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1/50先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心主体段落惯用句型锤炼之十三:before从句1.Thereisonlyonemoredaytogobeforeyourfavoritemusicgroupplaylive.在你最喜欢乐队现场演出前,只有一天时间了。(·四川卷·单项选择)2.Theyarethinkingofbuyingthehousebeforethepricesgoup.他们正在考虑趁房价未涨时把房子买下来。2/503.Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyearsbeforeyougetanotherone.(·重庆卷·单项选择)假如你错过这个机会,多年之后你才可能再次得到这么机会。4.Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonthsbeforehecouldrecoverandreturntowork.他被通知他最少还需要3个月才能恢复并重返工作岗位。3/501.过不了多久我们就要期末考试了。后临摹仿写——妙语佳句信手拈来2.早在我来这儿很久以前我就听说过他情况。3.依然过了七年他们才最终得以结婚。Itwon'tbelongbeforewehavethefinalexamination.IhadheardofhimlongbeforeIcamehere.Itstilltooksevenyearsbeforetheyfinallygotmarried.4/50Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·利用[会书写]一、关键单词1.____________adj.满足;满意n.满足vt.使满足content5/502.____________adj.日常;普通3.____________adj.厌烦4.____________prep.遍布;贯通adv.处处;一直;全部5.____________n.失败(者)6.____________vt.&vi.战胜;克服7.____________adj.突出;出色;显著ordinaryboredthroughoutfailureovercomeoutstanding6/50二、阅读单词1.comedyn.___________2.homelessadj.____________________3.wornadj.________________________4.gesturen._____________

vi._____________5.occasionn._____________6.budgetn.________________7.whispern.________________vt.&vi.________________8.messn.________________9.drunkadj.____________喜剧无家;无家可归用旧;用坏;破烂姿态;手势做手势时刻;场所预算;开支耳语;低语低语;小声说脏或乱状态醉7/50三、拓展单词1.________n.幽默;滑稽→_________adj.幽默;滑稽2._________n.演出者;演出者→________vt.执行;演出→____________n.执行;演出3.________vt.使惊诧→____________adj.令人感到诧异→____________n.惊诧;震惊→___________adj.惊诧4.________adj.幸运;吉利→__________adv.幸运地→____________adv.(反义词)不幸地→________n.运气;财富5.________vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待→__________adj.有趣;愉快→____________n.娱乐humourhumorousperformerperformperformanceastonishastonishingastonishmentastonishedfortunatefortunatelyunfortunatelyfortuneentertainentertainingentertainment8/506.________vt.使信服→__________adj.令人信服→_________adj.坚信不移7.________vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直;直接;直率→________n.指导;方向→________n.导演→________adv.直接地;径直地conj.一……就……8._________adj.特殊;尤其n.细节;细目→___________adv.特殊地;尤其地9.________vt.使发笑;使愉快→________adj.好笑;有趣→________adj.愉快→__________n.愉快,高兴10.__________n.解释;讲解;说明→________vt.解释;说明11.________vi.作出反应;回应→________n.反应;回应convinceconvincingconvinceddirectdirectiondirectordirectlyparticularparticularlyamuseamusingamusedamusementexplanationexplainreactreaction9/50[会积累]1.“满足;满意”家族①contentadj.满足;满意②satisfyvt.使满意;满足③satisfactionn.满意;满足④pleasedadj.高兴;满意⑤meetvt.满足10/502.不一样“诧异”①astonishing令人感到诧异②surprising诧异;出人意料③shocking令人震惊11/503.“­ous”后缀形容词一览①humorous幽默②dangerous危险③mountainous多山④continuous连续⑤poisonous有毒⑥generous慷慨⑦famous著名⑧numerous大量12/504.含­tion抽象名词①explanation解释,说明②admiration钦佩,赞美③conservation保留,保护④creation创造⑤description描写,描述⑥education教育⑦expectation预期,期待⑧exploration探索⑨examination检验,细查,考试⑩graduation毕业13/505.表示情绪高频形容词集锦①depressed沮丧②delighted欣喜③bored厌烦④disappointed失望14/50[会应用]用所给词适当形式填空1.Hehasagoodsenseof________andalwaysactsina__________way.(humor)2.Iwantedtoknowhowthestudents________tomywordsaswellasyour________.(react)3.Theboyis__________interestedinmakingmodelplanesbutheisnot__________aboutwhatheeats.(particular)4.His__________wordsfinally_________me,andIwas_________thathewasinnocent.(convince)5.Tomy____________,hedidn’tfeel__________atthe______________newsthathisbrotherdiedatall.(astonish)6.Recently,Samuel,anAmericanJazz_________succeededin__________apieceathiscollege.Theaudiencewereimpressedbyhisamazing____________.(perform)humourhumorousreactedreactionparticularlyparticularconvincingconvincedconvincedastonishmentastonishedastonishingperformerperformingperformance15/507.______________,whenhewentabroadtotryhis______________,hegainedgreatwealth.(fortune)8.Thechildreninthemountainvillagehaveno__________________,sotheirteachersoftentell____________storiesto________themafterclass.(entertain)Fortunatelyfortuneentertainmententertainingentertain16/50Ⅱ.关键短语—识记·联想·利用[会书写]1.________________对……满足2.__________________直到现在3.________________穷;缺乏4.________________在……担任主角;主演5.__________________切断;断绝6.pickout________________7.inparticular________________8.convincesbofsth________________9.pickup______________________10.reactto______________________feel/becontentwithuptonowbadlyoffstarincutoff挑出;区分出尤其;尤其使某人相信某事偶然取得;收听;好转对……作出反应;回应17/50[会积累]“be+...+with”短语集锦①becontentwith对……满足②beangrywith生某人气③bebusywith忙于④bestrictwith对某人要求严格⑤befamiliarwith熟悉⑥beburdenedwith负担⑦befilledwith充满⑧becoveredwith被……覆盖⑨besatisfied/pleasedwith对……满意18/50[会应用]

