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Unit8NaturaldisastersReading1/77TolearnthenewwordsandexpressionsToknowsomethingabouttheTaiwanearthquakeTopayattentiontothepastcontinuoustenseinthisstoryObjectives2/77

Whathappenedon12May?3/77Apowerful8.0-magnitudeearthquakestruckSichuanprovinceonMay12,.Morethan69000peopledied.4/775/776/777/778/779/7710/77

Whathappenedon14April?11/77Apowerful7.1-magnitudeearthquakestruckQinghaiprovinceonApril14,.12/7713/7714/7715/77

Whathappenedon40April?16/7717/77单词回顾学生早读时已预习过本单元单词,可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习。对单词熟练度越高,阅读速率也越高。18/77slightshakeloudshakefearbombdirectionadj.轻微n.摇动;震动adj.响亮vi.&vt.摇动;震动n.害怕,恐惧n.炸弹n.方向Wordsreview19/77inalldirectionswhilebrickcomedownshakingsilent四面八方conj.当…时候n.砖;砖块崩塌;坍塌n.摇动,晃动adj.寂静Wordsandexpressionreview20/77Wordsreviewnot…atallifnervousheartbeattrappedmind一点也不conj.是否adj.担心不安n.心脏vi.&vt.使规律作响adj.困住n.头脑21/77Wordsreviewcalmcalmdownsincestillalivedarkfindone’swayvi.&vt.(使)平静冷静conj.因为,既然adv.依然adj.活着n.黑暗找到出路22/77Wordsreviewshoutatlastdaylightsafeasleepaftern.呼叫,喊叫声最终,终于n.日光adj.安全adj.睡着conj.在…之后23/77Whatisanearthquake?Anearthquakeiswhathappenswhentwoblocksoftheearthsuddenlyslippastoneanother.24/771999年台湾9·21大地震1999年9月21日凌晨1时47分,台湾省南投县集集发生7.6级大地震,震源深度10公里左右,重灾区在日月潭地域。该区有许多活断层,开始是“双冬断层”发生活动,同时牵动相邻车笼埔断层大规模滑动,造成断层沿岸丰原、大境、务峰、中兴新村、南投和名间、竹川25/77等市县村镇地域灾难性破坏,大部分地段已被夷为平地。整个灾区死亡2329人,伤8722人,失踪39人,坍毁各种建筑9909栋,严重破坏7575栋,受灾人口250万,灾民32万,财产损失92亿美元。26/7727/7728/7729/7730/77TherewasanearthquakeinTaiwanin1999.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake,butaboycalledTimmysurvived.Let’slistentothestorytoseewhathappenedtohim.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.AnearthquakeListening31/77WhatwasTimmydoingwhentheearthquakestarted?2.Howdidpeoplefeel?Hewassleeping.Peoplescreamedinfearandraninalldirections.Questions32/773.Whathappenedtothebuilding?4.WherewasTimmywhentheshakingstopped?Piecesofglassandbricksfelldown.Thenthewallsbegantocomedown.Itwasdarkandsilentaroundhimandhedidn’tknowwherehewas.Hewastrapped.33/775.HowdidTimmyfeel?6.WhatdidTimmydowhilehewaswaitingforhelp?Whenhefoundthathewastrapped,amomentoffearwentthroughhismindbuthetoldhimselftocalmdown.Hestartedtopullhimselfslowlythroughthedark.7.Howwashesaved?Peoplequicklymovedawaythebricksandandsavedhim.34/77B.TimmyandtheearthquakeMatchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright.shakescreamcomedownsilentatlastsafefinallyfalltothegroundgivealoudhighcrynotindangermovequicklyfromsidetoside,upanddown,etc.quiet35/771.Timmywasasleepwhentheearthquakestarted.2.Atfirst,Timmyheardaloudnoiselikethunder.3.Peopleraninthesamedirectioninthestreet.TFFReading36/774.Timmywastrappedinadarkplaceaftertheearthquakestopped.5.TherewasnotenoughspaceforTimmytopullhimselfthrough.6.PeoplefoundTimmysoonafterhewastrapped.TFF37/77B2.Matchingthepictureswiththecaptions.Thenputthepicturesintothecorrectorder.Isawthebrightdaylight.Iwastrapped.Thewallscamedown.Iscreamedforhelp.Somepeopleranoutofthebuilding.Theearthstartedtoshake.38/77Iscreamedforhelp.39/77Somepeopleranoutofthebuilding.40/77Isawthebrightdaylight.41/77Theearthstartedtoshake.42/77Iwastrapped.43/77Thewallscamedown.44/7712345645/77Fillintheblankswiththewordsbelow.beatingbrickscalmfearmindnervouspulledsafesavedsleepingthundertrappedWhentheearthquakehitTaiwanin1999,Timmywas________.Heheardaloudnoiselike________.Thenthenoisebecamelounder,likebombsundertheground.Peoplescreamedin________.sleepingthunder46/77______.Thenpiecesofglassand_______felldown.Whenthenoiseandshakingstopped,Timmywas________andcouldnotgetout.Hefelt_________andhisheartwas__________.Amomentoffearwentthroughhis_____.Thenhetriedto____downand_________himselfslowlythroughthedark.Finally,peoplecameandheardhiscryforhelp.Theymovedawaythebricksand____him.Timmywas______atlast.nervoussavedbrickstrappedmindcalmpulledfearbeatingsafe47/77

Suppose

therewouldbeanearthquake,whatshouldwedotokeepourselvessafe?(Groupwork)48/77Ifanearthquakehappened,whatshallwedo?49/77Ifatschool:

1.Hideunderadeskortable.

