小学五年级上册阅读理解专项英语质量提高试题测试题(带答案)

小学五年级上册阅读理解专项英语质量提高试题测试题（带答案）一、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Tomistenyearsoldthisyear.HeisinGradeTwo.Hedoesn’tworkhard(努力学习)atschool.Histeacherdoesn’tlikehim.ButTomthinksheistheclevereststudent(最聪明的学生)inhisclass.AndhethinkshisMathsisgood.OnaSundayafternoon,Tomgoeshome.Hefeels(感觉)veryhungry.Sohesaystohismother,“Mom,Iamveryhungry.CanIhavesomefoodtoeat?”“Supperisnotreadynow,buttherearetwocakesontheplate.Youcaneatthemfirst.”Tomsays,“Look!Thisisthefirstcake.Thisisthesecondcake.Oneandtwoisthree.Thatmeans(意味着)Icanhavethreecakes.Iamsoclever.”“Yes,youareveryclever,”sayshismother.“Nowgivemethefirstcake.Giveyourfatherthesecondcake.Andyoucaneatthethirdone.”犇1、Tom’steacherdoesn’tlikehimbecause(因为)_______.(

)A．hedoesn’tworkhardatschool B．hedoesn’tlistentohisteacherinclass C．hedoesn’tdohishomework犇2、—IsTom’sMathsreallygood?(

)—_______A．No,heisn’t. B．Yes,heis. C．No,itisn’t.犇3、OnedaywhenTomgoeshome,hefeels_______.(

)A．afraid B．thirsty C．hungry犇4、—Wherearethetwocakes?(

)—_______A．Ontheplate. B．Onthetable. C．Onthebed.犇5、—CanTomeatthethirdcake?(

)—_______A．No,hecan’t. B．Yes,hecan. C．Wedon’tknow.二、阅读理解Jennyiswalkinghomewithherfriendsafterschool.Sheisveryhungry.“Ican’twaittohavemychickenrice,”saysJennyexcitedly.Hermotherhaspromised(承诺)tomakeherfavouritedishforlunch.Sheislookingforwardtoeatingit.Whenshegetshome,hermotherisnotin.Thereisonlyfishandvegetablesonthetable.Sheisverysadanddisappointed.Then,shefindsabunchofgrapesnexttothefridge.Hermotherwashesthegrapesandshebeginstoeatgrapes.“Yummy!”sheexclaims(惊叫).Sheforgetsaboutthelunchonthetable.Whenshehasfinishedeverysingleofthegrapes,sheistoofulltoeatlunch.Shestaresguiltily(内疚地)atthefoodhermotherhaspreparedforher.犇1、Jennygoeshome________.(

)A．bybus B．onfoot C．bycar D．bytaxi犇2、Jenny’sfavouritedishis________.(

)A．chickenrice B．vegetable C．fish D．hamburger犇3、Howdoesshefeelwhenshereacheshome?(

)A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Guilty, D．Sadanddisappointed.犇4、Jennyfinishesallthe________.(

)A．foodonthetable B．grapes C．chickenrice D．fish犇5、Jennyis________.(

)A．toofulltohavelunch B．ahelpfulgirlC．notveryfull D．notveryhungry三、阅读理解Sandyismycousin.Heisonlyfouryearsold.Helikestotoucheverything.Oneday,SandyandIaretakingawalkinthepark.Suddenly,Sandyseessomebeesontheflowers.Heisveryhappy.Hewalksonthegrassandcatchesthem.Thenaparkkeepercomesuptous.Hepointstoasignonthegrassandsays,"Cantyouseethesign?"Sandysays,“Whatdoesitmean?”“Itmeansyoushouldn’twalkonthegrass.Finetenyuan.”“Oh,sorry,sir,Idon'tknowthesign.Ijusthavefiveyuan.Iputonlyonefootonthegrass.”Theparkkeeperlaughsandsays,“OK,Iwon’tfineyou.Rememberdon'tdoitagain.”犇11、—HowoldisSandy?(

)—Heis_________.A．six B．five C．four犇12、—Wherearetheytakingawalk?(

)—_________.A．Intheschool. B．Inthepark. C．Onthegrass.犇13、Arethereanybeesontheflowers?(

)A．Yes,thereare. B．No,therearen’t. C．Yes,thereis.犇14、Whatdoesthesignonthegrassmean?(

