近五年吉林中考英语试题及答案2023

2023年吉林中考英语试题及答案

语言知识运用（共35分）

I.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）

1.LiWeilikesscienceandhisdreamistobea_____likeTuYouyou.

A.scientistB.singerC.driver

2.Xiaoganghelpstohisyoungersisterwhenhisparentsarebusy.

A.lookupB.looklikeC.lookafter

3.—Theenvironmentofthistownisbetternow.

—That'sbecauselotsoftrees______heremanyyearsago.

A.areplantedB.wereplantedC.willbeplanted

4.TianXinhasgoodeatinghabits,sosheisvery.

A.kindB.healthyC.friendly

5.Wehope______abeautifulhomebylivingalow-carbonlife（低碳生活）.

A.buildB.buildingC.tobuild

6.Jennyorderedahamburgerandhamburgerwasnice.

A.aB.anC.the

7.LilywillarriveinChangchuntomorrow.Let'shaveapartyfor_______.

A.herB.sheC.herself

8.Thestudentsarereadingbooksarefullofthe“redspirit”thesedays.

A.whoB.whereC.which

9._____interestingmovieitis!Iwanttoseeitagain.

A.WhatB.WhatanC.How

10.—isitfromourschooltothenewbookstore,LiLei?

一Onlyonekilometer.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howsoon

II.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）

A.That'sright.

B.Itwasfantastic.

C.Canyouteachme?

D.HowcanIgetthere?

E.Whatdidyoudothere?

F.Iwentbacktomyhometown.

ZhaoXin:Hi,LinPing.Longtimenosee.Wheredidyougo?

LinPing:Hi,ZhaoXin.11

ZhaoXin:Howwasyourtrip?

LinPing:12Thefreshairandgreenmountainstheremademesorelaxed.

ZhaoXin:Soundslikeaniceplace.13

LinPing:Ididmanythingssuchasfishing,feedingchickensandlearningtodo

yangge（秧歌）.

ZhaoXin:Yangge!It'satraditionaldanceinthenorth,right?

LinPing:14It'sverypopularinmyhometown.

ZhaoXin:Iwanttotryit.15

LinPing:Noproblem.Icanteachyouanytime.

ZhaoXin:Thankyouverymuch.

LinPing:You,rewelcome.

in.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）

（YuMinistalkingtohisnewclassmate,Jimmy,ontheplayground.）

YuMin:PmYuMin.Nicetomeetyou,Jimmy!

Jimmy:16.

YuMin:Doyoulikeourschool?

Jimmy:17.Ilikeitverymuch.Lookatthatbuilding.What'situsedfor?

YuMin:Oh!It'stheStudents'SportsCenter.

Jimmy:Cool!18doesitopen?

YuMin:At3:00p.m.Bytheway,19?

Jimmy:Myfavoritesportisbasketball.

YuMin:Ilikebasketball,too.Whynotplaytogetherthisafternoon?

Jimmy:OK.Seeyouthen.

YuMin:20.

IV.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）

Asanexchangestudent,TonyhasstudiedinChinaforoneyear.Hefindswhere

studentshavelessonsisdifferent21ChinaandAmerica.

InChina,moststudentsstayinthesameclassroomtohavedifferentlessons.

Whentheschoolbellrings,studentswaitfortheirteachers22thenstart

theirlessons.Studentsputtheirschoolthingsinthe23.

InAmerica,however,thingsarequitedifferent.For24subjects,

studentsaresupposedtogoandfindtherightclassrooms.Theyhaveto25

theirclassrooms.Theyputtheirthingsinthelockers（储物柜）outofthe

classrooms.

Tonythinksthesetwopatternshavetheirownadvantages.Helikesbothofthem.

21.A.outsideB.behindC.between

22.A.andB.butC.or

23.A.playgroundsB.officesC.classrooms

24.A.easyB.differentC.busy

25.A.breakB.changeC.lose

V.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）

A.problemsB.interestedC.FinallyD.hisE.decidedF.best

G.otherH.foundI.BecauseJ.languagesK.withL.hers

LiShizhenisknownas“thesaintofmedicineMinChinesehistory.Andhis

work,CompendiumofMateriaMedicaorBencaoGangmu,isoneofthe26medical

books.

