历年英语四级听力真题及答案

2010年12月大学英语四级考试听力真题及答案

11.[A]Themanshouldvisitthemuseums.[C]Thebeachresortisa

goodchoice.

[B]Shecan'tstandthehotweather.[D]Sheenjoysstayingin

Washington.

12.[A]Hernewresponsibilitiesinthecompany.

[B]Whatherjobprospectsare.

[C]Whatthecustomers'feedbackis.

[D]Thedirector'sopinionofherwork.

13.[A]Combinehertrainingwithdieting.

[B]Repeatthetrainingeverythreedays.

[C]Avoidexcessivephysicaltraining.

[D]Includeweightliftingintheprogram.

14.[A]Whenshewillreturnhome.

[B]Whethershecangobyherself.

[C]Whethershecantravelbyair.

[D]Whenshewillcompletelyrecover.

15.[A]Thewomanknowshowtodealwiththepolice.

[B]Thewomanhadbeenfinedmanytimesbefore.

[C]Thewomanhadviolatedtrafficregulations.

[D]Thewomanisgoodatfindingexcuses.

16.[A]Switchofftherefrigeratorforawhile.

[B]Havesomeonerepairtherefrigerator.

[C]Askthemantofixtherefrigerator.

[D]Buyarefrigeratorofbetterquality.

17.[A]Heownsapieceoflandinthedowntownarea.

[B]Hehasgotenoughmoneytobuyahouse.

[C]Hecanfinallydowhathehasdreamedof.

[D]Heismovingintoabiggerapartment.

18.[A]Sheisblackandblueallover.

[B]Shehastogotoseeadoctor.

[C]Shestayedawayfromworkforafewdays.

[D]Shegothurtinanaccidentyesterday.

Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

19.[A]Shewasabankmanager.

[B]Shewasavictimoftherobbery.

[C]Shewasadefencelawyer.

[D]Shewasawitnesstothecrime.

20.[A]Atallmanwithdarkhairandamoustache.

[B]Ayouthwithadistinguishingmarkonhisface.

[C]Athirty-year-oldguywearingalightsweater.

[D]Amedium-sizedyoungmancarryingagun.

21.[A]Identifythesuspectfrompictures.[C]Haveherphototaken

fortheirfiles.

[B]Goupstairstosignsomedocument.[D]Verifytherecordofwhat

shehadsaid.

Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

22.[A]Byreadinganewspaperad.[C]Bylisteningtothemorning

news.

[B]ByseeingacommercialonTV.[D]Bycallinganemployment

service.

23.[A]Shecouldimproveherforeignlanguages.

[B]Shecouldworkclosetoherfamily.

[C]Shecouldtraveloverseasfrequently.

[D]Shecoulduseherpreviousexperiences.

24.[A]Takingmanagementcourses.[C]Workingasasecretary.

[B]TeachingEnglishatauniversity.[D]Studyingforadegreein

French.

25.[A]Prepareforaninterviewinacoupleofdays.

[B]Readtheadvertisementagainformoredetails.

[C]Sendinawrittenapplicationassoonaspossible.

[D]Gettoknowthecandidatesontheshortlist.

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheend

ofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageand

thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,you

mustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],

[C]and[D].ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2

withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

PassageOne

Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

26.[A]Theycannotseethefirefightersbecauseofthesmoke.

[B]Theydonotrealizethedangertheyarein.

[C]Theycannothearthefirefightersforthenoise.

[D]Theymistakethefirefightersformonsters.

27.[A]HetravelsalloverAmericatohelpputoutfires.

[B]Heoftenteacheschildrenwhattododuringafire.

[C]HeteachesSpanishinaSanFranciscocommunity.

[D]Heprovidesoxygenmaskstochildrenfreeofcharge.

28.[A]Hesavedthelifeofhisbrotherchokingonfood.

[B]Herescuedastudentfromabigfire.

[C]Heisverygoodatpublicspeaking.

[D]Hegivesinformativetalkstoyoungchildren.

29.[A]FirefightersplayanimportantroleinAmerica.

[B]Kidsshouldlearnnottobeafraidofmonsters.

[C]Carelessnesscanresultintragedies.

[D]Informativespeechescansavelives.

PassageTwo

Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

30.[A]Tosatisfytheneedsoftheirfamily.