)A．Don'ttouch. B．Noclimbing. C．Nowalking.犇15、WhichofthefollowingsentenceisTRUE?(

)A．TheparkkeeperfinesSandytenyuan.B．TheparkkeeperfinesSandyfiveyuan.C．Theparkkeeperdoesn'tfineSandy.四、阅读理解TheMonkeyKinggoestoIndia(印度)withhismaster(师父)Xuanzang.Ontheirwaytheymeetagirl.TheMonkeyKingcanseesheisademon(妖怪),Sohekillsherwithhisstick(棒).Then,anoldwomancomesalong.Shesaysshecannotfindherdaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshertoobecausesheisthedemon.Afterthat,anoldmancomes.Hesayshecannotfindhiswife(妻子)anddaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshimtoobecauseheisalsothedemon.XuanzangthinkstheMonkeyKingkillsthreepeople.Heisverysadandangry.Heletshimgoaway.犇16、TheMonkeyKinggoesto_________withhismaster.(

)A．Australia B．India C．Canada犇17、FirsttheMonkeyKingandhismastermeeta(n)_________ontheirway.(

)A．girl B．oldwoman C．oldman犇18、FinallytheMonkeyKingandhismastermeeta(n)_________.(

)A．girl B．oldwoman C．oldman犇19、Thereis/are_________inthestory.(

)A．onedemon B．twodemons C．threedemons犇20、Xuanzang_________theMonkeyKing.(

)A．canunderstand B．can’tunderstand C．canknow五、阅读理解Welcometoourschool!Ourschoolisbigandbeautiful.Nowweareinthefrontgate.Youcanseeabigfootballplaygroundontheleftandabigrestaurantontheright.Therearethreeteachingbuildings,thereisasmalllakewithmanyfishinit.Oh,thereisalsoanicelibrarybesidethelake.Afterclass,wecangotothelibraryandreadthebookswelike.Thisisourschool.Wealllikeitverymuch.犇1、Thefootballplaygroundis_________.(

)A．behindtheteachingbuildings B．ontheright C．ontheleft犇2、Thereisn’ta_________intheschool.(

)A．lake B．restaurant C．hill犇3、Thereare_________teachingbuildingsintheschool.(

)A．four B．five C．three犇4、Thelibraryis_________thelake.(

)A．behind B．beside C．infrontof犇5、Canyoureadinthelibrary?(

)A．Yes,wecan. B．No,wecan’t. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.六、阅读理解Welcometoourschool!Ourschoolisbigandbeautiful.Nowweareinthefrontgate.Youcanseeabigfootballplaygroundontheleftandabigrestaurantontheright.Therearethreeteachingbuildings,thereisasmalllakewithmanyfishinit.Oh,thereisalsoanicelibrarybesidethelake.Afterclass,wecangotothelibraryandreadthebookswelike.Thisisourschool.Wealllikeitverymuch.犇26、Thefootballplaygroundis_________.(

)A．behindtheteachingbuildings B．ontheright C．ontheleft犇27、Thereisn’ta_________intheschool.(

)A．lake B．restaurant C．hill犇28、Thereare_________teachingbuildingsintheschool.(

)A．four B．five C．three犇29、Thelibraryis_________thelake.(

)A．behind B．beside C．infrontof犇30、Canyoureadinthelibrary?(

)A．Yes,wecan. B．No,wecan’t. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、A

犇5、A【分析】短文大意：介绍汤姆。犇1、句意：汤姆的老师不喜欢他因为_____。根据Hedoesn’tworkhard(努力学习)atschool.Histeacherdoesn’tlikehim.可知是因为他在学校学习不努力，故选A。犇2、句意：—汤姆的数学真的很好吗？—_____。根据汤姆吃蛋糕的故事可知汤姆的数学不好，故做否定回答，故选A。犇3、句意：有一天当汤姆回家的时候，他感觉______。A.afraid害怕的；B.thirsty口渴的；C.hungry饿的；根据OnaSundayafternoon,Tomgoeshome.Hefeels(感觉)veryhungry.可知他饿了。故选C。犇4、句意：—那两块蛋糕在哪里？—______。根据Supperisnotreadynow,buttherearetwocakesontheplate.可知是在盘子里，故选A。犇5、句意：—汤姆能吃到第三块蛋糕吗？—_______。根据短文意思可知没有第三块蛋糕，故他吃不到第三块蛋糕，故做否定回答，故选A。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、D

