线练学校高三英语上学期第一次月考 (二)

始驾州参艰市线练学校2022—2022第一学期

第一次月考高级英语试卷

（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）

第一：听力（共20小题，满分20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每

段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1・Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inaclothingstore.B.Atalaundry.C.Inaprintingshop.

2.Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodoafterthelesson?

A.Goshopping.B.Gotothepostoffice.C.Haveacupofcoffee.

3.Howmuchwi11thewomangetback?

A.140dollars.B.110dollars.C.30dollars.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Theirappointmentisatteno'clock.

B.Theyshouldpostponethemeeting.

C.Theyshouldcalltomorrow.

5.Whydidthewomangetahighscoreonthetest?

A.Becauseofexercisingalot.

B.Becauseofattendingeverylecture.

C.Becauseofusingtest-takingski1Is.

第二节

听下面5段对话或者独白。每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最

佳选

项。听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟

的

作答时间。每段对话或者独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Beforethewomangoesonthestage.

B.Afterthewomanfinishedherperformance.

C.Beforethewomangoestoaninterview.

7.Whatistheman'ssuggestiontothewoman?

A.Beingconfident.B.Beingpersuasive.C.Beingmodest.

8.Whichistrueaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisshy.

B.Sheisexcited.

C.Sheisgoodatperformance.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whenwillthefolk-customactivitybeorganized?

A.Thisweekend.

B.Attheendofthismonth.

C.Earlynextmonth.

10.Howwillthetwospeakersgetthemoneyforcostumes?

A.Bycollecting10Yuanfromeachfamily.

B.Bygettingsponsorshipfromatravelagency.

C.Bylettingeachparticipantpreparetheirowncostumes.

11.WhoarethemembersoftheYanggeDanceteam?

A.Retiredpeople.B.Youngpeople.C.Children.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Takeanexam.

B.Handinapaper.

C.Attendalecture.

13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthattheydoafterdinner?

A.GototheGrill.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Goswimming.

14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hewi11beattheGri11atabout6:00.

B.HewillhelpJanedoherpaper.

C.Hewillgoswimmingafterclass.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.What'sthewomansufferingfrom?

A.Headaches.B.Dizziness.C.Stomachaches.

16.Whereshouldthewomangonext?

A.Thechemist's.B.Theoptician,s.C.Heroffice.

17.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.ShefeelsdizzywhenreadingorwatchingTV.

B.Shesuffersheadacheduetoabadcold.

C.Shedoesn,twearglasses.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatwasRice'sfirstdream?

A.Tobeamusician.

B.Tobeaprofessor.

C.Tobeapolitician.

19.WhendidRicebecomeaprofessoratStanfordUniversity?

A.At23.B.At26.C.At30.

20.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthetalk?

A.Hereducation.B.Herpoliticalcareer.C.Herfamilylife.

第二：英语知识运用（共三节，满分61分）

第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

21.Herchildhooddreambecameawhenshebrokethe100mraceworldrecord.

A.truthB.factC.realityD.certainty

22.Mr.Smith$100,000forthecar,soIhadtogiveup.

A.bidB.spentC.costD.approached

23.-WillThursdayorFriday_________you?

-Eitherwill____.

A.fit;beB.fit;OKC.suit;allrightD.suit;do

24.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,______suppliestoYushu,Qinghai

Provinceaftertheearthquake.

A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent

25.FuMingxiatheSydneyOlympicGames,whereshealltheothercompetitors

andgotthegoldmedalinthewomen's10-metreplatform.

A.participatedin;beatB.participatedin;won

C.participated;beatD.participated;won

26.intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mail

account.

A.WhatisrequiredB.Whatrequires

C.ItisrequiredD.Itrequires

27.-Ihavetriedveryhardtofindasolutiontotheproblem,butinvain.

-WhynotconsultwithFrank?Yousee,

A.greatmindsthinkalikeB.twoheadsarebetterthanone

C.abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush

D.it'sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething

28.Itwasclearthathewasthepeopleheowedmoneyto.

A.attheexpenseofB.attheriskof

C.atthemercyofD.inthewayof

29.TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,shewasanonlychild.

A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.evenasD.nowthat

30.IhaveatotalktoomuchwhenI'mnervous.