WhenLiShizhenwasyoung,hewas27intraditionalChinesemedicineand

begantoreadmedicalbooks.He28manymistakesinthosebooks.Heworried

thesemistakeswouldcauseserious29ordeath.SoLiShizhen30to

writeanewbook.Hetraveledeverywheretolookforherbs（药草）anddoresearch.

Andhetalked31farmers,doctorsandpatients.Heeventestedherbson

himselfandnearlylost32lifemanytimes.LiShizhencollectedandrecorded

over1,890herbs.Healsoreadabout900medicalbooks.Heworkeddayandnight.

33,thevaluablework,BencaoGangmucameout.

TodayBencaoGangmuhasbeentranslatedintomanyforeign34.Itiswidely

readnotonlyinChinabutalsoinmany35countriesaroundtheworld.

二、阅读理解（共40分）

VI.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分）

A

ChineseCuitureCourses

TraditionalChineseArtTraditionalChineseMusic

Activities:Activities:

☆learnaboutpapercutting☆learntoplayerhu,diziandpipa

☆learntomakeclayartpieces☆enjoytraditionalChinesemusic

Time:8:00a.m.-9:30a.m.Time:10:00a.m.-11:30a.m.

Place:ArtRoomPlace:MusicRoom

Teacher:Ms.WangTeacher:Mrs.Li

s

TraditionalChineseBooksTraditionalChineseFood

Activities:Activities:

☆knowaboutJourneytotheWestandA☆tastetraditionalChinesefood

DreamofRedMansions☆learntomakejiaoziandzongzi

☆actoutthestoriesingroupsTime:3:30p.m.-5:00p.m.

Time:1:30p.m.-3:00p.m.Place:SchoolDiningHall

Place:SchoolLibraryTeacher:Mr.Lu

Teacher:Mr.Cheng.尊

—

36.Howmanykindsofcoursesarethereintheposter?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.

37.Whatcanstudentsdointheartroom?

A.Learnaboutpapercutting.B.Learntoplayerhu.

C.KnowaboutJourneytotheWest.D.Makejiaoziandzongzi.

38.WhoteachesTraditionalChineseBooks?

A.Ms.Wang.B.Mrs.Li.C.Mr.Cheng.D.

39.Whichcoursedostudentshavefrom10:00a.m.to11:30a.m.?

A.TraditionalChineseArt.B.TraditionalChineseMusic.

C.TraditionalChineseBooks.D.TraditionalChineseFood.

40.Wheredostudentsmakezongzi?

A.Intheartroom.B.Inthemusicroom.

C.Intheschoollibrary.D.Intheschooldininghall.

B

①Thereare56ethnic氓族的）groupsinChina.Differentethnicgroupshave

theirownspecialcultures.Let'senjoysomeofthem.

②TheBaipeopleuseaveryoldway,tie-dye（扎染），todyeclothes.Tie-dye

hasahistoryofnearly1,500years.DuringtheTangandSongdynasties,peoplechose

tie-dyedclothesasgifts.

③TheMongolianpeopleliveintheMongolianyurts（蒙古包）.Theseyurtsare

largeroundtentsandtheirtopslooklikeumbrellas.Theyarethetraditionalhomes

oftheMongolianpeople.Theyurtsareusuallywhitebecausethey'remadeofsheep'

swool.Andwhiteisasymbolofhappiness.

@TheZhuangpeoplelikesingingevenmorethantalking.Onthethirddayof

thethirdChineselunar（阴历的）month,theyholdabigsingingfestival.Itis

thrillingandwonderful.Menandwomensingerssinginpairs.Thewinnersarethe

“king"and“queen“ofsinging.