选取上表左栏短语填空1.Thispicturewastakentwentyyearsago.Iwonderifyoucan____________myyoungerbrother.2.Sam____________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.3.Thevillagerdoesn’twantmoremoney—he_____________whathehas.4.IwasspeakingtoAnnonthephonewhensuddenlywewere____________.5.Imentionedthatpoint____________,foritwasquiteimportant.6.Solarenergyisfriendlytotheenvironment,butithasn’tbeenmadethebestof________.7.Whenshewasonly19,she____________themovie,whichwonseveralprizeslater.8.Wedon’tknowhowJohnwill____________suchnews.pickoutpickedupiscontentwithcutoffinparticularuptonowstarredinreactto19/50Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵·仿写句型公式1:as引导定语从句,代替后面句子内容。[教材原句]

AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”...维克多·雨果曾经说过:“笑容如阳光,能驱走人们脸上冬天。”……[句型仿写]

______________________________________,Mandarinlearningalsocallsforlotsofpractice.(·四川卷·满分作文)正如和学习语言一样,学习普通话也需要大量练习。Asisalwaysthecasewithlanguagelearning20/50句型公式2:现在分词短语作结果状语。[教材原句]

Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff...不幸是他父亲逝世了,使得他家境愈加艰难……[句型仿写]

Hecutofftheelectricityquickly,_______________________________.他快速切断了电源,预防了一起意外事故。preventinganaccident21/50句型公式3:asif引导方式状语从句,当表示与事实不相符情况时,通惯用虚拟语气。[教材原句]

Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsitasifitwerespaghetti.然后他挑出鞋带来吃,像是吃意大利面条一样。[句型仿写]

ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.Whyareyoutalkingtome___________________?打破玻璃是约翰,为何你和我说话,好像是我打破了玻璃一样?asifIhaddoneit22/50Ⅳ.语段改错—回顾·修正·热诵文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅包括一个单词增加、删除或修改。UptonownobodyhasbeenabletodowellthanCharlieChaplininhumour.Hemadepeopletolaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeelmorecontentabouttheirlives.Chaplin’sparentswerepoormusichallperformers.ItwasastonishedthatChaplinwasbroughtupverysuccessfulwhenhewasveryyoung.Unfortunately,hisfatherdied,leftthefamilyevenworseoff.Chaplincouldactthefooldoingordinaryeverydaytasks.Nobodywaseverboredwatchinghimforhemakeseverythingentertaining.23/50Hebecameknownthroughouttheworld.Thetramp,apoor,homelessmanwithamoustache,worelargetrousers,worn­outshoesandansmallroundblackhat.Later,CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmsthathestarred.In1972,ChaplinwasgivingaspecialOscarforhisoutstandingworkinfilms.24/5025/5026/50[核