犇4、B

犇5、A【导语】本文讲了珍妮回家吃午饭时吃了很多葡萄，吃不下妈妈准备的午饭了，她很内疚。犇1、句意：珍妮_____回家。A坐公交车，B步行，C坐汽车，D坐出租车，根据Jennyiswalkinghomewithherfriendsafterschool.，可知珍妮步行回家，故选B。犇2、句意：珍妮最喜欢的菜是______。A鸡肉米饭，B蔬菜，C鱼，D汉堡，根据第二段可知珍妮最喜欢的菜我是鸡肉米饭，故选A。犇3、句意：当她到家时，她感觉如何？A高兴的。B兴奋的。C内疚的。D伤心和失望的。根据Whenshegetshome,hermotherisnotin.Thereisonlyfishandvegetablesonthetable.Sheisverysadanddisappointed.，可知当她到家时，她感觉伤心和失望，故选D。犇4、句意：珍妮吃完了所有的______。A桌子上的食物，B葡萄，C鸡肉米饭，D鱼，根据Whenshehasfinishedeverysingleofthegrapes,sheistoofulltoeatlunch.，可知珍妮吃完了所有的葡萄，故选B。犇5、句意：珍妮是_____。A吃太饱，吃不下午饭了，B一个有帮助的女孩，C不太饱，D不太饿，根据Whenshehasfinishedeverysingleofthegrapes,sheistoofulltoeatlunch.，可知珍妮吃太饱，吃不下午饭了，故选A。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、A

犇14、C

犇15、C【分析】本文讲述了作者和他的堂弟桑迪去公园游玩发生的故事。犇11、问句句意：桑迪多大了？A六，B五，C四，根据Sandyismycousin.Heisonlyfouryearsold.可知他四岁。故选C。犇12、问句句意：他们在哪里散步呢？A在学校里。B在公园里。C在草地上。根据Oneday,SandyandIaretakingawalkinthepark.可知是在公园里。故选B。犇13、问句句意：花里有蜜蜂吗？根据Suddenly,Sandyseessomebeesontheflowers.可知有蜜蜂。故做肯定回答，are引导的一般疑问句用are回答，故选A。犇14、问句句意：草地上的标志是什么意思？A禁止触摸。B禁止攀爬。C禁止踩踏。根据Sandysays,“Whatdoesitmean?”“Itmeansyoushouldn’twalkonthegrass.Finetenyuan.”可知是禁止踩踏。故选C。犇15、问句句意：以下哪个句子是正确的？A公园管理员罚桑迪十元。B公园管理员罚桑迪五元。C公园管理员没有罚桑迪。根据Theparkkeeperlaughsandsays,“OK,Iwon’tfineyou.Rememberdon'tdoitagain.”可知公园管理员没有罚他。故选C。【点睛】四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、A

犇18、C

犇19、A

犇20、B【解析】短文大意：孙悟空三打白骨精的故事。犇16、句意：美猴王和他的师傅去了_____。根据TheMonkeyKinggoestoIndia(印度)withhismaster(师父)Xuanzang.可知他们去了西藏。故选B。犇17、句意：起初，美猴王和他的师傅在路上遇上了_____。根据Ontheirwaytheymeetagirl.可知遇到了一个女孩。故选A。犇18、句意：最后，美猴王和他的师傅遇见了_____。根据Afterthat,anoldmancomes.可知最后他们遇到了一个老头。故选C。犇19、句意：这个故事里有______。根据故事内容可知女孩，老太太和老头是同一个妖怪。故选A。犇20、句意：玄奘______美猴王。根据XuanzangthinkstheMonkeyKingkillsthreepeople.Heisverysadandangry.Heletshimgoaway.可知他不了解美猴王。故选B。【点睛】五、阅读理解1、C

犇2、C

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、A【分析】短文介绍了新学校的设施。犇1、句意：足球场是_____。A在教学楼后面，B在右边，C在左边。根据You解析：犇1、C

犇2、C

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、A【分析】短文介绍了新学校的设施。犇1、句意：足球场是_____。A在教学楼后面，B在右边，C在左边。根据Youcanseeabigfootballplaygroundontheleftandabigrestaurantontheright.你可以在左边看到一个大足球场，在右边看到一家大餐厅。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。犇2、句意：学校没有_____。A湖，B餐厅，C山。根据根据Youcanseeabigfootballplaygroundontheleftandabigrestaurantontheright.你可以在左边看到一个大足球场，在右边看到一家大餐厅。Therearethreeteachingbuildings,thereisasmalllakewithmanyfishinit.有三座教学楼，有一个小湖，里面有很多鱼。可知学校有餐厅和湖，排除AB，故选C。犇3、句意：学校有_____座教学楼。A四，B五，C三。根据Therearethreeteachingbuildings,thereisasmalllakewithmanyfishinit.有三座教学楼，有一个小湖，里面有很多鱼。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。犇4、句意：图书馆在湖的_____。A在……后面，B在……旁边，C在……前面。根据Oh,thereisalsoanicelibrarybesidethelake.哦，湖边还有一个不错的图书馆。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。犇5、句意：你(们)可以在图书馆看书吗？A是的，我们可以。B不，我们不可以。C抱歉，我不知道。根据Afterclass,wecangoto