北师大版小学五年级下册期末英语复习试题测试题(含答案解析)

一、单项选择1．—Themetroiscoming.Let’s______themetro.(

)

—OK.A．geton B．getoff C．gettingon2．—When’sHalloween?(

)—It’sonthe______ofOctober.A．twenty-ninth B．thirtieth C．thirty-first3．Myfavouritefestivalis______.Icaneatricecakes.(

)A．SpringFestival B．DoubleNinthFestival C．Mid-AutumnFestival4．—HowcanI______Peter’shome?(

)—Youcan______therebytaxi.A．get;get B．getto;get C．get;getto5．What’swrongwith________?(

)A．he B．him C．his6．Thepasswordhas________numbersandthe________numberiseight.(

)A．five;third B．five;three C．fifth;third7．—ThisnewT-shirtisforyou.Please________,Mum.(

)—Thankyou.A．tryonit B．tryiton C．triesiton8．—Look!Thebusiscoming.(

)—Let’s_________thebus.A．geton B．getup C．getoff9．____isthefirstmonthinayear.

(

)A．February B．June C．January10．—Don’twalk.Here’stheredman.(

)—______A．I’msorry. B．Let’sgo. C．No,Ican’t.11．Mike______acough.Heshould______somewarmwater.(

)A．has;drinks B．has;drink C．have;drink12．There_______aprinceandmanygirlsattheparty.(

)A．are B．has C．is D．isn't13．—Excuseme.Where'sthebookshop?(

)—TakeBusNo.8.Getoff________ParkStation,andthenyoucanseeit________yourleft.A．at;on B．in;at C．to;near D．at;to14．—What'swrongwiththerabbit's_______?(

)—Shecan'thearwell.A．ears B．nose C．neck D．eyes15．—Thisdressdoesn'tfitme________.Pleasegivemethatone.(

)

—OK,hereyouare.A．good B．well C．bad D．nice二、用单词适当形式填空16．—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlike_____(drink)somecoffee.17．Look!Dad________(cook)meatinthekitchen.He’sagreat________(cook).18．WangBingusually________(climb)mountainsand________(eat)ricecakesatthisfestival.19．There________(be)someapplejuiceinthefridge.20．It’sseveno'clock.We__________(swim)now.21．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.22．Theteacher________(come)andthestudentsgoaway.23．Thecomputerroomison_______(twelve)floor.TheArtroomisonthe_______(eight)floor.24．Ben'sbrotherswant______(buy)someinterestingpicturebooks_______me.25．Look,thetwinsisters________(wash)clothes.26．Wouldyoulike________(cook)withme?27．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?—She________(wash)clothesathome.28．Mikeshould________(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.29．Mylittlebrotherwants_______(show)ushisnewtoycars.30．People_______(eat)ricecakesatthisfestival.ButIdon’tlike_______(eat)_______(they).三、完成句子31．Mymotheroftencooks____________________(土豆炖肉).32．Thebusstationisonyourr_________.33．Aprilisthe_____monthoftheyear.34．—Mymother’sbirthdayisonthef_____ofJanuary.—It’sonNewYear’sDay.35．Theshowbeginsatseveno'clock.Let'stakeat_________tothecinema.36．Therearefourclassroomsonthefloor.Thes_____oneisourclassroom.37．Don'tw________onthegrass(草坪).38．You________(应该)havearest.39．Thebusstopisonthe________(街道).40．Therearemanytallbuildingsinour________(城市).四、阅读判断EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparesomethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—dumpling.Itmeans“gettingtogether”.Onthedaysbeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve,allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhometown.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.41、WhichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?(

)A．TheMid-AutumnFestival. B．TheSpringFestival. C．Children’sDay.42、WhenistheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycelebrated?(

)A．InMarchorApril. B．InMayorJune. C．InJanuaryofFebruary.43、________isthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina.(

)A．Chicken B．Dumpling C．Fish44、What’sthemeaningofthefood“dumpling”forChinesepeopleattheSpringFestival?(

)A．Lookingup. B．Helpingyourself. C．Gettingtogether.45、Thefamily________whentheyarehavingdinnertogetherontheSpringFestivalEve.(

)A．giveeachotherthebestwishes B．buyeachotherpresents C．sing,danceandplaycards五、阅读判断TheLanternFestival(元宵节)isapopularfestivalinChina.ItisinFebruaryorMarch,fourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.Wealsocallityuanxiao.Itmeansfamilyreunion(团圆)andhappiness.Onthisfestival,weusuallygooutafterdinnerandwatchlanternsinthestreetsorintheparks.Therearemanypeopleandlanternshowsthere.Thelanternslookverybeautifulatnight.ChildrenareveryhappyattheLanternFestival.Andtheycanmakelanternsandhold(拿着)themintheirhands.Theselanternsareindifferentcoloursandshapes(形状).Welikewatchingthemverymuch.AttheLanternFestival,weusuallyeatsmalldumplingballs.46、TheLanternFestivalis______festival.(

)A．aChinese B．aWestern C．anAmerican47、When’stheLanternFestival?(

)A．FourteendaysbeforetheSpringFestival. B．InJanuaryorFebruary. C．FourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.48、Wecanseealotof______attheLanternFestival.(