汇]1.contentadj.满足;满意

n.所容纳之物;目录;容量;满足vt.使满足(1)feel/becontentwith对……满足/满意becontenttodosth满足于做某事(2)contentoneselfwith满足于27/50①Hemadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfeltdepressed,sotheycouldfeel_____________________theirlives.(教材原句)在人们感到沮丧时候,他能够使他们开怀大笑,于是人们就对自己生活感到比较满足。②Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife,soheiscontent____________(live)inthecountry.那位富人厌倦了城市生活,所以他愿意生活在乡下。③AstheTVisbroken,you’llhavetocontentyourself____________listeningtotheradio.电视机坏了,所以你只好满足于听收音机了。[名师指津]

content作“容纳东西;目录”讲时,惯用复数形式;作“含量”讲时用单数。morecontentwithtolivewith28/502.convincevt.使人信服;使相信(1)convincesbtodosth说服某人做某事convincesbofsth使某人相信某事convincesbthat...使某人相信……(2)convincedadj.确信;深信beconvincedof确信……;相信……beconvincedthat...确信……(3)convincingadj.令人信服;有说服力29/50①Theactingis________________thatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted!(教材原句)(卓别林)这场演出是那么有说服力,以至于你会相信这顿饭是他吃过最美味一顿!②Iamfirmly________________(convince)ofthesignificanceofhonesty,whichwillcontributetobuildingawarmandharmonioussociety.我坚信老实主要性,它有利于建立一个温暖友好社会。③Thepicture____________________itisevenmoreimportanttobeagooddaughterthanagoodstudent.这幅图画让我深信做一个好女儿甚至比做一个好学生更主要。soconvincingconvincedconvincesmethat30/503.directvt.&vi.导演;指挥;指示adj.直;直接;直率[一词多义]

写出以下句中direct含义①CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshestarredin.(教材原句)____________②Iliketomakefriendswithanyonewhoisopenanddirect.____________③Whatimpressesmeaboutthepolicemenisthewaytheydirectthebusytraffic.____________④Thespokesmannevergaveadirectanswertoanyquestionofthereporters.____________导演直率指挥直接31/50(1)directsbtodosth指示/命令某人做某事(2)directionn.方向;方位;指示;说明书(复数)inthedirectionof朝……方向inalldirections=ineverydirection朝四面八方(3)directlyadv.直接地;马上conj.一……就……⑤Hewent________________thevillage,forthechildrenwantedtodrawpicturesunderhisdirection.他朝村子方向走去,因为孩子们想在他指导下画画。inthedirectionof32/504.particularadj.特殊;尤其;挑剔n.细节;细目(1)beparticularabout/oversth对……考究/挑剔beparticulartodosth特地做某事(2)inparticular=particularly尤其;尤其;格外①Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetooparticular________________herjob.她已经尽了最大努力。请不要对她工作太挑剔了。②Thecompanyhaslaunchedseveraltypesofcarsthisyear,andone______particularappealstotheyoung.该企业今年推出了好几款型号汽车,其中有一款尤其受年轻人喜欢。③Weare________________(particular)gratefultohimforhistimelyhelp.我们尤其感激他及时帮助。about/overinparticularly33/505.pickout挑出;区分出;挑选;领会;了解[一词多义]

写出以下句中pickout含义①Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsitasifitwerespaghetti.(教材原句)____________②Althoughhehadnotseenhissisterfortwentyyears,hepickedheroutassoonasshegotofftheplane.____________③Havingreadthepassagemanytimes,Ifinallypickedoutitsmainidea.____________挑出区分出领会34/50pickup捡起;捡起;收拾;整理;(偶然)学会;用车接某人;收听到;(身体)好转pickone’spocket扒窃;掏包④It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother__________________soquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.真令人吃惊,你弟弟学会俄语如此快,他在俄国没待多久。pickedupRussian35/506.cutoff切断;断绝cutin插嘴;打断(谈话)cutaway砍掉;切掉cutdown削减;删节;砍倒cutout删掉;剪除①Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefelt________fromtheworld.(·浙江卷·单项选择)当孩子们住得离他们很远时,这些老人就感觉是与世隔绝了。cutoff36/50②Itisbadmannersforyoutoalways____________whenotherpeoplearetalking.他人谈话时你老是插嘴是不礼貌。③Whenyougiveaspeech,you’dbetter____________unimportantdetails.当你演讲时,最好删掉那些不主要细节。cutincutout37/50[重

