2024年中考英语外研版专项复习 第十一讲 八年级（上） Modules 10- 12

中考英语外研版专项复习第十一讲八年级（上）Modules10—12目录01.教材知识过关02.重点词汇短语03.模拟考题01教材知识过关Ⅰ.语境填词背一背1.wish（v.）但愿；希望2.gift（n.）礼物3.example（n.）例子；实例［2022.42］★for

example例如4.neither（adv.）（某人或某事物）也不（pron.）两者都不［2016.33］5.terrible（adv.）使人烦恼的；可怕的6.wet（adj.）下雨的；湿的［2016.92］7.thick（adj.）厚的8.accept（v.）收受；接受9.taste（v.）有……的味道（n.）味道；滋味10.wrong（adj.）有毛病的；错误的（adv.）不正确地；错误地11.trouble（n.）问题；烦恼；困难12.drop（v.）使落下；投下13.warn（v.）警告；告诫14.keep（v.）保持；留在

★keep

on

继续15.brave（adj.）勇敢的；无畏的［2016.65;2014.98］16.toy（n.）玩具17.lift（v.）举起；抬起；提起

（n.）电梯18.power（n.）电；电力；能量练一练［从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］1.What

should

we

buy

as

a

_____

for

Mom's

birthday?gift2.I______

to

be

an

actress

when

I

grow

up.wish3.We

should

be

kind

to

others

and

offer

help

to

those

who

are

in________.trouble4.My

parents

often

______

me

not

to

play

on

the

road.warn5.The

girl

is_______

enough

to

fight

against

her

illness.brave6.Your

answer

is

_______.

Please

correct

it

at

once.wrong7.It's

raining.

You'll

get_____

if

you

go

out

now.wet8.Sunlight

is

free

and

solar

_______

is

good

for

the

environment.power9.The

____

doesn't

work,

so

we

have

to

climb

the

stairs.lift10.The

dish

_______

good.

I

want

to

have

more.tastes11.Several

people

had

been

hurt

in

the

________

accident.terrible12.Children

should

_______gifts

from

elders

with

both

hands.accept13.Please

______

quiet

in

the

library.keep14.The

ground

was

covered

with______

snow.thickⅡ.拓展提升背一背1.surprise（n.）惊奇（v.）使（某人）吃惊→surprised（adj.）吃惊的→surprising（adj.）令人吃惊的

★to

one's

surprise

令某人吃惊的是

be

surprised

at对……感到吃惊2.serious（adj.）认真严肃的；严重的→seriously（adv.）严肃地；严重地；认真地★take...seriously

认真对待……3.imagine（v.）想象，设想→imagination（n.）想象（力）4.break（v.）（使）破；碎→broken（adj.）破碎的5.tradition（n.）传统→traditional（adj.）传统的→traditionally（adv.）传统上［2016.43］6.snow（n.）雪（v.）下雪→snowy（adj.）下雪的练一练［从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］1.I

hurt

my

foot

_________

and

can't

walk.seriously2.I

dropped

my

glass

on

the

floor

and

it

was

________.broken3.Could

you

_________being

in

a

car

driven

by

a

computer,

not

a

human?imagine4.Blowing

sugar

figurines

is

a

___________

Chinese

folk

art

with

a

history

of

over

600

years.traditional5.I

am__________

to

see

her

since

we

haven't

seen

each

other

for

ten

years.surprised6.I

like_______days

very

much,

because

I

can

make

snowmen.snowyⅢ.短语填空背一背1.come

on快点；加油2.lift

up抬起；提起3.make

sure

确保；确认4.keep

clear

of...不和……接触5.in

short

总之，简言之6.from

time

to

time

有时，间或7.for

the

first

time首次，初次8.at

the

bottom

of...

在……的底部练一练［从左栏中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.Mr.

Wang_________

his

little

daughter

and

put

her

on

his

shoulder.lifted

up2.Your

answer

might

be

right,

but

I'm

going

to

check

to___________.make

sure3.__________,

you

guys.

Try

once

more

and

I

believe

you

can

make

it.Come

on4.This

book

is,

_________,

an

exciting

one

about

adventures.in

shortⅣ.仿写运用背一背1.The

best

time

to

visit

New

England

is

in

September.九月是去新英格兰游览的最佳时间。2.You'd

better

not

have

your

hair

cut

during

the

Spring

Festival

month.正月里你最好不要理发。3.Afternoon

tea

is

not

just

a

drink

but

a

light

meal

at

around

4

pm.下午茶不仅仅是喝茶，而且是下午4点左右的一顿便餐。4.Jenny

could

not

wait

to

open

her

birthday

presents.

