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广西壮族自治区柳州市机关幼儿园附属中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland,_____atthenightsky.A.tostare B.staring C.stared D,havingstared参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。所填词做伴随状语,与lying的动作同时进行,且与逻辑主语是主动关系,用v-ing的一般式,故选B。
2.—Whydidn’tyougofishingwithyourfriendsyesterday?—Well,fishingisanactivitywhich
agreatdealofpatience,whichIdon’thave.A.callsin B.callsfor C.callson D.callsup参考答案:B3.---Excuseme,Dad,but’sI’mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriendsinthefootballteam.---OK._______.
A.Goodluck
B.Congratulations
C.Withpleasure
D.Havefun参考答案:D4.Economicgrowthintheworldremainsweakthroughout2012anditishopedthatitwill________graduallyin2013.
A.breakup
B.makeup
C.putup
D.pickup参考答案:D5.Ishallneverforgettheday
ShenZhouVwaslaunched,
hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.when,which
B.that,which
C.which,that
D.when,that参考答案:A6.---Thewomanwearingahatinthefilmissougly.---Well,youcan’ttellapersononlybyappearance.Youshouldlearntoappreciatethebeauty_______.A.within
B.outside
C.around
D.nearby参考答案:A7.---MustIdosomereadinginEnglisheverydaytoimprovecomprehension?---Well,youcanneverread_____muchwhilelearningaforeignlanguage.A.so B.too C.that D.very参考答案:22.B
考查副词的习惯用法。can’t…too…再……也不为过
8.—Iwashopingyouwereabletolendmethemoney.
—__________________
A.That’sright!
B.Youcanforgetthat!
C.Youarewelcome.
D.Nevermind.参考答案:B9._________tiredfromhertyping,Juliadecidedtotakeawalkoutside.A.Toget
B.Tohavegot
C.Getting
D.Got参考答案:C10.ThecityofGuilin,_____formercapitalofGuangxi,isnow_____majorcityinGuangxi.
A.the;a
B,the;the
C.a;a
D.a;the参考答案:A11.Withmanyproblems________,thenewlyselectedpresidentwillhaveahardtime.
A.remain;unsettling
B.remaining;unsettled
C.remained;unsettled
D.remained;unsettling
参考答案:B12._____,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.A.Havingatalkwiththestudent B.OncetalkwiththestudentC.Givenatalkwiththestudent
D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent参考答案:B解析:考查常见句式。句中有连词and,因此本题是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句式,前面的祈使句也可以是名词(短语)。13.Idon'tknowhowtouseacomputer,_________.A.andmysisterdoesn't
neither
B.normysistercanC.nordoesmysister
D.andmysisterdoeseither参考答案:C14.—Hi,Betty.Wouldyouliketogotoseeamoviewithmetonight?—Sorry,Mary._________tomorrow’slessons,Ihavenotimetogooutwithyou.A.Notpreparing
B.Nothavingprepared
C.Nottoprepare
D.Beingnotprepared参考答案:B15.Closefriendsastheyare,theyoftenhave______astowhoistheirfavoritestar.A.compromises
B.conflicts
C.comparisons
D.contributions参考答案:B考查名词
句意:尽管他们是好朋友,但就谁是他们最喜欢的明星他们还是经常有分歧。conflict“分歧,冲突”,故选B。16.-What’sthename?-Khulaifi.________Ispellthatforyou?
A.Shall
B.Would C.Can
D.Might参考答案:解析:A.该题通过语境考查情态动词的用法。Shall用于第一或第三人称,且往往是疑问句中表示征求意见或请求指示。Would请求对方为自己作某事;can和might请求允许为自己作某事。17.—Letmehelpyoucrossthestreet.
—
!I’mnotthatold.
A.Takeyourtime
B.Noway
C.Comeon
D.Goahead参考答案:C二、新的题型18.(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyyear,itcostsBritishstudentsmoreandmoretoattenduniversity.
36
Soisauniversitydegreereallyworthit?In2006,theUKgovernmentstartedtoallowuniversitiesinEnglandandWalestochargeBritishstudentstuitionfees.Asaresult,morethan80%ofstudentsinEnglandandWalesnowtakeoutastudentloaninordertogotouniversity.