A.meditationB.tendencyC.reckonD.expedition

31.Idon'tthinkpossibletotravelaroundtheworldwithoutanymodernequipment.

A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it

32.1wouldratheryoudidsomereadingwhileyouarefree,butyou

A.don'tB.dicin'tC.wouldn,tD.werenyt

33.Woulditbeforyoutopickmeupatfouro'clockandtakemetotheairport?

A.freeB.vacantC.handyD.convenient

34.Weonthisprojectforfourhours.Let'shavearest.

A.areworkingB.havebeenworkingC.workedD.hadworked

35.-Goodmorning.I'vegotanappointmentwithMissSmithinthePersonnelDepartment.

-Ah,goodmorning.YoubeMrs.Peters.

A.mightB.mustC.wouldD.can

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

IreturnedtoAbuja,thecapitalofNigeria,aftergraduation.Ihadbeentherebeforemy

motherbecameaminister.Twoweekslater,ItoldmymotherIwasbored.Shesaid,"Here're

thecarkeys.Goandbuysomefruit.”.36“,Ijumpedintothecarandspeededoff.

Seeingmeorrathermy=乙，aboysprangup,一38tosellhisbananasandpeanuts.uBanana

300naira.Peanut200naira!”Lookingathisblack-stripedbananas,I.39।to200totalforthe

fruitandnuts.HeandIhandedhima300nairanote.Hedidn,thave^J_,soItoldhim

nottoworry.Hewas_12-andsmiledarowofperfectteeth.

When,twoweekslater,I^^thissameboy,IwasmoreawareofmypositioninNigeriansociety.

Ishould44thiscountryasthesonofaButitwashardtofindpleasureinaplacewhere

itwasso,toseealittleboywhoshouldhavebeeninschoolsellingfruit.

"What'sup?"Iasked.HeansweredinJXXnglish,"I…Inogetmoneytobuybook."I

tookouttwo500nairanotes.Helookedaround_18,beforestickinghishandintothecar_19

thebills.Onethousandnairameansalottoafamilythat15Q-only15,000eachyear.

Thenextmorning,securityofficerstoldme,“Inthisplace,whenyougivealittle,people

thinkyou'reafountainofopportunity."it'sright,butthishappenseverywhereinthe

world.Iwonderedifmylittlefriendhadactuallyusedthemoneyfor5?.AftersixmonthsJ

workinnorthernNigeria,Ireturnedandsawhimagainstandingontheroad."Areyouinschool

now?”Henodded.Asilencefellaswelookedateachother,andthenL*工whathewanted.I

heldouta150nairanote."Takethis."Heshookhisheadfiercelyandsteppedback—hurt.

“It，sagift."Isaid.Shakinghisheadagain,hehandedmeabasketofbananasandpeanuts.

“［，vebeenwaitingto55thesetoyou.”

36.A.EncouragedB.DisappointedC.DelightedD.Confused

37.A.carB.motherC.driverD.keys

38.A.willingB.afraidC.eagerD.ashamed

39.A.gotdownB.bargaineddownC.putdownD.tookdown

40.A.explainedB.promisedC.agreedD.admitted

41.A.changeB.notesC.checksD.bills

42.A.troubledB.regretfulC.comfortableD.grateful

43.A.ranafterB.ranintoC.ranoverD.ranto

44.A.protectB.enjoyC.helpD.support

45.A.ministerB.headmasterC.managerD.president

46.A.luckyB.amazingC.funnyD.common

47.A.oldB.brokenC.traditionalD.modern

48.A.proudlyB.madlyC.curiouslyD.nervously

49.A.forB.withC.atD.upon

50.A.spendsB.paysC.makesD.affords

51.A.PossiblyB.ActuallyC.CertainlyD.Fortunately

52.A.joysB.nutsC.booksD.bananas

53.A.askedB.imaginedC.remindedD.realized

54.A.whenB.asifC.evenifD.after

55.A.sendB.provideC.sellD.give

第三节展望词汇（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）

I根据英文释义填写适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。（6分）

56t_______________vt.totrainananimaltolivewithpeople

57d_______________n.strongdislike

58b________________vt.toofficiallyforbid

59mvt.toinjureapersonorananimalby

tearinghisoritsflesh

60t________________adj.gentleandloving

61p________________n.sideviewofaface

H.根据句意选择单词或者短语，并用适当形式填空（每词只能使用一次，有两个多余选项）。

performbring...tolifebase...on...add…to…persuadeaffect

specializebein

imagerefertooutofplaceleave...alone

indemand

62.Hisbadhabitsofreadinginbedhiseye-sight.Asaresult,hehadtowearglasses.