珍妮迫不及待地要打开她的生日礼物。练一练［完成下列句子］1.现在是种树的最好时机。Now

is

______________________

trees.the

best

time

to

plant2.没跟父母打招呼的话，你最好不要很晚回家。_________________

go

home

late

without

telling

your

parents.You'd

better

not3.刘老师不仅仅是我们的老师，还是我们亲密的朋友。Ms

Liu

__________________________

a

close

friend

of

ours.is

not

just

our

teacher

but4.暑假快到了，我迫不及待想和家人去度假了。It's

almost

summer

vacation.

I

just

___________________________

with

my

family.can't

wait

to

go

on

holiday考点1

询问天气的句型语境拓展

What's

the

weather

like

in

America

in

winter?美国冬天的天气怎么样？（1）询问现在或过去的天气：How

is/was

the

weather...?/What

is/was

the

weather

like...?（2）询问未来的天气：How

will

the

weather

be...?/What

will

the

weather

be

like...?（3）答语：It

is/was/will

be+描述天气状况的形容词。易失分点weather

是不可数名词，其前不可用不定冠词a或an。如：We

had

good

weather.

天气不错。语境小练1.—___

is

the

weather

like

in

summer

here?—It's

hot.

Sometimes

it

rains

heavily.CA.How

B.When

C.What

D.Why2.—___

was

the

weather

in

the

mountains

yesterday?—It

was

sunny.BA.Where

B.How

C.Why

D.What3.—It's

windy

today.

But

___

will

the

weather

be

like

tomorrow?—The

radio

says

it's

going

to

rain.AA.what

B.how

C.when

D.why考点2

surprise的用法语境拓展

To

his

surprise,

the

friendship

between

Amy

and

David

was

more

beautiful

than

he

could

imagine.

令他吃惊的是，埃米和戴维之间的友情比他想象的还要美好。（1）surprise作名词，意为"惊奇，惊讶;令人惊奇的事/消息,意想不到的事"。常见搭配：①in

surprise吃惊地②to

one's

surprise令某人惊讶的是③give

sb.

a

surprise给某人一个惊喜（2）surprise作动词，意为"使……吃惊"。常见用法：①surprise

sb.使某人惊讶②It

surprises/surprised

+sb.+that...

……使

某人感到惊讶It

surprised

me

that

he

sang

this

song

so

perfectly.

他把这首歌唱得如此完美，这让我感到很惊讶。提分速记surprise的形容词形式为surprised（强调人自身的感受）和surprising（强调人/事物的特征）。常用搭配：be

surprised

at

对……感到惊讶be

surprised

to

do

sth.

惊奇地做某事语境小练4.—___

my

surprise,

the

robot

can

drive

a

car.—I've

never

seen

such

a

wonderful

robot.BA.For

B.To

C.On

D.With5.Jenny's

parents

were

completely

___

when

they

saw

the

amazing

changes

in

her.BA.bored

B.surprised

C.angry

D.tired6.He

decided

not

to

tell

his

parents

the

good

news

because

he

wanted

to

give

them

a

___.DA.gift

B.note

C.call

D.surprise7.We

looked

at

each

other

___

surprise

when

we

met

on

the

street,

for

we

hadn't

seen

each

other

for

a

long

time.BA.at

B.in

C.to

D.on8.Smile

to

everyone

around

you.

You'll

be

surprised

___

find

that

people

around

you

will

smile

back.CA.for

B.with

C.to

D.of考点3

trouble的用法语境拓展

But

he

could

have

trouble

hearing

you

or

speaking

to

you.但是他有可能难以听到你说话或者和你说话。trouble作名词，意为"问题；烦恼；困难；困境；险境"。常见搭配：●He

had

no

trouble

finding

a

new

job.找一份新工作对他来说不成问题。●We're

having

a

lot

of

trouble

with

the

new

computer

system.新的计算机系统把我们难住了。语境小练9.A

good

friend

will

cheer

you

up

when

you're

___

and

listen

patiently

when

you

share

a

problem

with

him.BA.in

person

B.in

trouble

C.in

public

D.in

case10.—I

have

great___

speaking

English,Mr.