⑤TheMiaopeoplehaveaspecialfestival,ManghaoFestival.It'sinthefirst

Chineselunarmontheveryyear.TheMiaopeopleregardManghaoasaherowhohelped

toprotecttheirhomes.Atthefestival,youngmendressuplikeManghaoandtouch

otherstosendgoodwishes.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）

41.Whousestie-dyetodyeclothesmost?

A.TheBaipeople.B.TheMongolianpeople.

C.TheMiaopeople.D.TheZhuangpeople.

42.What'stheMongolianyurt?

A.Atraditionalhome.B.Abigfestival,C.Aspecialsong.D.A

goodwish.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrilling”meaninParagraph4?

A.Quiet.B.Slow.C.Exciting.D.

Easy.

44.HowdopeoplecelebrateManghaoFestival?

A.Bychoosingtie-dyedclothesasgifts.B.Bybuildingtents.

C.Bysingingsongs.D.Bydressingupandtouchingothers.

45.Whichistherightstructure（结构）ofthepassage?

（①二Paragraph1②二Paragraph2,...）

C

Haveyouseentheclaysoldiers（士兵）inXi'an'sterracottamuseum?Doyou

knowthetruecolorsofthem?

Morethan2,000yearsago,QinShihuang,thefirstemperorofChina,ordered

peopletobuildtheTerracottaArmy.Hehopedthatthearmywouldguardhimafter

hedied.

In1974,somefarmersfoundseveralclaysoldiersbyaccidentinXi'an.After

that,about8,000morewerefoundbyarcheologists（考古学家）.Today,theclay

soldiersinXi'an'sterracottamuseumarelightbrown.Buttheyweren,talways

thiscolor.Whentheyweremade,theyhadthecolorsofwhite,green,blue,red,

purpleandyellow.Sadly,mostofthecolorsdisappearedtoday.

Anareawithmorethanahundredclaysoldierswasdiscoveredbyarcheologists

afewyearsago.Manyofthemstillhadblackhair,pinkfacesandblackorbrown

eyeswhentheywerefound.Iftheywerenotprotectedwell,theircolorswould

disappear,too.Afteraclaysoldierwasfound,archeologistsusedtwostepstokeep

itscolor.First,theysprayed（喷）aspecial“water”onit.Then,theycovered

itinplastic.

Archeologistsarefacinganewchallengenow.Theyaregoingtofindawayto

putthecolorsontotheclaysoldiersagain.Iftheysucceedindoingit,people

willbeabletoseewhattheclaysoldiersoriginally（最初）lookedlike.Itmust

beveryamazing.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）o（5分）

46.QinShihuanghopedtheTerracottaArmywouldguardhimafterhedied.

47.SomefarmersfoundseveralclaysoldiersinBeijingin1974.

48.Theclaysoldierswerelightbrownwhentheyweremade.

49.Archeologistsusedthreestepstokeeptheclaysoldiers'colors.

50.It'sanewchallengetoputthecolorsontotheclaysoldiersagain.

D

I'mWangJun.Everymorning,Irunbytheseasidenearmyhome.51He

walksonthebeachandlooksforsomething.Thismorning,Istoppedrunningandwalked

tohim.

“Hello!Iseeyouhereeverymorning.52"Iasked.

'Tmtakingawaythestonesontheturtles（海龟）.Therearealwayssomebaby

turtlesunderthestones.Thestonescanstopthemfromgoingtothesea,so1come

tohelptheseturtleseverymorning,“hereplied.

“It'sreallykindofyou.53Afterall,youcanTthelpallbabyturtles

underthestones,“Isaid.

Hesmiledandsaid,“WhenIseethemgetoutoftrouble,Ifeelsohappy.It'

smyownwayofmakingadifference."Thenhetookawayastonebesidehim.54

Helookedattheturtleandwenton,“Atleastit'smeaningfultothisturtle.”

55It,struethatwecan'tchangethewholeworldatonce.Butwecan

helponeperson,oneanimal,oronethingatatime.Ifeveryonecandosomething

good,itwillmakeabigdifference.

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项

只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）

A.Whatareyoudoing?

B.Heisswimmingthere.

C.Ialwaysseeayoungmanthere.

