初中英语语法练习试题(附答案)

初中英语语法练习试题（附答案）

Iio选择填空：

1.Theyareallnew。butI'mnot.

2.1stherealetterorapostcardoThere5saletter.

3.Theoldwomancan'treadorwrite.

4.Bothmyclassmatesandourclassteacherweretherethen.

5.Haveonemoretryoandyouwillnotsucceed.

6.1fyouareilloyoushouldgototheclinicrightnow.

7.Untilthemidnightohewaitedforhismother.

8.Boththemendriversandthewomandriverhavebeentothe

village.

9.Sheistheladywhohelpedtheoldwomanyesterday.

10-Areyourfatherandmotherretiredo-Well。oneofthem

isoNeitherofthemareatwork.

11.Althoughhefelttiredohestillwentonworking.

12.riloffersomebreadtoLiMingoHoweveroLiMingmay

notwantit.

13.EventhoughIlookedformytoy0Icouldnotfindit.

14.1don'tknowwhatI'mdoingthisevening.

15.There'snoairorwateronthemoon.

16.LucyhasseenthefilmobutLilyhasn't.

17.Hurryupoorwewillmissthetrain.

18.WhileI'minHangzhouforaholidaythisweekendocan

youbuymesomegreentea?

19.Assoonashewasoutoftheroom0heturnedbackand

knockedattheteacher'sdooragain.

20.Studyhardoandyou'resuretohaveagoodresultinthe

exam!

21.I'mlookingforababysitterwhoisneithertoooldnortoo

young.

22.Whichisbiggerothesunorthemoon?

23.Whynotlookupthenewwordinanaryifyoudon'tknow

it?

24.Assoonasallthepassengersarehere。whydon'twestart?

25.Hehurthersobadlythatshehadtoseeadoctor.

26.1can'tunderstandthispassagebecausetherearenonew

wordsinit.

l.I'dliketogoshoppingwithyou。butI'mtoobusytoday.

2.1'mdifferentfrommytwinsisteroIlovedancingobutshe

isinterestedinreading.

3.Holdontoyourdreamsofortheywillcometrueoneday.

4.AndnooneknowsI'mhere.

5.BecausetherearefewnewwordsinitoIdon'tunderstand

thetext.

6.Andsomeofthestudentshadtositonthefloorbecausewe

didn'thaveenoughchairs.

7.AssoonasMrs。Wilsoncameintotheclassroomoallthe

childrenedher.

9.Thoughheisn'trichenoughoheoftengivesawaymoneyto

somepoorchildren.

10.Eventhoughourfootballteamfailedinthematchowe

triedourbest.

11.ThoughI'dloveto。I'mafraidIhavenotimetoplay

basketballwithyou.

12.ltwassnowinghardosowehadtostayathomeandwatch

TV.

13.It'salongstoryobutyoucanhardlyfindanynewwords

initoGoodoThoughitwillbetoohardforchildren.

14.Takemoreexerciseoandyou'llbehealthier.

15.YousawthefilmHarryPotterlastnightodidn'tyouoYes。

butImissedthebeginning.

16.TherearemanypicturesinthebookoGreatoButitwill

behardforyoungchildrentoread.

17.1hadinvitedeverybodyobutonlytwopeoplecametomy

party.

18.You'lldomuchbetterifyou'remorecarefulwithyour

spelling.

2O.Thisdressstilllooksprettyonyou。althoughitisoutof

style.

21.WhatshouldIdoifIwanttobethinner?

22.WouldyoupleasegivethisMP3toMaryoSure。I'llgive

ittoherwhenshecomesback.

23.Theniswhetherhewon'tlistentoanyone.

24.Yourpictureiswonderful!

Iworkedfor8hoursuntilIfinishedit.

Mathsisnoteasytolearnobutwemustworkharder.

Tedtriedhisbestoandhecaughtupwiththeothersatlast.

Aothough

Boif

Coassoonas

Dowhen

Aobefore

Boassoonas

Cotill

Doafter

Aobut

Bobecause

Coand

Door

Hecan'tdecidewhichtochooseobutthereisnodifference

eenthem.

MrHuangdecidedtobuythatCDplayereventhoughitwas

expensive.

Agoodfriendalwaysgivesyouahelpinghandwhenyou're

introuble.

l.TheplacethatinterestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.

2.DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo?

3.Thisisthehotelwheretheystayedlastmonth.

4.DoyouknowwhentheChineseCommunistPartywas

founded?

5.ThatisthedaywhenI'llneveret.