Lee.—Why

not

go

to

the

English

Corner

and

try

to

talk

with

others?DA.fun

B.interest

C.luck

D.trouble11.Whenever

we

have

trouble

___

our

study,

our

teachers

will

help

us

patiently.DA.on

B.by

C.at

D.with考点4

imagine的用法语境拓展

He

could

not

imagine

a

more

peaceful

scene.他想象不出比这更宁静的场景了。imagine作动词，意为"想象;设想"。常见搭配：①imagine+sth.

想象某事②imagine

（sb.）

doing

sth.

想象（某人）做某事③imagine

sb./sth.（to

be）想象某人/某物……④imagine+从句

想象……●I

can

just

imagine

him

saying

that!我确实能想到他那么说！●I

had

imagined

her

to

be

older

than

that.我本来以为她的年龄还要大一些。●Imagine

life

without

hot

water.想象一下没有热水的生活。●Can

you

imagine

what

the

future

life

will

be

like?

你能想象未来的生活是什么样吗？语境小练12.—What

do

you

think

of

the

ending

of

this

story?—Fantastic!

I

can't

___

a

better

one

than

that.BA.forget

B.imagine

C.explain

D.promise13.The

Internet

is

so

closely

connected

with

our

daily

life.

Can

you___

a

life

without

it?AA.imagine

B.expect

C.understand

D.offer14.—Lucy,

I

heard

you

had

won

first

prize.—That's

true.

You

can't

___

how

excited

I

was

when

I

heard

the

news.DA.realize

B.stand

C.remember

D.imagine考点5

warn的用法语境拓展

Earthquakes

always

happen

suddenly,

so

it

is

difficult

to

warn

people

about

them.地震总是发生得很突然，所以很难给予人们预警。warn作动词，意为"警告；告诫；提醒"。常见用法：①warn

sb.

about/of

sth.警告/提醒某人注意

某事/某物②warn

sb.

（not）

to

do

sth.告诫/提醒某人

（不要）做某事③warn

sb.（that）...警告/提醒某人……④warn

sb.

against

（doing）

sth.

告诫某人不

要做某事/对某事某物提出警告●I

warned

him

to

be

careful,

but

he

didn't

listen

to

me.

我警告过他要小心，可他不听我的。●Our

teachers

often

warned

us

of

the

dangers

of

swimming

alone.

我们的老师经常警告我们说单独游泳很危险。语境小练15.Experts

always

warn

parents___

paying

more

attention

to

their

children's

grades.

Parents

should

care

more

about

children's

feelings

and

health.DA.for

B.of

C.at

D.against16.Mom

often

___

me

not

to

stay

up

late

to

play

computer

games

because

it's

harmful

to

my

health.DA.invites

B.encourages

C.promises

D.warns考点6

keep的用法语境拓展

Keep

calm,

especially

when

you

are

with

other

people.保持镇静，尤其是当你身边还有其他人的时候。（1）keep作系动词，意为"保持,处于……状态"。其后常接形容词作表语。如：I

asked

them

to

keep

quiet.我让他们保持安静。（2）keep作实义动词，意为"使……保持/处于（……的状态）;保留；继续，重复；阻止;保守（秘密）；遵守"。常见用法：①keep

sb./sth.

+adj.使……保持……②keep

sb.

doing

sth.让某人一直做某事③keep

（on）

doing

sth.继续做某事④keep

sb.

/sth.

from

doing

sth.阻止某人/某物做某事提分速记keep的相关短语小结：keep

away

from远离；避免接近keep

in

touch

with

sb.与某人保持联系keep

up

with

跟上keep...in

mind记住……语境小练17.—In

my

mind,

health

is

more

important

than

wealth.—I

agree

with

you.

We

should

eat

more

vegetables

to___

healthy.CA.stop

B.regret

C.keep

D.avoid18.—The

world

is

changing

rapidly,

and

we

should

___

the

pace

of

change.—Yes,

or

we

will

fall

behind

others.AA.keep

up

with

B.come

up

with

C.make

up

of

D.look

up

to19.Our

nails（指甲）

help

keep

our

fingers

___

getting

hurt.AA.from

B.in

C.on

D.with20.每当我想放弃的时候，我的父母都鼓励我继续努力。Every

time

I

want

to

give

up,

my

parents

encourage

me

to____________.keep

trying考点7

accept的用法语境拓展

In

China,

you

accept

a

gift

with

both

hands.

