河北省沧州市河间北石槽中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

河北省沧州市河间北石槽中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

---Ihaven’tgotwhatweorderedyet.

---Justalittlepatience.You

gettheanswerthisveryafternoon.

A．could

B．shall

C．must

D．may参考答案：B略2.Wedidhaveaquarrelaboutmoneylastnight,butnowwehavealready_____.

A.takenup

B.madeup

C.putup

D.broughtup参考答案：B略3.Onlybyseizingeverypossible_____topracticecanyoupossiblyhopetoimproveyourspokenEnglish.

A．solution

B．opportunity

C．experience

D．touch参考答案：B4.—Didyouhaveagoodtimemeetingyouroldfriendsyesterday?

—Yes,Idid.I

themsincewegraduatedfromcollege.

A．didn’tsee

B．hadn’tseen

C．haven’tseen

D．wouldn’tsee参考答案：B5.Oftenhe______sitforhoursdoingnothingatallwhenhewasinlowspirits.A．should

B．would

C．could

D．might参考答案：B6.—DoyouknowwhereMissGaois?Icouldn’tfindheranywhere.—She________havegonefar,forhercoatisstillhere.A．shouldn’t

B．mustn’t

C．can’t

D．wouldn’t参考答案：C7.Jim______alatenightfilmathomewhen,rightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwentblank.A.watched B.hadwatchedC.waswatching D.wouldbewatching参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词时态。根据题干中的when可知所填动词构成固定句型bedoingsth…when…，意思是：当……这时……，表示正在做某事，这时发生了另一件事，由后面句子中…wentblank可知用过去进行时，故选C。句意：Jim深夜在家看电视，当剧情到最激动人心的时刻时，电视突然没信号了。【名师点睛】做动词的时态和语态题的时候，切不可脱离实际运用的语言，一味死记硬背语法规则的条条框框。了解了时态的一些常见规则之后，在具体语境中体会动作发生的时间和状态。过去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。往往和具体的过去时间搭配，也有的是过去式的时间状语从句。8.WeareconfidentthatthesteptheChinesegovernmenthastakentocopewiththecurrentcrisisis______ofgreatsignificance.A.what

B.those

C.that

D.one参考答案：D9.Tosomepeoplelifeisenjoyable，whileto______itissuffering．A．ones

B．others

C．those

D.another参考答案：B10.

Apple'siphone4Sdisappointeditsfans，itslatersuccesswasbeyondwhatpeoplecouldexpect．A．When

B．As

C．Unless

D．While参考答案：D略11.Yourbrother’sfailedagain.You______himmorehelpinEnglish.A.musthavegiven

B.oughthavegivenC.oughttohavegiven

D.oughtgive参考答案：C12.Onceyouare

tosmoking,itisdifficulttogiveitup．

A．crazy B．fond C．addicted D．attractive参考答案：C13.Why____togoabroadtostudywhentherearesomanygooduniversitiesathome?A.imagine

B.bother

C.consider

D.prevent参考答案：B略14.Wehadhopedthatyouwouldbeabletovisitus,butyou

.

A.didn’t B.hadn’t C.wouldn’t D.wouldnothave参考答案：A15.

—Hi,Johnson,anyideawhereSusanis?

—It'sclasstime,soshe

intheclassroomnow.

A.canbe

B.musthavebeen

C.mighthavebeen

D.shouldbe参考答案：D16.Ihaveahabitoftakingacoffee,whichmakesmefeel_____whenIhavetostayuplate.A.adequate

B.adequate

C.sensitive

D.energetic参考答案：d略17.—Ialwaysgetlostdrivingonthisfly–over.—Funnyyoushouldsaythat,something

happenedtomeonce.

A．strange

B．normal

C．similar

D．familiar参考答案：C二、新的题型18.

Whileitisimpossibletolivecompletelyfreeofstress,itispossibletopreventstressaswellasreduceitseffectwhenitcan’tbeavoided.TheUSDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesoffersthefollowingsuggestionsforwaystodealwithstress.

·Tryphysicalactivity.

Whenyouarenervous,angryorupset,tryreleasing(释放)thepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivity.

36

·Takecareofyourself.

Youshouldmakeeveryefforttoeatwellandgetenoughrest.Ifyoueasilygetangryandcannotsleepwellenough,orifyou’renoteatingproperly,itwillbemorelikelythatyouwillfallintosituationsofstress.

37

·Maketimeforyourself.

