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ContinuationWriting《课程标准》样题AfunnythinghappenedtoArthur学
习
目
标1.解决前置导学中未完成的内容或存在的问题。2.在思维导图的帮助下定主旨要义,定故事情节,定续写内容和增加细节描写(elements,plots,continuouswritinganddetailwriting)。3.总结“以图助写”的读后续写写作思路。4.自我总结当面对此情况时候你们会怎么做。01.Leadingin1.Wouldyouhelpotherpeoplewhenheorshefacestrouble?2.Ifthispeopleisathief(小偷),whatwouldyoudo?3.Let’sreadastory—
AfunnythinghappenedtoArthurRobbery(偷盗)helpful(乐于助人)alarm(警报)02.Readforelements(定主旨要义)
读后续写原文基本是记叙文,而记叙文主旨要义通常有六要素,即:时间、地点、人物、事情的起因、经过结果。而且文章主题句一般在文章开头段。Astorywhenwherewhowhyhowwhat02.Readforelements(定主旨要义)Athur,ayoungmanandayoungwoman,twosuitcasesParkAvenueneartheFirstNationalBankonedayArthurhelpedayoungmanwhocan’tstartacar.Whenhehelptheyoungmancarrythesuicase,thebankalarmrangandayoungwomanthoughtIwasthebankthief.续写内容(待定)oneday,Arthurhelpedayoungmanwhocan’tstartacar.Whenhehelptheyoungmancarrythesuicase,thebankalarmrangandayoungwomanthoughtIwasthebankthief.03.Readforplots(定故事情节)
故事情节定为四部分,分别是主要情节的开头(beginning)、主要情节的发展阶段(development),主要情节的高潮(climax)和结局(ending),结局也就是我们的续写部分。利用主谓推进式阅读,画出句子主谓的方式来理清开头、发展和高潮各故事情节大意。
AfunnythinghappenedtoArthurwhenhewasonthewaytoworkoneday.AshewalkedalongParkAvenueneartheFirstNationalBank,heheardthesoundofsomeonetryingtostartacar.Hetriedagainandagainbutcouldn’tgetthecarmoving.Arthurturnedandlookedinsideatthefaceofayoungmanwholookedworried.“Itseemsthatyou’vegotaproblem,”Arthursaid.“I’mafraidso.I’minabighurryandIcan’tstartmycar.”“IsthereanythingIcandotohelp?”Arthurasked.Theyoungmanlookedatthetwosuitcasesinthebackseatandthensaid,“Thanks.Ifyou’resureitwouldn’tbetoomuchtrouble,youcouldhelpmegetthesesuitcasesintoataxi.”“Notroubleatall.I’dbegladtohelp.”Readforplots(定故事情节)
AfunnythinghappenedtoArthurwhenhewasonthewaytoworkoneday.AshewalkedalongParkAvenueneartheFirstNationalBank,heheardthesoundofsomeonetryingtostartacar.Hetriedagainandagainbutcouldn’tgetthecarmoving.Arthurturnedandlookedinsideatthefaceofayoungmanwholookedworried.“Itseemsthatyou’vegotaproblem,”Arthursaid.“I’mafraidso.I’minabighurryandIcan’tstartmycar.”“IsthereanythingIcandotohelp?”Arthurasked.Theyoungmanlookedatthetwosuitcasesinthebackseatandthensaid,“Thanks.Ifyou’resureitwouldn’tbetoomuchtrouble,youcouldhelpmegetthesesuitcasesintoataxi.”“Notroubleatall.I’dbegladtohelp.”AfunnythinghappenedtoArthur.Hewouldhelpayoungmanwhocan’tstartthecarcarrythesuitcase.开头(beginning)helpful
Theyoungmangotoutandtookoneofthesuitcasesfromthebackseat.Afterplacingitontheground,heturnedtogettheotherone.JustasArthurpickedupthefirstsuitcaseandstartedwalking,heheardtheloudnoiseofanalarm.Itwasfromthebank.Therehadbeenarobbery!ParkAvenuehadbeenquietamomentbefore.Nowtheairwasfilledwiththesoundofthealarmandtheshoutsofpeoplerunningfromalldirections.Carsstoppedandthepassengersjoinedthecrowdinfrontofthebank.Peopleaskedeachother,“Whathappened?”Buteveryonehadadifferentanswer.Readforplots(定故事情节)
Theyoungmangotoutandtookoneofthesuitcasesfromthebackseat.Afterplacingitontheground,heturnedtogettheotherone.JustasArthurpickedupthefirstsuitcaseandstartedwalking,heheardtheloudnoiseofanalarm.Itwasfromthebank.Therehadbeenarobbery!ParkAvenuehadbeenquietamomentbefore.Nowtheairwasfilledwiththesoundofthealarmandtheshoutsofpeoplerunningfromalldirections.Carsstoppedandthepassengersjoinedthecrowdinfrontofthebank.Peopleaskedeachother,“Whathappened?”Buteveryonehadadifferentanswer.AfunnythinghappenedtoArthur.Hewouldhelptheyoungmanwhocan’tstartthecarcarrythesuitcase.Athurhelptheyoungmancarrythesuitcaseandthealarmfromthebankrang,thereisarobberyhelpful
