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湖南省衡阳市湘衡盐矿子弟中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.一Oh,mygoodness!Ican’t
findmyIphone4S.Someonemighthavestolenit.
一Buthow
athiefhaveenteredthehousewithallthedoorsandwindowsstilllocked?
A.should
B.dared
C.must
D.could参考答案:D略2.Whoeverdoesnothaveamobilephonemustborrow_____becauseyouwillcertainlyneed____forthetour.A.one;it
B.it;one
C.it;it
D.that;this参考答案:A3.Lucyaskedforaseparateroomsothatshecouldavoid______withTomalone.A.toleave
B.tobeleft
C.beingleft
D.leaving参考答案:C4.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen________therewasnothingayearagobutruins.A.when
B.whereC.before
D.until参考答案:B句意:大量的建筑物在一年前除了废墟什么也没有的地方出现了。此题考查地点状语从句,用where。其他连词带入句子意义表达不对。5.GuangzhouEvergrandehasraisedChina'shungerforsoccergloryeversincetheyear2013______aseriesofitsvictoriesoverotherteamsinandabroadChina.A.saw B.bid C.hadseen D.hadbid参考答案:A6.Therewasatreeinfrontofthehouse,_____ownerwasseensittingunderit,enjoyingtheshade.
A.whose
B.where
C.which
D.that参考答案:A略7.Trafficinthecityisgettingheavierandheavier,sopeopleareencouragedtousemorepublic
.A.route
B.transport
C.resource
D.service参考答案:B8.Onceyouare
tosmoking,itisdifficulttogiveitup.
A.crazy B.fond C.addicted D.attractive参考答案:C9.—TheKiwifruitsinthissupermarketare_______salenow,andtheyaresold______thepound.
—Really?Howmuchcheaperarethey?
A.for;in
B.on;by
C.for,by
D.on,in
参考答案:B略10.
.Distinguishedguestsandfriends,welcometoourschool,
theceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorningareouralumni(校友)fromhomeandabroad.A.Attend
B.Toattend
C.Attending
D.Havingattended
参考答案:C解析:主句.Distinguishedguestsandfriendsareouralumni(校友)fromhomeandabroad.Attendingtheceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorning非谓语动词作伴随状语。11.Marywaitedfora
reply,but__________came.A.noone
B.none
C.nothing
D.neither.参考答案:B12.
iswidelyacknowledgedthat
thereislife,thereishope.
A.It;whether
B.As;whether
C.As;where
D.It;where参考答案:D13.Cherry,acarmakerinAnhuiProvince,soldnearly700.000unitsin2011,withthetotalvalue_____itwasin2005.
A.morethanthreetimeswhat
B.threemoretimesthanthat
C.overthreetimesthanwhat
D.overthreetimesofthat参考答案:A略14.Experimentsofthiskind______inboththeU.S.andEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.A.hasconducted
B.havebeenconductedC.hadconducted
D.hadbeenconducted参考答案:D15.Haveyouseenthisarticleonthepollution?
Yeah,Ihadalook.Ourenvironmentisso______.Itmakesmesadjusttothinkaboutit.
A.fragile
B.fundamental
C.flexible
D.fascinating参考答案:A略16.Nowadaysweareconstantlyunderpressuretofollowthefashion____ourfriendsthinkweareodd.
A.nowthat
B.evenif
C.incase
D.inthat参考答案:C略17.Youcanneverimagineshipsat
seawillmeetwith
seaofdifficulties.A.the;a
B.the;/
C.the;the
D./;a参考答案:D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。LearningEnglishcanbeadifficulttask.WhilemanypeoplelearnEnglishintheclassroom,thevastmajorityofEnglishlearningtakesplaceoutsideofit.
36
,itisimportanttoknowhowitisusedineverydaylife.Oneofthebestthingsyoucandoistoread.Firstaskyourselfwhatyouenjoyreadinginyournativelanguage.Ifthesubjectmatterisinterestingtoyou,youwillhemorelikelytokeepgoing.ReadavarietyofdifferentmediainEnglish,frommagazinestonovels.
37
,NewYorkTimesisgoingtotakeamoreformalapproachtotheEnglishlanguagethansomebody'spersonalblog.ConsideryourEnglishlevelwhenselectingreadingmaterial.