[B]Tofullyrealizetheirpotential.

[C]Tomakemoneyforearlyretirement.

[D]Togainasenseoftheirpersonalworth.

31.[A]Theymayhavetocontinuetoworkinoldage.

[B]Theymayregretthetimetheywasted.

[C]Theymayhavenobodytodependoninthefuture.

[D]Theymayhavefewerjobopportunities.

32.[A]Makingwiseuseofyourtime.

[B]Enjoyingyourselfwhileyoucan.

[C]Savingasmuchasyoucan.

[D]Workinghardandplayinghard.

PassageThree

Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

33.[A]Hardworkingstudentsbeingaccusedofcheating.

[B]Boystudentsbeingoftentreatedaslaw-breakers.

[C]Innocentpeoplebeingsuspectedgroundlessly.

[D]Junioremployeesbeingmadetoworkovertime.

34.[A]Forbiddingstudentstotakefoodoutoftherestaurant.

[B]Requestingcustomerstopaybeforetakingthefood.

[C]Askingcustomerstoleavetheirbagsonthecounters.

[D]Allowingonlytwostudentstoenteratatime.

35.[A]Hewastakentothemanager.[C]Hewasaskedtoleave.

[B]Hewascloselywatched.[D]Hewasovercharged.

SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.When

thepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforits

generalidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youare

requiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexact

wordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46you

arerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,you

caneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

mainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadfor

thethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

注意：此部分试题在答题卡2上作答。

Writingkeepsusintouchwithotherpeople.Wewritetocommunicate

withrelativesandfriends.Wewriteto(36)our

familyhistoriessoourchildrenandgrandchildrencanlearnand(37)

_____________theirheritage(传统).WithcomputersandInternet

connectionsinsomany(38)_____________,colleges,business,

peoplee-mailingfriendsandrelativesallthetime-ortalkingtothem

inwritinginonline(39)rooms.Itischeaperthan

callinglongdistance,andalotmore(40)than

waitinguntilSundayforthetelephone(41)todrop.

Studentsaree-mailingtheirprofessorsto(42)and

discusstheirclassroomassignmentsandto(43)_____________

them.Theyaree-mailingclassmatestodiscussandcollaborate(合作)

onhomework.(44)

Despitethegrowingimportanceofcomputers,however,therewill

alwaysbeaplaceandneedforthepersonalletter.(45)

Nomatterwhatthecontentofthemessage,itsrealpointis,"Iwant

youtoknowthatIcareaboutyou."(46)

,butonlyinthesuccessofhumanrelationships.

答案：

11.A,get12.B,buyingl3.A,takingp14.B,he15.D,he16.C,her

gym17.D,Th18.A,Indifferent.19.C,hehas20.B,Iearn21.C,

every22.A,whatto23.D.Afinancialtrader24.B,Heconsiders25.D,It

can36international37revolution38emphasized39poor-paying40

effectively41freelancewriter42conditioned43reasonably44The

earthquakeleftthousandsofpeopleinurgentneedofmedicar

care.45Thereisnodenyingthefactthathehasdirectedthemost

popularfilmintenyears.46Alightedcigarettethrownoutofacaror

trainwindowcanstarafire.

2010年06月大学英语四级考试听力真题及答案

PartIIIListeningComprehension(35minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand

2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormore

questionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversation

andthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestionthere

willbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoices

markedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Then

markthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasingleline

throughthecentre.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

11.A)Hehasprovedtobeabetterreaderthanthewoman.

B)Hehasdifficultyunderstandingthebook.

C)Hecannotgetaccesstotheassignedbook.

D)Hecannotfinishhisassignmentbeforethedeadline.

12.A)Shewilldrivethemantothesupermarket.

B)Themanshouldbuyacarofhisown.

C)Themanneedn'tgoshoppingeveryweek.

D)Shecanpickthemanupatthegrocerystore.

13.A)Getmorefoodanddrinks.

B)Askhisfriendtocomeover.

C)Tidyuptheplace.

D)Holdaparty.

14.A)ThetalkscanbeheldanydayexceptthisFriday.

B)HecouldchangehisscheduletomeetJohnSmith.

C)Thefirst-roundtalksshouldstartassoonaspossible.

D)ThewomanshouldcontactJohnSmithfirst.

