高考英语复习-Unit-16-Stories-选修市赛课公开课一等奖省名师获奖课件

1/57先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心主体段落惯用句型锤炼：“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句1.Notonlywillallkindsofpaper-cuttingworkscreatedbyfamousartistsofthisfieldbeonshowthatday,butalotofusefulandinterestingactivitieswillbeheldaswell,fromwhichyoucanhaveaclearerpictureofChineseculture.(·全国卷Ⅱ·书面表示)不但由这一领域著名艺术家们创作各种剪纸作品会在那天展出，而且还有许多有益、有趣活动，从中你能够更清楚地了解中国文化。2/572.HereferredmetosomereferencebookswithwhichIamnotveryfamiliar.3.Thedocumentsforwhichtheyweresearchinghavebeenrecovered.4.I’llneverforgetthedayonwhichshesaidgoodbyetome.5.Thereisaroom,ofwhichthewindowfacestheriver.他叫我去查阅一些我并不熟悉参考书。他们找寻文件已经找到了。我永远不会忘记她与我告别那一天。那里有一个房间，窗户朝着河方向。3/57后临摹仿写——妙语佳句信手拈来1.这是一个我们可能长时间争论问题。2.物理是我们学校每个学生都很感兴趣课程。3.这是我们教室，前面有老师讲台。

Thisisasubjectaboutwhichwemightargueforalongwhile.Physicsisthesubjectinourschoolinwhicheverystudentisinterested.Thisisourclassroom,inthefrontofwhichthereisateacher’sdesk.4/57Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·利用[会书写]一、关键单词1.____________vt.

放弃；遗弃2.____________vi.爆炸；冲，闯3.____________v.目击4.____________vi.&vt.聚集5.____________vi.发生6.____________v.扩大，扩充7.____________vt.保护，保留8.____________adj.渴望，热衷abandonburstwitnessgatheroccurexpandpreserveeager5/57二、阅读单词1.applaudvi.&vt.________________2.stubbornadj.________________3.preciousadj.________________4.complexadj.________________5.breakthroughn.________________6.gradualadj.________________7.troublesomeadj.________________8.sympathyn.________________鼓掌倔强，固执宝贵，宝贵复杂突破，重大发觉逐步引发麻烦同情6/579.biographyn.________________10.fantasyn.________________11.architecturen.________________12.authenticadj.________________13.apparentadj.__________________14.awkwardadj.____________________传记想象(幻想)物建筑原作；真正显著，显而易见拙笨，令人不舒适7/57三、拓展单词1.________n.悲伤，难过→________adj.悲伤，难过2.__________vt.使泄气，使气馁→____________adj.气馁，泄气→________n.勇气→__________vt.勉励3.________n.痛苦，困难→________v.遭受4.________adj.音乐

n.音乐剧，音乐片→________n.音乐→________n.音乐家5.________adj.反常，不正常→________adj.正常；通常6._________adj.令人钦佩，极佳→________vt.尊敬；钦佩→_________n.尊敬；钦佩7.___________n.主要性，意义→__________adj.重大；有主要意义sorrowsorrydiscouragediscouragedcourageencouragesufferingsuffermusicalmusicmusicianabnormalnormaladmirableadmireadmirationsignificancesignificant8/578.________n.起源，开端；出身→________adj.最初；起先9._________n.限制，约束→________vt.限制，约束10.___________adv.尤其地；特定地→__________adj.尤其；挑剔11.__________adj.不能忍受→________adj.可忍受→________v.忍耐originoriginalrestrictionrestrictparticularlyparticularunbearablebearablebear9/57[会积累]1.“停顿，放弃，舍弃”集合①abandonvt.

