河南省2024八年级英语下册Unit3CouldyoupleasecleanyourroomPeriod6SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)课件新版人教新目标版_第1页
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Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?Period6SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)1.尽管他们失败了,他们仍然像往常一样努力工作。Althoughtheyfailed,theystillworked_____________usual.ashardas2.他和蜜蜂一样忙碌。Heis_______________abee.asbusyas3.我的妈妈和公主一样漂亮。Mymotheris________________aprincess.asbeautifulas4.他没记住,我也忘了。Hedidn’trememberand________________.neitherdidI5.我的妹妹不喜欢这条连衣裙,我也不喜欢。Mysisterdoesn’tlikethisdressand_______________.neitherdoI6.汤姆不会弹钢琴,我也不会。Tomcan’tplaythepianoand____________________.neithercanI7.我们一到就受到了邻居们的欢迎。Ourneighborswelcomedus_____________________.assoonaswearrived8.暑假一开始我就会去看望在英国的阿姨。I’llgotovisitmyauntinEngland____________________________________________________________.assoonasthesummerholidaystarts9.他刚进屋就开始下起了倾盆大雨。________________________________________________________________________________________

Itbegantoraincatsanddogsassoonashecameintotheroom.10.作为一名警察,他应该尽自己的职责帮助人民。Asapoliceman,heshould______________________people.dohispartinhelping11.我开始尝试尽我的职责通过不同的活动保护环境。Ibegantryingto__________________________theenvironmentthroughdifferentactivities.domypartinprotecting12.我们可以尽我们的全力保护海洋。Wecan_______________________________thesea.doourfullpartinprotecting13.越努力越幸运。_________________________weare,___________wewillbe.Themorehard-workingtheluckier14.我们为人民做得越多,就越觉得幸福。___________wedoforthepeople,____________we’llbe.Themorethehappier15.多多益善。_________________________________Themore,thebetter.一、[2023龙岩漳平期中]任务型阅读Doingchoresnotonlyimproveskids’lifeskills,butalsomakesthembecomemoreindependent.However,manyparentsmaymakesomemistakeswhentheyasktheirkidstodochores.

1Here’ssomeusefuladvice.AA.Howcanparentsdoitintherightway?B.Thatcanhelpkidsbelieveinthemselves.C.Second,tellkidswhytheyshoulddochores.D.Buttheyarenotabletodoallkindsofchores.E.Soitisnormalthattheycan’tdothesechores

verywell.First,askkidstodoage-appropriate(适龄的)chores.Mostkidsaresmartandlearnquickly.

2

Ifthekidscan’tfinishachoreinalongtime,parentscangivethemaneasierone.Kidscanlearnalotevenbydoingthesimplestchores.A.Howcanparentsdoitintherightway?B.Thatcanhelpkidsbelieveinthemselves.C.Second,tellkidswhytheyshoulddochores.D.Buttheyarenotabletodoallkindsofchores.E.Soitisnormalthattheycan’tdothesechores

verywell.D3

Kidswillnotalwaysunderstandwhytheyneedtosweepthefloorormakethebed.Afterparentstellthemthereasons,theycanunderstandtheimportanceofdoingchoresandbehappytohelpmakethehomecleanandtidy.A.Howcanparentsdoitintherightway?B.Thatcanhelpkidsbelieveinthemselves.C.Second,tellkidswhytheyshoulddochores.D.Buttheyarenotabletodoallkindsofchores.E.Soitisnormalthattheycan’tdothesechores

verywell.CThird,praise(表扬)kidswhentheyaredoingchores.Somechorescanbeverydifficultforkids.4However,aslongaskidsaretryingtheirbest,parentsshouldtellthemtheyaredoingagreatjob.

5Thenparentscanalsoteachtheirkidshowtodochoresbetter.EBA.Howcanparentsdoitintherightway?B.Thatcanhelpkidsbelieveinthemselves.C.Second,tellkidswhytheyshoulddochores.D.Buttheyarenotabletodoallkindsofchores.E.Soitisnormalthattheycan’tdothesechores

verywell.A.Howcanparentsdoitintherightway?B.Thatcanhelpkidsbelieveinthemselves.C.Second,tellkidswhytheyshoulddochores.D.Buttheyarenotabletodoallkindsofchores.E.Soitisnormalthattheycan’tdothesechores