6.Thefactorywewillvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.

7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory

whereweareworking.

8.Thisisoneofthebestfilmsthathasbeenshownthisyear.

9.Canyoulendmethebookthatyoutalkedabouttheother

day?

10.Thepenheiswritingwithismine.

11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouseoinfrontofwhichsatasmall

boy.

12.Theengineermyfatherworkswithisabout50yearsold.

13.Isthereanyoneinyourclasswhosefamilyisinthe

country?

14.1aminterestedinwhatyouhavesaid.

15.1wanttousethesamenaryaswasusedyesterday.

16.Heisnotthesamemanheusedtobe.

17.Asweallknow0heisgoodatEnglish.

18.LiMingowhowenttotheconcertoenjoyeditverymuch.

19.1don'tlikeitasyouread.

2O.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersonsthatthey

rememberedinschool.

21.TheletterisfrommysisterowhoisworkinginBeijing.

22.Inourfactoryotwo-thirdsofthemarewomen.

23.You'retheonlypersonwhocoulddoit.

24.1lostabookthatIcan'tremembernow.

25.Lastsummerowevisitedthesamenovelso(Thesentence

isunclearandneedstoberewritten.)

Hangzhouisacitythatisrenownedworldwideforitsbeauty

andculturalsignificance.

WestLakeowhichisamajorninHangzhouoisfamousfor

itsscenicbeauty.

IpurchasedawatchthatwasadvertisedonTV.

Iwillalwaysrememberthedaywhenweworkedtogetherand

thetimewespenttogether.

Thewayheapproachesproblemsisincorrect.

Thereasonhedidn'tattendthemeetingwasthathewas

unableto.

ThismachineowhichIhavelookedafterformanyyears□is

stillningperfectly.

Thereasonhedidn'tcometothemeetingwasthathewasill.

Heisworkinghardowhichwillhelphimpassthefinalexam.

ThatisnotthewayItypicallydoit.

Ihavetwogrammarbooks。bothofwhichareveryuseful.

35.1wanttousethesametoolsthatwereusedinyourfactory

afewdaysago.

36.Myneighborsowhowereverykindousedtogivemea

handintimesoftrouble.

37.ThisisthemagazinefromwhichIcopiedtheparagraph.

38.Heisnotsuchamanaswouldleavehisworkhalfdone.

39.Youcandependonwhateverpromisehemakes.

40.Smokingowhichisabadhabitois。howeveropopular.

41.-Didyouasktheguardwhathappened?

YeSohetoldmeallthatheknew.

42.1shallneveretthoseyearswhenIlivedonthefarmwith

thefarmersowhichhashadagreateffectonmylife.

43.ThecorrectanswerisC。Thenumberofpeoplewhoown

carsisincreasing.

44.DuringthedaysthattheBrownsfollowedoheworkedasa

servant.

45.1soxygentheonlygasthathelpsfirebum?

46.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewallthroughwhichhe

couldseewhatwasgoingoninsidethehouse.

47.1sthistheschoolwheresomeGermanfriendsvisitedlast

week?

48.Johngotbeateninthegame。ashehadexpected.

49.1haveboughttwoballpointpensooneofwhichwrites

well.

50.A11thatcanbeeatenshouldbeeatenup.

1.Whichisusedasarelativepronounandnsasthesubjectin

arelativeclause.

2.Thecorrectsentenceshouldbe"Doyouknowtheman

whomIspoketo?"as"speaktosb."shouldbeusedinsteadof

"speakwithsb."Whomisarelativepronounandnsastheobject

ofthen"to"andcanbeomitted.

3.Whereisarelativeadverbthatindicatesanandnsasan

adverbialinarelativeclause.

4.Whenisarelativeadverbthatindicatesatimeandnsasan

adverbialinarelativeclause.

5.Whichisarelativepronounthatnsastheobjectof"et"in

thesubordinateclauseoTheothernscannotnasobjects.

6.Sameasn5.

7.Sameasn3.

8.Theantecedentofthepronoun"that"shouldbe"films"o

Thereforeo"that"isanegativeconceptandtheverbshouldbein

thepassiveform"havebeenshown"。If"theone"isprecededby

thedefinitearticle"the"。itshouldbeconsideredastheantecedent.

9."Talkaboutsth."shouldbeusedinsteadof"talkofsth."

"About"isanand"which"shouldbeusedastheobjecto"that"

cannotbeused.