②stopv.③pausevi.④quitv.⑤giveup⑥desertv.10/572.“A→A→A”式不规则动词改变①burst→burst→burst爆裂；暴发②cost→cost→cost花费③put→put→put放下④hurt→hurt→hurt伤害⑤shut→shut→shut关闭⑥hit→hit→hit打11/573.“价值”形容词知多少①precious宝贵②valuable有价值③worth有……价值④worthy有价值⑤priceless无价⑥worthless/valueless无价值12/574.趣味合成名词荟萃①breakthrough突破②pickpocket扒手③daybreak破晓④sunrise日出⑤bathroom浴室⑥nobleman贵族⑦webpage网页⑧safeguard保卫13/575.后缀-some形容词集锦①troublesome引发麻烦②handsome英俊③awesome令人敬畏④boresome烦人⑤fearsome可怕14/57[会应用]用所给词适当形式填空1.Thatplanecrash________(occurrence)onlyminutesaftertake-off.2.Inthegoodcareofthenurses，theboyis________(gradual)recoveringfromhisheartoperation.3.Theswimmingclubisopentofamiliesintheneighborhoodwithout________(restrict).4.Theoldsoldier’shealth________greatlyfromallthe________thathewentthroughduringthewar.(suffer)5.Moststudentsthinkit___________tojointheEnglishcorner，thoughafewhaven’trealizedthe___________ofit.(significance)6.Becauseofhis________successinplayingbasketball，manyteenagers________JeremyLinandthinkhedeservestheir__________.(admirable)occurredgraduallyrestrictionsufferedsufferedsignificantsignificanceadmirableadmireadmiration15/577.Wemustlearnhowto________everything，andweshouldmakeit________，althoughitis__________sometimes.(bear)8.ThefailureintheEnglishcontest____________mybrother.What’sworse，hefelt____________inothersubjects.Inordertohelphimregainhis____________andgetrelaxed，myparentsandIall____________himtotakeatrip.(discourage)9.ItisreportedthatFanBingbingis__________aboutdress，____________whensheattendstheopeningceremonyofhernewfilm.(particularly)10.Itis________thatpatientswillhavesome________behaviorwhentheyareinlowspirits.(normal)bearbearableunbearablediscourageddiscouragedcourageencouragedparticularparticularlynormalabnormal16/57Ⅱ.关键短语—识记·联想·利用[会书写]1.________________

从前2.________________堵住3.________________出现4.________________撞倒某人5.________________从某种程度上说6.________________侧身，在某人一边7.________________容忍，忍受8.________________尤其，尤其onceuponatimeblockoutcomeintoviewknocksboverinawayonone’ssideputupwithinparticular17/579.splitup______________________10.name...after________________11.comeacross______________________12.holdup___________________13.endup________________14.referto_______________________15.counton_________________16.figureout________________断绝关系；分成小部分以……命名偶然遇见；被了解；遇见支撑起；延误，推迟以……结束查阅；提到；包括；提交依靠；指望；确信了解18/57[会积累]1.“容忍”之表示种种①putupwith

忍受；容忍②bearvt.忍受③standvt.忍受④toleratevt.忍受⑤endurevt.忍耐；容忍19/572.“偶然遇见”短语小结①runinto②run/comeacross③knockinto④meetwith⑤meet...bychance/accident⑥happen/chancetomeet3.归纳“指望，依靠，依赖”短语①counton②dependon③relyon④figureon⑤leanon⑥calculateon20/57[会应用]选取上表左栏短语填空1.Womenareplayingamoreandmoreimportantpartinsociety—they____________halfthesky.2.I____________oneofmyoldfriendswhenIwentshoppingyesterdayafternoon.3.Ireallydon’tknowhowthey____________suchextremecondition.4.Whenthecargoesaroundthecorner，ourhousewill____________.5.Youcan____________adictionarywhenyoucomeacrossanewword.6.Weputacurtainacrossthewindowto____________thesunlight.7.Rememberstressdoesgoaway，especiallywhenyou____________theproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.8.Aboywas____________byapassingcarbutfortunatelyhewasnothurtseverely.holdupcameacrossputupwithcomeintoviewrefertoblockoutfigureoutknockedover21/57Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵·仿写句型公式1：Itis/was＋序数词＋time(＋that)...[教材原句]

ItwasthefirsttimeHelenhadunderstoodsuchacomplexword—awordforsomethingshecouldn’ttouch.这是海伦第一次了解这么复杂单词——一个代表她触碰不到东西单词。[句型仿写]

_____________________________________________hehadbeenpunishedbecausehedroveafterdrinking.这是他第二次因酒后驾驶受到处罚。Itwasthesecondtimethat22/57句型公式2：theinstant引导时间状语从句[教材原句]

ThedaystartedtogowrongtheinstantIlefthome.我刚一离开家，天气就开始变糟。[句型仿写]

________________________________，shefellinlovewithhimandbecameblindtoallelsearoundher.她对这个小伙子一见钟情，对周围其它人都不理不睬。Theinstantshesawtheyoungman23/57句型公式3：形容词(短语)作状语[教材原句]

