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20172018高一期中试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题,每小题3分,满分45分)ASchoolactivitiesforkidsandteens

Julyisamonthoffunfilledactivitiesforkidsandteensaslongasyouknowwheretofindthem.WhenyouwantsomefunactivitiesforJuly,considertheseideashappeninginthismonth.SecretoftheDragonTime:Monday,July1,2013,10:30amCost:Adult:7.40Children:half.BookingsPhone:34032578Address:BrisbaneBotanicGardensNote:SecretoftheDragonisamagicalstoryabouttwochildrenwhoaretakenonadragonTheSearchforLife:AreWeAlone?Time:Thursday,July4,2013,2:00pmCost:Adult:14.50Children:8.70BookingsPhone:34037689Address:BrisbaneBotanicGardensNote:Arewetrulyaloneinspace?Isthereanylifeoutthere?Thesearethequestionsaskedinthisshow.ridetoexpeltheuniverse.

MagicClassTime:Friday,July12,2013,10:00amCost:FreeBookingPhone:34038470Address:Centenarymunityhub,171DandenongNote:Wouldyouliketobeamagician?ThenjoinDavid,themagician,tolearnaboutrealmagicwithplayingcards,coins,ringropesandDIYprojectsandbeabletobeethelifeoftheparty.SciencewithMe:Makingyourownguitar!Time:Saturday,July20,2013,3:00pmCost:FreeBookingphone:34031226Address:10,EggintonCloseNote:DoyouwanttomakeaguitarwithKatyandhermorn?SciencewithMeisgoingtobewithyou.Pleaseremembertobringapieceofwood,ahammer,somerubberbandsandsomenailswithyou.Alecisstronglyinterestedinspacelife.Hemaygoto________.A.MagicClass B.SciencewithMe

C.SecretoftheDragon D.TheSearchforLifeJohnandhis10yearoldtwinswanttowatchSecretoftheDragon.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.7.40 B.11.10 C.14.80Whatdothefouractivitieshaveinmon?A.Theycanallbebookedbyphone.

B.Theyhappeninthesameplace.

C.Theyareallweekendactivities.

D.Theyareallfree.BItwasMother’sDaymorninglastyearandIwasdoingmyshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfiveyearoldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,wefoundthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhadhitherheadontheconcrete.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.

Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameveryupsetaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”

Atthefrontofthesupermarketacharity(慈善)grouphadsetupastandsellingcookedsausagesandflowerstoraisefunds.Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmakeherfeelbetter,”hesaid.Iwasamazedthathe’deupwithsuchasweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedherifwecouldbuyaflowerfortheladytocheerherup.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture.”

Bynowparamedics(救援人员)hadarrived,andwereattendingtheinjuredwoman.Aswewalkeduptoher,mysonbecameintimidatedbyallthebloodandmedicalequipment.Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher.

InsteadIgavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandtoldhim,“Mysonwasveryupsetforyourwifeandwantedtogiveherthisflowertomakeherfeelbetter.”

Atthat,theoldmanstartedcryingandsaid,“Thankyousomuch,youhaveawonderfulson.HappyMother’sDaytoyou.”

Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Thoughbadlyhurtandshaken,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A.Onecanneverbetoocareful.

B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C.Lovebeginswithalittlesmile.

D.Asmallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheelderlywomanwasknockeddownbyTenyson.

B.Tenyson’sideaofbuyingaflowergainedhisfather’ssupport.

C.Tenyson’scarefortheelderlywomanpuzzledtheflowerseller.

D.TheelderlywomanwasmovedtotearsbyTenyson’sgesture.Theunderlinedword“intimidated”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans“

”.A.astonished B.struck C.frightened D.excitedWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FlowerPower B.Mother’sDay

C.AnAccidentalInjury D.AnEmbarrassingMomentCOnepartoftheworldisstilllargelyunexplored.Itisthedeepsea.Overtheyears,manypeoplehaveexploredunderthesea.Butthefirstdeepseadivers(潜水员)wantedtofindsunkentreasure.Theyweren'treallyinterestedinstudyingthecreaturesoflifethere.Onlyrecentlyhavetheybeguntolearnsomeofthemysteriesofthesea.

It'snoteasytoexplorethedeepsea.Adivermusthaveawayofbreathingunderwater.Hemusbeabletoprotecthimselffromgreatpressure.Thepressureofairisabout15poundsoreverysquareinch.Butthepressureofwateriiabout1,300poundsoneverysquareinch!