型]1.AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”,

anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.维克多·雨果曾经说过:“笑容如阳光,能驱走人们脸上冬天。”关于这一点,直到今天也没有些人能比查理·卓别林做得更加好。关系代词as既能够引导限制性定语从句,也能够引导非限制性定语从句,as在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。38/50(1)as引导非限制性定语从句时,有“正如”之意,常放于主句之前,有时也可放在主句之后或主句之中。(2)as引导限制性定语从句时,先行词常被thesame,such,as,so等修饰。①________isknowntous,everyonedesireshealthandhappiness.众所周知,人人都渴望健康和幸福。②Thisissuchadifficultquestion________nobodycanworkout.→Thisissuchadifficultquestion________nobodycanworkitout.这是一个那么难问题,没人能处理。Asasthat

39/50[名师指津]

(1)which引导非限制性定语从句时,只能放在句中,意为“这一点”,且无“正如/正像……”之意。(2)在such...as...中,as引导限制性定语从句,而such...that...中,that引导结果状语从句。40/502.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.不幸是他父亲逝世了,使得他家境愈加艰难,所以,卓别林童年时期都在照料他生病母亲和弟弟。leavingthefamilyevenworseoff

为现在分词短语作结果状语。①Thegreatleaderpassedawayyesterday,________(make)hispeopleverysad.这位伟大领袖昨天逝世了,这让他人民极难过。making41/50②Thefirecausedbytheexplosionlastednearlyaweek,________(leave)nothingvaluable.由爆炸引发那场大火连续了近一周,没有剩下什么值钱东西。[名师指津]

不定式和现在分词都能够作结果状语,不过不定式表示意料之外结果,而现在分词表示自然而然、意料之中结果。③Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only________(find)itdidn’tfit.她着急地把裙子从包裹里拿了出来并试穿,结果却发觉裙子不适当。leavingtofind42/50[当

标]Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Aslongasyouhave________(直接)controloveryourgoal,youhaveamuchhigherchanceofsuccess.2.Theboywas________(滑行)ontheice,butsuddenlyhelosthisbalanceandfelldown.3.Sheis__________(低语)tohimwithamysteriousexpressiononherface.4.Youhavecalm,controlledandrelaxed________(姿势),andthenyouwillbeseenassomeonethatisconfident.directslidingwhisperinggestures43/505.Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanydifficultiesto_________(克服).6.Hisparentsare__________(相信)ofthefactthattheirsonalwaysfocuseshismindonhisstudy.7.Canyougiveusadetaileddescriptionofthe________(所含之物)ofyourlostwallet?8.Thereweremany_________(时刻)whentheteamcouldwin,buttheywerenotsolucky.9.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelping________(普通)people.10.Therestaurantis__________(尤其)popularwiththebusinessmen.overcomeconvincedcontentsoccasionsordinaryparticularly44/50Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Wefinallymanagedtomakethecustomers____________(convince)ofthequalityofthevehicle.2.Hewassurprisedthathisanswershouldhavecausedsuchastrong________(react).3.Heisa________(fail)asanartist,butasuccessasanartteacher.4.Youcan’tpick________Bob’sfathereasilyinthecrowdbecausehehaschangedalot.5.Thejudgedidn’tbelievehis__________(explain)thathehadstolenthemoneyinordertogiveittocharity.convincedreactionfailureoutexplanation45/506.IadmiremyEnglishteacher.Icanrememberveryfewoccasions________shestoppedworkingbecauseofillhealth.7.IknewIhadmadeamistake________(direct)Ihandedinmypaper.8.Afterthetheft,theybehavednaturallyasifnothing____________(happen).9.Uptonow,morethan5,000trees______________________(plant)inandaroundtheamusementpark.10

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