37
TheaveragestudentinEnglandandWalesnowgraduatesfromuniversitywithdebtsofaround£12,000.Studentsofmedicine,whostudyforlonger,usuallyhavedebtsofmorethan£20,000.Thatisalotofmoney.
38
Theyevenstruggletopayrentonahouse,becausetheyhavetostartpayingbackthestudentloanaftergraduating.YoumightthinkthataBritishpersonwithadegreewillfinditeasytogetawell-paidjob.However,mostpeoplein“white-collarjobs”seemtohaveadegreethesedays,sothereisalotofcompetition.
39
Likeeveryoneelse,graduatesusuallyhavetostartatthebottomandworktheirwayup.Thatcanbeveryfrustratingforthem,sincetheyareoftenover-qualifiedfortheworktheyaredoing.Whileatuniversity,theyhaddreamsofgettinganexciting,challengingjob.Therefore,lifeafteruniversityendsupbeingquitedisappointingforalotofgraduates.
40
Studentshavealwaysbeenseenasnothavingalotofmoney,but“studentpoverty”isnowconsideredarealproblemintheUK.MostBritishstudentsexpecttogetaloan,part-timejoborsummerjob.Worsestill,however,anincreasingnumberofstudentsturntocrimetosupportthemselves.
A.Theyaregraduatingwithlargerandlargerdebts.B.Alltheseleadtothereevaluationofauniversitydegree.C.Itmeansgraduatescannotaffordtobuyahouseformanyyears.D.Sometimestheyhavetoborrowmoneyfromsandfriends.E.Ifsolvedimproperly,thedebtsmightcauseserioussocialproblems.F.Theyusetheloantopayfortuitionfees,booksandlivingexpenses.G.Also,Britishcompaniestendtovalueworkexperienceoverapieceofpaper.参考答案:36----40AFCGB三、阅读理解19.
Since2004,Timemagazinehassixtimesmadeasurveytonamethel00mostinfluentialpeopleintheworld.Onlyonepersonhasappearedonitforsixtimes,OprahWinfrey.
Borninl954inMississippi,OprahWinfreyspentherearlyyearslivinginpovertywithhergrandmotherandlaterherabsentmother,followedbyunfairtreatmentbyherunfriendlys.Worsestill,shewasaddictedtodrugsandattheyoungageofl4,shegavebirthtoababy,whodiedafterafewmonths.FinallyshewassenttolivewithherstrictfatherinTennessee.Amazinglythough,herfather’srulesdidmakesureshereceivedagoodedueationandfinallyovercameherproblems.
Oprah’smediacareerbeganatagel7.Shebecametheco-authoroflocalnewsinBaltimoreinherearly20’s.Herfirstlocaltalkshow,PeopleAreTalking,wasfirstperformedinl978,whenshewas24.
Inl986,OprahmovedtoChicagotolostalow-ratedhalf-hourmorningtalkshow,AMChicago.Oprahtalkslikeafamilymemberinyourapdmyhouse.Withinmonthsshetookover,theshowbecamethehighestratedtalkshowinChicago.ItwasrenamedTheOprahWinfreyShow.
Onlytwoyearsafterhostingtheshow,shewasabletosetupherownproductioncompanyHarpo,andbuythefullrightstoTheOprahWinferyShow.Sheisalsoinvolvedinmagazinepublishing,books,educationandalifestylechannelforwomenwiththeaimofimprovingpeople’slives,inspiringandpraisinggoodhonestvalues,makingtheworldabetterplaceforpresentandfuturegenerations.
Asherbusinessgrew,sodidherwealthandpower,andshebecamethefirsteverblackbillionairein2003andthemostpowerfulwomaninmediabroadcasting.TheamazinginfluenceshehasoveralargepartoftheAmericanpublicmeansthatanythingshepromotesonhershowsisguaranteedtosucceed.41.WhatdoweknowaboutOprah’schildhood?
A.Shelivedwithhermotherfor14years.
B.Shemarriedyoungandbroughtupababy.
C.hewaslackofconcernandcare.
D.Shecouldn’tstandherfather'srules.42.WhywasTheOprahWinfre
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