verywell.二、[2022河南改编]完形填空Bellaarrivedhomelatefromschoolthatday.Whenshewalkedpasthermother’sroom,shefoundhermumwas______6inbed,andseemedtobeveryweak.6.A.still B.only C.even D.almost【点拨】考查副词辨析。still仍然,还;only仅仅;even甚至;almost几乎。当她走过妈妈房间的时候,她发现妈妈还在睡觉。表示“还,仍然”,still符合句意。ABellawalkedintoherroomandheardthecriesfromherlittlesister.Sheknewherdadwouldexpectherto______7hersister.7.A.lookfor B.lookafter C.lookover D.lookthrough【点拨】考查动词短语。lookfor寻找;lookafter照顾;lookover检查;lookthrough浏览。由上句“她的妹妹哭了”可推知,她的爸爸想让她去照顾妹妹。故选B。BAndshealsohadtopreparemealsforthewholefamily______8hermumdidbefore.8.A.as B.until C.since D.unless【点拨】考查连词辨析。as正如,如同;until直到;since自从,既然;unless除非。结合语境可知,她还要为一家人准备饭菜,正如她的妈妈以前那样做的。故选A。ABellathoughtitwasnot____9becauseshealsohadschoolworktodo,justlikeeveryoneelseinherclass.Whydidshehavetobethegrown-up?9.A.clear B.ready C.fair D.true【点拨】考查形容词辨析。clear清晰的;ready准备好的;fair公平的;true真实的。结合后面“她也像班里的其他人一样有功课要做”可推知,她认为让她做这些活很不公平。故选C。CWhenshegotoutoftheroom,shesawher______10sittingatthekitchentable,lonelyandtired.10.A.brother B.sister C.mum D.dad【点拨】考查名词。根据下文中的“herfather,aswellasahusband”可知,她看到她的父亲正坐在餐桌旁。故选D。DSuddenly,somethinghappenedinsideBella.She______11thatherfather,aswellasahusband,mustbereally______12.11.A.hoped B.expected C.felt D.promised【点拨】考查动词辨析。hope希望;expect期待;feel感觉到;promise承诺。她感到她的父亲,也是一个丈夫,一定很担心。故选C。CSuddenly,somethinghappenedinsideBella.She______11thatherfather,aswellasahusband,mustbereally______12.12.A.moved B.worried C.pleased D.surprised【点拨】考查形容词辨析。moved感动的;worried担心的;pleased高兴的;surprised惊讶的。由上文中的“lonelyandtired”可知,她感到她的父亲一定很担心。故选B。BThensheheardadeepvoicefromherfather,“Makethe______13,willyou,Bella?”13.A.bed B.table C.dinner D.present【点拨】考查名词辨析。bed床;table桌子;dinner晚饭;present礼物。根据下文中的“IguessmakingmealsisjustwhatIcandotohelp.”可知,爸爸让她去做晚饭。故选C。CShewasgoingtofinda(n)______14tomeetherfriends,butshestoppedandsaidtoherself,“Itisa______15timeforeveryoneinourfamily.IguessmakingmealsisjustwhatIcandotohelp.”14.A.excuse B.suggestion C.example D.question【点拨】考查名词辨析。excuse借口;suggestion建议;example例子;question问题。根据语境可知此处表示她正打算找个借口见朋友。故选A。AShewasgoingtofinda(n)______14tomeetherfriends,butshestoppedandsaidtoherself,“Itisa______15timeforeveryoneinourfamily.IguessmakingmealsisjustwhatIcandotohelp.”15.A.full B.hard C.good D.right【点拨】考查形容词辨析。full满的;hard困难的;good好的;right正确的。根据上文所述,对于她家的每个人来说,现在是困难的时刻。故选B。BThenshe______16wentintothekitchenandbeganpeeling(削)potatoes.16.A.simply B.happily C.quietly D.excitedly【点拨】考查副词辨析。simply简单地;happily高兴地;quietly安静地;excitedly兴奋地。然后她安静地走进厨房,开始削土豆皮。故选C。C“OK,Daddy,”saidBella.“Everythingwillbeallrightandwecan______17it.”Atthemoment,shesawasmileonherfather’sface.17.A.goaway B.gothrough C.goup D.godown【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。goaway走开;gothrough度过;goup上升;godown下降。此处表示一切都会好起来的,我们能度过的。故选B。BShefelt______18—grown-up,somehow.18.A.terrible B.wrong C.lucky D.different【点拨】考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的;wrong错误的;lucky幸运的;different不同的。