Thefirstdivingsuitsweremaderubber.Theyhadametalhelmet(头盔)withwindowsinit.Theshoesweremadeofleadandweighedtwentypoundseach!Thesesuitsletdiversgodownafewhundredfeet,buttheywerenogoodforexploringtheverydeepwaters.Withametaldivingsuit,adivercouldgodown700feet.Metalsuitswerefirstusedinthe1930s.

In1927,adivernamedWilliamBeebewantedtoexploredeeperthananyonehadevergonebefore.Hewasnotinterestedinfindingtreasure.Hewantedtostudythecreaturesandplantsofthesea.HisfriendinventedametalballcalledtheBathysphere.Itweighedmorethan5,000pounds,butinitBeebewentdown3,028feet.Hesawmanythingsthathadneverbeenseenbyhumansbefore.Peoplewhofirstexploredthedeepseahopedto______.A.learnabouttheanimalsandplantsofthesea

B.solvesomemysteriesaboutthesea

C.searchinformationwhichisusefulforstudying

D.discoverpreciousthingsundertheseaAccordingtothetext,whatmake(s)deepseadivingdifficult?______A.Thepressureofwater.

B.Thetemperatureofwater,

C.Thedangerousseacreatures.

D.Theheavybreathingequipment.paredwithrubberdivingsuits,metaldivingsuits______.A.hadwindowsinthemetalhelmet

B.weighedtwentymorepounds

C.weregoodforexploringdeeperwaters

D.begantobeusedmuchearlierWhatdoweknowaboutWilliamBeebefromthetext?______A.Hebrokethedivingrecordinhistime.

B.Hefailedtofindthetreasurehewanted.

C.Hemetsomethingterribleunderthesea.

D.Hewasthefirstdivertoexplorethedeepsea.D

DoyouknowAustralia?Australiaislargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.

Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlawstofightpollution(污染).ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.

LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers'exhibition.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderfultime.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.InspringeveryyearPerthhasthewildflowers'exhibition.AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthehill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.Therewereaboutthreehundredsheepingtowardsusdownthepath.

Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos(袋鼠).Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.Australiais________.A.thelargestcountryintheworld

B.aslargeasShanghai

C.notaslargeasChina

D.thelargestislandinthenorthoftheearthThegovernmentfightspollutionby________.A.makingmanylaws B.usinglittleair

C.cleaningseawater D.growingspecialplantsPerthisacity________.A.famousforhavingwildflowersinwinter

B.biggerthananyothercityinAustralia

C.standingonthetopofahill

D.lyinginthewestofAustraliaWhichofthefollowingcanwelearnfromthetext?Australiahasmorekangaroosthansheep.

B.Australiaisacrowdedcountry.

C.Australians

arenotfriendlytoforeignvisitors.

D.EverywhereinAustralia,youwillseealargenumberofwhitesheep.(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。分语言知识运用第一节、完形填空(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)Aladywantedabirthdaygiftfromherhusband.Formanymonthsshehadlikedabeautiful

(21)

,andknowingherhusbandcould

(22)

it,shetoldhimthatwasallshewanted.Onthemorningofthe

(23)

,herhusbandtoldherhow

(24)

hewastohavesuchagoodwife,andhowmuchhelovedher.He

(25)

herabeautifulgiftpackage(纸盒).Sheopeneditand

(26)

aBible.

(27)

,sheraisedhervoiceandsaidtoherhusband,“Withallyourmoney,yougivemeaBible?”Shewasso

(28)

thatshelefthim.Manyyearspassedandtheladywasvery

(29)

inbusiness.Sheownedtwolargepanies.She

(30)

herhusbandwasveryold,andthoughtperhapssheshouldgoto

(31)

him.Butbeforeshecould,she

(32)

alettertellingherthathehaddied,andgaveallofhispossessions(财产)toher.Sheneededtoebackand

(33)

things.Whenshearrivedathishouse,sadness

(34)

herheart.Shesawthestillnew

(35)

,justasshehadleftityearsbefore.With

(36)

,sheopeneditandbegantoturnthepages.Aring

(37)

fromtheBibletotheflooranda

(38)

couldbeseen.Shepickeditupandfounditwastheringshewantedinthosedays.Andonthecardwasthedateofherbirth,andthewords“LUVUALWAYS”.

