2024年江苏省徐州中考英语押题最后一卷(十)

中考英语押题最后一卷(十)(满分:110分考试时间:100分钟)答题卡题号选择填空123456789101112131415完型填空161718192021222324252627282930得分答案修正答案题号阅读理解313233343536373839404142答案修正答案修正点评一、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Astimegoesby,thenumberofforeignstudentsinourschoolgrowingfast.AsmallnumberoftheexchangestudentsfromKorea.A.is,comesB.are,comeC.are,comesD.is,come()2.ThedoctoradvisedSimonstronglythatheshouldgiveupsmoking,butdidn’thelp.A.heB.whichC.itD.she()3.—Whichdoyouprefer,orangeorcoke?—.Iwantacupoftea.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None()4.—OurclasswillhaveapartytheeveningofJune30th.Wouldyouliketocome?—Yes,I'dloveto,butI'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinDalian.A.inB.onC.atD.for()5.Kate,AngelaandCindyarecutekidsthathavemanyfansinChina.A.so;suchB.such;suchC.such;soD.so;so()6.—CouldyoutellmewhattimethetrainleavesHefeiforBeijing?—I'mafraidyouneedtoontheInternet.A.lookforitB.lookatitC.lookitoverD.lookitup()7.,wesawthesunriseontopofMountTai.A.LuckilyB.LuckyC.UnluckyD.Unluckily()8.WewereinSanyalastweekandgreatfunthere.A.willhaveB.havehadC.hadD.have()9.—Howcleanandtidyyourbedroomis!—Thanks.Iteveryday.A.cleansB.cleanedC.iscleanedD.wascleaned()10.Themusicmademethinkoftheofarunningstream.A.voiceB.noiseC.shoutD.sound()11.—Canyoupleasetellme?—It'saquartertoeight.A.whattimeisitB.whattimeitisC.whattimewasitD.whattimeitwas()12.—Didyouseethefilm“TheFoundingofARepublic”?—Yes,Ithinkitisthebestfilmhasbeenshownthisyear.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.when()13.greatweatheritistoday!Let'sgoforapicnic.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata()14.—Doyouknowifhetomorrow?aa—No,butifhe,I'llcallyoutohaveamealtogether.A.willcome,comesB.comes,comesC.comes,willcomeD.willcome,willcome()15.—Wouldyoumindtakingtheundergroundtothetheatretonight?—.itwilltakelesstimethandrivingacar.A.CertainlyB.You'rewelcomeC.you'dbetternotD.Ofcoursenot二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ItwastwodaysbeforeChristmas,andDavidwantedtogiveacardtoeveryoneinhisclass.Heopenedthebagandlooked16.“Whatareyoulookingfor?hismomasked.”Ms.Rossgaveusa17ofeveryoneintheclass,“saidDavid.”Ican'tfindmine.IfIdonthavemylist,Iwon'tknowwhatnamestoputonthecards.“Take18outandwe'lllooktogether,”suggestedMom.Theyshookoutallhisbooksand19allthepocketsinhisbag,butnoChristmaslist.“NowIcan’tgiveoutcardsatschool,”Davidsaidsadly.“Don't20soeasily”,saidMom.Shetookapieceofpaperandaskedhimhowmanychildrenareinhisclass.“Seventeen,”answeredDavid“I’llnever21themall.”“Wait,”saidMom,numberingthepaperonetoseventeen.“Now,whodoyouoftenplaywith?”“Brian,ToddandJohn.”Shewrotedowntheir22.“Andwhositsinthefirstrowinyourclassroom?”“Hmm...Angie,JillandBrad.”Davidtriedtorememberwhathis23lookedlikeandwhosatwhere,“AndRebecca,TravisandErininthesecondrow.”David'smomwroteasfastasshecould.Now,theyhad24names.Whohadhemissed?Davidthoughthard.“Whydon’tyouwriteoutthe25thatyouhavenamesfor?”saidMom.“Maybeyou’llthinkofthe26namewhileyou'rewriting.”Davidpickedoutacard.He27itandthenputitintotheenvelope.Hedidthissixteentimes.“28ismissing?”Onemoretimehethoughtaboutwhosatwhereinhisclassroom.29hesaid,“Iknow!Iknowwhoismissingfromthelist!”“who?”saidMom.“Weforgot30!”Davidsaid.I'mgoingtowishmeaMerryChristmas,too.