2022年江苏省徐州市建平中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

/2022年江苏省徐州市建平中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.HeadcoachLiYanburstsintotearsofjoywhenheseesZhouYangfirst____thefinishlineatthewomen’s1500mshorttrackspeedskatingfinal.

A.tocross

B.havingcrossed

C.cross

D.crossed参考答案：C略2.Thewindow’softheroomsareopened

insummer.A.but

B.apartfrom

C.besides

D.except参考答案：D3.Themantriedtobreakintotheshopduringthenight,butgot________inthechimney.

A.stuck

B.tobestuck

C.sticking

D.tostick参考答案：A4.Ididn’tmean________anything,butthoseappleslookedsogoodIcouldn’tresist__________one.

A.toeat;trying

B.toeat;totry

C.eating;trying

D.eating;totry参考答案：A略5.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheEnglishfilm?

—I’mpooratlistening,soit'sdifficultforme_______it.

A．understood

B．understanding

C．tobeunderstood

D．tounderstand参考答案：D6.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup_______therehadoncebeena

theatre.A.that

B.inwhich

C.which

D.where参考答案：B7.TheInternetgivesstudentsthechancetohavethematerialstheyneed_______tothemquicklyandcheaply.A.todeliver B.deliver

C.delivering D.delivered参考答案：D8.Ihaveboughtthesamedress

sheiswearing.

A.as

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：A9.Itissuggestedthatthejob______doneinanotherway.A.was

B.wastobe

C.be

D.mustbe参考答案：C10.Thehotelwasn'tparticularlygood，butI________inmanyworsehotels.

A．wasstaying

B．stayed

C．wouldstay

D．hadstayed参考答案：D试题分析：句意：这家酒店不是特别好,但是我一直对住在许多更糟的酒店里。wasn't表示叙述的事是过去发生的，在这之前应是过去的过去，那是过去完成时，had+done.故选D。考点：考查时态的用法。【解析】11.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Williamsatfiveo’clocktonight?—I’msorry,Mr.Williams_____toaconferencebeforethen.A.willhavegone

B.hadgone

C.wouldhavegone

D.hasgone参考答案：A12.Theywereclose______eachotherinhighschoolandnowarestill______touch.A.to;with B.to;in

C.with;in D.with;with参考答案：B13.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,__________.

A.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn.B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob.C.anextrajobhasbeentakenD.Johnhastakenanextrajob.参考答案：D由非谓语部分可知，句子主语为人，排除A和C。应该是John面临着10000美元的账单，接受了一份额外的工作，符合逻辑，故选D，排除B。14.Pressedfromhisparents,and_____thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realizing B.realized C.torealize

D.beingrealized参考答案：A15.—Itcan’tbetooworse.—Just_______,thingswillturnouttobebettersolongasyoudon’tstoptrying.A.beallright

B.takeyourtime

C.ignoreit

D.takeiteasy参考答案：D16.Ourschoolhasan_______overothers,forwehavethemosthardworkingteachersandstudents.A.profit

B.benefit

C.advantage

D.effect参考答案：C二、完型填空17.

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatimetherewasawisemanthatusedtogototheoceantodohiswriting.Hehadthe

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ofwalkingonthebeachbeforehebeganhiswork.Onedayhewaswalkingalongthe

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.Ashelookeddownthebeach,hesawahuman

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movinglikeadancer.Hesmiledtohimselfatthe

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ofsomeonewhowoulddanceonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfasterto

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.Ashegot

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,hesawthatitwasayoungmanandtheyoungmanwasn’tdancing,but

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hewasreachingdowntotheshore,

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somethingverygentlyandthrowingitintothe

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.Ashegotcloserhe

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,“Goodmorning！Whatareyoudoing？”Theyoungmanpaused,

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upandreplied,“Throwingstarfishintheocean.”“I

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Ishouldhaveasked,whyareyouthrowingstarfishinthesea?”“Thissunis

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andthetideisgoingout.AndifIdon’tthrowtheminthey’ll

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.”“But,youngman,don’tyou

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thattherearemilesandmilesofbeachandstarfishallalongit?Youcan’tpossiblymakea

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!”Theyoungmanlistened

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.Thenhebentdown,pickedanotherstarfishandthrewitintothesea,58

thebreakingwavesandsaid,“Itreallymatteredforthatone.”Thereissomethingvery59

ineachandeveryoneofus.Wehaveallbeen60

withtheabilitytomakedifference.Andifwecanbecomeawareofthatgift,wewillgainthroughthestrengthofourvisionsthepowertoshapethefuture.Wemusteachfindourstarfish.Andifwethrowourstarfishwiselyandwell,theworldwillbeblessed.41.A.chance

B.custom

C.habit

D.way42.A.shore

B.road

C.street

D.river43.A.character

B.figure

C.shadow

D.being44.A.sight

B.dream

C.thought

D.imagination45.A.getalong

B.runafter

C.hurryup

D.catchup46.A.closer

B.farther

C.backward

D.apart47.A.then

B.instead

C.opposite

D.actually48.A.handingout B.lookingfor

C.pickingup

D.findingout49.A.ocean

B.river

C.field

D.darkness50.A.cheeredup B.calledout

C.pointedout

D.heldout51.A.looked

B.turned

C.called

D.raised52.A.forget

B.remember

C.consider

D.guess53.A.up

B.down

C.out

D.away54.A.flee

B.disappear

C.die

D.rot55.A.find

B.realize

C.discover

D.watch56.A.difference B.change

C.success

D.try57.A.carelessly B.angrily

C.politely

D.excitedly58.A.into

B.under

C.past

D.on59.A.special

B.common

C.useful

D.interesting60.A.provided B.gifted

C.made

D.supplied参考答案：41-45CABCD46-50ABCAB51-55ADACB56-60ACCAB三、阅读理解18.Doyouhaveahealthproblem,suchashighbloodpressureorobesity?Didyourdoctortellyouthatyoucanimproveyourconditionwithbetternutrition?Docancer,heartdisease,ordiabetesruninyourfamily?

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Meanwhile,youalsoneedtoimproveyoureatinghabitsforbetternutrition.Itcanbehardtochangeyoureatinghabits.However,youaresuretobenefitfrommakingchangestoyourdietifyouhavediseasesthatcanbemadeworsebythingsyouareeatingordrinking.

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◆Findthestrengthsandweaknessesinyourpresentdiet.Doyoueat4-5cupsoffruitsandvegetableseveryday?Doyougetenoughcalcium（钙）?Doyoueatwholegrain,high-fiberfoods?Ifso,you’reontherighttrack.Keepitup!

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◆

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Ifyoueatalotoffatatpresent,cutbackandchangeyourhabits.Forexample,reduceanyextrafat.Thisincludesbutteronbread,sourcreamonbakedpotatoes,andsaladdressings.◆Keeptrackofyourfoodintake（摄入量）.

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Thisrecordwillhelpyouassess（评价）yourdiet.You’llseeifyouneedtoeatmoreorlessfromcertainfoodgroups.◆Thinkaboutaskingforhelpfromanutritionist.Theycanhelpyoufollowaspecialdiet,especiallyifyouhaveahealthissue.A.Ifyouranswerisyes,talktoyourdoctoraboutyourhealth.B.Ifnot,addmoreofthesefoodstoyourdailydiet.C.Cutbackonunhealthyfat.

D.Belowaresuggestionstoimproveyourhealth.E.Youshouldeatfoodsthatcontainvitaminsandminerals.F.Writedownwhatyoueatanddrinkeveryday.G.Balancednutritionandregularexerciseareg