在中国，收礼物时你要用双手去接。accept作动词，意为"接受"。如：She's

decided

not

to

accept

the

job.她决定不接受这项工作。妙辨异同accept/receive（1）accept意为"接受"，指主观上愿意接受。（2）receive意为"收到"，指客观上收到，但主观上不一定接受。归纳拓展accept的反义词为refuse（拒绝）。refuse的常见用法：refuse

sb./sth.拒绝某人/某物refuse

to

do

sth.拒绝做某事语境小练21.—Tom,

would

you

like

to

go

to

a

movie

with

me

tonight?—I'd

like

to,

but

I

have

___

Jack's

invitation

to

dinner.AA.accepted

B.forgotten

C.refused

D.made22.—Will

Mr.

Li

come

to

the

party?—Yes.

He

___

my

invitation

happily.BA.reached

B.accepted

C.achieved

D.expressed课标新增词汇速递1

aid/eɪd/含义

n.援助，帮助；辅助设备

v.援助；帮助搭配

with

the

aid

of

sth.在某物的帮助下；借助于某物拓展

first

aid急救例句

●They

gave

away

money

in

order

to

aid

the

project.●He

succeeded

with

the

aid

of

a

completely

new

method

he

discovered.●Did

you

learn

any

first

aid

at

school?2

calm/kɑːm/含义

adj.镇静的；沉着的；无风的；风平浪静的v.使平静；使镇静搭配

remain/stay/keep

calm保持镇定calm

（sb./sth.）

down（使）平静，镇静，安静例句

●It's

a

calm

day

and

we

can

go

for

a

picnic

in

the

park.●We

should

keep

calm

when

in

trouble.●You

should

have

the

ability

to

manage

emotions,

such

as

by

calming

yourself

down

when

you're

feeling

nervous.3

confidence/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/含义

n.信心;

信任;自信心搭配

have

confidence有信心build

up

sb.'s

confidence建立某人的自信心拓展

confident

adj.自信的;

有自信心的be

confident

of/about...对……有自信例句

●Young

teenagers

should

have

confidence

and

try

their

best

to

do

things.●It

takes

time

to

build

up

your

confidence

when

you

are

learning

a

new

skill.●No

matter

what

happens,

we

should

be

confident

about

ourselves.从所给的选项中，选出加黑单词的汉语意思。1.dropA.v.中途卸客

B.v.遗漏;漏音C.v.终止,放弃（1）She

dropped

him

in

front

of

the

library.

___A（2）Just

drop

it.

I

don't

want

to

talk

about

it

any

more.___C（3）When

she

spoke

quickly,

she

dropped

the

"g"

in

"running".___B2.giftA.n.天赋;才能

B.v.白送;白给（1）The

painting

was

gifted

to

the

nation

by

its

owner.___B（2）She

gets

her

gift

for

languages

from

her

mother.

___A3.coverA.n.封面；封皮B.n.遮盖物；覆盖物（1）There's

a

picture

of

the

writer

on

the

book's

front

cover.___A（2）I

put

a

cover

on

the

sofa

to

protect

it.___B4.tasteA.n.鉴赏力；品位

B.v.经历；体验（1）She

talked

about

the

day

when

she

first

tasted

the

joy

of

flying.___B（2）The

way

he

dresses

shows

that

he

has

no

taste.___AⅠ.单项填空1.—Did

you

make

the

cookies

on

your

own

or

buy

them

in

the

supermarket

around

here?—___.I

bought

them

online.DA.None

B.Either

C.Both

D.Neither2.I

think

you

need

to

add

some

water

to

the

soup.

It

___

too

salty．AA.tastes

B.feels

C.smells

D.looks3.—I

have

great___

learning

math

and

I'm

so

worried.

Could

you

help

me?—Sure.

I'd

be

glad

to.AA.trouble

B.interest

C.job

D.fun4.—My

watch

doesn't

work.

Could

you

repair

it,

please?—Sorry,

I'm

not

good

at

it.

But

the

workers

in

that

watch

shop

may

be

___.DA.kind

B.friendly

C.patient

D.helpful5.—I

don't

know

how

to

use

the

app.—Ask

Kitty

for

help.