()16.A.outsideB.insideC.downD.up()17.A.listB.noteC.bookD.bill()18.A.somethingB.everythingC.moreD.less()19.A.checkedB.touchedC.foundD.cleaned()20.A.getonB.getoffC.giveupD.giveback()21.A.rememberB.understandC.acceptD.believe()22.A.rulesB.numbersC.namesD.addresses()23.A.bedroomB.studyC.schoolD.classroom()24.A.fifteenB.sixteenC.seventeenD.eighteen()25.A.postersB.lettersC.cardsD.messages()26.A.missingB.interestingC.commonD.strange()27.A.signedB.drewC.watchedD.enjoyed()28.A.WhatB.WhoseC.WhichD.Who()29.A.SadlyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Unluckily()30.A.youB.himC.herD.me三、阅读理解(共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分)阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhenyourdreamistobecomeafootballerandplayforBarcelona,nothingshouldgetinyourway—evenifyouhavenofeet.An11-year-oldschoolboyGabrielMuniz,whowasbornwithoutfeet,willflyfromhishomeinBraziltotakepartintheSpanishclub’ssummertrainingcamp.Althoughheisdisabled,Munizisoneofthetopplayersattheschoolandcaptainofhisgymclass.Hecanrun,dribble(运球),passandstriketheballaswellasanyofhisable-bodiedteammates.Hespendsallhissparetimeonthefootballpitch.HisbestfriendLucasSantosspokeabouthisabilitiesonavideoforTheSun,“Heisskillful,hegoesafterit,heisfearlessandheknowshowtoorganizeplays.Healsomakesgoodpasses.”MumSandrawasthrilledthathersonwouldachievehisdreams.Shesaid,“Hestartedwalkingbeforehewasone.Wewouldgoafterhim,expectinghimtokeepfalling,butheneverfell.”Muniz'sgymteacheradded,“Heischallengingthesocialnorms(标准).Whenhearrivedthere,noonebelievedinhim.”Butheshowedtoeveryonethathecouldplayaswellasanyotherboy.SohewasinvitedtogotoSpaintoshowhistalent.TheSpanishLaLigasoccerclubhasofferedtoflyMuniztoSpaininSeptember,wherehe'llbeabletoshowoffhis“fancyfootwork”andmeethisidol,BarcasoccerplayerLionelMessi.Munizwearsaprosthetic(假体的)ankleandfoottohelphimgetaroundinrainyweather.Heknowsthathisdisabilitymeanshe'llneverbeabletoplayforaprofessionalfootballteamandsoMunizishopingthatfootballwillonedaybecomeaParalympic(残奥会的)sport.()31.WhopraisedMuniz’sfootballabilities?A.Hisidol,Messi.B.Hisbestfriend.C.Hismum,Sandra.D.Hisgymteacher.()32.Theunderlinedword“thrilled”inparagraph3hasthesimilarmeaningto.A.excitedB.worriedC.disappointedD.interested()33.ThetimeorderofthefollowingsentencesisMuniz①playedfootballwellandbecamecaptainofhisschoolgymclass②couldwalkwithoutfallingwhenhewasverylittle③wasaskedtoflytoSpainforasummertrainingcampA.①②③B.③②①C.②①③D.②③①()34.WecantellthatMunizaccordingtothepassage.A.hasdifficultyinlivinganormallifeB.dreamstoplayforaprofessionalfootballteamC.willplayfootballfortheSpanishLaLigasoccerclubD.hopesthatplayingfootballwillbepartofParalympicGames.()35.Whichsayingcanexpressthespiritofthepassage?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Neverputofftomorrowwhatwecandotoday.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.BOnedayVimalaandhernewfriend.Mary,wereplayingatschool.MarywasaveryquietandshygirlbutVima-lalikedher.Whilejumping,Mary'sglassesfelloffandbroke.Justthenthebellrangandtheyhadtohurrytotheirscienceclass.“Ohdear,I'mgoingtobeasblindasabat.Butwe'dbetterhurry.It'sMissLee'sclass,”saidMaray.Atthestartofthelesson,MissLeeexplainedhowtodotheexperimenttoproducelargeeyecrystals.Thenshestartedtoquestiontheclass.NobodydaredtogiveawronganswerbecauseMissLeewasaverystrictteacherMissLeeheldupaclamp(夹具)andsaid,Whatdoweuseitfor?Whatdowecallit?Allthegirlslookeddown,whileshelookedattheirheadsforonetopickon.“Mary?”shefinallyasked.Marywassittingatthebackoftheclass.ShestoodupandpeeredatMissLee,butshecouldnotseeclearlywhattheteacherwasholding.Shewasnervousabitanddidnotanswer.MissLeerepeatedherquestion.Thistimeshespokemoreslowlyandtherewasangerinhervoice.