安徽省2024八年级英语下册Unit1What'sthematterPeriod6SectionB3a-SelfCheck课件新版人教新目标版

Unit1What’sthematter?Period6SectionB（3a-SelfCheck）一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Hisgrandfather’s

death

⁠（die）madehimverysad.2.Hemadea

decision

⁠（decide）tojointheartclubyesterday.3.Lisahadtrouble

finding

⁠（find）ajobinthebigcity.4.[2023龙东]WorldHealthDayisusedtohighlight（强调）the

importance

⁠（important）ofpersonalhealth.5.Afteralongday，Tom

lay

⁠（lie）downonthebedandwenttosleep.death

decision

finding

importance

lay

二、单项填空（

C

）6.—Hi，Bob.Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematter

⁠you？—Ihaveasorethroat.A.inB.forC.withD.from【点拨】句意：——你好，鲍勃。你看上去不太好。你怎么了？——我嗓子疼。What’sthematterwithsb.？是固定句型，故选C。C（

A

）7.—Sallyismybestfriend.SheisalwaystherewheneverI’m

⁠.—Yeah.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.A.introubleB.inpublicC.inchargeD.inperson【点拨】句意：——莎莉是我最好的朋友。每当我有困难时，她总是在我身边。——对，患难见真情。introuble处于困难之中。故选A。A（

A

）8.Weshouldtakecareoftheearth

⁠wecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.A.sothatB.untilC.evenifD.while【点拨】由语境可知，我们应该爱护地球，这样我们才能创造一个更美好的适合生活的世界。sothat以便，为了；until直到；evenif即使；while当……的时候。故选A。A（

C

）9.—Jack，willyourfamilymovetoShanghai？—Yes.Myparentshavemadethe

⁠.A.problemB.challengeC.decisionD.housework【点拨】句意：——杰克，你家人会搬去上海吗？——是的，我父母已经做了决定。problem问题；challenge挑战；decision决定；housework家务。故选C。C（

B

）10.[2023安庆期中]—Youlookpale.

⁠？—No.I’mafraidIhaveatemperature.A.WhathappenedB.AreyouOKC.WhatshouldyoudoD.CanIhelpyouB【点拨】

句意：——你脸色不太好。你还好吗？——不太好。恐怕我发烧了。Whathappened发生了什么事；AreyouOK你还好吗；Whatshouldyoudo你应该做什么；CanIhelpyou我能帮你吗。故选B。三、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语11.警察在两小时前控制住了局势。（beincontrolof）

Thepolicewereincontrolofthesituationtwohoursago.

⁠12.把食物放在桌子上，这样每个人都能吃。（sothat）

Putthefoodonthetablesothateveryonecaneat.

⁠

Thepolicewereincontrolofthesituationtwohoursago.

⁠Putthefoodonthetablesothateveryonecaneat.

13.Judy几个月前放弃吃肉了。（giveup）

Judygaveupeatingmeatafewmonthsago.

⁠14.我不习惯这么早起床。（beusedto）

I’mnotusedtogettingupsoearly.

⁠15.他摔倒时伤了右腿。

（hurt）

Hehurthisrightlegwhenhefelldown.

⁠Judygaveupeatingmeatafewmonthsago.

I’mnotusedtogettingupsoearly.

Hehurthisrightlegwhenhefelldown.

四、完形填空Itwas10：00onaSaturdaynight.Thedoortotheanimalhospitalflewopen.Cyrustookalittleblack

16

⁠intothebuilding.（

B

）16.A.catB.dog

C.duckD.sheep【点拨】根据第二段“Thelittledogwaswhining（哀鸣）.”可知Cyrus带着一只小黑狗走进大楼。故选B。B“Savehim，please！”criedCyrus.“Heranoutintothestreetandacar

17

⁠him.”Thelittledogwaswhining（哀鸣）.（

A

）17.A.hitB.stopped

C.leftD.followed【点拨】根据第二段“Thelittledogwaswhining（哀鸣）.”可知这只小黑狗跑到街上，一辆汽车撞到了它。hit撞击；stopped阻止；left离开；followed跟随。故选A。ATherewasalotof