D.Ithoughtabouthiswordsinsilence.

E.Ababyturtlewenttowardstheseaquickly.

F.Butdoyouthinkyoucanmakeadifference?

E

Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Thisisverycommon.Whenyoudisagree

withothers,doyouknowhowtodealwithdisagreement?Here'ssomeadvice.

56WhynotwaitandlistentoothersJideasfirst?Ifyoudothat,you

willunderstandthembetter.Itwillalsohelpkeeptheconversationgoingwell.

57Youshouldexpressyourselfinapolitewaywhenyoudisagreewith

others.Youcanstartwiththesesentenceslike“Iunderstandyourmeaning.But

I'mafraidIcan'tagreewithyou.Whatdoyouthinkabout…instead?”

58Asweknow,bodylanguageisveryimportantwhenyouarecommunicating

withothers.Nevercrossyourarmsorpointatotherswhileexpressingyouropinions.

59Friendshipisvaluable.Don,thurtyourfriends,feelingswhenyou

showyouropinions.Whenyourfriendshipisbroken,youmayloseyourfriends.

60Youmaylearnnewthingsfromotherpeople.Thinkofothers'different

opinionscarefully,andyoumayfindsomethinggoodoruseful.It'sagoodchance

foryoutolearnfromthemandyoucanimproveyourselfquickly.

（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）

A.Valueyourfriendship.

B.Saygoodbyetoothers.

C.Waitandlistentoothers.

D.Expressyourselfinapoliteway.

E.Learnfromdifferentgoodopinions.

F.Payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.

5657585960

（b）根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。（5分）

★Don't__6£_YOM

★V黑。飞落黑黑friends'feelings-

★Communicate“1山

晨preMiTouopmion，

otherspolitely.

Some

★Lcamor

how<odealwithusefulihmgsfrom

★Understandothers'ideasdisaErcemeniditTcrcntopinions.

betterandkeepthe

conversatx^going一维■二

F

Twentyyearsago,Lindawasayoungmotherwithtwolittlechildrendepending

onher.Sheworkedforeighthoursadayasahousecleaner.Washingclothesand

doingthecleaningcausedherfingerstosplit（裂开）inthecoldanddryair.Before

goingtowork,sheneededtobandageherfingers.Theheavyburden（负担）madeher

stressedoutandtired.

Lindastillrememberedthatunforgettableday.Whenshewasworkingforherhost,

shebrokeanexpensiveglassbyaccident.Tohersurprise,thehostdidn,tblame

（责备）her.Instead,seeinghertiredfaceandthefingerswithbandages,thehost

lethergohometohavearest.Thoughtheweatherwascold,Lindacouldfeelthe

warmthfromherhost'skindness.

Lindawentbackhometiredlybutthankfully.Whensheopenedthedoor,herson

ranuptoherandshouted,"Mom!"Heputhislittlearmsaroundherneck.Linda

liftedhimupandherheartwasfilledwithlove.Whenshewascheckingherpainful

fingers,herdaughtercametoherandpassedherthemedicine.Lindacouldseecare

inherdaughterseyes.

Lindarealizedherlifeisfullofloveandcare.Loveandcarefromthepeople

aroundheristhethingthatkeepshergoing.Andshebelievesthingswillgetbetter.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分)

66.HowmanychildrendidLindahave?

67.WhendidLindaneedtobandageherfingers?

68.WhatdidLindabreakwhenshewasworkingforherhost?

69.WhodidLindaseewhensheopenedthedoor?

70.WhatisthethingthatkeepsLindagoing?