)A．people B．lanternshows C．bothAandB49、Weoften______inthestreetsorintheparks.(

)A．eatricedumplings B．watchlanterns C．watchfireworks50、Peopleandchildrenall______.(

)A．canmakelanterns B．cancolourlanterns C．liketheLanternFestival六、阅读理解Mrs.Brownhasagardenbehindherhouse.It’ssmall,butnice.Inspring,sheplantssomevegetablesinit.Shelooksafter(照看)themverycarefully.Whensummercomes,theylookverynice.OneeveningMrs.Brownlooksathervegetablesandsays,“TomorrowIamgoingtopickthemandwecaneatthem.”Butearlythenextmorning,hersonrunsintothekitchenandshouts,“Mum,mum!Comequickly!Ourneighbour’s(邻居)ducksareinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables!”Mrs.Brownrunsout,butitistoolate.Allthevegetablesaregone!Mrs.Brownissadandherneighbourisverysorryaboutit.AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brownafatduck.Andonitisapieceofpaperwiththewords,“Enjoyyourvegetables!”51、Mrs.Brownhasa______behindherhouse.(

)A．smallgarden B．smallhouse C．nicehouse52、In_____,shegrowssomevegetablesinthegarden.(

)A．summer B．spring C．autumn53、When______comes,thevegetableslookverynice.(

)A．spring B．autumn C．summer54、Onemorning,______areeatingvegetablesinthegarden.(

)A．monkeys B．ducks C．pigs55、AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brown______.(

)A．aduckandsomevegetables B．apieceofpaper C．aduck七、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Ayoungmanissittinginabus.Anoldwomangetsonthebusandstandsinfrontofhim.Theyoungmanstandsup.Thewomanpushes(推)himbackintohisseatandsays,“Don’tstandup.Idon’twanttositdown.”Thebusstopsthen.Themanstandsupagain.Thewomanpusheshimdownandsays,“Youdon’thavetogivemeyourseat.Iliketostand.”Thebusstopsagain.Themanstandsupforthethirdtime.Thewomantriestopushhimdownagain.Themanshouts(喊叫),“Don’tpushme,please.Ihavetogetoffthebus!”56、Theyoungmanis______inabusandthewomanis______inthebus.(

)A．sitting;standing B．standing;sitting C．standing;standing57、Theyoungmanis______theoldwoman.(

)A．infrontof B．behind C．under58、Theyoungmanstandsupfor______times,butthewomanpusheshimdown.(

)A．one B．two C．three59、Theyoungmanstandsupagainandagain,because______.(

)A．hewantstogetoffthebus B．helikesstanding C．hewantstogivetheseattothewoman60、Atlast,theyoungmanisvery______.(

)A．happy B．angry C．nice【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A解析：A【详解】句意：—地铁来了。让我们上地铁吧。—好的。A上车，B下车，根据句意可知AC选项符合，letsbdosth让某人做某事，do是动词原形。故选A。2．C解析：C【详解】句意：—万圣节在什么时候？—它在十月_____。A第二十九，B第三十，C第三十一，根据常识可知在十月三十一日。故选C。3．B解析：B【详解】句意：我最喜欢的节日是______。我可以吃重阳糕。A春节，B重阳节，C中秋节，根据常识可知在重阳节吃重阳糕，故选B。4．B解析：B【详解】句意：—我怎么能______彼得的家呢？—你能乘出租车______那里。根据句意及所给选项可知该句考查动词短语getto（到达）的用法：getto后加地点名词，如果后面是地点副词，就省略to。第一空：Peter’shome为名词词组，要用getto，gettoPeter’shome到彼得的家；第二空：there为地点副词，省略to，getthere到那里；故选B。【点睛】5．B解析：B【详解】句意：他怎么了？with是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he是主格，him宾格，his物主代词。故选B。6．A解析：A【详解】句意：密码有___数字____数字是八。根据句意，可知密码有五个数字，用基数词five，排除C；第三个数字用序数词third，排除B，故选A。【点睛】7．B解析：B【详解】句意：—这件新的T恤衫给你。请_____，妈妈。—谢谢。试试它用tryiton表示，人称代词放在中间。根据句意，可知横线处是祈使句，动词用原形。故选B。【点睛】8．A解析：A【详解】句意：—看！公共汽车过来了。—让我们上公共汽车吧。A上车；B起床；C下车；根据上一句可知A选项符合，故选A。9．C解析：C【详解】句意：一月是一年中的第一个月。A二月，B六月，C一月，根据常识可知一月是一年中的第一个月，故选C。【点睛】10．A解析：A【详解】句意：—不要走，这是红灯。—_______。A我很抱歉，B我们走吧，C不，我不会。根据句意和常识可知，红灯停，排除B；听到别人建议不要做某事，应表示抱歉，故选A。11．B解析：B【详解】句意：迈克咳嗽。他应该喝一些温水。主语是Mike第三人称单数，咳嗽haveacough中动词have用第三人称单数has，should情态动词后用动词原形drink，故选B。12．C解析：C【详解】句意：在派对上有一个王子和许多女孩。根据句意可知本题考查的是therebe句型，根据therebe句型的就近原则，be后的名词是单数aprince，所以be动词用is或isn't，句中连词用的是and所以该句是陈述句肯定形式，故选C。13．A解析：A【详解】句意：—打扰了。书店在哪里？—乘坐8路公共汽车，在公园车站下车，然后在你的左边你就会看到它。在某地at+地点，在左边ontheleft。故选A。14．A解析：A【详解】句意：—兔子的_____怎么样？—她听不清楚。A耳朵，B鼻子，C脖子，D眼睛，根据答语可知问句问耳朵怎么样，故选A。15．B解析：B【详解】句意：—这件衣服不太适合我。请给我那件。—好的，给你。横线处填副词修饰动词，ACD都是形容词，B是副词，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16．todrink【详解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝点咖啡。想做某事wouldliketodosth，故答案为todrink。17．

