高中英语-Module-1-Europe-Period-4-Integrating-Skills要点

Module1EuropePeriod4IntegratingSkills关键点讲解课1/812/81Ⅰ.写出黑体单词在句中含义1.Shewillneverreachherdestinationbecauseshehassetoffinthe

oppositedirection.()2.Manycontracts(协议)weresignedduringthemeeting.()3.Thetwocompaniestalkedforalongtimeandatlasttheyreachedanagreement.(

)相反签署协议3/814.Morethan2,000yearsago,thewholeChinawasoncegovernedbyakingcalledQinshihuang.()5.TherepresentativesfromalloverChinagatheredinBeijingtoattendtheimportantmeetinglastmonth.()6.AnewpresidentwillbeelectedduringtheparliamentwhichwillbeheldinWashington.()统治代表议会4/817.Intheregionhitbytheearthquake,largequantitiesoffoodareneeded.()8.Thefarmersareveryhappybecausethepriceoftheproducekeepsincreasingthesedays.()地域,区域农产品5/81Ⅱ.补全以下短语1.in_____of从……方面来说2.havesome_______over 对……加以控制3.little___little 逐步地4.______to 属于5.increase__ 增加到……6.havea__________of 有……人口termscontrolbybelongtopopulation6/81Ⅲ.阅读文章TheEuropeanUnion,填写下表Beginningtime1.___________

Namesoffirstmembers2.__________________________________________________________

Numberofmembercountriesby3.___Numberofmembercountriesby4.___Population5._____________________inthe1950sFrance,Germany,Belgium,Luxembourg,theNetherlandsandItaly1525morethanhalfabillion7/811.oppositeprep.在……对面※(·北京高考)ItissituatedontheYarraRiver,oppositeCrownEntertainmentComplex.它位于雅拉河畔,皇冠逍遥之都对面。※Wewalkedawayintheoppositedirection.我们朝着相反方向走了。※Theylivejustopposite.他们相对而居。8/81※(·江西高考)Manypeoplethinkthatlisteningisapassivebusiness.Itisjusttheopposite.很多人认为听是个被动事情,不过恰恰相反。※Thebankisoppositetoourschool.那家银行在我们学校对面。9/81【自我归纳】①opposite还有其它含义:adj._______

n._______

adv._______②beoppositeto___________相反对立面在对面与……相对10/81【巧学助记】11/81【活学活用】1.①结果和我们所期望完全相反。Theresult____quite__________whatwehadexpected.②学校在医院对面。Theschoolis______________________.③对面房子是新。_________________isanewone.wasoppositetoopposite(to)thehospitalThehouseopposite12/81④在街对面有个花园。Thereisagarden____________________thestreet.ontheoppositesideof13/81单句改错。⑤(·天津高一检测)Thereisafinelittlecafeoppositeofthishouse.Crossthestreetandyou’llbethere.______________⑥Thehotelisonly5blocksawaywhichisoppositefromthecentralpark.___________________of→to或去掉offrom→to或去掉from14/812.agreementn.协议;契约※FranceandGermanyaren’tgoingtosigntheagreement.法国和德国不打算签署协议。※Ifourtalksgoonlikethis,wewillneverreachanagreement.倘若我们谈判照这么进行下去话,我们永远不会达成协议。15/81※Hisopinionisinagreementwithmine.他意见和我一致。※Undertheagreement,mostagriculturalpriceswouldbefrozenorcut.依据协议,大部分农产品价格会被冻结或降低。16/81【自我归纳】①_____/arriveat/cometo____________达成协议②________________ 和……一致③__________________ 依据协议reachanagreementinagreementwithundertheagreement17/81【知识延伸】agree v.同意agreewith 同意;赞同;与……一致agreeon 就……达成一致;商议agreeto 同意18/81【名师指津】一语点破agreement数agreement表示“协议,合约”时是可数名词;表示“一致,同意”时是不可数名词。19/81【活学活用】2.①请签署这份协议。Please________________.②交战各方假如达不成协议会发生什么事情?Whatwillhappenifthewarringpartiesfailto_________________?

