefallinloveinit.Wesufferbereavement（丧

亲之痛）inourmotherlanguage.Whenwedie,weknowthatpeoplewillmourn（哀悼）forusinourmother

language.

Forthepeoplewhospeakanancienttongueastheirmotherlanguage,itistherepository（贮藏库）oftradition.

Thelanguageistheirmainlinkwiththeirancestors.Andit'salsohowtheyimaginethefuture.

Soit'saseriousmatterforalanguagetodisappear.Overthelastcentury,morethan4001anguageshavedied.

Somelanguagearenowspokenonlybyafewdozenpeople,suchasYagan,alanguagefromChile.Africaan

SouthAmericaarealsoplaceswheremanylanguagesareimperiHed.

Whyarewehumansspeakingfewerlanguagesthanweoncedid?Theanswerhasalottodowithglobalization.

Withgreatertradeandcommunication,theplanethasbecomesmaller.It'sbecomemoreusefultospeaksome

languages-Englishistheobviousexample-thanothers,theeffecthasbeentokillcertainlanguages,usually

onesspokenbylesspopulous（人口众多的）andpowerfulpeoples.

Buttherearepeopleandorganizationsallovertheworldthataren'tpreparedtoacceptaplanetwithfewerand

fewerlanguages.Througheffortsbothlargeandsmall,theyaregettingpeopletospeakandreadincertain

languages,andtopassthemon.

TheUnitedNationsrecognizesthiswork.ThisiswhyeachyearonFeb21,itholdsInternationalMother

LanguageDaytoraisenoticeofdyinglanguages,aswellaspraisethepeoplewhoarestrugglingtoprotectthem.

Thisworkissurelyimportant.Languageistheroadmapofaculture.Ittellswhereitspeoplecomefromandwhere

theyaregoing.

11.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?

A.Byaskingaquestion.B.Byusingsomeone'swords.

C.Bygivinganexperience.D.Byexpressingafeeling.

12.WhatareParagraphs2and3mainlyabout?

A.Theimportanceofone'smotherlanguage.B.Whylanguagesdisappear.

C.Waystosaveourmotherlanguages.D.Therelationshipbetweentraditionandlanguage.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,,imperillednmean?

A.developedB.protectedC.usedD.endangered

14.whatisthegreatestcauseoflanguageloss,accordingtothearticle?

A.Thedevelopmentofglobalization.B.Anincreasingworldpopulation.

C.Disappearingtraditions.D.Youngpeopledon'tlikespeakingtheirmotherlanguage.

15.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Morethan4001anguageshavediedoverthelastcentuiy

B.Somelanguagesarespokenonlybyasmallnumberofpeople

C.Thelesspowerfulpeoples'languagescan'tbekilled

D.ManylanguagesareimperilledinAfricaandSouthAmerica

七.选词填空(10分)

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次).

welloneducationfamoussubjects

ConfuciusisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory.Hewasborn(1)September28,551B.C.inthe

kingdomofLu,intoday'sShandongProvince.Whenhewasyoung,heandhismotherhadahardlife.Attheageof

fifteen,hebegantolearnmusic,andhedid(2)init.Thenhewentonlearningother(3).When

hewasthirty,hebecameateacher.Hestartedhisownschool.Hebelievedeveryoneshouldhaveachancetoget

(4)whethertheywererichorpoor.Hehadabout3,000studentsandmanyofthembecame

(5).

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空.有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次).

understandtranslaterememberlivewrite

DoyouknowthepoemcalledJingYeSi?Thegreatpoet,LiBai(1)itinTangDynasty.Itiseasyfor

readers(2)thewriter'smissingofhishome.

ChenBe,a14-year-oldboy,isfromInnerMongolia.He(3)inGuangzhouformanyyears,"When

Ithinkofmyhometown,I(4)thispoem,“hesaidtohisfriendsinGuangzhou.

DoyouknowthispoeminEnglish?Severalyearsago,it(5)beautifullybyChinesetranslators.It*s

"Besidemybedapooloflight.Isithoarfrostontheground?Iliftmyeyesandseethemoon.Ibendmyheadand

thinkofhome.'1Doyoulikeit?

八.改写句子.按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词.(5分)

l.JacklikesreadingEnglishinthemorning.(变一般疑问句)

JackreadingEnglishinthemorning?

2.1gotoseemygrandparentstwiceaweek,(就画线部分提问)

doyougotoseeyourgrandparents?