15.A)Heunderstandsthewoman'sfeelings.

B)Hehasgonethroughasimilarexperience.

C)Thewomanshouldhavegoneonthefieldtrip.

D)Theteacherisjustfollowingtheregulations.

16.A)Shewillmeetthemanhalfway.

B)ShewillaskDavidtotalkless.

C)Sheissorrythemanwillnotcome.

D)ShehastoinviteDavidtotheparty.

17.A)FewstudentsunderstandProf.Johnson'slectures.

B)FewstudentsmeetProf.Jonson'srequirements.

C)ManystudentsfindProf.Johnson'slecturesboring.

D)ManystudentshavedroppedProf.Johnson'sclass.

18.A)Checktheircomputerfiles.

B)Makesomecomputations.

C)Studyacomputerprogram.

D)Assembleacomputer.

Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

19.A)Itallowshimtomakealotoffriends.

B)Itrequireshimtoworklonghours.

C)Itenableshimtoapplytheorytopractice.

D)Ithelpshimunderstandpeoplebetter.

20.A)Itisintellectuallychallenging.

B)Itrequireshimtodowashing-upallthetime.

C)Itexposeshimtooilysmokealldaylong.

D)Itdemandsphysicalenduranceandpatience.

21.A)Inahospital.

B)Atacoffeeshop.

C)Atalaundry.

D)Inahotel.

22.A)Gettingalongwellwithcolleagues.

B)Payingattentiontoeverydetail.

C)Planningeverythinginadvance.

D)Knowingtheneedsofcustomers.

Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

23.A)ThepocketmoneyBritishchildrenget.

B)TheannualinflationrateinBritain.

C)ThethingsBritishchildrenspendmoneyon.

D)TherisingcostofraisingachildinBritain.

24.A)Itenableschildrentolivebetter.

B)Itgoesdownduringeconomicrecession.

C)Itoftenriseshigherthaninflation.

D)Ithasgoneup25%inthepastdecade.

25.A)Saveupfortheirfutureeducation.

B)Payforsmallpersonalthings.

C)Buytheirownshoesandsocks.

D)Makedonationswhennecessary.

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Atthe

endofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassage

andthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,

youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),

C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2

withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

PassageOne

Questions26to29arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

26.A)Districtmanagers.

B)Regularcustomers.

C)Salesdirectors.

D)Seniorclerks.

27.A)Thesupportprovidedbytheregularclients.

B)Theinitiativeshownbythesalesrepresentatives.

C)Theurgencyofimplementingthecompany'splans.

D)Theimportantpartplayedbydistrictmanagers.

28.A)Someofthemwerepolitical-minded.

B)Fiftypercentofthemwerefemale.

C)Onethirdofthemwereseniormanagers.

D)Mostofthemwereratherconservative.

29.A)Heusedtoomanyquotations.

B)Hewasnotgendersensitive.

C)Hedidnotkeeptothepoint.

D)Hespenttoomuchtimeondetails.

PassageTwo

Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

30.A)Stateyourproblemtotheheadwaiter.

B)Demandadiscountonthedishesordered.

C)Asktoseethemanagerpolitelybutfirmly.

D)Askthenameofthepersonwaitingonyou.

31.A)Youproblemmaynotbeunderstoodcorrectly.

B)Youdon'tknowifyouarecomplainingattherighttime.

C)Yourcomplaintmaynotreachthepersonincharge.

D)Youcan'ttellhowthepersononthelineisreacting.

32.A)Demandapromptresponse.

B)Provideallthedetails.

C)Senditbyexpressmail.

D)Sticktothepoint.

PassageThree

Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

33.A)Fashiondesigner

B)Architect.

C)Cityplanner.

D)Engineer.

34.A)Dosomevolunteerwork.

B)Getawell-paidpart-timejob.

C)Workflexiblehours.

D)Gobacktoherpreviouspost.

35.A)Fewbaby-sitterscanbeconsideredtrustworthy.

B)Itwilladdtothefamily'sfinancialburden.

C)Ababy-sitterisnoreplacementforamother.

D)Thechildrenwon'tgetalongwithababy-sitter.

SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.

Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefully

foritsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,you

arerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withthe

exactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46

youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,

youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedown

themainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisread

forthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。’

Almosteverychild,onthefirstdayhesetsfootinaschoolbuilding,

issmarter,more(36)______,lessafraidofwhathedoesn'tknow,

betteratfindingand(37)thingsout,moreconfident,

resourceful(机敏的)，persistentand(38)thanhewilleverbe

againinhisschooling-or,unlessheisvery(39)andvery

lucky,fortherestofhislife.Already,bypayingcloseattentiontoand

(40)withtheworldandpeoplearoundhim,andwithoutany

school-type(41)instruction,hehasdoneataskfarmore

difficult,complicatedand(42)thananythinghewillbeasked

todoinschool,orthananyofhisteachershasdoneforyears.Hehas

solvedthe(43)____oflanguage.Hehasdiscoveredit-babies

don'tevenknowthatlanguageexists-and(44)

doneitbyexploring,byexperimenting,bydevelopinghisownmodel

ofthegrammaroflanguage,(45)

doeswork.Andwhilehehasbeendoingthis,hehasbeenlearning

otherthingsaswell,(46)

manythataremorecomplicatedthantheonestheydotrytoteach

him.

答案：

SectionA

shortconversation

11.C)Hecannotgetaccesstotheassignedbook.

12.A)Shewilldrivethemantothesupermarket.

13.C)Tidyuptheplace.

14.A)ThetalkscanbeheldanydayexceptthisFriday.

15.A)Heunderstandsthewoman'sfeelings.

16.D)ShehastoinviteDavidtotheparty.

17.C)ManystudentsfindProf.Johnson'slecturesboring.

18.D)Assembleacomputer.

longconversation

19.B)Itrequireshimtoworklonghours.

20.D)Itdemandsphysicalenduranceandpatience.

21.D)Inahotel.

22.B)Payingattentiontoeverydetail.

23.A)ThepocketmoneyBritishchildrenget.

24.C)Itoftenriseshigherthaninflation.

25.B)Payforsmallpersonalthings.

SectionB

Passage1

26.B)Districtmanagers

27.D)Theimportantpartplayedbydistrictmanagers

28.B)Fiftypercentofthemwerefemale

29.B)Hewasnotgendersensitive

Passage2

30.C)Asktoseethemanagerpolitelybutfirmly

31.D)Youcan'ttellhowthepersononthelineisreacting

32.D)Sticktothepoint

Passage3

33.B)Architect

34.A)Dosomevolunteerwork.

35.C)Ababy-sitterisnoreplacementforamother.

SectionC

36.curious

37.figuring

38.independent

39.unusual

40.interacting

41.formal

42.abstract

43.mystery

44.hehasfoundouthowitworksandlearnttouseit

appropriately

45.bytryingitoutandseeingwhetheritworks,bygradually

changingitandrefiningit

46.includingmanyoftheconceptsthattheschoolsthinkonly

theycanteachhim

2009年12月大学英语四级考试听力真题及答案

PartIIIListeningComprehension(35minutes)

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand

2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormore

questionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversation

andthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestionthere

willbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoices

markedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichthebestansweris.Then

markthecorrespondingletteronAnswersheet2withasingleline

throughthecentre.

Questions11to18arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

11.A)Getsomesmallchange.B)Findashoppingcenter.

C)Cashacheckatabank.D)Findaparkingmeter.

12.A)Shoppingwithhisson.B)Buyingagiftforachild.

C)Promotinganewproduct.D)Bargainingwithasalesgirl.

13.A)Takingphotographs.B)Enhancingimages.

C)Mendingcameras.D)Paintingpictures.

14.A)HemovedtoBaltimorewhenhewasyoung.

B)Hecanprovidelittleusefulinformation.

C)HewillshowthewomanaroundBaltimore.

D)Hewillasksomeoneelsetohelpthewoman.

15.A)Heisratherdisappointed.B)Heishighlyambitious.

C)Hecan'tfaceuptothesituationD)Heknowshisown

limitation.

16.A)ShemusthavepaidalotB)Sheisknowntohavea

terrificfigure.

C)Hergymexercisehasyieldedgoodresults.

D)Herefforttokeepfitisreallypraiseworthy.

17.A)Femalestudentsareunfitforstudyingphysics.

B)Hecanserveasthewoman'stutor.

C)Physicsisanimportantcourseatschool.

