中国文化（英）（山东联盟）智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年青岛滨海学院

中国文化（英）（山东联盟）智慧树知到期末考试答案+章节答案2024年青岛滨海学院AccordingtoTCM,vitalenergycalledQiisthelifeforcethatdrivesalllivingthings.（）

答案:对TheChineswomen’svolleyballteamanditsstruggleforsuccesshasalwaysbeenaninspirationtoChinesepeoplefromthe1980suptonow.（）

答案:对InthestoryofGunandYu,thefloodswerecausedbecauseGunstolethe“growingearth”fromtheHeavenlyGodandwaskilledbytheGod.（）

答案:错Noodlesmean‘longevity’.（）

答案:对China’stopographyishighintheeastandlowinthewest.（）

答案:错Mythologydidnotpraiserebellionagainstoppression.（）

答案:错TheYellowRiverandtheYangtzeRiverarethecradlesofChinesecivilization.（）

答案:对Chinesepaintingisnotassociatedwithliteratureandotherarts.（）

答案:错XunzicontinuedtheethicalteachingofConfuciusbystressingtheinnategoodnessofhumannature.（）

答案:错YuefufolksongsdevelopedfurtheruntiltheyreachedthehighestlevelofachievementintheTangdynasty.（）

答案:错XinQijiwasafamousCipoetinTangdynasty.（）

答案:错ChinesepoetictraditionreacheditspeakduringtheQingdynasty.（）

答案:错ItwasintheSongdynastythatmetaphysicsandnaturalphilosophybegantodevelop.（）

答案:对XuanZangwasaBuddhistmonkoftheSuidynasty.（）

答案:错Chinesepeoplebelievethatit’simportanttobalancetheyinandyangofthebody,whichcanbeachievedthrougheatingtherightfoodsatrighttimewithpropercookingmethods.（）

答案:对ChineseBuddhistarchitectureconsistsoftemplesandpagodas.（）

答案:错InChineseculture,thebutterflyrepresentslove,especiallyyounglove.（）

答案:对YuefuFolkSongsaretuneful,linesofunequallength,notregulated.（）

答案:错Ingeneral,theSongpeopleweremuchmoreextravagantinthewaytheydressed,whiletheTangpeoplepreferredthereservedandcontainedelegance.（）

答案:错TheTCMapproachisnearlythesamewiththatofWesternmedicine.（）

答案:错（）wasrepresentativeofthePowerfulandFreeSchool（豪放派）.

答案:SuShiTheBookofSongsrefersto（）.

答案:《诗经》Itissaidthatchopsticksreflectgentlenessandbenevolence,themainmoralteachingsof（）.

答案:Confucianism97.Wusheng(武生)areyounggeneralsormilitarymanskilledin（）.

答案:martialartsItwas（）whoclassifiedChinesecharactersintosixcategoriesofpictograph.

答案:XuShen（）wasknownas“MedicalSage”（医圣）.

答案:ZhangzhongjingTieguanyin(铁观音)is（）.

答案:oolongtea（）,appearinginliteraturenoearlierthanabout350BC,issaidtohaverecreated,orcreatedhumanity.

答案:NüwaIn

Chineseculture,the（）symbolizescruelty.

答案:wolfThemainformsofChina’spre-schooleducationarenurseriesand（）.

答案:kindergartens（）meansthatdoctorscananalyzethechangesofinternalorgansbyobservingtheouterappearance.

答案:Pulsefeelingandpalpating切（）wasenlistedastheIntangibleCulturalHeritagebyUNESCOin2001.

答案:KunOperaLoyaltyandbraveryaregenerallyrepresentedbya（）faceinChineseOpera.

答案:redZhuXi,WangYangmingandotherNeo-ConfucianscombinedTaoistand（）ideaswithexistingConfucianideastocreateamorecompletemetaphysics(玄学)thanwhathadexistedbefore.

答案:BuddhistMoziadvocated（）.

答案:universallove（）isregardedasthecornerstoneoftraditionalChineseculture.

答案:ConfucianismConfucianismisaschoolofthoughtrepresentedbyConfuciusand（）.

答案:Mencius（）mythologicalfictiondealingwiththefoundingoftheZhoudynasty.

答案:FengshenYanyi（）firstpopularizedprivateschoolsinChina.

答案:ConfuciusIntraditionalChineselandscapepainting,（）ispredominant,andhumanbeingsareonlypartofit.

