2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市山后中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市山后中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.One’slifehasvalue____onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A,aslongas

B.asfaras

C.assoonas

D.aswellas参考答案：A【知识点】状语从句“只要…就..”其他短语含义不复合句意2.—Mr．Smith,pleasejudgewhoistoblameforit．

—Er．．．,sorry,you'retwins．It's____personalmatterbetween____twoofyou．

A．a;the

B．a;/

C．the;/

D．the;the参考答案：A3.ManycollegestudentsarewillingtoworkinWesternChinaaftergraduationwhere,______,moreopportunitiesofemploymentareavailable.A.asitispoorandbackward

B.poorandbackwardasitisC.poorandbackwardalthoughitis

D.thoughpoorandbackwarditis参考答案：B考查状语从句。句意：许多大学生都愿意毕业后到中国西部去工作，那里尽管贫穷落后，但是却有更多工作机会。as引导让步状语从句时，句子需要倒装，形容词/名称/副词/置于句首。although引导让步状语从句时，不能倒装。故此题应选B。4.Aftertheflood,thefirstthingthegovernmentdidwastoprovide_____forthehomelessfamilies．A．accommodation

B．qualification

C．occupation

D．admission参考答案：A5.—Alicewon’tjoininourdiscussiontonight.—Oh,she_____.Wehavealreadyputitoff.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.can’t参考答案：B6.Thankstothenewlawtopunishdrunkdriversmoreharshly,drunkdrivingincidentsinChina______sharplyoverthepasttwentymonths.

A.havefallen

B.fell

C.hadfallen

D.fall参考答案：A7.原创I’vereadavarietyofsciencefictions,butfewofthem

theonethatyoulentmeyesterday.

A．match

B．compare

C．suit

D．beat参考答案：A略8.Ifweleaverightaway,____we’llarriveontime.A.hopefully

B.curiously

C.occasionally

D.gradually参考答案：A9.---Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.

---Thanks.

A.Sowhat?

B.Noway!

C.Whatfor?

D.You,too.参考答案：D略10._____softandsmooth,thecloth_____well．

A．Felt;washes

B．Feeling;washes

C．Felt;iswashed

D．Feeling;iswashed参考答案：B11.ThePalaceMuseumhasa

of96millionpiecesofancientChineseartworks.

A.collection

B.mixture

C.combination

D.series参考答案：A考察名词辨析。haveacollectionof是“收集”的意思。而mixture是“混合物”的意思；combination是“结合”的意思；series是“系列”的意思。12.—Whydoyouleaveyourdaughteralonewithoutworryingabouther?

—Shewill____leavehometoleadherownlife．

A．actually

B．previously

C．roughly

D．eventually

参考答案：D略13.Listen!Hisfamilymustbequarreling,______?A.mustn’tit

B.isn’tit

C.aren’tthey

D.needn’tthey参考答案：C略14.----IheardBackstreetBoyswouldsingattheNewTheater．

----Wheredidyou_______?A．pickthatup

B．putthatupC．makethatup

D．takethatup

参考答案：A考察动词短语，pickup偶然得到。15.28．Butforthearrivalofthepolice,you__________killedyesterday．

A．couldn’thavebeen

B．mighthavebeen

C．mayhave

D．wouldbe参考答案：B略16.clothes

A.says

B.buses

C.watches

D.dishes参考答案：A17.Thisbookgivesabrief________ofMoYan’sgrowthanddetailsofhiswritingexperiences.A.outline