38

Don’tforget,playcanbejustasimportantaswork.Youneedabreakfromyourdailyroutinetojustrelaxandhavefun.Gowindow-shoppingorworkonahobby.Allowyourselfatleastahalfhoureachdaytodosomethingyouenjoy.

·

39

Stresscanresultfromdisorganization(杂乱无章)andafeelingthat“there’ssomuchtodo,andnotenoughtime.”Tryingtotakecareofeverythingatoncecanbetoomuchforyouand,asaresult,youmaynotachieveanything.Instead,makealistofeverythingyouhavetodo,thendoonethingatatime.

40

Setouttodothemostimportanttasksfirst.

A.Bearinmindthemostimportanttask.

B.Scheduletimeforbothworkandplay.

C.Checkoffeachtaskasitiscompleted.

D.Makealistofthethingsyouneedtodo.

E.Forexample,youcouldtakeyourjobasyourhobby.

F.Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping,youshouldconsultadoctor.G.Running,walking,orplayingtennisarejustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry.参考答案：

36.G

37F

38.B

39.D

40C试题分析:

36.G考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:当你紧张，生气或者失落时，尝试通过身体活动来释放压力。这里选G（跑步，散步，打网球都是一些你可以尝试的活动。。）与上下文一致。37.F考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：如果你很容易生气，睡的不好；或者你吃的不合理，你更有可能陷入压力的状态。所以这里选F（如果压力反复让你反复睡不着，你应该咨询医生。）与上下文一致。38.B考查对上下文语境的理解。空后的意思是：不要忘记，娱乐和工作一样的重要。所以这里选B（计划工作和娱乐的时间。）与上下文一致。39.D考查对上下文语境的理解。空后的意思是：压力可能来自于杂乱无章，以及有太多事情要做而没有足够时间的感觉。所以这里选D（列出你需要做的事的清单。）与上下文一致。40.C考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：列出你需要做的所有事，然后一次做一件事。空后句意：首先开始做最重要的工作吧。所以这里选C（当任务完成时，从列表中删除此任务。）与上下文一致。三、阅读理解19.Likemanynewgraduates,IleftuniversityfullofhopeforthefuturebutwithnorealideaofwhatIwantedtodo．Mydegree，withhonorsinEnglishliteraturehadnotreallypreparedmeforanythingpractical．IknewIwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworldsomehow，butIhadnoideahowtodothat．That’swhenIlearnedabouttheLighthouseProject．IstartedmyjourneyasaLighthouseProjectvolunteerbyreadingasmuchasIcouldabouttheexperiencesofpreviousvolunteers．Iknewitwouldbealotofhardwork，andthatIwouldbeawayfrommyfamilyandfriendsforaverylongtime．Inshort，IdidnottakemydecisiontoapplyfortheLighthouseProjectlightly．Neitherdidmyfamily．Eventually，however，Iwonthesupportofmyfamily，andIsentinallthepaperworkneededforapplication．Aftercountlessinterviewsandpresentations，Imanagedtostandoutamongthecandidatesandsurvivethetestalone．Severalmonthslater，Ifinallyreceivedacallaskingmetoreportforduty．IwouldbegoingtoasmallvillagenearAbuja，Nigeria.Where?What?Nigeria?Ihadnoidea．ButIwasabouttofindout．Aftercompletingmytraining，Iwassenttothevillagethatwassmallanddesperatelyinneedofproperaccommodation．Thoughthelocalvillagerswerepoor，theyofferedtheirhomes，hearts，andfoodasifIweretheirownfamily．Iwasaskedtoleadasmallteamoflocalpeopleinbuildinganewschoolhouse．Forthenextyearorso，Itaughtinthatsameschoolhouse．ButIsometimesthinkIlearnedmorefrommystudentsthantheydidfromme．Sometimeduringthatperiod，Irealizedthatallthosethingsthathadseemedsostrangeorunusualtomenolongerdid，thoughIdidnotgetanywherewiththelocallanguage，andIreturnedtotheUnitedStatesadifferentman．TheLighthouseProjecthadchangedmylifeforever．1．Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A．Hisdreamatuniversitywastobecomeavolunteer．B．Hisuniversityeducationfocusedontheoreticalknowledge．C．Hetookprideinhavingcontributedtotheworld．D．HefelthonoredtostudyEnglishliterature．2．AccordingtoParagraph2，itismostlikelythattheauthor______．A．discussedhisdecisionwithhisfamilyB．askedpreviousvolunteersabou