Unit2HealthyLifestyle词汇补充导学案-高中英语人教版选择性

选修三Unit2补充学案【教学目标】：1、复习单词physical、psychology、rely、examine、profession、pose、surgeon、liberty、disturb、consult，并掌握其同源词的拼读；2、掌握积累本单元的重点短语：inresponseto、relyon、straightaway、decideon、makeupone'smind、beposedof、takecontrolof、shaveoff、stressout、wornout；3、掌握重点单词pose、refresh、skip、disturb以及重要短语inresponseto、wornout的用法等。【教学过程】：一、复习单词（5mins）1．physicaladj.身体的；物理学的→__________________adv.身体地→_______________n．物理学→________________n.内科医生→________________n.物理学家2．psychologyn.心理学；心理→_________________adj.心理学的→_________________n．心理学家3．relyvi.依赖；依靠；信赖→_____________adj.可信赖的；可依靠的→_____________adv.可信赖地；可依靠地4．examinevt.仔细检查；审查；测验→___________________n．主考官；检验者→_________________n．应试者；受检验者→____________________n.检查；考试5．professionn．职业；行业→____________________adj.职业的；n.职业选手；专业人员→_______________________adv.专业地；内行地6．posevt.&vi.创作；作曲；撰写→___________________n．作曲家；著作者→___________________n．创作；作曲7．surgeonn．外科医生→_________________n．外科手术；外科学→_________________adj.外科的；手术的8．libertyn．自由；许可→_________________adj.自由的；慷慨的→__________________vt.解放；摆脱；释放→___________________n．解放；摆脱9．disturbvt.打扰；扰乱；使烦恼→_____________________adj.令人不安的；烦恼的→_______________adj.心烦的；烦恼的→_________________n.干扰；扰乱；烦恼10．consultvi.&vt.查阅；商量；请教→_________________n．顾问，高级顾问医师→______________________n.咨询；磋商二、重点短语（5mins）1．inresponseto__________________ 2．relyon________________________3．straightaway___________________ 4．decideon______________________5．makeupone'smind______________ 6．beposedof_________________7．takecontrolof__________________8．shaveoff______________________9．stressout______________________10．wornout______________________三、重点词汇导学：（35mins）1.posevt.&vi.组成；作曲；撰写；使平静(1)beposedof＝bemadeupof＝beprisedof=consistof 由……组成(2)posealetter/apieceofmusic写信；写歌poseone'sthoughts镇定思绪poseoneself使自己镇定下来(3)posern.作曲家；作者positionn.创作；作品；作文[基础练习]单句语法填空①The_________________oncecreatedafamousfilm，which__________________ofthreeparts.His_________________helpedhimwonalotofprizes.(pose)②由4名运动员组成，这支队伍最终赢得了第一名。（分词作状语）___________________(pose)of4athletes,theteamwonfirstplaceintheend.2．refreshvt.使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新(1)refreshoneself 使自己精神振作，恢复活力refreshoneselfwith... 用……提神feelrefreshed 感到精神爽快的(2)refreshingadj. 使清爽的；使人重新振作的；提神的(3)refreshmentn. 零食；点心；精力恢复[基础练习]单句语法填空①He___________himselfwithsome__________songs.Finally,hefelt_________.(refresh)②Onlyinthiswaycanyoualwaysgeta_____________________mindandmakegreatprogressasplanned.(refresh)skipvt.跳过;不参加;悄悄溜走vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走;跳绳n.蹦跳(1)skipover 跳过;略过;遗漏skipto 跳到……skipoff/out 溜走;突然离去skipschool/class 逃学/逃课(2)skip—skipped—skipped—skipping[基础练习]单句语法填空①Iskipped______________thelastpartofthebook.那本书的最后一部分我略过没读。②Isuggestweskip_______thelastitemontheagenda.我建议我们跳到议程的最后一项。disturbvt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼(1)disturbsb./sth. 使某人感到不安/弄乱东西disturbthepeace 扰乱治安(2)disturbingadj. 令人烦恼的；令人不安的；使人震惊的disturbedadj. 被扰乱的；感到不安的disturbancen. 骚乱；打扰(3)bedisturbedby/about/at 对……感到忧虑/不安bedisturbedtodosth. 对做某事感到不安bedisturbedthat... 担心……[基础练习]单句语法填空①Thenoiseoutside______________him.The_____________madehim___________abouthischildwhowassleeping.Itwasso______________thatheopenedhiswindowandshoutedtotheworkersthere.(disturb)②Itwasnotpolite__________________yourneighborswithloudmusiclastnight.(disturb)inresponseto对……做出反应(1)responsen． 回答，回应；反应makea/noresponseto 对……做出回应/不予回答(2)respondvi. 回答，回应respondto...with/by... 用……回应……(3)“作出反应”的各种表达:reactto对……作出反应；回应respondto响应；回应……replyto回答；答复……theanswerto……的答案[基础练习]单句语法填空①Afewdayslater，shestillmadenoresponse__________mye­mail.②Sheresponded___________thenewsbyburstingintotears.wornout筋疲力尽的,疲惫的;磨破的,穿旧的(1)wearv.(woreworn) 穿,戴;蓄(发、须);耗损;耐用wearsbout 使某人筋疲力尽wearsthout 使某物磨损/用坏wearwell 耐用,耐穿,耐磨(2)wearaway(因重复使用而)变薄，变光滑；磨薄；磨光wearandtear(正常使用造成的)磨损，损耗weardown使衰弱，使意志薄弱wearon慢慢地过去；(光阴)荏苒的(3)worn­outadj.磨破的；穿旧的；不能再用的weary疲劳的，疲倦的wearing使人疲倦的，令人厌烦的[基础练习]单句语法填空①Itissaidthatthecloth_____________well,soitsellsverywell.据说这种布很耐磨,所以它很畅销。(wear)②IgotabsorbedthatIplayedthegamesdayandnight.Playingwasfun,butIfeltevenmoreworn__________afterwards!我日夜沉迷游戏无法自拔。虽然游戏很有意思，但是在玩儿完之后我会更加疲倦。1．physicaladj.身体的；物理学的→physicallyadv.身体地→physicsn．物理学→physiciann.内科医生→physicistn.物理学家2．psychologyn.心理学；心理→psychologicaln．心理学的→psychologistn．心理学家3．relyvi.依赖；依靠；信赖→reliableadj.可信赖的；可依靠的→reliablyadv.可信赖地；可依靠地4．examinevt.仔细检查；审查；测验→examinern．主考官；检验者→examineen．应试者；受检验者→examinationn.检查；考试5．professionn．职业；行业→professional_adj.职业的；n.职业选手；专业人员→professionallyadv.专业地；内行地6．posevt.&vi.创作；作曲；撰写→poser_n．作曲家；著作者→posit