“Whatisthisusedfor?”sheaskedVimalasawstormcloudsclimbinguptoMissLee’sface.SheknewthatthestormwasabouttoburstonMary,sosheputupherhand.MissLeepaidnoattentiontoherandstaredthroughnarrowedeyesatMary,waitingforananswer.Marydidnotknowwhattosay.Shelookedtoherleftandrightforhelp.Toosearedtosayoutthatshecouldn'tseeclearly,MaryhopedthatifshekeptquietMissLeewouldasksomebodyelse.Vimalaguessedwhatwaswrong,soshedecidedtotakearisk.Shejumpedtoherfeetandsaid,“Excuseme.MissLee,Marybrokeherglassesjustbeforethelessonstarted.Idon'tthinkshecanseetheclampclearly.”Thenshesatdown,praying(祈祷)thattheceilingwouldnotfallonher.“Oh!”MissLeesaid,alittlesurprised.ShehadthoughtthatMarywasrefusingtoanswer.Nowthatsheunderstood,herangerfadedaway.“Thankyou,Vimala.”shesaidThensheturnedtoMaryandsaid,“Comeandlookatthis.”Maryleftherchairandwenttothefrontoftheclass.“It'saclamp.”shesaid.“Wecanputitonametalstand(支架)anduseittoholdthingsinplace.”“Well,yougotitrightatlast.”MissLeesaidwithabriefsmile.Butyou'dbetternotdoanyexperimentsuntilyourglasseshavebeenrepaired.YoucanwatchVimalawhileshedoestheexperiment.Thestormcloudsdisappeared.ThesmiledisappearedfromMissLee’sfaceandshecontinuedwiththelesson.VimalawinkedatMarywhopeeredatherandsmiledweakly.()36.What'sthematterwithMary'sglasses?A.Theywerelost.B.TheywerebrokenC.Theywereleftathome()37.MissLeewasteacher.A.anEnglishB.ascienceC.amath()38.Whycouldn'tMaryanswerMissLee'squestion?A.Becauseshedidn'tknowtheanswerB.Becauseshecouldn'thearwhatMissLeewassayingC.Becauseshecouldn'tseewhattheteacherwasholding()39.Thesentence“VimalasawstormcloudsclimbinguptoMissLee’sface.”meansVimalafound.A.theskywascloudyB.aheavystormwascomingC.MissLeewasbecomingangry()40.Whichofthefollowingisnotright?A.MarywasquietandshyandalsoasblindasabatB.MissLeewasastrictandseriousteacherC.MaryknewwhataclampwasusedforCManyanimalsaroundusaresmart.Let'sgettoknowsomeofthem.Dolphinsaresmarteranimalsinthesea.Researchersputseaanimalstoatest.Inthetest,theresearchersmaderedmarksontheanimal’sbodiesandtooktheminfrontofamirror.Manyseaanimalseitherranawayorfoughtwiththeonesinthemirror.However,whenthedolphinssawthemselvesinthemirror,theytriedtocleantheredmarksofftheirbodies.Sotheresearchersbelievedthatthedolphinsknewtheonesinthemirrorwerejustthemselves.Beesworkhard,andtheyaresmartenoughtolearnsomething.Researchersfoundagroupofbeesandtaughtthemtotellwhichhorizontalline(水平线)washigherthantheother.Iftheycouldfindthehigherline,theywouldgetsugarasaprize.Aftertrainingforaperiodoftime,theresearcherstestedthebees.Totheirsurprise,thebeesfoundthehigherhorizontallinequicklyandgotsugar.Instead,whentheresearchersshowedthemverti-callines(垂直线),thebeessimplyflewaway,becausetheyknewtherewasnowaytogetsugar.Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)areveryhuman-like.Theycanlearnfastandwell.Researchersshowedthenumbersfromonetonineonthescreen.Chimpanzeesandsomecollegestudentswereaskedtorememberwherethenumberswereafterwatchingthenumbersinlessthanasecond.Theadultchimpanzeesandthecollegestudentsperformedalmostthesame,buttheyoungchimpanzeesperformedmuchbetter.Itwasamazing.()41.Inthetest,thedolphins.A.feltafraidandranawayfromthemirrorB.triedtofightwiththeonesinthemirrorC.didn'tfindanyredmarksontheirbodiesD.triedtocleantheredmarksofftheirbodies()42.Whenthebeessawtheverticallines,they.A.flewawayB.foundthehigherlineC.stayedthereD.foundthenumbers四、词语运用(共16小题，每题1分，满分16分)A)选出方框中的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。wheneveruniversitydealloseheartthroughnational43.Mysisterworkedasateacheraftershegraduatedfrom.44.Youcanaskmeforhelpyouareintrouble.45.WeChinesewillmakeeveryefforttoprotectourlandsandrights.46.Ithinkthebestwaytobethinnerisexercise.47.Never,andI'msureyoucanmakeit.