3.Thereporteraskedthegirl,"Doyouenjoyyourvolunteerworkonweekends?'1(改写句子，句意不变)

Thereporteraskedthegirlshehervolunteerworkonweekends.

4.LisadidmuchbetterinherEnglishstudythistermthanlastterm.（改写句子，句意不变）

LisagreatinherChinesestudythistermthanlastterm.

5.0.JayChouheldaconcertlastyearinJinanandalotoffanswenttoseeit.（改写句子，句意不变）

JayChou*sconcertonMayDayinJinanandalotoffanswenttoseeit.

九.完成句子.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词.（5分）

1.我不会拒绝别人发自内心的善意.

Iwon'tthekindnessfromthedeepheartofothers.

2.毫无疑问,努力学习是达成目标最有效的方式之一.

,studyinghardisoneofthemostusefulwaystosucceed

3.他那篇文章中谈论到三个改善环境的方法.

Threewaysoftheenvironmentareinhisarticle.

4.”人生没有克服不了的困难.”每当我身处困境时就会想起这句话,对我来说是种激励.

"Therearenosuchdifficultiesthatwecouldnot.”WhenIaminhardsituations,Iwillthinkofthewords

whichjustlikeantome.

5.我们都为祖国的快速发展而感到自豪，但我们也必须面对许多挑战.

Wealltakeprideinthefastofourcountry,butwemustalsofacealotof.

十.阅读理解七选五.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选

项.（5分）

WhenweeatpoUitochips,it'softendifficulttostopuntilthebag'sempty.Weopenabagofchips,andbeforewe

knowit,they'reallgone.Sowhycan*twecontrolourselveswhenitcomestoeatingthissaltysnack?（1）

Scientistsfoundthatcertainneurons（神经元）canmakeuswanttoeatsalt.Theneuronstakenoteofwhetherour

bodiesareshortofsodium（钠）,themainpartofsalt.（2）

Scientistsdidexperimentsonmice.Theyfoundthatwhenmicelacksodium,theirbodyproducesachemical.

（3）Moreresearchshowedthataddingsalttomealsmakespeopleenjoytheirfoodmore,whichmay

causeustocontinueeatingevenifwe'refull.Scientistsaskedhealthypeopletoeatthesamefoodforlunchforfour

weeks.（4）Atthesametime,thescientistsmeasuredhowmuchthesepeopleate.Theyalsoaskedthe

peoplehowtheyfeltabouteachmeal,forexample,Iftheyfelthappyorwerestillhungryaftereating.Theresults

showedthatsaltmadepeopleeatout11percentmorefoodthanusual.（5）"Butwhenweaddsalttothat

food,allofasuddenthosecontrolsaregone/'researchersaid.

Sothenexttimeyoufinishawholebagofchipstoyourself,don'tfeelsobadaboutit-justblameitonyour

brain.

A.Eatinglesssaltcanbedifficultatfirst.

B.Then,theysendsignalstoourbraintoencourageustoeatmoresalt.

C.Wheneatinglow-saltmeals,theyhadbettercontroloverhowmuchtheyate.

D.Itcouldhavesomethingtodowithourbrain.

E.Eatingtoomuchsaltcanleadtohealthproblems.

F.Thischemicalthenmakestheneuronsactive.

GEachweek,thenumberofsaltinthefoodwaschanged.

十一.书面表达(15分)

央视推出了中国诗词音乐文化节目--《经典咏流传》.在这个节目中，歌手们把《登鹳雀楼》、《苔》等耳熟

能详的经典诗词编成动听的歌曲，引发了国学热.

1.你如何看待国学热(thecrazefortraditionalChineseculture).

2.你们曾开展过与中国传统文化有关的活动吗?你的收获是什么？

3.作为中学生，在这方面你愿意做些什么？

2018年山东省济南市历下区四校联考中考英语模拟试卷（4月份）

参考答案与试题解析

一.听力测试（每小题L5分）

l.A.Iamnotfreetocometoyourparty.

B.Iamtoobusytocometoyourparty.

C.Iamfreetocometoyourparty.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

2.A.Istheregoingtobemorecarsinthefuture?

B.Willtherebemorecarsinthefuture?

C.Willtherebefewercarsinthefuture?

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

3.A.Ittookusthreeyearstostudyinjuniorhigh.

B.Ipaidtwohundredyuanformynewshoes.

C.Ispendthreeyearswithmyclassmates.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

4.A.Thetrainhasleft.

B.Theplanehastakenoff.

C.