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江苏省阜宁市2024届中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—YangLiweiis________astronaut.—Yes.Heis________firstChinesepersoninspace.A.不填;a B.an;a C.an;the D.the;a2、Isthereanydifferencebetweenyourideaand________?A.he B.his C.she D.her3、Confuciuswasagreatthinkerhadmanywiseideasabouthumannature.A.who B.which C./4、--________canyoufinishthisEnglishexamination?--Inaboutoneandahalfhours.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong5、MyuncleregrettedhishouseinShanghailastyear,becausethehousepricekeepsrising.A.sellB.tosellC.sellingD.sold6、Thewomanlostherbag._____,therewas____init.A.Lucky;nothingimportant B.Unluckily;importantnothingC.Luckily;anythingimportant D.Luckily;nothingimportant7、—WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureoftheUSpresidentDonaldTrump?—Ithinkit’s_____,butsomeonethinksit’smuchtoo______.A.wonderfulenough;bored B.wonderfulenough;boringC.enoughwonderful;bored D.enoughwonderful;boring8、On30thMaywewalkedaroundtheSummerPalacealldaysoeveryonewastiredand_______inthehotelthenextday.A.refused B.relaxed C.moved D.believed9、—Thefirewasfinally____inJilinonJune3.Unfortunately,119peoplelosttheirlives.—Ihopetheaccidentlikethiswon’thappenagain.A.putdown B.putaway C.putout D.putup10、---I’mgoingtotakethedrivingtesttomorrow.Ifeelsonervous.---__________________.A.I’msorrytohearthat B.WelldoneC.Calmdownandgoodluck D.CongratulationsⅡ.完形填空11、Ayoungmanwenttothebossofaloggingcrew(伐木队)andaskedforajob.“Thatdepends,”repliedtheboss.“Let’sseeyoucutdownthistree.”Theyoungmansteppedforward,andskillfullycutdownagreattree.Thebosswas1andsaid:“YoucanstartMonday.”Monday,Tuesday,Wednesdaywentby,and2afternoonthebosswenttotheyoungmanandsaid:“Youcanpickupyourwages(薪水)onthewayouttoday.”Theyoungmanwasverysurprised.Hereplied:“Ithoughtyouwould3onFriday.”“Usuallywedo,”saidtheboss.“Butwe’relettingyougotodaybecauseyou’ve4.Ourdailycharts(日程表)showthatyou’vedroppedfrom5placeonMondaytolastplacetoday.”“ButI’mquite6”Theyoungmanreplied.“Iamthefirsttoarrive,andthelasttoleave,andevenworkduringmycoffeebreaks!”Thebossthoughtforaminuteandthenasked:“Haveyousharpenedyouraxe(斧子)?”Theyoungmanreplied:“No,sir.I’vebeenworking7hardtotaketimeoutforthat!”Ourlivesare8that.Wesometimesgetsobusythatwedon’ttaketimeoutto“sharpentheaxe.”Thereis9wrongwithhardworkbutweallneedtimetorelax,tothink,tolearnandgrow.10wedon’thavetimetorelax,wewillfeelboredandloseoureffectiveness(效率).1.A.angryB.satisfiedC.disappointed2.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.Saturday3.A.goB.payC.work4.A.fallendownB.fallenbehindC.fallenoff5.A.secondB.thirdC.first6.A.hardworkingB.outgoingC.happy7.A.veryB.soC.too8.A.likeB.aboutC.behind9.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothing10.A.BecauseB.IfC.UnlessⅢ.语法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1.(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2.(give)itup.3.(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4.(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5.(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenisacolorthatmeansthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redstandsforgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodluckintheNewYear.Formanynations,bluestandsforprotection.