63.EmployeeswithskiIlsinjoint-ventureenterprises.

64.Theperformancesgivenbytheseyoungpeoplesucceededinadul1play

65.Atlast,mylittlesontoputhiswhoIeheartintohisstudiesatschoolsoastokeep

upwithothers.

66.Inteachingaforeign1anguage,itisimportantforteachersnewteachingmethods

ourteachingprocess.

67.Teachingisanartscience.

68.Whichstudentstheteacher_____whenshespokeofthemostpromisingones?

69.Onaccountofhisillness,he___never________.

70.Itis______foranyonetolaughatthosewhoareintrouble.

71.Manyteenagerslovetowatchaconjurer_______tricks.

第三阅读理解（共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分）

第一节共12小题，每小题2分。

A

Asksomeonewhattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostcertainly

mentionrecycling.Recyclinginthehomeisveryimportantofcourse.However,beingforcedto

recycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavemorematerialthanweneed.Wearedealingwiththeresults

ofAKprrcnKimntinninthegreenestwaypossible,butitwouldbefarbetterifwedidnot

needtobringsomuchmaterialhomeinthefirstplace.

Thetotalamountofpackagingincreasedby12%between1999and2005.Itnowmakesupathird

ofatypicalhouseholdfswasteintheUK.Inmanysupermarketsnowadaysfooditemsarepackaged

twicewithplasticandcardboard.

Toomuchpackagingisdoingseriousdamagetotheenvironment.TheUK,forexample,isrunning

outofareasforburyingthisunnecessarywaste.Ifsuchpackagingisburnt,itgivesoffgreenhouse

gaseswhichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect.Recyclinghelps,buttheprocessitselfuses

energy.Thesolutionisnottoproducesuchitemsinthefirstplace.Foodwasteisaserious

problem,too.Toomanysupermarketsencouragecustomerstobuymorethantheyneed.However,a

fewofthemarecomingroundtotheideathatthiscannotcontinue,encouragingcustomerstoreuse

theirplasticbags,forexample.

Butthisisnotjustaboutsupermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavelearnedtoassociate

packagingwithquality.Wehavelearnedtothinkthatsomethingunpackagedisofpoorquality.

Thisisespeciallytrueoffood.Butitalsoappliestoawiderangeofconsumerproducts,which

oftenhavefarmorepackagingthannecessary.

Therearesignsofhope.Asmoreofusrecycle,wearebeginningtorealizejusthowmuch

unnecessarymaterialwearecollecting.Weneedtofacethewastefulnessofourconsumerculture,

butwehaveamountaintoclimb.

72.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thatover-consumption“referto?

A.Usingtoomuchpackaging.B.Recyclingtoomanywastes.

C.Makingmoreproductsthannecessary.D.Havingmorematerialthanisneeded.

73.TheauthorusesfiguresinParagraph2toshow.

A.thetendencyofcuttinghouseholdwasteB.theincreaseofpackagingrecycling

C.therapidgrowthofsupermarketsD.thefactofpackagingoveruse

74.Accordingtothetext,recycling.

A.helpscontrolthegreenhouseeffectB.meansburningpackagingforenergy

C.isthesolutiontogasshortageD.leadstoawasteofland

75.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?

A.Unpackagedproductsareofbadquality.

B.Supermarketscaremoreaboutpackaging.

C.Itisimpropertojudgequalitybypackaging.

D.Otherproductsarebetterpackagedthanfood.

76.What,canwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Fightingwastefulnessisdifficult.B.Needlessmaterialismostlyrecycled.

C.Peoplelikecollectingrecyclablewastes.

D.Theauthorisproudoftheirconsumerculture.

B

WELCOME

WelcometoWindsorCastle,theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld.Windsorisone

oftheofficialresidences（住所）oftheQueen,whosometimesstayshere.

Audiotours

FreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit.There

isadescriptiveaudiotourforblindandpoor-sightedvisitors.

Guidedtours

VisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecinctswithanexpert

guide.ToursdepartatregularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishatthe

entrancetotheStateApartments.

