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知行书院学生辅导教案

学生姓名:授课教师:何老师

年级:七年级时间段:授课日期:

Unit6的句型和知识点的讲解

教学目标

Unit6的知识点和一般过去时

教学重点

一般将来时

知识链接

谈话法,讲解法,练习法

教学方法

一:单词与词组的默写

二.知识点的讲解

—)unit6的知识点

l.hurryup快一点,赶快。当表示别着急可以说Don'thurry.

2.carryitforme.

carry为动词,搬拿,一般指比较重的物品。它的第三人称单数是carries.for

me为我。Carrysthforsb,为某人搬某物。

例如:Hobooftencarriesnewspapersforme.

本句是一个祈使句,以动词原形开头,否定直接仕刖面加don'1

3.toomany与toomuch太多,

Toomanystudenthavetoomuchpocketmoneynow.

4.trydoingsth尝试做某事

例:Itryopeningthedoor.

Trytodosth尽力去做某事

例;Ialwaystrytoworkhard.

5.Alicesatbyariverwithhersister.

Byariver在河边by靠在……旁边

例:Ioftensitbywindowtolookout.

另外,by作为介词还可以表示通过,凭借的意思。如:bybus,bybike

等。

6.Look.

Lookup向上看;还有查字典的意思

Lookatsth看某人lookfosth寻找某物lookaftersth/sb照看..

7passby经过路过

8across,along,over与through的区别

(1)across指从……的一边到另一边,强调横过,多与动态动词连用。

主例如:Walkacrossthefieldthenwalkthoughtheforest.

走过田野,穿过森林。

要(2)along指沿着一条直线在水平方向上运动。一般表动态,有时也与静态

词连用。Walkalongthestreet沿着街走

(3)over常与动态词连用,指从……上面越过。或者只横越。表示静态时指

内在某处。Thelittlecatjumpedoverthechairandranaway.

(4)though侧重从一端穿到另一端,强调从中穿过。

容Thoughthewindow,thesunshinesin.透过窗户,阳光照了进来。

9.getaway跑掉,走开

例;Lettherabbitgetaway,让兔子跑掉。Letsbdosth

10.反身代词:myselfherselfhimselfyourselfourselves

11.alone和lonely的区别;

alone既可用作形容词,又可用作副词,意为"独自的(地)、单独的

(地)",侧重于说明独自一人,没有同伴或助手,指的是客观情况

lonely只用作形容词,它在句中既可作定语,也可作表语,表示"孤独的,寂

寞的"意思。该词带有浓厚的感情色彩,具有"渴望得到同伴"的含义,其比

较级形式为lonelier。

alone:形体上的单独。Ionely:精神上的孤单。

他一个在家待着,但是他不孤独。

Hestayedathomealonebuthewasnotlonely.

小试牛刀

1goodweater!Shallwegoforawalk.

AWhatBWhataCHowDHowa

2Themoonlightiscomingin_____thewindowandtheroomseems

quietbeautiful.

AacrossBaloneCoverDpast

3Mygrandfaterlives______inavillage.

AlonelyBaloneCloneDalong

4Don't______whenIcallyou.

AgetawayBgetupCgetalongDgetdown

5Ioftensit_____ariverinsummer.

AbyBinConDat

二)过去时的讲解与练习

讲解

小试牛刀

1-haveyoueverbeentohongkong?

--Yes,I_______therelastmonth.

AwenttoBgotoChavegonetoDwent

2Whatdoyouthink____her_______?

Amake;sadBmakes;sadlyCmake;sadDmade;sadly

3He_______inaminute.Asksomeelsetodoit.

AhasleftBisleavingcleftDhadleft

4Oneofthestudents_______lateforschoolthismorning.

AhadBwasCisDwere

1.Myfather______illyesterday.

A.isn'tB.aren51C.wasn,t

D.weren51

2.yourparentsathomelastweek?

A.IsB.Wasc.AreD.Were

3.ThetwinsinDalianlastyear.Theyherenow.

A.are;wereB.were;arec.was;are

D.were;was

4.yourfatheratwork地」丫矮工©工四丫(前天)…?

A.Was;beforeB.Is;beforeC.Was;after

D.Is;after

5.一WhowasondutylastFriday?

A.IamB.IwasC.Yes,Iwas

D.No,Iwasn,t

三.练习

写出下列动词的过去式

1hit______________2leave_____________3surrise___________

4run5reply6notice

7become8forget9climb

10decide11go12stand

13try14take1Shear

根据中文提示或首字母填空

1-Howmany(月份)arethereinayear?---Twelve.

2Thereisabighinthewall.Evenatigercangothroughit.