2.Followteachers’advice.

Ifathome:Hideunderaheavytableorbed.

50/77Ifonaroad:1.Usesomethinghard(硬)toprotectyourhead.2.Avoidthebuildings.51/77Don’trushoutwithoutorder.Nevertrytousethelift.Staycalm!Ifweareinahighbuilding52/77Languagepoints53/771.Atfirst,Ifeltaslightshake.shaken.摇动;晃动Wefeltaslightshakebeforetheearthquakestarted.54/772.Peoplescreamedinfear.infear害怕地,恐惧地

相同结构还有:introuble有麻烦inneed需要帮助indanger处于危险之中inhunger饥饿Theygotlostintheforest.Theyhadtotrydifferentwaysinfear.55/773.Peoplewererunninginalldirections…inalldirections向各个方向Thecrowddisappearedinalldirections.

人群朝四处散去。

Whenthefirebrokeoutinthecinema,thepeoplelosttheirheadsandraninalldirections.当电影院失火时,人们惊慌失措四处乱跑。

56/77inalldirections57/774.Itriedmybesttorunouttoo,butIcouldnot.tryone’sbest竭尽全力Iamnotsure,butI’lltrymybest.

我没把握,不过我将尽力而为。

We’lltryourbesttohelpyou.我们将尽可能帮助你。Wewilltryourbesttosatisfyyou.

我们将尽力使您满意。58/775.Amomentoffearwentthroughmymind,butItoldmyselftocalmdownsinceIwasstillalive.calmdown平静下来,冷静下来Iwon’ttalktoyouuntilyoucalmdown.等你冷静下来时候我再和你谈。Itoldmyselftocalmdown.

我告诫自己要冷静下来。

Theseacalmeddown.

海上已风平浪静了。

59/776.“I’mtrapped,”Isaidtomyself.betrapped被困住,受困Hewastrappedonthatislandforalongtime.

他曾被困在那个岛上很长时间。

Someonewastrappedinthelifttheotherday.

那天有些人被困在电梯里。60/77Letthewordfly61/77TipsforteacherLetthewordfly板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生意词汇。经过此步骤,学生能够对一些常见词使用方法、意思有一个透彻了解。62/77Canyoutranslatethefollowingsentences?calm动词,使平静,使镇静。calmdown平静下来,镇静下来Mothersooncalmedthebaby.母亲很快让孩子平静下来。Wewaitedinsideuntilthingscalmeddown.我们一直在里面等候,直到事情平息。63/772)形容词,平静,镇静Youshouldkeepcalmeveninfaceofdanger.即使碰到危险你也应该保持镇静。3)名词,平静,宁静Ilikethecalmofthesummerevening.我喜欢夏日黄昏宁静。64/77依据提醒,完成句子。他很快使吠叫狗平静下来。Hesoon_________thebarkingdog.2.让孩子们静一静,他们太兴奋了。Trytomakethechildren____________.Theyaretooexcited.3.平静湖水像一面镜子。__________________inthelakelookslikeamirror.calmedcalmdownThecalmwater65/77GameTimeNowIwilldivideyouintoseveralgroups.Makeupsentenceswithyourpartnerswiththewordsandphrasesabove.Thenspeakthemouttous.Let’sseewhichgroupisthemostproductive.66/7767/77Frightenedbytheloudnoise,thechildrenlookedateachother________(害怕地).2.Thesmallanimalsintheforest__________________(四处逃窜)whentheysawatigercoming.raninalldirectionsI.Fillintheblanks.infear68/773.We_________________(正在尽全力)toprotectwildanimals.4.Thefans________(尖叫)allthetimeduringtheconcert.5.I_____________(平静下来)afterlisteningtothebeautifulmusic.6.Fiveworkers____________(被困)intheminefor10hourslastmonth.screamedaretryingourbestcalmeddownweretrapped69/777.Traffic________(事故)killedmanypeopleeveryyear.8.Thelittlegirl________(尖叫)whenshesawthesnake.9.PeopleinTibetbuildtheirhomeswithwoodandstonesinsteadof_______(砖头).10.Therewasafloodinthe_________(南方)partofChinabecauseofthe________(大)rain.accidentsscreamedbrickssouthernheavy70/77II.Translation.1.地震开始时候,她正在睡觉。Whentheearthquake_______,she____________.

2.人们在疯狂奔逃时,一块块玻璃和砖块直往下掉。People___________________whilepiecesofglassandbricks__________________.startedwassleepingwererunningwildly

werefallingdown71/773.我正在努力找出路时,这时突然听到我上方有声音。I__________

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