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesfrombadpeopleorbadthingshappening.People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions(反应)towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytocutdownpainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressure(血压)toriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydesignerswillincludedifferentshadesofredinrestaurants.Similarly,somewebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’seyes.Blueisanothercolorwhichcanmakeyoufeelpeacefully.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.1.TotheEgyptians,greenmeans______.A.goodluckB.joyofspringC.heavenD.protection2.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatgreencan______.A.causemorestomachachesB.easilycatchaperson’seyesC.cutdownpainandrelaxpeopleD.makepeople’sbloodpressurerise3.Whywillsomewebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?A.Tohelppeoplerelaxed.B.Tobringpeoplegoodluck.C.Tomakepeoplefeelpeaceful.D.Toencouragepeopletobuythethings.4.Whatcolormighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.D.Purple.B14、Tomanystudents,joiningsocialmedia“circles”(朋友圈)isnowmoreimportantthanmakingnewfriendsinreallife.Andit’seasy.Ifyouhaveamobilephone,youcandownloadmanythingssuchasSinaWeibo,QQandWeChat.“Ilovetocheckmyfriends’updates(更新).Ialsoenjoynewsandhumorsharedonsocialmedia,”saidWangWei,14,fromamiddleschoolinShenzhen.Whileenjoyingthese,Wangdistanceshimselffromreallife.“Iloveplayingtheplane-shootinggameonWeChat,buthavenointerestinplayingchesswithmyclassmates,”saidWang.DengYunyun,14,fromXuhuiMiddleSchoolinShanghai,saidthatsocialmediahasinfluencedtheirnormallife.Lastmonth,hisschoolheldabasketballmatch,andastudenthurthisleg.Insteadofgivinghimsomehelp,studentswerebusywithupdatingWeChatblogsabouttheaccident.“Ithinktheyneedtolearntobalancetheirrealandonlinelives,andwhatworriesparentsandteachersalotissafety.”saidDeng.“Manystudentsarehappytotelltheirinterestsandpersonalinformationtotheirsocialmedia‘friends’.Andthiscouldbringthemdanger,”saidMissWang,ateacherfromaShenzhenmiddleschool.“Forexample,theuseofWeChat’sshake-shakeallowsuserstoconnecttootherusersnearby.Alsopolicewarnabouttherisksofmakingfriendsinthisway.”“Becareful.Donotusethelocatingfunction(定位功能)atanymoment,donotgiveyourname,anddonotpostthephotosofyourcommunity,”saidWang.1.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingseparatethestudentsfromthereallifeEXCEPT________.A.readingnewssharedonsocialmediaB.playingsomekindsofgamesonWeChatC.beingbusywithupdatingWeChatblogsD.stayingathometowatchTVprograms2.Whydidnobodyofferhelpwhenastudenthurthisleg?A.Becausehisclassmateswerebusysharingtheirupdates.B.Becausehisclassmatesdidn’tregardhimastheirfriend.C.Becausehedidn’tbelongtotheirsocialmedia“circles”.D.Becausetherewerefewstudentsthereatthatmoment.3.Theunderlinedword“this”inthefourthparagraphrefersto________.A.theuseofWeChat’sshake-shakeB.havingnointerestinplayingchesswithfriendsC.payingtoomuchattentiontotheirsocialmedia“circles”D.sharingpersonalinformationwiththeirsocialmedia‘friends’4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheuseofWeChat’sshake-shakeaddsrisksofmakingfriendsonline.B.WarnstudentsnottouseWeChat’slocatingfunctionincaseofdanger.C.WeChatseparatesstudentsfromreallifeandalsomaybringthemdanger.D.Joiningsocialmedia“circles”ismoreimportantthanmakingfriendsinreallife.C15、TherewasonethingthatIfoundratherstrangeonmyfirstdayashousekeeperatMonk’SHouse.Thefloorsinthehousewereverythin.Thebathroomwasrightabovethekitchen,andwhenMrs.Woolfwashavingherbathbeforebreakfast,