She

has

lots

of___in

doing

it.DA.expression

B.exercise

C.examination

D.experience6.—It's

___

today.

Let's

go

to

the

beach.—Great.

Don't

forget

your

sunglasses.AA.sunny

B.cloudy

C.rainy

D.windy7.___

the

heroes

in

the

fight

have

been

dead

for

many

years,

their

spirit

will

live

on

in

our

hearts

forever.AA.Although

B.Unless

C.After

D.If8.—You

won

first

prize

in

the

English

competition.—___

I

always

fail

my

English

tests.BA.Good

idea.

B.You

must

be

joking！C.Good

luck.

D.You

are

right.9.—Lily,

I

feel

sorry

for

the

poor

boy

in

the

show!—The

lives

of

the

performers

are

made

up.

So,

don't

take

the

show

too

___.DA.wisely

B.simply

C.actually

D.seriously10.If

your

parents

do

something

wrong,

you

can

___

tell

them

in

a

proper

way.BA.angrily

B.bravely

C.heavily

D.successfullyⅡ.单词拼写1.[2016安徽中考]

Frank,

take

off

your

w___（湿的）

jacket

so

you

won't

catch

a

cold.et2.[2015安徽中考]

Please

accept

our

best

w______（祝愿）

for

your

exams.ishes3.[2014安徽中考]

You

are

b_____（勇敢的）

enough

to

accept

such

a

difficult

job.rave4.[2023合肥包河区三模]

It

was

so

w______（多风的）

that

Mike

had

to

hold

onto

his

hat

all

the

way.indy5.[2023合肥蜀山区二模]

Many

students

do

have

a

musical

g____（天赋）

and

they

can

play

different

instruments.ift6.We

shouldn't

play

j

______（玩笑）

on

others

because

it

may

hurt

their

feelings.okes7.My

brother

d________（使落下）

my

glasses

by

accident

and

broke

them.ropped8.The

Internet

is

becoming

a

h_______（有用的）

tool

for

students.elpful9.We

are

supposed

to

do

exercise

every

day

to

k_____（保持）

healthy.eep10.After

studying

hard

for

several

m______（月）,

he

could

talk

with

his

classmates

in

English

well.onths02重点词汇短语1.______n.

云；云雾→_______adj.

多云的cloudcloudy2.______v.

滑冰skate3.______adj.

厚的→_____adj.

薄的（反义词）thickthin4.________adj.

可怕的；使人烦恼的terrible5.p________

adv.

或许；可能robably6.s________n.

惊奇；意外之事

v.使（某人）吃惊→__________adj.

吃惊的；惊奇的→___________adj.

令人吃惊的；出人意料的urprisesurprisedsurprising7.________adj.

认真严肃的；不开玩笑的serious8.______v.

有……的味道

n.味道；滋味taste9.___________n.

经验；经历

v.经历；体验experience10._________v.

想象；设想imagine11.________n.

问题；烦恼；困难

v.使苦恼trouble12.____v.

举起；提起；抬起

n.电梯lift13.______v./n.

伤害→_________

adj.

有害的harmharmful14.d_____v.

投下；使落下→_________（过去式/过去分词）ropdropped15.______v.

盖；盖上

n.盖子；罩子cover16.k_____v.

保持；留在→______（过去式/过去分词）eepkept17._______n.

电；电力；力量；权利→_________adj.

强有力的；有影响力的；能控制他人的powerpowerful18.n_______

adv.

（某人或某事物）也不either19.a________

conj.

然而；尽管lthough20.g____

n.

礼物ift21.______

v.

警告；告诫warn22._______

adj.

勇敢的；无畏的brave23._____adj.下雨的；湿的wet24.______n.愿望

v.但愿；希望wish25.________n.阵雨；淋浴shower26.______n.雪

v.下雪→_______adj.多雪的；下雪的snowsnowy27._______

n.暴风雨storm28.______n.风；气流→_______adj.多风的；刮大风的windwindy29._____n.太阳→_______adj.晴朗的sunsunny30._____v.说笑话；开玩笑

n.笑话；玩笑joke31.____________n.温度→______________________给某人量体温temperaturetake

sb.'s

temperature32._______n.度；度数；学位degree33.______n.国际象棋chess34.__________n.筷子chopstick35.a______