三、写作(15分)

VII.根据要求，完成写作。(15分)

71.青少年应勤于反思，在自我反思中正确认识自己、不断完善自己。请以“Self-reflection

MakesMeBecomeBetter”为题，结合自己的成长历程，从学习、运动、劳动等方面，用英

语写一篇短文。

内容包括：

(1)结合实际，谈谈自我反思的重要性；

(2)列举自身存在的至少一个优点，并据此提出如何保持优点的方法；

(3)列举自身存在的至少一处不足，并据此提出如何改进不足的方法；

(4)发出自我反思的倡议。

写作要求：

(1)语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥；

(2)词数90-100,开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数：

(3)书写规范，卷面整洁；

(4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。

参考词汇：self-reflectionn.自我反思reflectonsth.反思(往事)

Self-reflectionMakesMeBecomeBetter

Weteenagersshouldalwaysreflectonthepastbecauseself-reflectionmakes

usbecomebetter.

参考答案

1-5ACBBC6-10CACBA

11-15FBEAC

16.Nicetomeetyou,YuMin

17.Yes

18.When

19.what'syourfavoritesport

20.Seeyou

21-25CACBB

26-30FBHAE31-35KDCJG

36-40AACBD41-45AACDB46-50TTFFT51-55CAFED56-60CDFAE

61.advice62.well63.at64.hurt65.new

66.Two.

67.Beforegoingtowork.

68.Anexpensiveglass.

69.Herson.

70.Loveandcarefromthepeoplearoundhe

2022年吉林中考英语试题及答案

吉林省2022年初中学业水平考试

英语试题十

：英语试也共8页，包括臼道大题.全卷满分90分，考试时间为100分钟.考试结束

：后、誉本试题和答题卡一并交回.

：注意事项：

J1.答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条

：形码区域内。

：2.答题时，谓按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸'试题上答题

：无效.

一、基础知识（共10分）

：I.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）

：1.Maryhasabrother,andnameisBob.

：A.herB.itsC.his

Z—Wouldyouliketotakewalkwithmerightnow?

•一Sorry,Ihavetomeetsomefriends.

•A.anB.aC.the

：3.1gototheartmuseumbecauseIlikeparting.

：A.oftenB.hardlyC.never

：4.—Helen,whydidn'tyoucometothepartyyesterday?

•—OhJforthespeechcompetition.

装:A.preparesB.preparedC.willprepare

：5.Whataday!Whynotgoforapicnic?

:A.snowyB.rainyC.sunny

：6.—Alice,couldyoupleasepassmethe?Iwanttowritealetter.

订:一OKHereyouare.

•A.bottleB.penC.flower

•7.—Look!Markisreadingabookinthelibrary.

：—It________behim.Heisintheclassroom.

线：A.can'tB.wouldn*tC.needn't

8.Mrs.WangisanEnglishteachermakesherclasseslivelyandinteresting.

•A.whichB.whoC.what

：9.Thesignonthewallsaid"thelightsasyougoout”.

：A.TurnoffB.TakeoffC.Putoff

：10.—Kate,doyouknow?

•一Intheschoolhall.

•A.whenwc'HhavetheEnglishparty

：B.whywellhavetheEnglishparty

：C.wherewe'llhavetheEnglishparty

二、交际运用供10分）

D.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。0分）

A.Idon'tknow.

B.Whyareyousoexcited?

C.WhatwilltheydoJieie?

D.Howlongwilltheystaythire?

EI'mlookiDgforwardto（nelectures.

F.They'reChenDong,LiuYang&ndCaiXuzhc.

HeWei:Hey,LiuJun.

LiuJun:Hi,HeWei.h

HeWei:BecauseShenzhou14wassentintospacesuccessfiilly.

LiuJun:lt,sreportedthatthreeastronauts（宇航员）havebeencarriedintospace.

HeWei:You'reright12

LiuJun:Howgreattheyare!13

HeWei:Hmm,forsixmonths.

LiuJun:14

HeWei:They'lldoalotofwork,suchascompletingtheTiangongspacestationandsoon.

LiuJun:Wow!Willtheygiveusanyspacelectures（讲座）？

HeWei:That*sright.15

LiuJun:Metoo.

m.力陛对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其趣、正确，每空间数不限。（5分）

Mr.Wu:Hello,thisisJilinCareVolunteer（志照者）Center.CanIkelpyou?

LiHua:16.ThisisastudentfromNo.lMiddleSchool.Iwanttobeavolunteeratyourcenter.