Andsothedaywenton，untilfinallyIclimbed，tiredandashamed，intobed.于是那天就这么继续下去，直到最终我爬上床，既疲惫又惭愧。[句型仿写]

_____________________________________________________，Ihadtogiveuptheplan.因为抽不出时间，我不得不放弃这个计划。Unabletoaffordthetime24/57Ⅳ.语篇填空—回顾·补全·热诵阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。Pompeii：ThecitythatbecameatimecapsuleAroundtheendofthefirstcenturyAD，aRomanwriter1.________(call)Plinywroteaboutaterriblevolcaniceruptionthathe2.______________(witness)asayoungman.TheeruptionhadoccurredonAugust24th，79AD.Thetragedyleft3.________deepimpressiononPliny4.________hadlostanuncleintheeruption.However，morethan1，600yearslater，somescientistsfoundthelosttownsthat5._________________calledhadwitnessedawhohadbeenburied25/57(bury)undertheashesofMountVesuvius.Pompeiiislikea“timecapsule”preservingafrozenmomentinhistory.6.________theeruptionoccurred，7.________hadbeenaboomingRomancitywithtemples，markets，restaurantsandtheatres.Todayyoucanvisitthesebuildingsbywalkingalongthe8.________(origin)streetsofthecity.And9.________(many)than250yearssinceexcavationsstarted，thousandsoftouristsandhundredsofscientistsvisitPompeiieveryyear10.________(learn)moreabouttheancientworld.Beforeitoriginalmoretolearn26/57Ⅴ.语篇改错—回顾·修正·热诵文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅包括一个单词增加、删除或修改。HelenKellerwasaveryspeciallygirlwhoneededsuperbteacher.Bythetimeshewassevenyearold，shestillcouldn’tspeak，readandwrite.AnneSullivan，ateacher，wasbroughtintotohelpHelen.HerthefirstgoalwastostopHelen’stroublesomebehavior.Helenwouldhavetolearntounderstandwordsspellingonherhand.Thenoneday，asthewaterflowedoveronehand，Annespellswaterintotheotherhand.Helensuddenlyhadaburstofunderstand.Finally，theworldofwordswasopeninguptohim.27/57答案28/57[核

心

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汇]1.abandonvt.遗弃；抛弃；丢弃；放弃；中止；(与oneself连用)使放纵；使听任n.放任；放纵(1)abandonone’shope/plan/idea放弃希望/计划/主意abandondoingsth放弃做某事abandononeselfto...沉湎于……；纵情于……(2)withabandon放纵地；放任地(3)abandonedadj.无约束；无度；放荡beabandonedto沉湎于……29/57①Thosewhoabandonthemselves_________________________despaircan’tsucceed.那些自暴自弃人无法成功。②Thegirlsjumpedupanddownandwavedtheirarms________________abandon.那些女孩子跳上跳下尽情地挥舞着手臂。③Heisabandonedto________________(read)allkindsofbooksinhissparetime.闲暇之余，他沉湎于阅读各种书籍。towithreading30/57[一言串记]

Theboyfeltabandonedbytheworld.Soheabandonedhimselftoplayingcomputergamesandthoughtthatlifewasboring.Histeacherandclassmateshelpedhimabandontheideaandabandonplayingcomputergameswiththeirlove.男孩感觉被这个世界抛弃了。所以他沉湎于玩网络游戏并认为生活是无聊。他老师和同学用爱帮助他放弃了这种想法并不再沉迷于网络游戏。31/572.preservevt.保护，保留；维护(1)preservesb/sthfrom保护某人/某物免于preservesth＋adj.把某物保留得……(2)preservationn.保护，保留inanexcellentstateofpreservation保留完好①Inaway，Pompeiiislikea“timecapsule”___________(preserve)afrozenmomentinhistory.(教材原句)从某种程度上说庞培古城如同一粒时间胶囊，保留了历史上被封存了瞬间。②Socialactivitiesusuallypreserveoldpeople_____________thelonelinessofoldage.通常社交活动保护老年人免于晚年孤独。preservingfrom32/57③Thepaintingswere____________anexcellentstateofpreservation；theyareofgreatvaluetoourstudy.这些画保留完好，它们对我们研究有很大价值。[名师指津]