confused(困惑的)发展阶段(development)Arthur,stillcarryingthesuitcase,turnedtolookatthebankandwalkedrightintotheyoungwomaninfrontofhim.Shelookedatthesuitcaseandthenathim.Arthurwassurprised.“Whyisshelookingatmelikethat?”hethought.“Thesuitcase!ShethinksI’mthebankthief(小偷)!”Arthurlookedaroundatthecrowdofpeople.Hebecamefrightened,andwithoutanotherthought,hestartedtorun.Arthur,stillcarryingthesuitcase,turnedtolookatthebankandwalkedrightintotheyoungwomaninfrontofhim.Shelookedatthesuitcaseandthenathim.Arthurwassurprised.“Whyisshelookingatmelikethat?”hethought.“Thesuitcase!ShethinksI’mthebankthief(小偷)!”Arthurlookedaroundatthecrowdofpeople.Hebecamefrightened,andwithoutanotherthought,hestartedtorun.Readforplots(定故事情节)
AfunnythinghappenedtoArthur.Hewouldhelptheyoungmanwhocan’tstartthecarcarrythesuitcase.Athurhelptheyoungmancarrythesuitcaseandthealarmfromthebankrang,thereisarobberyArthurwasconsideredasthebankthiefExcited,confidentsurprised,frightened(害怕的)高潮(climax)confused(困惑的)Readforplots(定故事情节)
AfunnythinghappenedtoArthur.Hewouldhelptheyoungmanwhocan’tstartthecarcarrythesuitcase.Athurhelptheyoungmancarrythesuitcaseandthealarmfromthebankrang,thereisarobberyArthurwasconsideredasthebankthiefhelpfulAshewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,“Stop!Stop!”结局(ending)surprised,frightened(害怕的)confused(困惑的)04.Readforcontinuationwriting(定续写内容)定续写内容是在前面“二定”对文本理解的基础上,对续写开头语利用主谓推进式进行研读,以开头句主谓内容为基础以问问题(问问题从语言、动作【五官,肢体等】、心理或周围环境角度出发)的形式寻找续写内容的切入点。04.Readforcontinuationwriting(定续写内容)Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,“Stop!Stop!”ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthepolicestationandArthur________.1.“No,youarethethief”;“hurrytothepolicestation.acasetotellthepolice.Themanshoutingbehindisthebankthief”
2.rununtilhesawataxi.putthesuitcaseinthecar3.theyoungmanwasangry;Athurwsanxioustogotothestation1.Thissuitcaseisfromthebankrobber.Ihandittoyou.tocatchtheman3.feelasenseofrelief(如释重负);happy2.runtothestation,givethesuitcasetothepolice(语言)(心理)(动作)(语言)(动作)(心理)语言、动作、心理:
【五官、肢体】语言、动作、心理:[五官、肢体]年轻人让他停下来,他会说什么?他会和出租车司机说?年轻人在跑过程中,跑向哪里,跑过程中还做了什么?Athur和年轻人的感受?到了警察局,Athur会和警察说什么??下车时候,Athur的动作?当告诉警察情况后,Athur内心的感受?Para1:AthurgetintothecarandhurrytothepolicestationPara2:Athurtoldthepolicethetruthandgivethesuitcasetothem05usefulsentences1.一...就...on/upondoing...,/theinstant..他一听到叫声,尽可能快速往前跑。Hearingtheshouts,hewasseizedbyasenseofanxiety,andacceleratedhisrunningasfastashecould,hisbodytremblingasifhewerecaughtnextsecond.On/Uponhearingtheshouts,heranasfastashecould.Theinstantheheardtheshouts,heranasfastashecould.一听到叫声,被深深地焦虑感所控制,他尽可能快速往前跑,身体颤抖好像下一秒就要被抓住了。Tip4:addsomedetailstothesentences(verbs,adj,ads2.看到车,他打开车门,爬上了车。Seeingthecar,heopenedthedoorandclimbedintothecar.看到车,他快速地打开车门,立刻爬上了车,重重地关上门。Seeingthecar,herapidlyopenedthedoor,climbedintothecarinnotime,shuttingthedoorheavily.Tip5:usevividexpressions(adv,phrases)05usefulsentences3.意识到自己犯了一个大大的错误,他心底感到一阵尴尬(embarassed)(non-finiteverbs非谓语)Tip5:usedifferentsstructuresHavingrealizedhehadmadeabigmistake,hefeltembarrassedfromthebottomoftheheart.4.他感觉到如此的内疚以致于他不停地向他道歉。(guilty)(倒装句)Soguiltywashethathemadeapologiestohimagainandagain.05usefulsentencesAshewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,"Stop,stop!"Arthurimmediatelyrealizedthattheyoungmanmightbethebankrobber.SoArthurdidn'tstop,butcontinuedtorununtilhesawataxi.Hestoppedit,jumpedinwiththesuitcaseandsaidtothedriver,"Gotothepolicestation,please.Themanshoutingbehindisthebankthief!"Thetaxiracedawaylikethewind.ThetaxistoppedinfrontofthePoliceStationandArthurtoldthepolicewhathadhappened.Obviously,thepolicehadalreadylearnedabouttherobbery.Theyopenedthesuitcaseandtherewasalargesumofmoneyinside,asArthurhadexpected.ThenthepoliceaskedArthurtodescribetheyoungmanandtheothersuitcase.Later,withtheinformation,thepolicecaughttherobber.ThepoliceandthebankboththankedArthuralot.
Ashewasrunning,Arthurheardtheyoungmanshoutingbehind,"Stop,stop!"
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