江苏省无锡市前洲译林牛津UNIT7SHOPPINGGRAMMAR课件

Unit7Grammar请将以下句子改成同义句：CanIhelpyou?Justaminute.Takealook.Howmucharethey?That’sexpensive.I’dliketobuymyfriendagift.Thereareallkindsofhairclipsinourshop.Theseclipsareverybeautiful.Theymatchherpinkcoat.I’llbuythem.Revision复习WhatcanIdoforyou?Waitforashorttime.Havealook.Howmuchdotheycost?That’snotcheap.…buy…for…differentkindsofclipsinourshop.pretty.…gowellwith…Iwilltakethem.请将以下短语翻译成英文：足够的礼物足够健康足够廉价足够的钱足够漂亮足够的能量足够重要足够开心Revision复习enoughpresents/giftshealthyenoughcheapenoughenoughmoneybeautiful/prettyenoughenoughenergyimportantenoughhappyenough选词填空：cost,take,spendTheseCDs______Amy10yuan,andthey______herthewholeafternoontolistento.Whydoyou______thewholemorningdoingthehomework?It______youtoomuchtimetofinish.Howmuchdothestamps_____you?100yaun.Buyinggifts______themalotoftimeandtheyalso_______alotofmoneyonthem.Howlongdoesit_____youtocollectthebooks?Revision复习cost

take

spend

takes

cost

takes

spend

take

Lead-inWecanseesomeredapplesintheappletree.Wecan’tseeanyredapplesinthetree.Doyouhaveanybreadonyourdesk?A.Using‘some’and‘any’.

IneedtobuysomeChristmaspresents.Doyouhaveanymoney?No,Idon’thaveanymoney.someany用法小结1.some常用肯定句以及期待对方给予肯定答复的请求、建议的问句中。如：Theyhavesomemoney.〔肯定句〕Wouldyoulikesometea?(建议〕CanIhavesomeoranges?(请求〕

CouldIhavesome

bread,please?

Would

youlikesome

tea?

Canyougivemesomewater?

May

Ieatsome

cakes?

Shall

wehavesome

noodles?

Whynot

givehersome

flowers?

当说话人主动提供某物或希望对方作肯定答复时，“some〞可用于疑问句。2.any常用于疑问句和否认句以及表示强调的肯定句中。如：Doessheoftenbuyanypresentsforhersister?(疑问句〕Idon’tneedanyhelp.(否认句〕Whitematchesanyothercolour.(表强调，意为“任何〞〕★some,any既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。

Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleasee-mailme.

Youcantakeany

bookyoulike.Pleasegivemesomepaperifyouhaveany.当“any〞表示“任何〞时，可用于肯定句。在“if〞条件状语从句中，“any〞可用于肯定句。

Trytouse‘some’/‘any’correctly!Weuse‘some’or‘any’totalkabouttheamount.Question

PositivesentenceNegativesentence

Doeshegiveyou____help?Hegivesme_____help.Hedoesn'tgiveme____help.

Wouldyoulike_____candies?Request

offerCanIhave_____candies?anysomeanysomesomeKittyhas______booksinherlocker.----Doyouhave______money?Pleaseborrowmetenyuan.----Ok.-----Doyouhave___money?----Ihavetenyuan.Hedoesn’thave____pensinhisbox.Therearen’t____cakesontheplate.Doyoulike____sports?CanIhave______juice?Itwon’ttakeyou____time.Wouldyoulike_____noodles?Theboywantstoread____bookinthelibrary.Pleasegiveme_____waterifyouhave____.Whynothave______riceforlunch?somesomeanyanyanyanysomeanysomeanysomeanysomesome?orany?ShoppingforapartyMillie:Weneedmanythingsfortheparty,Daniel.Daniel:Yes.Wehaveabigcakeand_____bread.Doweneed______fruit?Millie:Sure.Weneed______bananasandoranges.Daniel:Whataboutdrinks?Millie:Weneed________juiceandcola.Daniel:OK.Doweneedtobuy______papercups?Millie:Yes,wealsoneed______papercups.Daniel:Allright.Let’sgo.someanysomesomeanysomeReadandanswerWhataretheyplanningfor?Whatdotheyneedtobuy?TheyareplanningfortheChristmasparty.Theyneedtobuysomebananas,oranges,juice,colaandsomepapercups.Lead-inThereisabirdinthetree.Therearetwocatsunderthetree.Thereissomemilkintheglass.Arethereanybirdsinthetree?Yes,thereare.Isthereanymilkintheglass?No,thereisn’t.Isthereanywaterinit?Yes,thereis.B.Using‘therebe’

1.Thereisapearonthetable.2.Thereissomemilkintheglass.3.Thereis

notanorangeinthebag.4.Thereis

notanybreadontheplate.5.Therearesomepotatoesinthefridge.6.Therearesomedrinksinmybag.7.Thereare

notanycakesinthebox.8.Thereare

notanyfishinthisriver.9.Isthereapearonthedesk?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.10.Isthereanybreadonthetable?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.11.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebasket?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.1.Therebe表示“某地有某物或有某人。

Thereisachairintheroom.

房间里有一张椅子。

Therearealotofstudentsintheplayground.

操场上有许多学生。Therebe用法小结Therearen’tanyflowersonthetable.桌上没有花。Isthereanybreadinthebag?书包里有面包吗？2.Therebe结构中be用法如下：

thereis+可数名词单数或不可数名词

thereare+可数名词复数4.当therebe后面有两个或两个以上的名词时，动词be要与它最近的名词保持一致〔即：就近原那么〕。如：Thereisaneraserandtwopencilsinthebox.Therearetwopencilsandaneraserinthebox.5.therebe表示“存在〞的状态，即：某处有……，而have那么表示“拥有〞，即：某人或某物拥有……。therebe+某人或某物+介词短语某人或某物+have+某人或某物Thereisabookonthedesk.Ihaveanewwatchnow.★当表示一个整体所拥有的局部时两者都可用，如：Therearesixwindowsinthewallsofourclassroom.=Ourclassroomhassixwindows.1)There___manystudentsintheroom.

2)There___apictureonthewall.

3)There___sevendaysinaweek.4)There___apairofshoesunderthebed.5)There___apenandtwobooksonthedesk.

6)There___somemoneyintheredpacket.7)There___somesheeponthegrass.8)There___lotsofraininWuxiinspring.9)There____anorangeonthetablejustnow.10)There_______fireworksthisevening.areisareisisisareiswaswillbeShopsaroundourschoolMyschoolisverybeautiful,and________someshopsaroundit._______abookshopnearmyschool._________alotofgoodbooksinit.________alsosomepens,rubbersandexercisebooks.Sometimeswegothereafterschool.________hairclips,musicboxesandsomeothernicethingstoo.Wecanbuypresentsforourfriendsintheshop.Notfarawayfrommyschool,______