v.收受；接受→_______v.拒绝（反义词）cceptrefuse36._________

n.肩；肩膀shoulder37.____________

n.地震earthquake38._______n.内部；里面

adv.在里面；在室内

prep.在……里面

adj.里面的；内部的inside39.____n.玩具toy40._______v.aux.可能；也许might41._______

prep.在……正下方；在……下面under1.come

____快点on2.________至少at

least3._______________全年all

year

round4.__________________有时；间或from

time

to

time5.for

_________例如example6._________________首次；初次for

the

first

time7._____________用……盖上……cover...with...8._________________

在……的底部at

the

bottom

of9._______抬起；提起lift

up10.___________确保；确认make

sure11.stay

___________远离……away

from12._________总之；简言之in

short13.keep

clear

of

...______________不和……接触14._________长大grow

up1._____________________________?今天气温多少？What's

the

temperature

today2.____________________________________________________________.带上一张地图，因为你可能想四处走走。Bring

a

map

with

you,

because

you

may

want

to

travel

around3.____________________________________________________.你如果想游览中国，最好夏天去。If

you

want

to

visit

China,

you'd

better

go

in

summer4.___________________________________________.我想我不应该现在打开礼物。I

don't

think

I

should

open

the

present

now5.____________________!你不会是认真的吧！You

can't

be

serious6._________________________________________________________.在公共汽车站，你不能挤着上车。At

the

bus

stop,

you

must

not

push

your

way

onto

the

bus7.__________________________________________________________.和我们的房子相比，比尔的房子就像一座宫殿。Compared

to/with

our

house,

Bill's

house

seems

like

a

palace8._________________________________________.我们会时不时地给对方写信。We

write

to

each

other

from

time

to

time9.__________________________________________.北京是一个人口众多的大城市。Beijing

is

a

big

city

with

a

large

population10.__________________________________________________________.刘老师不仅仅是老师，而且还是我们的好朋友。Ms

Liu

is

not

just

a

teacher

but

a

very

good

friend

of

ours11._______________________________.玛丽找工作有困难。Mary

has

trouble

finding

a

job12._____________________________________________.他很虚弱，几乎站不起来。He

was

so

weak

that

he

could

hardly

stand

up13.___________________________________________________________.出门之前请确保关掉所有的灯。Please

make

sure

you

turn

off

all

the

lights

before

you

go

out14._________________________________________.总之，我对一切运动都感兴趣。In

short,

I'm

interested

in

all

of

the

sports03模拟考题Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2023合肥蜀山区一模]

—Oh,

Sally,

the

train

is

about

to

leave.

I

have

to

go

now.—___！See

you！CA.No

worry

B.Nice

work

C.Take

care

D.Better

not2.[2023孝感中考]

—Daniel,

try

this

strawberry

cake.—It

___

delicious.

I'd

like

to

have

some

more.CA.smells

B.feels

C.tastes

D.looks3.—How

time

flies!

We'll

graduate

from

middle

school

this

weekend!—___

we

have

to

say

goodbye,

I

will

remember

our

friendship

forever.BA.Because

B.Although

C.Unless

D.Until4.[2023本溪中考]

I

tried

to

buy

the

dictionary

in

two

bookstores,

but

___

of

them

had

it.CA.both

B.all

C.neither

D.none5.[2023合肥四十五中一模]

—People

spread

Chinese

culture

in

their

own

ways

now.—Exactly!

___,

Zhong

Yetang

shows

ancient

food

by

making

short

videos.DA.After

all

B.As

a

result

C.By

the

way

D.For

example6.[2023滨州中考]

—Our

parents

often

___

us

not

to

talk

with

strangers

on

the

Internet.—That's

true.

As

teenagers,

we

should

learn

to

protect

ourselves.AA.warn

B.invite

C.control

D.promise7.[2023扬州中考]

—What

places

of

interest

are

there

in

Yangzhou?—I

recommend

the

Slender

West

Lake.

A

boat

tour

is

a

wonderful

___!CA.movement

B.attraction

C.experience

D.research8.[2023遂宁中考]

—Give

me

a

hand,

Jim.

I

have

to

climb

up

the

tree

to

get

my

kite.—Better

not.

You

have

to

take

your

safety

___.AA.seriously

B.completely

C.comfortably

D.slowly9.［原创新题］—How

many

scarves

have

you

collected,

Jane?—I

___

have

ninety.