答案:natureTraditionalChineseMedicineisbasedonthephilosophicalconceptthatthehumanbodyisasmall（）withasetofcompleteandsophisticatedclosely-relatedsubsystems.

答案:universeAccordingtoChineseculture,the（）representslove.

答案:butterfly（）wasthegreatestandmostprolificplaywrightoftheYuandynasty.

答案:GuanHanqingYuefuwasoriginallytheMusicBureausetupinthe（）dynasty.

答案:HanTheearliestandmostoutstandingYuefufolksongis（）.

答案:“SoutheastthePeacockFlies”（）byShiNai’anisanovelaboutthepeasantrebellion.

答案:OutlawsoftheMarshPeoplehadsnakeworshipinthe（）dynasty.

答案:XiaTheappearanceofConfucianismandTaoismwasinthe（）dynasty.

答案:ZhouTCMusesasystemof（）betweenthefiveelementstounderstandhowthevariousprocessesofthebodysupportandcontroleachother.

答案:inter-relationshipsAccordingShengCycle,waternourishes（）.

答案:woodTheworldmostdetailedandearliestastronomicalrecordswerekeptbytheChinese.（）

答案:对IntheSpringandAutumnperiod,privateschoolsprevailedandmanyscholarsofdifferentschoolsofthoughtspreadtheirteachingsinthisway.Amongthem,theprivateschoolrunby（）wasthelargestandmostinfluential.

答案:ConfuciusTheearliestrecordoftheuseofthecompassinnavigationisintheSongdynasty.（）

答案:对Withvastlandareaofabout（）squarekilometers,ChinaissecondonlytoRussiaandCanada.

答案:9.6millionForChinesetopographicalfeatures,thefirstlevel(一级阶梯)ismainlyplateaus.（）

答案:对Accordingtolegend,thedragonboatracebecamethecustomfollowingtherescueofthepatrioticpoet（）intheWarringStatesPeriod.

答案:QuYuan（）

isverypopularthroughoutChinaandknownasthe“NationalBallGame”ofChina.

答案:TabletennisItwasnotuntil1932whentheOlympicGameswereheldinLosAngelesthatChinawasinvitedforthe（）timetosendathletestocompete.

答案:firstInthenovelWaterMargin,GaoQiu,avulgarvillain,waspromotedtoahighofficialpositionbytheemperorjustbecausehewasaskillfulplayerof（）.

答案:cujuThethreevaluesofOlympismareexcellence,friendshipandrespect.（）

答案:对ChinesepaintingillustrateChineseculture.（）

答案:对InChinesepainting,the“landscapes”reflecttheconceptofcomplementingyinandyanginancientChina.（）

答案:对Thefourtreasuresofthestudyare（）.

答案:inkstone###inkstick###Paper###brush（）issquareinformandhasnocursiveinstrokes.

答案:Theregularscript楷书（）themainpigmentusedinChinesecalligraphyandChinesepaintings.

答案:inkstickWhatis《论语》translatedasinEnglish?（）

答案:TheAnalectsofConfucius“ThreeOfficers”and“ThreePartings”werewrittenbyLibai.（）

答案:错SoutheastthePeacockFliesisthemostoutstandingworkof（）.

答案:YuefufolksongsDaodejing,writtenbyLaozi,isregardedasthescriptureofTaoism.（）

答案:对Amongallthepoets,novelist,dramatists,andallwritesinChina,（）wasthefirstChinese,andalsotheonlyoneuptonow,wontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

答案:MoYanInChinese,therearevirtuallynowordsthatcanbedescribedexclusivelyasanoun,verb,adjective,etc.（）

答案:对InChinese,timeexpressions(today,lastmonth,etc.)providetenses,andfunctionalwordsexpresswordrelationships.（）

答案:对InChinesepictographs(象形字),linesorstrokesareusedtodrawthecharacteristicsofthethings,suchas木，禾and山.（）

答案:对InChineseideographs（指事字）,theadditionofcertainabstractsymbolsgivesthemdifferentmeanings,suchas本，刃and寸.（）

答案:对TheChinesecharactersaresquares,likebuildingblocks,composedofstrokes(笔画).（）

答案:对HuangmeiOperaissunginthelocaldialectanditslanguageisamixtureofnorthernandsouthernAnhuidialects.（）

答案:对Duringthe（）dynasty,theEmperorTaizongestablishedanoperaschoolathisimperialLiyuan(PearGarden).