18

⁠onhisbody.Dr.Williamscamefrombehindthedesk.Shereadthedog’snametag（名签）

—Lobo.（

D

）18.A.snowB.junk

C.waterD.blood【点拨】根据前文，这只小黑狗跑到街上，一辆汽车撞到了它，可知它身上应该有很多血。snow雪；junk垃圾；water水；blood血。故选D。DWhenDr.Williamstookacloserlook

19

⁠Lobo，herfacecloudedover.Lobo’sfrontlegwasbadlyhurt.（

C

）19.A.toB.for

C.atD.with【点拨】takealookat是固定搭配，故选C。CShewas

20

⁠thattherewereotherwounds（伤口）shecouldn’tsee.（

A

）20.A.afraid

B.happy

C.surprised

D.angryAThenursesintheroomallkeptquiet.EveryoneknewthatLobomightbehopeless.Andeventhough（即使）hewassaved，itwould

21

⁠behardforhimtostandupagain.（

C

）21.A.quickly

B.easily

C.probably

D.seriouslyC【点拨】根据前文“EveryoneknewthatLobomightbehopeless.”可知小狗可能会没有希望，所以对小狗来说，想要重新站起来可能是很困难的。quickly快速地；easily容易地；probably可能地；seriously严重地。故选C。“Here，letmetakeLobototheX-rayroom，”Dr.Williamssaid.“IwilltakeanX-rayof

22

⁠andseewhatIcando.”TheX-rayshowedthatLobo’slegbrokeinthreeplaces.Hewasalsobleedinginside.（

A

）22.A.himB.her

C.usD.them【点拨】根据前文，可知Dr.Williams要给小狗拍X光片，可知此处应该用him，故选A。ADr.Williamsdidn’twantto

23

⁠thepoorlittledog.Sheknewshemusttrytostopthebleedingquickly.（

C

）23.A.thinkaboutB.turndown

C.giveupD.lookafter【点拨】根据语境可知，Dr.Williams不想放弃小狗，故选C。CShe

24

⁠towork.Theoperation（手术）tooknearlytwohours.（

B

）24.A.rememberedB.started

C.learnedD.hoped【点拨】根据前文“Sheknewshemusttrytostopthebleedingquickly.”可知Dr.Williams要开始工作了，remembered记住；started开始；learned学会；hoped希望。故选B。BToeveryone’ssurprise，itwasasuccess.“Let’sseehowwellhecan

25

⁠againinafewweeks，”saidDr.Williams.（

A

）25.A.walkB.read

C.fightD.play【点拨】根据前文“Toeveryone’ssurprise，itwasasuccess.”可知手术成功了，小狗又能重新走路了。walk走路；read阅读；fight打架；play玩。故选A。A五、阅读理解ACarAccidentintheHeavySnow·Process（过程）oftheaccident：Acarcrashedintoatree.Somepeopleweretrappedinthecar.·Weatherconditions：Therewasaheavysnow.·Dateofthecall：December29，2023·Timeofthecall：9：30pm·Nameofthecaller：MrsGreen·Place：YonghuaiRoad，Huai’an·Conditionsofvictims（受害人状况）：MrGreenhurthishead.MrsGreenhurtherleftleg.Theirdaughterfeltfrightened.·Action：Policemenarrivedat9：40pmandtheyweretakentoPeople’sHospitalat9：45pm.（

B

）26.WhattimedidMrsGreencallthepolice？A.At9：30am.B.At9：30pm.C.At9：40pm.D.At9：45pm.【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Timeofthecall”可知格林夫人是晚上九点半报的警。故选B。B（

B

）27.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday？A.Itwassunny.B.Itwassnowy.C.Itwascloudy.D.Itwasrainy.【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Therewasaheavysnow.”可知当时天下着大雪。故选B。B（

B

）28.HowdidMrGreen’sdaughterfeelatthattime？A.Surprised