Icouldhearhertalkingtoherself.onandonshewent,talk,talk,andtalk,askingquestionsandgivingherselftheanswers.Ithoughttheremustbetwoorthreepeopletherewithher.WhenMr.WoolfsawthatIlookedsurprised,hetoldmethatMrs.Woolfalwayssaidoutloudthesentencesthatshehadwrittenduringthenight.Sheneededtoknowiftheysoundedfightandthebathwasagoodplacefortryingthemout·IwasnotallowedtomakecoffeeatMonk’SHouse—Mr.andMrs.Woolfwereveryparticularaboutcoffeeandalwaysmadeitthemselves—soMr.Woolfcameintothekitchenateighto’clockeverymorningtomakeit.WhenwecarriedthebreakfasttoMrs.Woolf’sroom,Inoticedthatshehadalwaysbeenworkingduringthenight.Therewerepencilandpaperbesideherbedsothatwhenshewokeup,shecouldwork,andsometimesitseemedasthoughshehadhadverylittlesleep.Mrs.Woolf’sbedroomwasoutsidethehouseinthegarden.Iusedtothinkhowinconvenient(不方便的)itmustbetohavetogooutintheraintogotobed.Herbedroomhadbeenconnectedtothebackofthehouse:thedoorfacedthegardenandawindowatthesideopenedoutontoafield.Becausethewriting-roomwassmall,Mr.Woolfhadbuiltalargeoneforherattheendofthegardenagainstthechurchwall.Icanalwaysrememberhercomingtothehouseeachdayfromthewriting-roomwhenIrangthebellforlunchatOneO’clock.Sheusedtocomein,smokingoneofherfavouritecigarettes,whichwereboughtbyMr.WoolfforherinLondon.Shewastallandthinandverypretty.Shehadlargeeyesandawidemouth.Sheworelongskirts-usuallyblueorbrown-inthefashionoftheday,andsilkjacketsofthesamecolourMrs.Woolfworeclothesthatsuitedforherwell.Iironedthemforheranddidanysewingthatwasnecessary-Shewasnotabletosew,althoughsometimesshelikedtotry.TherewasonethinginthekitchenthatMrs.Woolfwasverygoodatdoing:shecouldmakebeautifulbread.1.WhatwasveryunusualaboutMonk’sHouse?A.Mrs.Woolf’sbedroomdooropenedontothegarden.B.Thekitchenwindowlookedoutoverfields.C.Thebreakfastroomwasupstairs.D.Thebathroomwasfightabovethekitchen.2.Mrs.Woolfworeclotheswhichwere·A.designedforherpersonallyB.suitableforcountrylifeC.inmatchingcoloursD.veryuglyandunattractive3.Mr.Woolfseemedtobethat.A.hefoundherstrangewaysdifficulttoacceptB.helivedaverydifferentlifeC.hewatchedoverherallthetimeD.hedidwhathecouldforher4.Accordingtothearticle,Mrs.Woolf.A.wasmuchtoobusytodoanyhouseworkB.showednointerestindoinganyhouseworkC.wasreallybadatdoinghouseworkD.likedacoupleofparticularhouseworktasksD16、
Brand
GeelyPanda
VolvoS40
Tiguan
BMWm1
BuickRegal
Price
(yuan)
45,000
358,000
320,000
1,200,000
210,000
Madein
China
Sweden
China
Germany
China
Features
cute;small;
suitablefor
youngladies
safe;
largeinside
big;suitablefor
peoplewholove
sports
fast;fashionable;suitablefor
youngpeople
popular;
largeinside
1.Accordingtothechart,whatkindofcaristhemostexpensive?A.VolvoS40 B.BuickRegalC.Tiguan D.BMWm12.Whichcarisn'tmadeinChina?A.Tiguan B.BuickRegalC.VolvoS40 D.GeelyPanda3.WhydoyoungladieswanttobuyGeelyPanda?A.Safe,largeinside B.Popular,largeinsideC.Cute,small D.Fast,fashionable4.Dennislikestravelingandplayingsports.Whichcarwillhechoose?A.VolvoS40 B.Tiguan C.BuickRegal D.BMWm15.Whatcanwelearnfromthechart?A.TiguanismadeinGermany.B.ThepriceofBuickRegalis21,000yuan.C.BMWm1issuitableforyoungpeople.D.VolvoS40isthecheapestcaramongallofthecars.E17、阅读理解。