(39)

yourgiftisnotpackagedthewayyouwantit,it’sbecauseitisbetterpackagedthewayitis!Alwaysappreciatelittlethingstheyusuallyleadyoutobiggerthings!Thebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworldcannotbeseenoreventouchedfortheymustbefeltwiththe

(40)

.21

A.watch B.box C.coat D.ring22

A.design B.like C.afford D.guess23

A.holiday B.performance C.birthday D.meeting24

A.kind B.proud C.sorry D.brave25

A.gave B.asked C.lent D.moved26

A.carried B.missed C.found D.held27

A.Angrily B.Lightly C.Patiently D.Politely28

A.calm B.careless C.grateful D.upset29

A.failing B.lonely C.poor D.successful30

A.wondered B.realized C.hoped D.explained31

A.help B.understand C.catch D.visit32

A.passed B.received C.sent D.wrote33

A.takecareof B.payfor C.lookfor D.giveaway34

A.covered B.filled C.left D.broke35

A.Bible B.car C.letter D.table36

A.smiles B.laughter C.interests D.tears37

A.dropped B.hid C.disappeared D.made38

A.book B.card C.flower D.pen39A40

A.hand B.heart C.face D.eye第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectiveways

(41)

(improve)ourEnglishwritingability.paredwithotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes

(42)

(little)time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.Ifwepersist(坚持)inthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmany

(43)

(difficult).Firstly,itoftenhappensthatwehavetrouble

(44)

(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,there

(45)

(be)manyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglish

(46)

(proper).AsfarasIamconcerned,mysuggestionis

(47)

weshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese­Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoaskourEnglishteacher

(48)

help,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis

(49)

greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishforthe

(50)

(develop)ofourwritingskills.分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearMary,

Iamveryexcitingtohearthatyouareingtoourschoolsoon.Nowletmetointroduceourschooltoyou.Ourschoolisaveryfamouslyschoolwithalonghistory.Wehavemanyexperiencedteacherandexcellentequipment.Thereweretwoteachingbuildings,andoneisforseniorsandotherisforjuniors.Therearetwolabbuildingsoralibrary.BesidesChinese,maths,English,physicsandchemistry,wehadsomeselectivecourses(选修课).Thestudentscanchoosewhatweliketoattend.Weloveourschool.Iamlookingforwardtomeetyousoon.

Yours,

LiHua第二节书面表达(满分25.0分)假设你叫李华,自从上了高中,来到了新校园后,有时感到很恼,发现自己不是很适应高中的学习生活,现在就日前的情况,给自己初中时的老师写一封求助信.

1.对老师的问候;

2.高中生活的基本情况:

(1)学科比初中多(9门功课),难度也加深了.

(2)作业量大,每天平均需34小时完成,课外活动时间很少.

(3)睡眠时间不足,上课有时感到疲劳.

3.你目前遇到的最大压力以及现在的感受.

4.期盼建议.

注意:1.内容应包括以上信息,要有适当发挥.

2.词数:80100.信的开头和结尾已经写好.不计入总酬数.

3.参考词汇:课外活动activities

after

class

Dear

Mr

Wang,

This

is

Li

Hua.Remember

me?______——————————————————————————————————————————————————

Yours

truly,

Li

20172018高一期中试卷答案13DCA47DBCA811DACA1215CADD1620GEFAD2125DCCBA2630CADDB3135DBABA3640DABAB41.toimprove

42.less

43.difficulties

4

4finding

45.are

4

6.properly

4

7.that

4

8.for​

49.of

50.development

DearMary,

Iamvery

exciting

tohearthatyouareingtoourschoolsoon.NowletmetoExcited去掉tointroduce

ourschooltoyou.Ourschoolisavery

famously

schoolwithalongfamoushistory.Wehavemany

experienced

teacher

andexcellentequipment.There

were

two

teachers

areteachingbuildings,andoneisforseniorsand∧otherisforjuniors.Therearetwo

thelabbuildings

or

alibrary.BesidesChinese,maths,

English,physicsandchemistry,andwe

had

someselectivecourses(选修课).Thestudentscanchoose

havewhat

we

liketoattend.Weloveourschool.

theyIamlookingforwardto

meet

yousoon.