D)Theprofessor'ssuggestionisconstructive.

18.A)Indifferent.B)Doub廿ul.C)Pleased.D)Surprised.

Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

19.A)Heprefersthesmallereveningclasses.B)Hehassignedup

foradaycourse.

C)Hehastoworkduringtheday.D)Hefindstheeveningcourse

cheaper.

20.A)Learnacomputerlanguage.B)Learndataprocessing.

C)Buysomecomputersoftware.D)Buyafewcoursebooks.

21.A)Thursdayevening,from7:00to9:45.B)FromSeptember

1toNewYear'seve.

C)EveryMonday,lastingfor12weeks.D)Threehoursaweek,45

hoursintotal.

22.A)Whattobringforregistration.B)Wheretoattendtheclass.

C)HowhecangettoFrostHall.D)Whetherhecanuseacheck.

Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust

heard.

23.A)Atrainingcoach.B)Atradingadviser.

C)Aprofessionalmanager.D)Afinancialtrader.

24.A)Hecansaveonlivingexpenses.B)Heconsiderscooking

creative.

C)Hecanenjoyhealthierfood.D)Hethinkstake-awayis

tasteless.

25.A)Itissomethinginevitable.B)Itisfrustrating

sometimes.

C)Ittakespatiencetomanage.D)Itcanbeagoodthing.

SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Atthe

endofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassage

andthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,

youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),

C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2

withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

26.A)Therewerenoplanetswithoutmoons.B)Therewasnoair

orwateronJupiter.

C)Lifewasnotpossibleinouterspace.D)Themysteryoflife

couldnotberesolved.

27.A)Ithasanumberofactivevolcanoes.B)Ithasan

atmosphereliketheearth's.

C)Ithasalargeoceanunderitssurface.D)Ithasdeepcaves

severalmileslong.

28.A)Lightisnotanessentialelementtoit.B)Lifecanformin

veryhottemperatures.

C)Everyformoflifeundergoesevolution.D)Oxygenisnot

neededforsomelifeforms.

PassageTwo

Questions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

29.A)Whethertheyshouldtakethechildhome.

B)WhatDr.Mayer'sinstructionsexactlywere.

C)Whoshouldtakecareofthechildathome.

D)Whenthechildwouldcompletelyrecover.

30.A)Sheencouragesthemtoaskquestionswhenindoubt.

B)Shemakesthemwritedownallherinstructions.

C)Shehasthemactoutwhattheyaretodoathome.

D)Sheasksthemtorepeatwhattheyaresupposedtodo.

31.A)Itlacksthestabilityoftheprintedword.B)Itcontains

manygrammaticalerrors.

C)Itisheavilydependentonthecontext.D)Itfacilitatesinterpe

PassageThree

Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

32.A)Jobsecurity.B)Goodlabourrelations.

C)Challengingwork.D)Attractivewagesandbenefits.

33.A)Manytediousjobscontinuetobedonemanually.

B)Moreandmoreunskilledworkerswilllosejobs.

C)Computerswillchangethenatureofmanyjobs.

D)Boringjobswillgraduallybemadeenjoyable.

34.A)Offerthemchancesofpromotion.

B)Improvetheirworkingconditions.

C)Encouragethemtocompetewitheachother.

D)Givethemresponsibilitiesaspartofateam.

35.A)Theywillnotbringrealbenefitstothestaff.

B)Theyconcernasmallnumberofpeopleonly.

C)Theyarearbitrarilysetbytheadministrators.

D)Theyarebeyondthecontrolofordinaryworkers.

SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.

Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefully

foritsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,you

arerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withthe

exactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46

youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,

youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedown

themainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisread

forthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

注意：此部分试题在答题卡2上。

Inthehumanities,authorswritetoinformyouinmanyways.

Thesemethodscanbe(36)intothreetypesofinformational

writing:factual,descriptive,andprocess.

Factualwritingprovides(37)informationonanauthor,

composer,orartistoronatypeofmusic,literature,orart.Examples

offactualwritingincludenotesonabookjacketor(38)cover

andlongerpieces,suchasanarticledescribingastyleofmusicwhich

youmightreadinamusic(39)course.Thiskindofwriting

providesa(40)foryourstudyofthehumanities.