signtheagreementreachanagreement20/81③(·天津高考)即使经过了先前几轮谈判,不过到当前为止,双方没有达成共识。Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,___________________________sofarbythetwosides.noagreementhasbeenreached21/81同义句转换。④(·苏州高一检测)Almostallthemembersagreedtotheproposal.→Almostallthememberswere_______________theproposal.inagreementwith22/813.ontheotherhand另首先※InFrance,ontheotherhand,theheadofstateisapresident.从另首先说,在法国,国家首脑是总统。※Iwillnotjointhemusicclub,ononehand,Ihavenointerestinit,andontheotherhand,Ihavenotime.我不会加入音乐俱乐部,首先,我对此没有兴趣,另首先,我没有时间。23/81※Shestayedtheretoexperiencevillagelifeatfirsthand.她留在那儿亲身体验乡村生活。24/81【自我归纳】①__________________________________首先……另首先②___________ 第一手地,直接地on(the)onehand...ontheotherhandatfirsthand25/81【活学活用】3.①Manypeoplehavedoubtaboutthecharacterinthefilm.________________(首先),heisverycruel;________________(另首先),hewillcryafterhekillsaperson.

On(the)onehandontheotherhand26/81单句改错。②Somepeoplearefat,butontheonehand,othersarethin.__________③Whenworkisdoneonsomething,onotherhand,energyisaddedtoit.____________one→otherother前加the27/814.belongto属于翻译以下例句。①(·福建高考)Thesenewchancesbelongtotheyoungergeneration._____________________________②Isthatthebookbelongingtomyfriend?______________________这些新机会属于更年轻一代。那是我朋友那本书吗?28/81【名师指津】“属于”belongto使用方法①belongto不能用于被动语态和进行时态。②belongto作定语修饰名词时,用belongingto,相当于定语从句whichbelong(s)to。29/81【活学活用】4.单句改错。①Thereferencebooksbelongedtotheschoollibraryaremissing.___________________②Itissaidthattheclubbelongstothefamouspersoncaughtfirelastnight._________________belonged→belongingbelongs→belonging30/81单句语法填空。③(·赣州高一检测)Peterisinpossessionofthehousewhich_______(belong)tohisfather.belongs31/815.TheexpandedEuropeanUnionhasapopulationofmorethanhalfabillionpeople,twiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStates.扩大后欧盟人口超出5亿,是美国人口两倍多。(1)本句包含倍数表示方式:倍数+as+adj./adv.原级+as。32/81(2)倍数其它惯用表示方式:Ais...times+adj./adv.比较级+thanBAis...times+thesize/length/width/height/depth+ofBA+v.+...times+asmany/much+n.+asB33/81据粗略估算,尼日利亚面积是大不列颠三倍。(一句多译)①Asaroughestimate,Nigeriaisthreetimes_______ofGreatBritain.②Asaroughestimate,Nigeriaisthreetimes_____asGreatBritain.③Asaroughestimate,Nigeriaisthreetimes______thanGreatBritain.thesizeasbigbigger34/81【活学活用】5.一句多译。(·安徽高考)听说这个发电厂现在是过去两倍大。a.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow______________whatitwas.b.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow_______________whatitwas.twiceaslargeastwicelargerthan35/81c.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow______________whatitwas.twicethesizeof36/81【思维拓展】

①AsiaisfourtimesthesizeofEurope.

译:_________________________

②Yourbagistwiceasexpensiveasmine.

译:_____________________亚洲大小是欧洲四倍。你包比我贵一倍。37/81【备选关键点】1.havecontrolover对……有控制权翻译以下句子中黑体部分。①ButeachofthemsendsrepresentativestotheEuropeanParliament,whichhassomecontroloverwhathappensineachofthemembercountries.不过他们都向欧洲议会派送代表,欧洲议会对每个成员国发生事情都_________________。具备一定控制权38/81②Tobelievewehavecontroloverasituationgivesusafeelingofpower.相信我们_________局面使我们感到自己很强大。能够控制39/81【知识延伸】losecontrolof对……失去控制bring...undercontrol把……控制住outof/beyondcontrol 失去控制undercontrol 被控制住inthecontrolof 由……控制,由……管理40/81【活学活用】1.①人们认为人类能够控制现在和未来,但实际上,我们控制不了。Peoplethinkhumanbeings________________thepresentandfuture,butwereallydon’t.②每一个司机都应该控制自己情绪以消除路怒症。Everydrivershould_____one’semotions_____________togetridofroadrage.