3Thegirljumpeditheriverwithtearsonherface.

4Hefoffhisbikeyesterdayandhurthisleftleg.

5Acmeansonehundredyears.

6Thedoorislocked.Wecan'tetheroom.

7Hewas(激动的)abouttheroom.

8MypareentswreborninHenan(省)。

9Chinaisagreatcountrywithalongh.

10Aliceturnedsmall(足够的)togothroughthedoor.

选择填空

1Tomanicepresentforhismother,sbirthdaytomorrow.

AbuysBisgoingtobuyCwilltobuyDbuies

2Ithimanhourtoplaybasketballeveryday.

AspendsBtookCcostsDtakes

3June1stisDayandSeptember10thisDay.

AChildren;TeacherBChildren's;Teacher's

CChildren's;Teachers?DChildrens’;Teacher's

4Thegirlstoodupandthefieldaftertherabbit.

ArunacrossBrunthroughCranacrossDranthrough

5What________doyouwanttobuy?

AotherBelseCelsethingsDothers

6Weallliketoplay______basketball.

AaBtheC/Dan

7Heaskedus_______shoppingyesterday.

AgoBtogoCgoesDwent

8I_____mypen,butIcan't_____it.

Aamlookingfor;findBamfinding;lookfor

Camlookingfor;lookforDamfinding;find

9Iheardhim_____inhisroomat8a.m.yesterday.

AsingBtosingCsangDsingsing

10Theworkis_______difficult,butyoushouldn'tcomplain______.

A.toomuch;muchtooBmuchtoo;toomuch

Ctoomuch;toomuchDmuchtoo;muchtoo

11Thetwomenare____fathers.

AAmyandJim'sBAmyandJim

CAmy'sandJim'sDAmy'sandJim

12Mumwasill.SoI_____athomeyesterday.

AhavetostayBhadtostayChavestayDhasstay

13Idon'tlikethecolouroftheT-shirt.Wouldyoushowme_____

one?

AotherBtheotherCanotherDothers

14Theyear1886isinthecentury.

A17thB18thC19thD20th

15-Howdidheopenthedoor?

-Heusedaknifeit.

AtoopenBopenCopeningDopened

英汉互译

1Ourteacherputhisbooksonthedesk.(否定句)

Ourteacherhisbooksonthedesk.

2TheyareEnglishgirl.(改为单数句)

English.

3Shehitthegroundafteralongtime.(改为一般疑问句,并做否定回

答)

--shethegroundafteralongtime?

一,she.

4LiLeiwrotehisletterwithablackpen.(同义句)

LiLeiablackpenhisletter.

5IttookAlicealongtimetohitthegroundinthehole.(对戈ll线部

分进行提问)

itAlicetohittheground

inthehole.

6Remembertoclosethedoorafterclass.(同义句)

toclosethedoorafterclass.

7Shewasnottallenoughtoreachtheapplesonthetree.

Shewastoreachtheapplesonthetree.

The16inBritainisverydifferentfromourChinesefood.For

example,theyeatalotofpotatoes.Theyliketoeat17everyday.

TheyeatbreadJ_8_breakfastsandusuallyforoneothermeal.They

eattheirbreadwithbutter,cheeseorjam(果酱).Cheeseandbutter

aremadefrom19.Theydrinka20milk,too.Theydrinkthemilk

coldor21andtheyputitintheirtea.Theyputsugarintheir22

too.Theyaretheworld'sbiggesttea23,Theydon'teatmuch

rice.Andtheylikemeatorfishwith24andothervegetables.They

serveallthesetogether.Afterthemainmealtheyalwayshave25

sweet.Theycallthisdessert.Theydon'thavedumplings.

()16.A.applesB.teaC.food

()17.A.itB.themC.one

()18.A.forB.withC.on

()19.A.milkB.breadC.meat

()20.A.manyB.lotsofC.lotof

()21.A.hotB.manyC.much

()22.A.mealB.teaC.coffee

()23.A.buyersB.sellersC.drinkers

()24.A.bananasB.potatoesC.pears

()25.A.somethingB.anythingC.everything

InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecauseyoucan

experience(感受至U)fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningthe

weatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscome,

andthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelate

afternoontheskywilldear(晴朗的),thesunwillbegantoshine.Itwill

besummeratthistimeofaday.

InEngland,youcanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinter

insummer.Soinwinteryoucanswimsometimes,andinsummer

sometimesyoushouldtakewarmclothes.

WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeople

usuallytakeanumbrella(伞)oraraincoatwiththeminthesunny

morning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon,ttakean

umbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret(后悔)laterintheday.

()31.Howmanyseasonsaretherei

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