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空(每空限填一个单词)48.It'simpolitetoaskstrangequestionsabouthis(person)life.49.ThefilmSpeedandFurious7isworth(see)twice.50.Haveyounoticedthe(sad)onherface?51.LiuXiangsaiditwasadifficult(decide)forhimtoannouncetheretirement(宣布退役)52.Thebowlhasahistoryofoverfivehundredyearsandit'sreally(value).C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整Samisayoungboy,heisgoodat53.(play)withhistrack.Hecancontroltwotrainsatthesametime.Nowhe54.(work)asaguideattheNationalRailwayMuseum.Alltheworkers55.(be)sur-prisedthatSamcangetthejob.Hisjobis56.(give)hisbosssomecreativeideas.Hethinkshecan57.(do)thejobwell.Hemakessurethatthemuseum58.(be)thefunniestplaceforchildreninthefuture.五、阅读填词。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入恰当的单词。HaveyoueveraskedyourrelativesorfriendsifthereisWifiintheirhouses?HaveyoueversearchedforWifiwhenyouareatrestaurantsorhotels?Theanswerswillprobablybe“Yes”.MostofuswantWifieverywhereasifwecan'tlivewithoutit.ButwecanonlyusefreeWifiinsomepublicplaces.Westillhavetospendsomemoneyac-cessing(连接)theInternetatmosttime.Herecomesapieceofgoodnews.Arich,powerfulorganizationintheUSAcalledtheMediaDevelopmentInvestmentFund(MDIF)hasdecidedtochangetheageofonlinecomputing(计算)completelybygivingfreeWifitoeverypersonontheEarth.TheywillsenduphundredsofsatellitesintolowEarthorbit(轨道).Thisisbecausetheyhavemadeasurveyandfoundthatonly60%oftheworld'spopulationhavebeen.abletogetinformationontheInternet.Andthisisalsobecausemanycountriesareunabletoofferpeoplethenecessaryin-frastructure(基础设施)toaccesstheweb.WecanexpecttousefreeWifieverywhereinthenearfuture.Tittle:59.________inourdailylife60.________situationManyofuswantWifieverywhereasifwecan'tlive61.________it.AccessingtheInternet62.________ussomemoney.WhattheorganizationwilldoMDIFhasmadea63.________tosenduphundredsofsatellitesintolowEarthorbitsothatforeverypersonontheEarth,therewillbefreeWifiavailable.64.________Only60%oftheworld's65.________havebeenabletogetinformationontheInternet.Manycountriescan't66._____peoplewiththenecessaryinfrastructuretoaccesstheweb.67._________wecanexpectFreeWifiwill68.________theworldinthenearfuture.六、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，按要求回答问题。Wheredoesyourfoodcomefrom?Howisitmade?Thesedays,manypeopleworryaboutfoodsafety.Butfoodsafetyisnotanewworry.In1906,UptonSinclairwrotetheJungle.ThebookisthestoryofapoorfamilyinChica-go.Itisalsoaboutthedangerouswaysthatfoodwasprepared.PeopleweresoworriedthattheU.S.startedtestingfood.Thesedays,mostfoodintheworldissafe.Lawscontrolwherefoodcomesfrom.Theyalsocontrolhowfoodismanagedandprepared.Lawsareimportant.Butit'smoreimportanttomakesuretherulesarefollowed.Agoodfoodsafetysystem(系统)keepspeoplesafe.Italsohelpsthemeathealthyfood.Labels(标签)onfoodgivepeopleim-portantinformation.Thentheycanmakegoodchoicesabouttheirfood.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.Sometimesmistakesaremade.Forexample,atruckmightcarryeggsandthenicecream.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn'tcleanedbe-forecarryingit.Otherproblemsarenotmistakes.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.Whenthishappens,peopledon'tknowiftheirfoodissafe.Asweallknow,foodiscloselyrelatedtoourdailylife.Weshouldtakeactionstomakefoodsafer!69.完成句子PeopleweresoworriedaboutfoodsafetythattheU.S.started.70.回答问题Whatcanpeopledoafterreadingtheinformationonfoodlabels?71.回答问题Whencouldicecreammakepeoplesickintheexample?72.找出并写下第二段的主题句73.将文中画线句子译成汉语七、书面表达(本题20分)现在，戴眼镜的学生越来越多；为此，国家把每年6月6日定为爱眼日。请你结合自己的体会，就如何爱护眼睛，给校报英语栏目写一篇短文。内容包括：1.吃有益于眼睛的食物，如：胡萝卜、鸡蛋等；2.多做眼保健操，长时间用眼后可看看远方；3.养成良好的用眼习惯，如：不躺着玩手机或看书等。注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