Mr.Wu:Welcome!17?

LiHua:MynameisLiHua.

Mr.Wu:Whatcanyouhelpwith?

LiHua:Well,maybeIcanhelpto18thecityparks.1likeworkingoutside.

Mr.Wu:OK.Butweneedtointerviewyoufirsl

LiHua:Whenistheinterview?

Mr.Wu:OnJuly10th.Ifit*sOK,youcancometothecenter.

LiHua:19?

Mr.Wu:It'sinHongxingBusinessBuilding.

LiHua:OK.Pvegotit.Thanks.

Mr.Wu:20.考生

英语试题第2页（共8页）型座位的序节号——

三、阅读（共50分）

M完形填空根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）

Dearclassmates,Ilearnedhowtomakedumplingslastmonth.Letmeintroducethe

stepsofmakingdumplingstoyou.

First,cut21thevegeUblesandthemeat,andputtheminabowl.

Next,addsomesaltandoil,and22themtogether.

Then,puta23offilling（饺子馅）inawra叩er（饺子皮）andfoldthewrapper

aroundit

Finally,putthedumplingsintheboilingwaterandcook24theyareonthe

surfaceofthewater.Andthenit'stimetoenjoythem.

I'mso25tosharemywayofmakingdumplings.Thanksforlistening.

21.A.upB.offC.down

22.A.mixB.fixC.print

23.A.basketB.spoonC.box

24.A.thoughB.sinceC.until

25.A.angryB.happyC.bored

V.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（5分）

A.seeB.worseC.hngD.他。E.betterEso

GpopularH.personsI.ifJ.anotherK・culturesL.hope

2022istheYearoftheTigerinChina.Tigersarevery26notonlyinChinabutalso

inWesterncountries.Wouldyouliketoleamsomethingabouttigersindifferent27?

InChineseculture,thetigerplaysanimportantrole.Itisthe28ofallanimals.Itoften

remindspeopleofpower,braveryandprotection.It*ssaidthatthe29whoarebominthe

YearoftheTigerarebraveandstrong.Ybucan30thepicturesoftigersonthewallsof

houses.Thatisbecausetheowners31tokeepawayfrombadthings.

InWesterncultures,tigersare32verypowerfulanimalsinpeople*seyes.In

English,33.youwantsomeonetokeephiscool,youcansay“easytiger"*.Thereis

34[phraseueyeofthetiger",whichmeansfierceness（凶猛）andstrength.However,in

someWesterncountries,atigerisnotseenasthestrongestoneofallanimals,butalionis.

Now,youmayunderstandtigers35.Isn'titamazing?

VI.阅犊理解（40分）

A

JilinProvinceliesinthenortheastofChina.IfsagoodplacetovisitComeandhavefiin!

“RedTrip”inTonghua

Tonghuaisagoodchoicetohavea“redtripM.Itisaplacefull

a0fHredstories1,,Thewell-knownnationalheroYangJingyuonce

foughthere.Experiencethe“redspirit'」

1MountChangbai

MountChangbaiisafamousmountainathomeandabroad.圾

Thereisamysterious（神秘的）lake-Tianchi,anationalparkand

somebeautifulwaterfalls.Enjoythebeautyofnaturel

川inRime（雾淞）

TherimedressesupthewinterofJilinCity.Touristswalk

向

alongtheSongbuaRivertoenjoythefantasticrime.Leaveyour

footmarksonthewonderland!

YanbianFood

1面Yanbianisfamousfbrthelocalfood.Touristscanfindthespecial

线

foodlikecoldnoodlesandricecakehere.Forfoodies（美食家），

1Yanbianisthebestplacetovisit.Justhaveataste!

根据表格内容,选择正确答案。（5分）

36.WewilllearnabouttheinTonghua.

A.specialfoodB.**redspirit"C.fantasticrimeD.beautifulwaterfalls

37.ThereisamysteriousinMountChangbai.

A.lakeB.riverC.parkD.waterfall装

08.Iftouristswanttoenjoytherime,