MeetingWriting:DearMr.Wang,

ThisisLiHua.Rememberme?Howareyounow?IneedyourhelpbecauseIfindI'mnotveryusedtothehighschoollife.(写信意图)

Wehaveninesubjectsinall.EverydayIhavetospendatleastthreetofourhoursdoingmyhomework,sothereislittletimeleftforactivitiesafterclass.IhardlyhaveanytimetodowhatIwantto(高分句型一).Besides,IsometimesfeelsleepyinclassbecauseIdon'thaveenoughsleep.Thegreatpressureof/fromexamsandthehighexpectationsfrommyparentsoftenmakemeevenmoretired.(高中生活基本情况)

ThebiggestproblemthatImeetnowismymathsstudy,whichismuchmoredifficultthanthatinjuniormiddleschool.(高分句型二)Idon'tknowhowtoimproveit.SoIhopeIcouldgetsomeadvicefromyou.(目前遇到的最大的问题以及现在的感受)

Allthebest

Yours

truly.

LiHua

这篇短文给我们介绍了几个7月份给孩子们准备的一些有趣的活动。根据文章的结构可知,文中共提到了四个活动,分别是龙的秘密、寻找生命、魔术课以及自己动手做吉他。1根据文章中活动TheSearchforLife:AreWeAlone?中的Arewetrulyaloneinspace?Isthereanylifeoutthere?Thesearethequestionsaskedinthisshow可知,想要了解太空生命,你可以去theSearchforLife这个活动,故选D。2根据文章中SecretoftheDragon部分中Cost:

Adult:$7.40

Child(under15):half可知,成人的价格是$7.40,15岁以下的孩子半价,所以一个成人和两个孩子的票价是7.40+3.70+3.70共计14.80,故选C。3根据这四条活动介绍,可知他们的共同点是都可以通过预定,故选A。PassageB去年母亲节那天,我们在购物的时候,前面有一位老人摔倒了并流了很多血。儿子给她买了花,老人很感激儿子善意的举动,也很开心有人能够关心她。作者想通过这个事情告诉我们:有时候一个小小的善意的行为会给自己和他人带来很多的快乐,要与人为善。

1、儿子给老人送了花,尽管老人受伤严重,但是仍然向儿子露出了微笑。由此可见一个小小的善举都可能带来快乐。A人怎么小心也不为过;B事实胜于雄辩;C爱始于一个小小的微笑;均与文意不符。故选D。

2、选项A与原文首段anelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhadhitherheadontheconcrete不符;选项C与原文第三段“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture.”不符;选项D中“movedtotears”与原文末段“gavehimalittlesmile”不符;根据原文第三段Iwasamazedthathe’deupwithsuchasweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowerseller可知儿子的行动得到了母亲的支持,故选B。

3、A惊讶;B被困住的;C害怕;D兴奋;根据后文的scared一词可知儿子是被血和医疗设备给吓到了,故选C。

4、A鲜花的力量;B母亲节;C意外伤害;D尴尬的时刻;儿子送花的行动让受伤老人露出了微笑,可见最贴切的题目应是鲜花的力量,故选A。

PassageC本文是说明文.文章主要介绍了深海探险的相关知识.

1.D细节理解题.根据第一段中的Butthefirstdeepseadivers(潜水员)wantedtofindsunkentreasure.可知,人们最初探测深海是想寻找沉入海底的金银财宝.故选D.

2.A细节理解题.根据第二段中的Hemustbeabletoprotecthimselffromgreatpressure(压力)⋅⋅⋅thepressureofwaterisabout1,300丨poundsoneverysquareinch!可知,水压很大,这使得在深海中潜水非常困难.故选A.

3.C细节理解题.根据第三段中的Thesesuitsletdiversgodownafewhundredfeet,buttheywerenogoodforexploringtheverydeepwaters.Withametaldivingsuit,adivercouldgodown700feet.可知,与橡胶潜水服相比,金属潜水服可以帮助人们探测较深的水域.故选C.

4.A推理判断题.根据最后一段中的WilliamBeebewantedtoexploredeeperthananyonehadevergonebefore.和Beebewentdown3,028feet.Hesawmanythingsthathadneverbeenseenbyhumansbefore.可推断,Beebe通过探海球(theBathysphere)探测到了更深的海域,打破了以往的潜水纪录.故选A.PassageD文章介绍澳大利亚的情况,包括澳大利亚的面积,人口,动植物和环境。1根据第一段ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.可知,澳大利亚比中国略小,故选C。2根据第二段Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlawstofightpollution(污染).可知,澳大利亚通过制定法律同污染作斗争,故选A。3根据第三段LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,可知,Perth是澳大利亚西部的一个城市,故选D。4根据最后一段