她感觉不一样了——不知怎么的,她长大了。故选D。DItwasreallygoodto______19asmiletoherfather’sface,evenforonlyamoment.“Daddy,whateverhappens,wewillbeOK.Right?”19.A.bring B.keep C.turn D.hold【点拨】考查动词辨析。bring带来;keep保持;turn转向;hold举起,举行。在父亲的脸上带来一丝笑容真是太好了,哪怕只是片刻。bring…to…意为“把……带到……来”符合句意。A“Yes,wewill.Ifwesupported(支持)eachother,we’llalwaysbeallright.”Theyboth______20ateachotheroverthetable.20.A.refused B.stared C.smiled D.beat【点拨】考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝;stare注视;smile微笑;beat打败。此处表示他们在桌子上相互微笑看着对方,smileatsb.朝某人微笑。故选C。C三、语篇填空第一节[2022山西改编]阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。do,she,clean,interest,meaning,tell,have,thing,happy,whyItwasFridayafternoon.Aftergettingofftheschoolbus,Lauraranintothehouse21.____________.do,she,clean,interest,meaning,tell,have,thing,happy,why【点拨】此处指在下了校车后,Laura高兴地跑回家。此处应填一个副词,修饰动词ran,故填happy的副词形式happily。happily“Howwasschool,Laura?”asked22.________mom.do,she,clean,interest,meaning,tell,have,thing,happy,why【点拨】此处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词,空处表示“她的”,故填her。her“Itwasgreat,Mom.LaborDayiscoming.IamexcitedthatIwill23.________noschoolnextMonday!”do,she,clean,interest,meaning,tell,have,thing,happy,why【点拨】此处指Laura很兴奋下周一将不去上学。结合句意及空前的will可知,此处填动词原形,故填have。haveLaurawaswokenupearlyonLaborDaymorningbyherdad.Hesaidthatinhonorof(纪念)LaborDay,thefamilyplannedto24.________somecleaning.Lauracouldn’tbelieveit.Shebegantowonderifthiswasjustabaddream.do,she,clean,interest,meaning,tell,have,thing,happy,why【点拨】此处指为了纪念劳动节,一家人打算打扫卫生。dosomecleaning意为“打扫”,结合前面的动词plan可知,此处用动词不定式作宾语,故填do。do“Laura,yourbreakfastisready.Wehavemany25.________todotoday.Let’sgetamoveon,”saidLaura’smom.Lauraaskedherparents,“Areyouseriousaboutworkingtoday?Isn’tLaborDayaholiday?”do,she,clean,interest,meaning,tell,have,thing,happy,why【点拨】此处表示今天我们有很多事情要做。根据空前的many可知,此处填thing的复数形式things。things“Yes,Laura,itis,”repliedherdad.“ButyourmomandIthoughtworkinghardtodaywouldmakeyourealize26.________LaborDaywascelebratedinthebeginning.”do,she,clean,interest,meaning,tell,have,thing,happy,why【点拨】此处指Laura的父母认为通过今天的努力工作将会让Laura意识到为什么劳动节在开始被庆祝。空后的句子成分完整,此处缺连词,故填why。whyLauradislikedtheplan,butshehadnochoice(选择).First,shewasaskedtowashthebreakfastdishes.Afterthat,herdad27.________hertogivetheirdogabath.Itwasahardtask(任务),whichneededalotofcarefulwork.Shebegantheworkunhappily.do,she,clean,interest,meaning,tell,have,thing,happy,why【点拨】此处指然后她的爸爸让她给狗洗澡。tellsb.todosth.意为“让某人做某事”,此处用tell的过去式told。toldButthingsbegantochangeasshewasdoingthechores.Shefounditwasso28.___________withsomanysoapbubbles(泡泡)whenshebrushedthedog.do,she,clean,interest,meaning,tell,have,thing,happy,why【点拨】此处指但是她发现在给狗洗澡的时候很有趣,因为有许多泡泡。根据句意及空前的副词so可知,此处填形容词interesting。interestingThenitwasyardworkandshehelpedtopickupsticks.Whenshefinishedherchores,Laurafelthappytoseetheyardlookedmuch29.________thanbefore.do,she,clean,interest,meaning,tell,have,thing,happy,why【点拨】此处指Laura做完家务的时候,她很开心地看到院子比以

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