10."Withwhich"isa"n+relativepronoun"structure

commonlyusedtointroducearelativeclauseo"With"means

"using"and"which"shouldbeusedaftertheno"That"cannotbe

usedo"Withwhich"nsasanadverbialintherelativeclauseoi.e。

"Heiswritingwithapen."

11."Infrontofwhich"refersto"infrontofafarmhouse"。It

nsasanadverbialinthesubordinateclause.

12."Withwhom"introducesarelativeclauseo"Withwhom"

inthesubordinateclauserefersto"theengineer"。

13."Whose"introducesarelativeclauseandnsasanadjective

modifying"family".

14."That"introducesarelativeclauseastheantecedentis

"all".

15."Thesameoas"isafixedphraseo"As"introducesa

relativeclauseandcannasthesubjectoobjectorpredicate

nominativeoInthissentenceo"as"nsasthesubjectofthe

subordinateclause.

16."Suchoas"isafixedphraseo"As"introducesarelative

clauseandcannasthesubjectoobjectorpredicatenominativeo

Inthissentenceo"as"nsasthepredicatenominativeofthe

subordinateclause.

17.Asarelativepronouno"as"canbeusedtointroducea

non-restrictiveadjectiveclauseoInthiscaseo"as"referstothe

meaningoftheentiremainclause。ratherthanaspecificnounin

themainclauseo"As"cannasthesubjectorobjectinthe

adjectiveclauseowhichcanbeplacedafterorbeforethemain

clauseoInthissentenceo"as"istheobjectintheadjectiveclause.

18."LiMingenjoyeditverymuch"isthemainclauseoand

"withwhomIwenttotheconcert"isanadjectiveclauseo"With

whom"islocatedintheadjectiveclauseandrefersto"LiMing."

19.When"as"isusedtointroduceanadjectiveclauseoit

usuallyformsafixedpatternsuchas"such...as"or"the

same...as.""Such"and"same"modifythenounthatfollowsoand

"as"isarelativepronounthatreferstothenounprecedingitto

introducetheadjectiveclauseo"As"cannasthesubjecto

predicateoorobjectintheadjectiveclauseoWhen"such"

modifiesasingularnoun。"sucha..."shouldbeusedoInthis

sentenceo"such"directlymodifiesapluralnoun0"books."

2O."Things"and"persons"areantecedentsoWhenthe

adjectiveclausemodifiesanounthatreferstobothpeopleand

thingso"that"shouldbeusedastherelativepronoun.

21."Who"introducesanon-restrictiveadjectiveclauseandns

asthesubjectintheclause.

22."Twothirdsofwhom"refersto"twothirdsofthe2,000

workers."

23.Theantecedent"person"ismodifiedbytwoadjective

clausesoThefirstclauseomitstherelativepronoun"whom"

becauseitnsastheobjectof"met"intheclauseandcanbe

omittedoThesecondclauseuses"who"asthesubjectofthe

clauseandcannotbeomitted.

24."Whosetitle"introducesanon-restrictiveadjectiveclause

andcanalsobeexpressedas"thetitleofwhich."

25."Forwhich"introducesanadjectiveclauseandusesthen

"for"fromthefixedphrase"befamousfor"tomean"knownfor."

26.When"such"modifiestheantecedento"as"shouldbe

usedastherelativepronountointroducetheadjectiveclauseoIn

thissentenceo"as"nsasthesubjectintheclause.

27.ThefirstdayowhenIarrivedinNewYorkowasvery

excitingoTheseconddayowhichIspentvisitingmuseumsowas

alsoenjoyable.

28.ThewaythatheexplaineditwasveryclearoThedistance

thatwetraveledwaslongerthanexpected。Thenthatwetook

wastherightone.

29.Thereasonwhyhewaslateforthemeetingoforwhichhe

wascriticizedocouldhavebeenavoidedo(or:Thereasonhewas

criticizedforwashislatenessowhichcouldhavebeenavoided.)

3O.MydogowhichIhavelookedafterfortenyearsoismy

bestfriend.

31.Thereasonwhyhefailedtheexamwasthathedidn'tstudy

hardenougho(or:Hefailedtheexambecausehedidn'tstudyhard

enough.)Thatcannotbereplacedbybecauseinthissentence.

32.Theweatherowhichhadbeensunnyallweekosuddenly

turnedcloudyo(or:Theweathersuddenlyturnedcloudyowhich

hadbeensunnyallweek.)

33.Seenforn28.

34.1havetwocats。bothofwhichareveryplayful.

35.Asateacheroitisimportanttohav