I

don't

know

the

exact

number.CA.simply

B.certainly

C.probably

D.hardly10.新考法·结合安全常识

Tips:

For

our

own

safety,

we'd

better

not

stand

under

big

trees

on

___

days

in

summer.CA.sunny

B.cloudy

C.rainy

D.foggyⅡ.完形填空[2023重庆中考A卷]

如何成为女消防员

Siene

is

a

firefighter

in

the

USA.

It

isn't

easy

to

become

a

firefighter

there.

Many

people

try,

but

a

lot

of

them

.

.1.

..

Also,

in

the

past,

firefighting

was

always

a

job

for

men.

Now

there

are

women

firefighters.

When

Siene

was

five

years

old,

it

was

her

dream

to

become

a

.

.2.

..

Forty

years

later,

she

was

the

.

.3.

.

woman

to

pass

a

six-week

course

at

the

WFPA（女子消防预备学院）.

The

WFPA

trains

women

in

the

skills

they

need

to

be

firefighters.

In

fact,

Siene

now

trains

firefighters

there

.

.4.

.

Starting

the

course

doesn't

mean

you'll

become

a

firefighter.

The

course

is

very

.

.5.

.,

so

not

everyone

finishes

the

training.

They

are

trained

like

being

in

the

army

—

Can

you

hold

a

heavy

piece

of

wood

for

four

minutes?

How

many

exercises

can

you

do?

Can

you

lift

a

12-meter

ladder（梯子）?

You

also

need

other

.

.6.

..

Can

you

lead

a

team?

Are

you

a

skillful

driver?

Can

you

use

technology?

There

are

so

many

more

that

are

part

of

firefighting

these

days.

Of

course,

no

one

can

do

them

all,

but

more

skills

.

.7.

.

help.

However,

you

must

wait

for

a

chance

to

work

as

a

firefighter

even

.

.8.

.

passing

your

course.

It

seems

that

lots

of

women

aren't

ready

to

do

that.

In

one

year,

50

women

got

trained,

.

.9.

.

only

three

of

them

are

now

firefighters.

Learning

the

skills

is

not

enough

to

become

a

firefighter.

Like

Siene,

you

also

need

to

.

.10.

.

your

dream.1.(

)

A.succeed

B.pass

C.fail

D.fightC2.(

)

A.policewoman

B.firefighter

C.scientist

D.doctorB3.(

)

A.oldest

B.tallest

C.kindest

D.busiestA4.(

)

A.myself

B.yourself

C.himself

D.herselfD5.(

)

A.interesting

B.easy

C.important

D.difficultD6.(

)

A.ideas

B.methods

C.skills

D.rulesC7.(

)

A.recently

B.certainly

C.hardly

D.nearlyB8.(

)

A.after

B.during

C.before

D.inA9.(

)

A.but

B.or

C.because

D.thoughA10.(

)

A.give

up

B.stick

to

C.talk

about

D.worry

aboutBⅢ.阅读理解A[2023合肥庐阳区二模]

新素材·闰月习俗

According

to

the

traditional

Chinese

lunar

calendar（农历）,

for

every

19

years

there

will

be

seven

leap

months（闰月）.

This

year

in

2023,

there

are

two

Februarys.

There

are

some

traditions

during

leap

months

in

China,

which

are

different

in

different

places.

In

some

parts

of

Central

China's

Henan

Province,

daughters

will

prepare

wild

goose-shaped

pastries（老雁馍）

for

their

parents

before

the

leap

month

comes,

wishing

for

happiness

and

luck.

In

some

parts

of

EastChina's

Shandong

Province,

the

married

daughters

will

send

fish

made

by

dough（面团）

to

their

parents,

which

means

"wealth".

And

they

will

also

send

dough-made

toads（蟾蜍）

to

wish

their

parents

good

health.

People

living

near

Wuyi

Mountain

in

East

China's

Fujian

Province

have

the

tradition

of

drinking

tea

during

the

leap

month,

and

only

women

can

attend.

Women

in

the

village

take

turns

holding

the

tea

party,

and

they

drink

tea

while

talking

to

one

another.

Just

like

other

festivals,

a

get-together

dinner

is

very

important

among

the

traditions

of

the

leap

month.

When

the

leap

month

comes,

parents

will

invite

the

married

daughter

to

return

home

and

have

dinner

together,

wishing

for

happiness

and

good

luck.1.How

often

does

the

leap

month

happen?(

)

CA.Every

19

ye