Unit1Art词汇补充导学案-高中英语人教版选择性

B6U1补充学案【教学目标】1、掌握本单元重点单词的词性转换：criticise、expansion、influential、investment、photography、precise、recognition、sculpture2、掌握本单元的重点短语：aswell、befondof、beworthyof、bring...tolife、buildon、concentrateon、fineart、inparticular、setapartfrom3、掌握重点单词及短语:convey、guarantee、inparticular、beworthyof、句型bethoughttodo的用法【教学过程】词性转换（5min）1．criticisevi.&vt.批评；指责；评价→criticismn．批评；指责；评论2．expansionn．扩张；扩展；扩大→expandvt.扩展、扩大3．influentialadj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的→influencen．影响v.影响；对……起作用→influencedadj.受影响的4．investmentn．投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→investv．投资；(把资金)投入；投入(时间、精力等)→investorn．投资者；投资机构5.photographyn．照相术；摄影→photographn．照片；相片v.拍照；照相6．preciseadj.准确的；精确的→preciselyadv.准确地；精确地；的确如此7．recognitionn．承认；认出；赞誉→recognizevt.认出；识别；承认8．sculpturen．雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术→sculptorn．雕刻家；雕塑家二、重点短语（5min）1．aswell 也2．befondof 喜爱；喜欢3．beworthyof 值得4．bring...tolife 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来5．buildon 以某事物为基础6．concentrateon 集中精力于、全神贯注于7．fineart 美术(尤其绘画和雕塑)8．inparticular 尤其；特别9．setapartfrom 使与众不同；使突出；使优于……三、重点词汇导学（25min）1、breakthroughn.突破，重大进展（1）make/achieveabreakthrough取得突破（2）breakdown出故障→breakdownn.故障breakout爆发→outbreakn.爆发putout生产,输出→outputn.产量,输出ein进来→inen.收入eout出现,结果是→outen.结果[基础练习]单句语法填空①Withmedicalbreakthroughs(breakthrough),peoplearelivingahealthierandlongerlife.②Don'tbesodiscouraged!Wehavemadeagreatbreakthroughinaway.2、influentialadj.有影响力的，有势力的n.有影响力的人（1）beinfluentialto对…有影响（2）influencen.影响,作用;势力,影响力;有影响的人/事物v.影响,对……起作用influencesb.todosth.影响某人做某事haveaninfluence/effect/impacton对.......有影响undertheinfluenceof在……的影响下[基础练习]单句语法填空①(2020·新高考全国I卷阅读)Thetestsshowthatthesocialenvironmentisextremelyinfluential(influence)whenwe'remakingdecisions.②Foronething,I'minterestedtolearnhowwesternpaintinghasdevelopedintowhatitistodaythroughhistory,andthemostinfluential(influence)artistsineachperiodofitsdevelopment.inparticular尤其；特别(1)particularadj.特殊的；特别的；挑剔的n．细节；细目；尤其；特别beparticularabout/over...对……讲究/挑剔(2)particularlyadv.尤其；特别地；特殊地[基础练习]单句语法填空①(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)InIndia,particularly(particular)outsidecities、youngwomenareexpectedtomoveinwiththeirhusband'sfamilywhentheygetmarried.②Heisaveryopen­mindedman,andwon'tbeparticularabout/overthesesmallthings.③(2019·天津卷)Therewasonepoeminparticularthat'sstayedinmymemory.beworthyof值得[归纳拓展](1)beworthyeq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(of＋n./beingdone值得做……,tobedone值得做……))(2)bewortheq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(doingsth值得做某事（主动形式,表被动意义）,money/aneffort/atry,值得花钱/努力/一试))(3)Itisworthwhiletodo/doingsth值得做某事①(北京卷)Sometimeswedecidethatalittleunnecessarydangerisworthitbecausewhenweweightheriskandthereward,theriskseemsworthtaking(take).②Beijingiswell(good)worthvisiting.Iwenttherewithmyparentsduringtheholidayslastyear.[能力提升]一句多译他在会议上提出的建议值得考虑。③Hissuggestionputforwardattheconferenceisworthconsidering．(worth)④Hissuggestionputforwardattheconferenceisworthyofbeingconsidered/tobeconsidered．(worthy)⑤Itisworthwhiletoconsider/consideringhissuggestionputforwardattheconference.(worthwhile)7．句型：bethoughttodo被认为；人们认为SomeoftheitemsondisplayarethoughttohaveefromthecollectionofEmperorQianlong(1711－1799),agreatadmirerofShangDynastybronze.一些展品被认为是来自乾隆皇帝(1711—1799)的收藏、他是商代青铜的狂热崇拜者。[归纳拓展](1)bethoughttodo意为“被认为；人们认为”、不定式根据情况可用一般式、进行式或完成式。(2)Itis＋过去分词＋that...的句型还有：Itissaidthat... 据说……Itisthoughtthat... 人们认为……Itisbelievedthat... 人们相信……Itisreportedthat... 据报道……Itishopedthat... 人们希望……Itiswell­knownthat... 众所周知……[基础练习]单句语法填空①Thetouristdestinationisthoughttobe(be)oneofthemostattractiveplacesinChina.②Thefireisreportedtobebeingexpanded(expand)atpresent、forthewindisquitestrong.③Itisgenerallythoughtthatreadingisasmuchanartasitisascience.④Sheisbelievedtohav