Afterashortdrivefromanytown,

youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.可知,澳大利亚到处都有绵羊,故选D。完形填空:本文的主要内容是:一位女士很想让他的丈夫买一枚戒指作为生日礼物送给她。她告诉了她的丈夫,但是在她生日那天,她打开丈夫送给她的礼物盒,发现里面是一本圣经,她很生气,离开了她的丈夫。很多年以后,她丈夫已经去世,把所有的家产留给了她。她打开那本圣经,发现原来在圣经里夹着一枚戒指和一张生日卡,她泪流满面。她终于明白了世界上最美最好的东西看不见摸不着,必须用心去感受。1根据第三段最后一句Shepickeditupandfounditwastheringshewantedinthosedays.可知她想要一枚美丽的戒指。故选D。2这里想表达知道她的丈夫买得起,afford买得起;like喜欢;design设计;guess猜测,故选C。3根据Aladywantedabirthdaygiftfromherhusband,可知是她生日的一天早上。holiday假期;performance表演;birthday生日;meeting会议。故选C。4这里想表达她的丈夫告诉她能有这样一个好妻子,他是多么骄傲,proud骄傲的;kind好心的;sorry遗憾的;brave勇敢的。故选B。5这里想表达他给了她一个漂亮的礼物纸盒,gave给;asked要求;lent借出;moved移动。故选A。6这里想表达她打开它,发现是一本圣经。carried携带;missed错过;found发现,held举行。故选C。

7根据sheraisedhervoiceandsaidtoherhusband,“Withallyourmoney,yougivemeaBible?”可知她很生气。Angrily生气地;Lightly轻轻地;;Patiently耐心地;Politely有礼貌地。故选A。

8根据Angrily,sheraisedhervoiceandsaidtoherhusband,“Withallyourmoney,yougivemeaBible?”,可知她很心烦并且离开了他。calm平静的;careless粗心的;grateful感激的;upset沮丧的。故选D。

9根据Sheownedtwolargepanies.可知这位女士做生意很成功,failing弱点,缺陷;lonely孤独地;poor贫穷的;successful成功的。故选D。

10根据andthoughtperhapssheshouldgotovisithim.可知她意识到她的丈夫很老了。wondered对……感到惊奇;realized意识到;hoped希望;explained解释。故选B。11这里想表达她想可能她应该去看望一下他。help帮助;understand理解;catch赶上;visit拜访。故选D。

12这里想表达她收到一封信。故选B。13这里想表达她需要回来并且照看东西。takecareof照顾;payfor付款;lookfor寻找;giveaway赠送。故选A。14根据ShesawthestillnewBible,justasshehadleftityearsbefore.可知悲伤充满了她的心。covered覆盖;filled填满;left左边的;broke破产的。故选B。

15根据SheopeneditandfoundaBible.可知看到的是圣经。Bible圣经;car小车;letter信;table桌子。故选A。16根据sheopeneditandbegantoturnthepages可知是泪流满面。smiles笑;laughter笑声;interests兴趣;眼泪。故选D。17根据fromtheBibletothefloor可知一枚戒指从圣经中掉出来。dropped落下;hid隐藏;disappeared消失;made制作。故选A。18根据Andonthecardwasthedateofherbirth,andthewords“LUVUALWAYS”.可知卡看到了一张卡片。book书;card卡片;flower花;pen钢笔。故选B。19根据it'sbecauseitisbetterpackagedthewayitis!可知这里想表达如果的含义。If如果;But但是;Although尽管;So所以。故选A。

20根据Thebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworldcannotbeseenoreventouched可知它们必须用心去感受。hand手;heart心;face脸;eye眼睛。故选B。1~10.语意为:用英语记日记是有效的提高英语的方式之一。不定式作定语修饰名词ways,awaytodosth.是固定搭配,译为“做某事的方式或方法”,故填toimprove。句意:与其它形式的写作方式相比,记日记更简短,需要的时间更少。根据shorter,可知此处用little比较级less,​故填less。many为形容词,意思是“很多的”,修饰可数名词复数形式,difficult的名词形式是difficulties,指代具体的困难,故填difficulties。in为介词,后面跟动词的动名词形式finding。havetroubleindoing“做某事有麻烦”是固定句型,故填finding。此句使用therebe句型,主语是复数名词ways,谓语动词即系动词用复数,整篇文章用的一般现在时态,故填are。​分析句子结构可知,本空格的词要修饰它前面的动词put,应用副词形式properly译为“合适地,适当地”,故填properly。句子主语是mysuggestion,is为系动词,that引导表语从句,是结构功能,在从句中不作成分,无实际含义,故填that。​在英语中,asksb.for

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