Visitorswithchildren

Forthosevisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduring

schoolholidaysandatweekends.Pleasenotethat,forsafetyreasons,pushchairsarenotpermitted

intheStateApartments.However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.

StGeorge'sChapel

VisitorsarrivingattheCastleafter15:00fromMarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitStGeorgeJs

Chapelfirst,beforeitcloses.

Shopping

ShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyalCollection,includingbooks,postcards,

china,jewellery,andchildren'stoys.PleaseaskattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedelivery

service.

Refreshments

BottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops.FromApriltoSeptember

icecreamisalsoavailable.VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetown

mayobtainre-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops.Eatinganddrinkingarenotpermittedinthe

StateApartmentsorStGeorgeysChapel.

Photographyandmobilesphones

Non-coinmercialphotographyandfilmingarewelcomedintheCastle.Photography,videorecording

andfilmingarenotpermittedinsidetheStateApartmentsorStGeorge,sChapel.Mobilephones

mustbeswitchedoffinsidetheStateApartmentsandStGeorgeJsChapelinconsiderationofother

visitors.

Security

AsWindsorCastleisaworkingroyalpalace,visitorsandtheirbelongsshouldgetthrough

airport-stylesecuritychecks.Forsafetyandsecurityreasonsaone-waysystemoperatesalong

thevisitorroute.

77.Avisitorcanapplyforafreeaudiotour.

A.intheCourtyardB.intheStateApartments

C.attheAdmissionCenterD.atStGeorge*sChapel

78.Whatisspeciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids?

A.Asecurityguard.B.Apushchair

C.Afreetoy.D.Ababycarrier.

79.Whocangetre-entrypermits?

A.VisitorswishingtoeatoutsidetheCastle.B.Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops.

C.VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard.

D.VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge,sChapel.

80.Whyarevisitorsrequiredtoturnofftheirmobilephones?

A.Toensurethesafetyofothers.B.ToensurethesecurityoftheCastle.

C.Topreventthemfromdisturbingothers.

D.Topreventtheuseofthebuilt-incameras.

C

Usually,whenyourteacherasksaquestion,thereisonlyonecorrectanswer.Butthereis

onequestionthathasmillionsofcorrectanswers.Thatquestionis"What'syourname?”Everyone

givesadifferentanswer,buteveryoneiscorrect.

Haveyoueverwonderedaboutpeople*snames?Wheredotheycomefrom?Whatdotheymean?

People,sfirstnames,orgivennames,arechosenbytheirparents.Sometimesthenameof

agrandparentorothermemberofthefamilyisused.Someparentschoosethenameofawell-known

person.AboycouldbenamedGeorgeWashingtonSmith;agirlcouldbenamedHelenKellerJones.

Somepeoplegivetheirchildrennamesthatmeangoodthings.Clarameans“bright”;Beatrice

means“onewhogiveshappiness"；Donaldmeansuworldruler"；Leonardmeans“asbraveasa

lion”.

Theearliestlastnames,orsurnames,weretakenfromplacenames.Afamilywiththename

BrookorBrooksprobablylivednearabrook小（溪）；someonewhowascalledLongstreetprobably

livedonalong,pavedroad.TheGreenwoodfamilylivedinornearaleafyforest.

Otherearlysurnamescamefrompeople,soccupations.Themostcommonoccupationalnameis

Smith,whichmeansapersonwhomakesthingswithironorothermetals.Inthepast,smithswere

veryimportantworkersineverytownandvillage.Someotheroccupationalnamesare:Cartera

personwhoownedordroveacart;Potter-apersonwhomadepotsandpans.

TheancestorsoftheBakerfamilyprobablybakedbreadfortheirneighborsintheirnative

village.TheCarpenter,sgreat-great-great-grandfatherprobablybuilthousesandfurniture.

Sometimespeoplewereknownforthecoloroftheirhairorskin,ortheirsize,ortheirspecial

abilities.WhenthereweretwomenwhowerenamedJohninthesamevillage,theJohnwithgray

hairprobablybecameJohnGray.OrtheJohnwhowasverytallcouldcallhimselfJohnTallman.

JohnFishwasprobablyanexcellentswimmerandJohnLightfootwasprobablyafastrunnerora

gooddancer.