havecontroloverbringundercontrol41/81③那辆公共汽车失去控制,撞到了一家商店大门上。Thebuswas____________andranintoashopfrontdoor.④在中国有六家工厂属于我们企业。Ourcompanyis___________sixfactoriesthroughoutChina.outofcontrolincontrolof42/812.littlebylittle逐步地;一点点地※Littlebylittle,thenumberincreasedduringthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.在20世纪后50年期间,组员国数量逐步增加。※Hesavedmoneybitbybituntilhehadenoughtobuyacar.他一点儿一点儿攒钱直到够买一辆汽车。43/81※I’mnotalittletirednow.我现在非常累。※Really,Davidisnotabitlikehisbrotherasfarasgenerosityisconcerned.确实,就慷慨大方这一点来说,大卫一点也不像他哥哥。44/81【自我归纳】①________=littlebylittle逐步地;一点一点地②_________许多;很(相当于very)③notabit___________(相当于notatall)bitbybitnotalittle一点儿也不45/81【活学活用】2.①他健康在逐步恢复,再过大约三周就能够出院了。Hishealthisimproving___________/_________andhemayleavehospitalinaboutthreeweeks.

littlebylittlebitbybit46/81句型转换。②(·郑州高一检测)Shewasverytiredafterthelongjourney.→Shewas_________tiredafterthelongjourney.③ThoughIhavewalkedsofar,Iamnottiredatall.→ThoughIhavewalkedsofar,Iam________tired.notalittlenotabit47/813.intermsof就……而言;在……方面※Intermsofsizeandpopulation,howbigistheEuropeanUnioncomparedwithChina?就面积和人口而言,欧盟与中国相比怎样?※Intermsofmoney,he’squiterich,butnotintermsofhappiness.就钱来说他很富有,但就幸福来说就不然了。48/81※Intheirterms,cuttinggovernmentspendingisthemostimportantthing.依据他们观点,削减政府开支是最主要事情。※Thecompany’sprospectslookgoodinthelongterm.从久远来看,企业前景很好。※Heisongoodtermswithhisclassmates.他与同学相处融洽。49/81※She’salwaystryingtokeeptermswithherneighbors.她总是设法与邻居保持友好关系。※Intheshorttermwewilllosemoney,butinthelongtermtheprofitwillbeverylarge.短期内我们会赔钱,但从久远看,利润将会是丰厚。50/81【自我归纳】①_____________依据某人观点②___________________ 就长/短期而言③___________________ 与……相处很好④_________________ 与某人保持友好关系inone’stermsinthelong/shorttermbeongoodtermswithkeeptermswithsb.51/81【活学活用】3.①从面积上看,这房子很理想,但价格太贵。Thehouseisideal_________size,butit’stooexpensive.②从久远来看,他们所做事情对环境是有利。Whattheyhavedoneisgoodfortheenvironment______________.

intermsofinthelongterm52/81③这么多年来我们一直和邻居关系很好。Wehavebeen_________________ourneighborsforalltheseyears.④我从16岁就开始与他交朋友。Ibeganto______________himwhenIwassixteenyearsofage.ongoodtermswithkeeptermswith53/81⑤我认为,这房子不值他们所要价钱。_________________,thehouseisn’tworththepricethey’reasking.Inmyterms/opinion54/81【课堂小结】Ⅰ.词汇串记Inthelate19thcentury,theFrenchgovernmentsignedanagreementtobuildanarchitecturetorepresentParis.Whereaboutswoulditbebuilt?Thedesigningplanswhichshowedgeographicalfeatures