iscooking

cook【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语dad是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking；great是形容词，后接名词，cook作为名词意为厨师，故答案为iscooking；cook。18．B解析：

climbs

eats【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语WangBing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。19．is【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁。句子是therebe句型，时态可为一般现在时，横线后的单词是不可数名词，be用is，故答案为is。20．areswimming【详解】句意：现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为areswimming。21．towash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式towash，故答案为towash。22．comes【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词go用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是theteacher名词单数，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。23．

twelfth

eighth【详解】句意：电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，eight的序数词是eighth。故答案为twelfth；eighth。24．

tobuy

for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据wanttodosth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式tobuy；buysthforsb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为tobuy；for。25．arewashing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，thetwinsisters是复数名词，系词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为arewashing。26．tocook【详解】句意：你想要和我一起做饭吗？wouldliketodosth想要做某事，故答案为tocook。27．iswashing【详解】句意：—你妈妈正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语She是第三人称单数，be用is，wash用现在分词washing，故答案为iswashing。28．brush【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。29．toshow【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，wanttodosth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式toshow，故答案为toshow。30．

eat

eating##toeat

them【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事likedoingsth或liketodosth，因此第二空应填eating/toeat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/toeat；them。【点睛】三、完成句子31．meatwithpotatoes【详解】句意：我妈妈经常做土豆炖肉。土豆炖肉meatwithpotatoes，固定搭配，故答案为meatwithpotatoes。32．right##ight【详解】句意：公交车站在你的右边。根据句意及首字母，可知考查onyourright在你的右边，固定搭配，故答案为right。33．fourth【详解】句意：四月是一年的____个月。根据题意和常识可知，四月是一年的第四个月，该空应填序数词fourth第四，故答案为fourth。34．first【详解】句意：—我母亲的生日是一月一日。—今天是元旦。根据首字母和句意提示考查单词第一first，故答案为first。35．taxi【详解】句意：演出七点开始。让我们乘___去电影院吧。根据语境和字母提示可知，takeataxi乘出租车，符合题意，故答案为taxi。36．second【详解】句意：这层有四间教室，____是我们的教室。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用序数词second，意为第二，故答案为second。37．D解析：walk##alk【详解】句意：不要在草坪上___。根据语境和字母提示可知，walk走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Don't后要用原形，故答案为walk。38．should【详解】句意：你应该休息一下。根据句意可知该空处应填情态动词should，故答案为should。39．street【详解】句意：公交站在街道上。此题考查名词，street街道，故答案为street。40．city【详解】句意：我们城市里有很多高楼。city城市，inourcity在我们的城市里，介词短语，故答案为city。四、阅读判断解析：41、B

42、C

43、B

44、C

45、A【解析】41、句意：中国最重要的节日是哪个？根据“ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.”it指代春节，故选B。42、句意：中国的春节在什么时候？根据“UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.”可知在一月或二月，故选C。43、句意：____是中国春节的特殊食物。根据“Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—dumpling.”可知是饺子，故选B。44、句意：春节吃饺子的寓意是什么？根据Itmeans“gettingtogether”.可知表示团聚，故选C。45、句意：家人在除夕夜吃晚餐的时候_____。根据“Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.”可知家人相互祝福，故选A。五、阅读判断解析：46、A

47、C

48、C

49、B

50、C【导语】本文介绍了元宵节。46、句意：元宵节是______节日。A中国的，B西方的，C美国的，根据“TheLanternFestival(元宵节)isapopularfestivalinChina.”，可知元宵节是中国的节日，故选A。47、句意：元宵节在什么时候？A春节前第十四天。B在一月或二月。C春节后第十四天。根据“ItisinFebruaryorMarch,fourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.”，可知元宵节在春节后第十四天，故选C。48、句意：我们可以在元宵节看到很多______。A人，B灯会，根据“Therearemanypeopleandlanternshowsthere.”，可知我们可知在元宵节看到很多人和灯会，故选C。49、句意：我们经常在街上或公园里_______。A吃粽子，B赏花灯，C看烟花，根据“Onthisfestival,weusuallygooutafterdinnerandwatchlanternsinthestreetsorintheparks.”，可知我们经常在