B.reference

C.article

D.outlook参考答案：A二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。[1]Oops!Inyourrushtogettoschool,youdropapieceoftoastonthefloor.Doyouthrowitawayordecideit’sstillOKtoeat?Ifyou’relikemostpeople,youeatit.Maybeyoufollowthe“5-secondrule”,whichclaimsfoodsaresafetoeat，ifyoupickthemupwithin5secondsofdroppingthem.Butyoumightwanttothinkagain.Scientistsnowsaythat5secondsareallittakesforfoodstobecomecontaminatedwithenoughbacteriatomakeyousick.[2]Bacteriacancausemanykindsofillnesses.Somekindsofbacteriacangrowonfood.Ifweeatfoodsonwhichthesebacteriaaregrowing,wecanbecomesick.Oneofthesefood-bornebacteriaisSalmonella.Itmakes1.4millionpeoplesickeveryyear.Earlierthisyear,370peoplebecamesickaftereatingpeanutbutterthathadbeencontaminatedwithSalmonellaatthemanufacturingfactory.Salmonellaareoftenfoundinraweggsandchicken.Cookingkillsthesebacteria,whichiswhyitissoimportanttocookeggs,chicken,andotherfoodscarefully.[3]Beingagoodhousekeeperisanothergoodwaytopreventinfection.Ifhouseholdsurfacesaren’twashedthoroughly,theycansupportSalmonellaforweeks.AteamofscientistsatClemsonUniversityinSouthCarolinahavetestedthe5-secondrule,usingsandwichingredients.First,theyplacedaknownamountofSalmonellacellsonthreesurfaces:wood,tile,andcarpet.Theythenplacedasliceofbreadandasliceofbologna(博洛尼亚大红肠)oneachsurfacefor5,30,or60seconds.Afterjust5seconds,boththebreadandbolognapickedupenoughbacteriatomakeyousick.[4]Soforgetthe5-secondrule.Ifyourtoastlandsonthefloor,throwitaway.Stickafreshsliceofbreadinthetoaster.Andthistime,becarefulnottodropit!76.Whatisthe“5-secondrule”mentionedinthefirstparagraph?(nomorethan18words)——————————————————————————————————77.Whyisitimportantforustocookfoodcarefully?(nomorethan5words)——————————————————————————————————78.Whatadviceisgiventopreventinfectioninthelastparagraph?(nomorethan10words)——————————————————————————————————79.WhydidthescientistsatClemsonUniversitycarryoutthattest?(nomorethan15words.)——————————————————————————————————80.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthe5-secondrule?(oneword)——————————————————————————————————参考答案：三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。TEENSGIVINGinSPRING2010FrequentlyAskedQuestionsWhatisTEENSGIVING?TEENSGIVINGisanexcitingeventwherehundredsofNewYorkCityteensgathertogetherannuallyforaremarkabledayofcommunityservice.Thisyear,TEENSGIVINGinSRING2010participantswillonceagainbetterNewYorkCityandimpactthousandsoflives!WhenisTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2010?SUNDAY,APRIL25,2010WhereisTEENSGIVING?

AlloverNewYorkCity.Everyonewillmeetatthe92ndStreetY(92ndandLexington)at9:00AMfortheeventkick-off.Then,allTEENSGIVINGvolunteerswilldisperseacrossthecitytoworkwithourpartneringagencieswheretheywillmakeaHUGEdifferenceandhavefun!WhoparticipatesinTEENSGIVING?Hundredsofteenagersfromaroundthecity.Teenscomefromthe92ndStreetY,variouscityschools,youthgroups,andorganizationsinthearea.Inaddition,manyadultvolunteers(aged21andolder)willdonatetheirtimetoTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2010.Whatprojectsdoparticipantsdoattheagencies?Sampleprojectsincludepaintingparkbenches,planting

gardens,

visiting

andplayingwithunderprivilegedchildren,assemblingcraftkitsforchildreninhospitals,assistingatanimalshelters,workingatsoupkitchens,deliveringmealsandcelebratingwithfamiliesathomelessshelters.

DoIgetanythingforparticipatinginTEENSGIVING?Yes!Everybodybenefits!Teenvolunteerswill

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*6

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collegeapplicationrequirements.Adultvolunteerswillbe“thanked”withalightbreakfast,agiftcertificate

fortheirtroubles,andthesatisfaction

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helpingourcity’syouthcontributetotheircommunity.Inaddition,allteenandadultvolunteerswillreceiveacoolTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2010T-shirt.Thissoundsawesome!HowdoIregisterforTEENSGIVINGinSPRING2010?Interestedteensand/oradultsshoulde-mailtheTEENSGIVINGCoordinatorJoshHymanatjhyman@92Y.org(subjet:TEENSGIVING)toreceivemoreinformationandtoregisterforthisfantasticevent!

**Teens

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