preserve与reserve词形相同，但reserve意为“保留；预订”。in33/573.witnessvt.&vi.目击；亲见；作证；为……作证n.见证人；目击者(1)witnessfor/against作有利于/不利于……证实witnessto(doing)sth证实(做)某事(2)beawitnessto是……目击者；是……证据give/bearwitnessto为……作证，证实①Hewitnessedto________________(see)theaccusednearthesceneofthecrime.他作证在犯罪现场附近看见过被告人。②Imagineyouareajournalistandyourpartnerisawitness________________anaccident.假设你是一名记者，你同伴是一起事故见证人。havingseento34/57[名师指津]

witness作动词时，惯用拟人化方式陈说事实，即用事物名词直接作主语，表述既简练又形象。③Theworld____________________(witness)China’sdevelopmentinspace.世界已经见证了中国在太空方面发展。[一言串记]

Thewitnesswhowitnessedtheincidentgavewitnesstothepoliceandpromisedtobeawitness.这个目击了这起事故目击者向警察提交了证据而且答应做证人。haswitnessed35/574.occurvi.发生；出现；存在(1)sthoccurs/occurredtosb某事被某人想起Itoccurs/occurredtosbthat...某人想起……Itoccurs/occurredtosbtodosth某人想起做某事(2)occurrencen.[C]事情；事件(＝event)；[U](事情)出现，发生①Didn’t________________occurtoyouthathemightbeinterestedinit?你当初没有想到他可能对此事感兴趣吗？②Isupposeitdidn’toccur________________youtophonethepolice.我猜测你没想到报警。itto36/57[名师指津]

“某人想起……”结构还有：①Sbthinksofsth

②Sthstrikes/hitssb③Itstrikessbthat...④Sbhitson/uponsth⑤Sthcomestosb/mind37/575.burstvi.爆炸，冲，闯；爆裂；突然发生，突然出现n.暴发，突发(1)burstinto/in突然闯进；破门而入burstout突然迸发；暴发burstintotears/laughter＝burstoutcrying/laughing突然大哭/大笑burstwithanger/joy/grief勃然大怒/乐不可支/悲痛欲绝(2)aburstof突发响声；情感突然暴发38/57①Thepoliceburst______________andarrestedhim.警察突然闯进来并逮捕了他。②Scarcelyhadsheheardthesadnewswhensheburstout____________(cry)/burst____________tears.她一听到这悲伤消息，就失声痛哭。③________________________followedtheendingofthesong.歌声结束之后响起了一阵掌声。incryingintoAburstofhandclapping39/57[一言串记]

YesterdayeveningIwaswatchingTVathomewhenthefrontdoorburstopen.Myneighbourburstintomyroom.Hewasoutofbreath，sayingthathisnewly-boughtbikewaslost.Aburstofangerappearedonhisfacewhilehewastalkingaboutthebike.Finally，heburstoutcrying/burstintotears.WhatshouldIdo?Ihadtogotothepolicestationwithhim.昨天晚上我在家看电视，前门突然开了，我邻居闯进了我房间。他气喘吁吁地说，他新买自行车丢了。他在谈论自行车时脸上突然露出了愤恨表情。最终，他放声哭泣。我应该做些什么呢？我只好和他一起去警察局。40/576.discouragevt.使泄气，使气馁；阻止，劝阻(1)discouragesbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事(2)discouragementn.[U]阻止；泄气；挫折(3)discouragedadj.泄气be/getdiscouraged变得气馁，泄气①Hisparentstriedtodiscouragehimfrom________(go)abroad，butfailed.他父母试图阻止他出国，不过失败了。②Ourteachertoldustokeepourchinup，dothebestwecan，anddon’tget_________________________________(discourage).我们老师告诉我们振奋起来，要全力以赴而不要泄气。goingdiscouraged41/577.comeacross偶然遇见；被了解comeout出现；出版；结果是comeabout发生comeup长出地面；走近；被提出comeupwith提出，想出Whenitcomesto(doing)sth当包括……42/57①I____________________________________whenIvisitedmycousininHenanProvince.(教材原句)我在河南省探望我表哥时，无意中听到了一个有趣关于名字故事。②Shecameup________________anewideaforincreasingsale.她想出了一个增加销售量新主意。③__________________________________，sheisalwaystalkingwithoutstop.每当谈到打篮球，她总是滔滔不绝。cameacrossaninterestingnamestorywithWhenitcomestoplayingbasketball43/578.holdup支撑起；延误，延迟，推迟；承受住；举起[一词多义]写出以下句中holdup含义①Shebecamequitefamouswhensheinventedanewwayofholdingupsuspensionbridgesduringthebuildingprocess.(教材原句)____________②Howdoesheholdupundersucharesponsibility？____________③Idecidedtoholduponthenewsuntilhewassureofit.____________④Theyhelduptheircoachtocelebratetheirwinning.____________⑤Haditnotbeenforthepostalstrike，myhomelettermightnothavebeenheldup.____________支撑承受住推迟举起延误44/57holdon挺住；坚持住；(打电话)别挂断holdonto抓紧；不放开；保留；坚持holdback阻挡；拦阻；隐瞒；控制holdout(在困境中)坚持；伸出；提供；维持；主张⑥Seeinghersonagainaftertwoyears’absence，themother____________herarmstoembracehim.分别两年后再次看到自己儿子，这位母亲伸出双臂去拥抱他。heldout45/579.putupwith容忍，忍受comeupwith提出，想出keepupwith与……同时，跟上(强调状态)catchupwith跟上(强调动作)①Theyprobablydidn’tlikeitbuttheyjusthadto________________！