38
,butdonotfrustrateyourselfneedlesslybyselectingacomplextext.Youcanchoosetobeaside-by-sidereader,withtheEnglishtextononepageanditstranslationontheotherpage,ifyouhaveonlybeenstudyingEnglishforacoupleofyears.
39
Sodonotlookupeverywordyoudon'tknowasyouread.Itwillonlyslowthingsdownandmakethereadingprocessmuchlessfun.Instead,relyonwhatyouhavealreadyknown.Whenyoucomeacrossadifficultwordorphrase,usecontextcluestoguessatitsmeaning.Writedownorunderlineanywordsorphrasesyoucannotfigureout.Whenyouhavefinishedreading,gotoyourlistofnewwords.Nowyoucangetyourdictionaryandlookthemuponebyone.40
.Youwillbemorelikelymkeepreadingtheinterestingsubject.A.ChallengeyourselfB.TobetterunderstandalanguageC.WhenyouwanttolearnEnglish,tryNewYorkTimesD.Turnthemintoflashcards,keeptheminmindandusethemE.PuttingadictionaryathandisagoodwayoflearningEnglishF.YourreadinggoalistobrieflyunderstandwhatthepieceissayingG.Englishusagewillverydependingonthecontentandtheaudience参考答案:BGAFD【语篇导读】本文为一篇说明文,介绍了如何更好地学习英语。36.根据该空后半句可知,要知道在日常生活中如何使用一门语言,就要更好地理解它。这样的表述衔接比较合理,故选B。37. 根据该空前句可知,阅读英语时选择面要广,因为英语的使用会因内容和所面向的读者群体而有所不同,故选G。38.根据该空后的句子可知,需根据自己的英语水平选择阅读材料,可以挑战自己,但不必选择复杂的文章而使自己沮丧,故选A。39.根据该空后面的信息可知,阅读时查字典会减慢速度而且会使阅读无趣,你要根据已有知识来阅读文章,学会用上下文猜测生词,重要的是了解文章大意,故选F。40.根据该空前两句可知,阅读后可以查阅和学习单词,并把它们加以运用,故选D。
三、阅读理解19.ZuhurYasinhasneverbeentotheUS,butsheholdsabachelor’sdegreefromanAmericanuniversity.PartofYasin’sstudiesinSomalilandwerespentinaspecialclassroom,linedwithrowsofcomputersequippedwithwebcams(网络摄像头)andmicrophones.The29-year-oldwatchedvideosandtookpartinlivevirtual(虚拟的)classesatIndianaUniversityaspartofherjournalismprogrammeattheUniversityofHargeisa.“Wehaddiscussionsandsharedanychallengesorquestions,”shesays.TheAfricanVirtualUniversity(AVU),anintergovernmentalorganization,connectedYasinwithIndianaUniversity.TheAVUsaysithasusedvirtuallearningtotrain43,000studentssinceitscreationin1997.ProfessorsuseprogrammesandappsincludingSkypeandWhatsApptocommunicatewithstudents,butclassesaretaughtusingspecialsoftware.TheAVUisconsideringplanstomakelecturesaccessibleonmobilephones.LikeYasin,manystudentsinsub-SaharanAfricaarelookingforopportunitiestoattenduniversity.In2008,theregionhadthelowestuniversityattendanceintheworld,withjust6%ofsecondaryschool-leaversadvancingtohighereducation,accordingtotheUN’sEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization.InMay,theAfricanUnion(AU)openedthee-LearningAfricaConferenceonICTfordevelopment,educationandtrainingatitsheadquartersinAddisAbaba.RebeccaStromeyer,thefounderofe-LearningAfrica,says,“NowitisthetimewhentechnologycanreallyhelptoprotecttheprogressmanyAfricancountrieshavemadeineducation.Iftherightdecisionsaremadenow,theywillhelptoachievelong-termeconomicgrowth.”ExpertssayonlinelearningtoolscanconnectAfricanstudentstomassiveopenonlinecourses(Mooc慕课,大型开放式网络课程)suchasCoursera,aneducationplatformthatprovidesfreevirtualeducationfromsomeoftheworld’stopuniversities.28.HowdidYasinobtainabachelor’sdegreefromanAmericanUniversity?A.Byteachingherselfathome.B.ByemployingafamouscoachfromAmerica.C.ByvirtuallearningprovidedbytheAVU.D.ByherfurthereducationattheUniversityofHargeisa.29.Whatispreventingstudentsfrom
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