Whenacomputerworksonagroupofprograms,itcangetveryhot.Coolingthecomputercancostalot.Sosomescientistswonderwhatwouldhappeniftheheatfromthecomputercouldbeused.LargeInternetcompanies(公司)suchasGoogleandMicrosofthavethousandsofcomputers.Asthesecomputersdealwithinformation,theyproducelotsofheat,sotheyneedhugecoolingsystems(系统).Thesesystemssendtheheatintotheair.AcompanyinHolland(荷兰)thinkspayingtomakethecomputersworkandthenpayingagaintocoolthemareawasteofenergy.Sothecompanydevelopedaspecialdevice—thee-Radiator.BoazLeupe,headofthecompany,saysthate-Radiatorworksasaheatingsystemandsavesmoney.Heexplainsthattheenergyisusedtwice—oncetoheatthehomeandoncetocoolthecomputerandthattheusersdon’thavetopaytocooltheircomputers.FivehomeownersinHollandaretestingtheheatingsystemintheirhomes.“Wepayforthecomputerusing,so,inthatway,homeownersgetheatingforfree,”Boazsays.JanVisserisoneofthehomeowners.“Ifyouusethecomputermore,thee-Radiatorproducersmoreheat,”hesays,“Itcannotprovideenoughheatifyoudon’tuseyourcomputeroften.”Butheisreadytotryit.It’sagreathelpforhisfamily.Thecompanysayse-Radiatorsproduceheattemperaturesofupto2℃.Itsaysthesystemcouldsaveitsusersabout$440ayear.1.Beforethee-Radiatorappears,usuallytheheatofacomputer______.A.issentintotheair B.helpsthefivehomeownersC.isusedtwice D.makesthecomputerworkbetter2.Thee-radiatorismainlyused_____.A.todrivethecomputer B.tohelpMicrosoftC.toheatthecomputer D.toprovideheat3.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“device”inthispassageisprobably“____”.A.节能 B.实验C.仪器 D.开关4.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_____”.A.AnEnvironmentProblem B.ANewWaytoHeatHomesC.TheFutureComputers D.TheEnergytoBeWastedF18、Theownersareoftenblamedwhenpetsputonafewpounds.Butexpertssaythatinmanycasesfatdogsandcatsare`emotionaleaters`(借食消愁).Theyalsoeatmorethantheyneedsimplytodealwithboredomorstress,researchhasfound.Thatmeans,iftheyhavegainedweight,itcouldbebecausetheyhavebeenthroughatraumatic(造成心灵创伤的)oranemotionalevent.Newstudieshavealsosuggestedthatputtinganoverweightcatordogonadietcouldmakethemunhappy.Thestudyshowstheobesity(肥胖)rateisasmuchas25percentincats,and45percentindogs.TheproblemhasbeenlikenedtothatofBridgetJones,thesingleton(单身)whohidesawayfromhertroubledlovelifebyeating,withvets(兽医)believingsomepetsusefoodtodealwithsadness,accordingtoTheSundayTelegraph.Comforteatinginhumanstendstoinvolvehighcaloriefoodswhichtheindividualchooses,includingicecream,andchocolate.Butresearchshowsanimalsarelessfussy(挑剔的),andwillgoonacomfortbinge(大吃大喝)eveniftheonlyfoodonofferistheirusualdogorcatfood.Hesaidemotionaleatinginpets,couldbecausedbyfeelingsincludingboredom,anxietyanddepression(抑郁).Buttheresearchhasalsosuggestedovereatingcouldalsobeasignofenjoyableemotionalstate,aswellasabadmood.1.Whowillbeoftenblamedwhenpetsgainweight?A.Pets.B.Theowners.C.Vets.D.Experts.2.Whydidpetseattoomuchaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausepetsliketoeat.B.Becausetheirownersgivethemtoomuchfood.C.Todealwithboredomorstress.D.Becausetheyaretoohungry.3.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Adietcouldmakeanoverweightcatordoghappy.B.Theobesityrateishigherincats.C.Petsaremorefussy.D.BridgetJonesdealtwithherboredombyeating.4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FatDogsandCatsB.FatPetsAreEmotionalEatersC.OvereatingD.OwnersAreOftenBlamedⅤ.书面表达19、(2017﹒北京)宽容是一种美德。人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊。面对矛盾,多一份包容和谅解,生活就会多一缕阳光。某英文网站正在开展以"包容、谅解"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历,主要内容包括:你们之间发生了什么,你为什么原谅对方,以及原谅对方之后的感受。提示词语:hurt,realize,forgive(原谅),happy提示问题:Whathappenedbetweenyouandhim/her?Whydidyoudecidetoforgivehim/her?Howdid
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