(教材原句)他们可能不喜欢它，但他们又必须容忍它！②Ittookmemonthsto______________________________________forthebank.我花了好几个月时间才为该银行提出一个可接收计划。putupwithitcomeupwithanacceptableplan46/57③Hethinksonlyincitiescanchildrenbewellpreparedfortheirfuturelifeand__________________________________thetrendoftheworld.他认为只有在城里孩子们才能为他们未来生活做好准备并跟上世界发展趋势。keepupwith47/57[重

点

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型]Andsothedaywenton，untilfinallyIclimbed，tired__and__ashamed，intobed.于是那天就这么继续下去，直到最终我爬上床，既疲惫又惭愧。形容词(短语)作状语，往往是补充或说明主语所处状态，主要表示原因、伴随或方式等。①Toourrelief，theplanelanded，________.(方式状语)使我们欣慰是，飞机安全着陆了。②Theoldmandied，happyand_____________________(satisfy).(伴随状语)老人幸福而又满足地过世了。safesatisfied48/57③______________________，shetookataxihome.(原因状语)急于见到她朋友，她搭乘出租车回家。④Thechildrencamehome，_______________________________________.(伴随状语)孩子们回到家里，又累又饿。Eagertoseeherfriendstiredandhungry49/57[当

堂

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标]Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Hewasn’t___________(泄气)whentheythrewcoldwateronhisideas.2.Sherusheddownstairsand________(闯)intothekitchen.3.Ifmistakes________(发生)，theywereassumedtobethefaultofthecommanderonthespot.4.Hehadto________(放弃)hisresearchforlackoffunds.discouragedburstoccurredabandon50/575.It’sthedutyofthepoliceto________(维护)thepublicorder.6.Itwasanextraordinaryexperienceto________(目睹)thefirstsunriseofthenewmillennium.7.Itwascustomaryformerchantsto________(聚集)outsidetodiscussbusinessaffairs.8.Heexpressedhis________(悲伤)atthenewsofherdeath.preservewitnessgathersorrow51/57Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Peopleshouldpreservechildrenfrom____________(hurt).2.Thefirstdecadeofthe21stcentury________(witness)therapidandsteadydevelopmentofChinainvariousfields.3.Idon’tknowhowshecanputup________hercrazyhusband.4.Itsuddenlyoccurredtome________Ihadforgottentocleantheclassroom.5.________(curiously)abouteverything，welookedaround.6.When________comestoeducatingchildren，theChineseparentsthinklittleofmoney.7.Inspiteofdifficulties，themayorneverabandoned__________(reform)educationsysteminourcity.8.Igotheld________inthetrafficjamonmywayhere.beinghurtwitnessedwiththatCuriousitreformingup52/57Ⅲ.单句改错1.Theproposalstheyputforwardatthemeetingwereoflittlesignificant.______________________2.Theideaoccurredhimwhenhesawanapplefalldown.________________3.Tohismother’sdisappointment，theboyabandonedhimselftoplaycomputergames.____________4.Everyoneintheroomburstintolaughingwhentheysawhisfunnyactions._