答案:TangTheManchumale’sjacketevolvesfromMaguaoftheQingdynasty.（）

答案:对HuaMulanandMuGuiyingAssumesCommandarerepresentativeplaysofBeijingOpera.（）

答案:错Forthedifferentroles,therearedifferentcostumesinBeijingopera.Yellowfortheimperialfamily,redfornobility;redandblueforviolentpeople.（）

答案:错Today,traditionalChineseOperahasgotsomedistinctivefeatures,includingcolorfulfacialmake-up,（）andskillfulacrobatics.

答案:variedmusicalinstrumentsChineseTunicSuit’sdesignoffivebuttonsrepresentstheseparationoftheexecutivepower.（）

答案:对TheoriginofcheongsamcantracebacktoManchufemale’scostumesintheQingdynasty.（）

答案:对Itwasinthe（）dynastythatpeoplebegantodresscheongsam.

答案:QingTheauthenticTang-eraclothesevolvesfromHanfu.（）

答案:对Nowadaystheso-called“Tangsuit”refersonlytotheclothingintheTangdynasty.（）

答案:错AccordingtotheconceptoftraditionalChinesebuilding,qiismostvibrantinareasthatfacethemountainswithseatotherear.（）

答案:错Theroofsofimperialbuildingsareusuallygoldenincolor.（）

答案:对（）isthehighest,mostluxuriousandvaluablearchitecturaltypeinancientChina.

答案:ImperialPalaceChineseArchitecturesallemphasizeonthehorizontalandfollowtheprincipleofbalanceandsymmetry.（）

答案:对（）isanornamentalorsymboliccolumnerectedinfrontofpalaces,tombsorotherplacesusuallycarvedwithadragonandauspiciousclouds.

答案:HuabiaoInChinesephilosophy,“阴”referstothefemaleprinciplewhile“阳”referstothemaleprinciple.（）

答案:对ValuablePrescriptionforEmergencyiswrittenbySunSimiaoinMingdynasty.（）

答案:错（）statesthatthehumanbodyisanorganicwholeandthathumanbeingsareinterrelatedwithnature.

答案:TheTheoryofHolismWarmth,heat,ascendingandbrightnessallpertaintothecategoryof（）.

答案:fireAmongthevariousmethodsoftreatmentinTCM,（）istheapplicationofheattospecificpointsorareasonthebody,aimingtoincreasetheamountofyanginthebody.

答案:moxibustionDuring（）folkartenteredteahouses,makingthempopularentertainmentcenters.

答案:theQingdynastyOntheChineseNewYear’sEve,peopledrinkNewYear’swine,wishinggoodhealthandgoodluckinthecomingyear.（）

答案:对Usuallywefillateacupto（）ofitscapacity.

答案:seven-tenths（）laidthefoundationforteaprocessing,categorizinganddrinkingcustoms.

答案:TheMingdynastyDuring（）,teaasadrinkprospered,andteahousesbecamepopular.

答案:theTangdynastyYinisassociatedwiththingsthatarefeminine,cool,softanddark.（）

答案:对Nothingispurelyyin,orpurelyyang.（）

答案:对Theselectionoftherightfoodatanyparticulartimemustalsobedependentuponone'shealthconditionatthattime.（）

答案:对Thingsthataresaidtocontainalotofyangenergytendtobewarm,strong,masculineandbright.（）

答案:对Theconceptofyinandyangstatesthateverythingintheuniverseiscomposedoftwoopposingbutcomplementaryforces.（）

答案:对InSpringFestival,（）bearingauspiciousmessageswillbehungoneithersideoftheentrancetothehousetobringgoodfortuneintothehome.

答案:springcouplets###newyearscrollsWhichofthefollowingfestivalsaretraditionalChinesefestivals?（）

答案:Springfestival###Mid-autumndayTombSweepingDaycanalsobecalled（）.

答案:TheClearBrightFestivalMostofthetraditionalfestivalsarerelatedto（）.

答案:religiouspractice###historicaldevelopment###principlesoftheChineseculture（）isheldonthefirstfullmoonoftheyear,15daysintothefirstmonth.

答案:Lanternfestival（）stressedtheinnategoodnessofhumannature.

答案:M