wereexhibitedinagallerysituatedinthecenterofthe55/81Paris.Finally,Eiffel’splanwaschosenbytherepresentativesofParisParliament.Theprojectwasgovernedsowonderfullythatonthedayofitsopening,celebrationswereheldindifferentregionsinEurope.Today,theEiffelTowerattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear,evenmanyheadsofcountries.56/81Ⅱ.句式背诵1.Ontheonehand,weshouldstudyhard,ontheotherhandweshouldkeephealthy.我们首先要努力学习,另首先应该保持身体健康。2.Theirhouseisaboutthreetimesasbigasours.他们房子有我们房子大约三倍大。57/813.Icalledmyparents,butIdidnottellthemwhathadhappened.我给父母打了电话,但没有告诉他们发生了什么事。4.Myhouse,whichIboughtlastyear,hasgotalovelygarden.我去年买房子有一个漂亮花园。58/8159/8160/81怎样介绍地点本模块写作要求是掌握介绍地点类作文写法,是常考题型之一。应注意以下几点:1.在描写时客观介绍常使用普通现在时,介绍过去人或事常使用过去时。2.写作过程要遵照一定次序,如从概况到各个特点,从外形到功效,从历史到现实状况等。61/81假如你故乡在辽宁省抚顺市,结合以下关键点,介绍一下你故乡。

位于辽宁省东部,东与吉林省接壤,西距辽宁省省会沈阳市45千米,市区位于浑河冲积平原,三面环山,浑河宛如一条彩带横贯市区。62/81

地形上以平原和山地为主,管辖3县4区和2个经济开发区,总人口231万人,是辽宁省第二大城市。境内山峦连绵起伏,水源充分,土壤肥沃,森林茂密,各类资源十分丰富。参考词汇:地形terrain管辖dominate注意:词数100个左右。63/81Step1审题谋篇体裁说明文话题介绍你故乡时态普通现在时人称第三人称段落布局总(开篇)→分(细节)→总(结尾)64/81Step2遣词造句1.它位于辽宁省东部,东与吉林省接壤,西距辽宁省省会沈阳市45千米。①在……东部___________②在……西边(接壤)____________intheeastofonthewestof65/81③用不一样方式翻译此句:a.(普通表示)_______________________________,forty-fivekilometreseastofthecapitalcity,Shenyang,anditis_________________________.b.(非谓语动词作状语)___________________________________,itisforty-fivekilometreseastofthecapitalcity,Shenyang,anditisonthewestofJilinProvince.It’sintheeastofLiaoningProvinceonthewestofJilinProvinceLocatedintheeastofLiaoningProvince66/812.抚顺市坐落在浑河上,浑河宛如一条彩带横贯市区。①坐落于 ____________②使……更漂亮 _____________________③用which引导定语从句把以下两个句子合并为一个复合句:ThecityofFushunissituatedontheHunRiver.TheHunRiverrunsthroughthecitylikeacolorfulbandandmakesitmorebeautiful.besituatedonmake...morebeautiful67/81ThecityofFushunissituatedontheHunRiver,___________________________________________________________________whichrunsthroughthecitylikeacolorfulbandandmakesitmorebeautiful.68/813.抚顺市总人口231万,是辽宁省第二大城市。①有……人口 __________________②第二大城市 ___________________haveapopulationof

thesecondlargestcity69/81③用不一样方式翻译此句:a.(用and连接并列句)________________________________________________________________________________________b.(用非谓语动词作状语)About2.31millionpeopleliveinthecityofFushun,_______________________________________________ThecityofFushunhasapopulationof2.31millionanditisthesecondlargestcityinLiaoningProvince.makingitthesecondlargestcityinLiaoningProvince.70/814.简而言之,我故乡漂亮且丰饶。①简言之 _______②不但……而且…… ____________________inshortnotonly...butalso...71/81③用不一样方式翻译此句:a.(用notonly...butalso...)Inshort,_________________________________________.b.(用both...and...)Allinall,___________________________________.myhometownisnotonlyrichbutalsobeautifulmyhometownisbothrichandbeautiful72/81Step3润色组篇(注意使用and,inshort等关联词)MyhometownisinFushun,LiaoningProvince.It’sintheeastofLiaoningProvince,forty-fivekilometreseastofthecapitalcity,Shenyang,anditisonthewestofJilinProvince.ThecityofFushunissituatedontheHunRiver,whichrunsthroughthecitylikeacolorfulbandandmakesitmorebeautiful.73/81Theterrainofitismainlyplainandmountainanditdominatesthreecounties,fourdistrictsandtwoeconomicdevelopmentzones.About2.31millionpeoplelivehere,makingitthes