Asitsname(41),descriptivewritingsimplydescribes,or

providesan(42)of,apieceofmusic,art,orliterature.For

example,descriptivewritingmightlistthecolorsanartistusedina

paintingorthe(43)acomposerincludedinamusical

composition,soastomakepicturesorsoundsinthereader'smindby

callingupspecificdetailsofthework.(44).

Processwritingexplainsaseriesofactionsthatbringabouta

result.(45).Thiskindofwritingisoftenfoundinart,where

understandinghowanarthascreatedacertaineffectisimportant.

(46).

答案：

PartIIIListeningComprehension

SectionA

试题详解

11.A)Getsomesmallchange.A)换取零钱。

B)Findashoppingcenter.B)找一个购物中心。

C)Cashacheckatabank.C)在银行兑现支票。

D)Findaparkingmeter.D)找一个停车计费器。

【听音指导】选项均缺少主语，属于细节题加转折题型，预读时无需关注句

意，直接找相似场景即可，并且按照听力短对话规律，重点仍然在女士话语当中，

典型的“转折”出答案题型。

【正确项分析】由but后的moneychanger可知男生需要换零钱，可快

速排除选项B（购物中心）和选项D（停车）二个场景，答案应在选项A、C当中。

C选项虽也和“钱”有关，但对话中对该选项中的银行只字未提，由此可知答案为

选项Ao

【原文及译文】

M:Excuseme.Doyouhavechangeforaten-dollarnote?Ineed

topaytheparkingmeter.

W:I!msorry,butIthinkyoucangetitthroughthemoney

changerintheshoppingcenteracrossthestreet.

Q:Whatisthemantryingtodo?

男士：打扰一下，你能给我换开一张10美元的钞票吗？我需要支付停车费。

女士：很抱歉，但我觉得你可以到马路对面的购物中心里的货币兑换中换取

零钱。

问题：男士要干什么？

【词汇点拨】parkingmeter停车计费器；cashacheck支票兑

现;changen.零钱

12.A）Shoppingwithhisson.A）与儿子一起购物。

B）Buyingagiftforachild.B）给孩子买礼物。

C）Promotinganewproduct.C）促销新产品。

D）Bargainingwithasalesgirl.D）与女售货员讨价还价。

【听音指导】预览选项，可发现均缺少主语，与11题一样，属于细节题加

建议题型，直接寻找相似场景即可，可快速排除选项C,因为只有C选项是关

于“出售”（促销），而其它选项都和“购买”有关;答案应在选项A、B、D中。

【正确项分析】女士话语仍具有绝对指导意义，非常简单的建议考点，竟然

直接用到了suggest,其后必有答案，女生提到toytrain和brand,加上男生

说的schoolboy,可确定答案为选项B。

【干扰项分析】A选项中的son是无中生有，切忌主观猜测。选项D可在

听时排除，原文中并无任何涉及关于“还价”或具体金额的内容。

【原文及译文】

M:Canyourecommendsomethingthataschoolboyof7or8will

reallylike?

W:I'dsuggestthistoytrain,sir.It'sanexcellentbrand.Very

popularallovertheworldthesedays.

Q:Whatisthemandoing?

男士：你能给我推荐一个七八岁学童真正喜欢的东西吗？

女士：我给你推荐这款玩具火车。这是一个优秀的品牌。在世界各地都非常

受欢迎。

问题：男士正在做什么？

【词汇点拨】recommendv.推荐；brandn.品牌；promotev.促

销;bargainv.讨价还价

13.A）Takingphotographs.A）拍照。

B）Enhancingimages.B）突显形象。

C）Mendingcameras.C）修理相机。

D）Paintingpictures.D）画画。

【听音指导】选项仍均缺少主语，属于细节考查题。选项D与其他三项明

显不同，可初步排除。第一句由女士发出，需仔细聆听，原文提到taking

pictures（拍照），由此确定话题方向。

【正确项分析】女士说话中提到takingpictures,与选项A中的taking

photographs一致，答案为A选项。

【原文及译文】

W:Doyouletpeopleknowwhenyou'retakingpicturesofthem?

M:Itrynotto.Youknowanypictureofapersonwhoposesforthe

camerawouldlookdullandunnatural.

Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

女士：你给人们拍照时，会让他们知道吗？

男士：尽量不让他们