Unit2AlifesWorkVocabularyandListening学历案-高二下学期英语选择性

枣庄三中实验高中校区高二年级下学期英语学历案编写教师：枣庄市实验高中英语教学与研究组组长周敏使用日期：2024.2选必三Unit2Alife’swork（第3课时）Vocabularyandlistening自主学习【学】【课标要求】本单元的主题语境是“人与自我”，涉及的主题语境内容是工匠精神。听力部分主要内容涉及传统手工艺逐渐失传的现状和“两弹一星”元勋科学家的优秀品质等内容。通过学习，深度聚焦语言的意义和功能，进行真实语境下的思考和交际运用。【学习目标】听懂并把握听力材料的核心思想和细节信息；学会运用相关表达对传统手工艺和体现工匠精神的品质进行描述。【自学评价】重点词组bytrialanderror _____________backdown _____________thecuttingedgeofsth._____________thinkoutsidethebox _____________breaknewground _____________jetpropulsion _____________师生研学【研】【学习过程】Step1ListeningWhilelisteningListentotheradioprogrammeandchooseitspurposeinActivity5onP23.ListenagainandpletethetableinActivity6onP23.PostlisteningNowworkinpairs.Talkabouthowtokeeptraditionalcraftsfromdyingout.pletetheboxeswiththeexpressionsfromtheradioprogrammeinActivity7onP24.Step2ListeningmaterialHost:Weletotheshow.Today,we'regoingtotalkabouttraditionalcraftsthataredyingout.MyguesttodayisEmmaHadley,anexpertintraditionalcrafts.Emma,whatdoyouknowabouttraditionalcraftsthatareunderthreat?Guest:Well,theUKwasonceknownasthe“workshopoftheworld”.Butdidyouknowthattodaythereisonlyonecraftspersoninthecountrymakingclogs?Host:Clogs?Likewoodenshoes?Guest:Yes.Clogmaking,itappears,isdyingout.Thesamesituationisthereforbasketmakingwithoak.Therearealsoveryfewoakbasketmakersleft.Host:Thatdoesn'tsoundpromising.Butwhyareallthesecraftsunderthreat?Guest:Well,onereasonissimplythatthedemandforthesecraftshasfallenalongwiththetimes.Forexample,yearsago,peopletookoakbasketswiththemwhentheywentshopping.Butwhatdoyoutakewithyounow?Host:Erm...abag?Guest:Yes!Noonegoesshoppingwithabasketanymore.Host:That'strue.Guest:Well,thecostofmakingthesecraftsisalsoanimportantreasonwhytraditionalcraftslikebasketmakingareendangered.Substituteslikeshoppingbagsaremassproducedwithmoderntechnologyandmuchcheaper.Butittakesacraftspersonalotoftimetomakethesameamountoftraditionalbaskets,letalonethehighcostofthematerialsinvolved.Host:Ihatetoadmitit,butyouareright.Guest:Anotherfactoristhattheyoungergenerationisnotinterestedinlearningtraditionalskills.Theycanbedifficulttolearnandtakeyearstomaster.Host:Indeed.Youngpeoplearemoreinterestedinlearningmore“modern”crafts,suchasputerprogramming.Guest:Yes,andwithfewerandfewerpeoplelearningthem,thesetraditionalcraftscoulddieoutpletely.Host:Thatwouldbeterrible!Isthereanythingwecandotostopthisfromhappening?Guest:Actually,there'salotwecando!Governmentscouldsetup...[fadeout]训练提升【练】【当堂检测】I.选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。thinkoutsidethebox;onadailybasis;breaknewground;backdown;aflockof;contributeto;resultfrom1.__________________________birdsflewtowardsusslowlyfromfaraway.2．（2021·华中师大一附中期末）Mostsuccessfulfiguresspendhalfanhourormoreonnewspapers,magazinesandotherbooks__________________________.3.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_____________________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.4.Eventhoughtheyappearedtohaveaverystrongargumentagainstmyview,Iwouldn't__________________________andIeventuallyshowedthemthattheirconclusionswerewrong.5．（2021·江苏南京十校调研）Graduatesareinspiredto__________________________andinnovate,breakingfreefromconventionalmethods.6.Thisresearcher__________________________inthestudyofEnglishidiomsinthepastyear.II.