SomefamilynamesweremadebyaddingsomethingtothefatherJsname.English-speakingpeople

added-sor-son.TheJohnsonsaredescendantsofJohn;theRobertsfamily,sancestorwasRobert.

IrishandScottishpeopleaddedMacorMeor0.PerhapsalloftheMacDonnellsandtheO'Donnells

aredescendantsofthesameDonnell.

WhichofthefollowingaspectsdothesurnamesinthepassageNOTcover?

A.Placeswherepeoplelived.B.People*scharacters.

C.Talentsthatpeoplepossessed.D.People*soccupations.

82.Accordingtothepassage,theancestorsofthePotterfamilymostprobably.

A.ownedordroveacartB.madethingswithmetals

C.madekitchentoolsorcontainers.D.builthousesandfurniture.

83.SupposeanEnglishcouplewhoseancestorslivednearaleafyforestwantedtheirnew-born

sontobecomeaworldleader,thebabymightbenamed____.

A.BeatriceSmithB.LeonardCarter

C.GeorgeLongstreetD.DonaldGreenwood

第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共

5小题，满分10分）

TenwaystoAvoidtheFlu

•Getaflushot,particularlyifyouare50orover.Inaddition,consideraflushotifyou

areinregularcontactwithmanypeople,especiallyifyouliveinadormitoryorworkin

anopen-planoffice,wherehundredsofpeoplearecoughingandsneezinginacommonarea.

•巴Onerecentstudyfoundthatfamilieswhosechildrenindaycarewereimmunizedhad42%

fewerinfectionswithfeverthanthosewhosechildrenwerenytimmunized.

•Washyourhandsfrequentlyandthoroughly.Aquickwashingwon'tdothetrick.

•Keepyourhandsawayfromyourfacetoreducethechanceofdeliveringvirusesdirectlyto

youreyesornose.

•Makecertainyou，regettingvitaminEandothercomplexvitaminsandmineralsincluding

A,CandB.Thesehaveproperties（特性）thatimproveimmuneresponse.

•Don，tsmoke.Smokestopsthehairlikecellsinthenoseandairwaysfromsweepingincoming

virusesawaybeforetheycaninfectpeople.

•Usepaperhandkerchiefs,notclothhandkerchiefstoreducespreadofinfection.

Reducestress.Researchhasshownthatimmuneresponsesareweakenedbystress.

Getseventoninehoursofsleepanight.Lackofsleepcanreduceyourimmuneresponse.

■_22-Longtimeheavydrinkerssufferfrommorecoldsandfluthanothersdo,andevenregular

moderateuseofalcoholcanweakenimmuneresponse.

A・ChiIdrenwhoareinalargefamilyareeasytogetflu.

B.Tokillgerms,expertsrecommendwashingwithsoapfor15to30seconds.

C.Onestudyfoundthatpeopletypicallytouchedtheirfacefifteentimesinanhour.

D・Manypeopleareusedtotouchingtheirfaceswhenthefluisspreading.

E・Discusswithyourdoctorwhethertoimmunize（使免疫）yourchildrenindaycare.;

F・StudiesonoldermicehaveshownthatthosewithreducedlevelsofvitaminEweremorelikely

tobeinfected.

G・Reducealcoholconsumption（消费量）.

第四：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，

每最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或者修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出其修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

LastSundayIsawaworststorminyears.Itcamesuddenandwentonforoverthreehours.

Afterlunch,Iwentintomyroomtohavearest.Theairwashotter,andallisquiet.Thena

strongwindstartedtoblowintomyroom.Piecesofpaperonmydeskflewhighintotheairand

someflewouttheopenwindow.AsIranouttocatchthem,bigdropofrainbegantofall.When

Icamebackintohouse,itwasrainingharderandharder.Itriedveryhardtoclosethewindow.

ThenIheardaloudlycrashingsoundfromthebackofthehouse.WhenIranoutofmyroomto

findoutwhathadhappened:abigtreehadfallendownandbrokethetopofthebackroom.

第二节书面表达（共计25分）

假设你邀参加组织的“英语学习师生座谈会”，请你根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单

介绍自己英语学习的情况，并对今后的英语教学提出建议。

1.英语学习的目的；

2.英语学习的方法；

自己英语学习的情况3.课外自学的途径