阅读理解JamesHarrisoniscalled"TheManwiththeGoldenArm".TheAustralianmanhassavedthelivesofmorethan24millionbabiesbydonatingbloodnearlyeveryweekfor60years.Attheageof14,HarrisonhadanIlhouroperationtoremovealung."Ireceived13unitsofbloodandmylifewassavedbyunknownpeople,"Harrisonsaid."WhenI'moldenough.I'Ilbeeablooddonor.ThatisexactlywhatHarrisondid.Soonafterward,thedoctortoldhimthathisbloodcontainstherareantibodythatcanhelpmotherswhohaverhesusdisease,aconditionwhereapregnantwoman＇sbloodattacksthebloodcellsofherfetus（胎儿）.Intheworstcase，itcanresultinbraindamageordeathofthebaby.Anduntilabout1967,thousandsofbabiesdiedeachyearinAustralia.Beforelong，researchershaddevelopedaninjection（注射剂）calledAntiD，usingHarrison’sdonatedblood.Becauseabout17percentofpregnantwomeninAustraliarequiretheAntiDinjections,thebloodserviceestimatesHarrisonhashelpedabout2.4millionbabiesinthecountry.Attheageof81,hehadalreadypassedtheagelimitallowedfordonors,andthebloodservicehadsuggestedHarrisonshouldstopdonatingtoensurehishealth.HarrisonwasawardedtheMedaloftheOrderofAustraliainrecognitionofhisextraordinaryeffortsandgenerosity,buthedoesn'tconsiderhimselfahero.Hehasdonatedhisblood1,173times,whichbreakstheGuinnessWorldRecords.Butinallthosetimesofdonatingblood,hehasneveroncewatched."Ilookattheceilingorthenursesandmaybetalkwiththem.Ifeelfaintatthesightofblood,andIcan'tstandthepain.”1.WhatcontributedtoHarrison'sbeingablooddonor?A.Therareantibodyinhisblood. B.Hisgratitudetotheblooddonors.C.Therequestfromthebloodservice. D.Hispainduringtheremovalofhislug.2.What'sAntiDusedtodo?A.Savebabiesbygivingtheminjections. B.Protectbabiesfrommonillnesses.C.Curepregnantmothersofrhesusdisease. DPreventwomen'sbloodfrombeingattacked.3.ForwhatdoesHarrisonbreaktheGuinnessWorldRecords?A.Theageamongblooddonors. B.Theamountofbloodhedonated.C.Thenumberofdonationshemade. D.Thenumberofbabieshesavedbydonating.4.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofHarrison?A.Heiskindandcurious. B.Heisgenerousandmodest.C.Heisselflessandshy. D.Heissympatheticandcautious.II.完形填空Onedayanoutofworkmime(哑剧演员)wasvisitingthezooandattemptedtoearnsomemoneyasastreetperformer.Assoonashestartedtodrawa   1  ,azookeepergrabbedhimanddraggedhimintohisoffice.Thezookeeperexplainedtothemimethatthezoo’smostpopularattraction,agorilla,haddiedsuddenlyandthekeeperfearedthat   2   atthezoowouldfalloff.Heofferedthemimeajobto 3   thegorillauntiltheycouldgetanotherone.Themime__4  .Sothenextmorningthemimeputonthegorillasuitandenteredthecagebeforethecrowd came.Hediscoveredthatitwasa   5   job.Hecouldsleepifhewanted,playand   6   peopleandhedrewbiggercrowdsthanheeverhadasamime.   7  ,eventuallythecrowdsgottiredofhimandhegottiredofjustswingingontails.He   8   tonoticethatthepeoplewerepayingmoreattentiontothelioninthecagenexttohis.Notwantingtolosetheattentionofhisaudience,heclimbedtothetopofhiscage,crawledacrossapartition(隔墙),anddangled(悬荡)fromthetoptothelion’scage.Ofcourse,thismadethelionveryangry,butthecrowd   9   it.Attheendofthedaythezookeepercameandgavethemimea   10   forbeingsuchanattraction.Well,thiswentonforsometime,themimekept   11   thelion,thecrowdsgrewlarger,andhissalarykeptgoingup.Thenoneterribledaywhenhewasdanglingovertheangrylionheslippedandfell.Themimewas   12  .Theliongathereditselfandpreparedtopounce(猛扑).Themimewassoscaredthathebegantorunroundandroundthecagewiththelionclose   13  .Finally,themimestartedscreamingandyelling,“Helpme,helpme!”,butthelionwasquick