2024年高考英语一轮复习第44讲短文投稿报道（核心考点）

第44讲短文投稿、报道（核心考点精讲精练）1.三年真题应用文考点细目表试卷年份体裁话题题材内容新高考Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷2023建议信学校生活给外教提建议全国甲卷2023投稿历史文化介绍中国历史人物全国乙卷2023投稿生活学习假期习得新技能全国卷Ⅰ/全国乙卷2022投稿调查结果学习英语的状况2021演讲稿社会科技明智的在线学习者2020记叙文身边的人值得尊敬和爱戴的人2019申请信社会实践当志愿者全国卷Ⅱ/全国甲卷2022投稿世界海洋日保护海洋2021求助信文化习俗外国朋友感兴趣的中国传统文化2020记叙文文体活动介绍采摘活动2019电子邮件文体活动排球比赛安排全国卷Ⅲ2020求助信文体活动请外教指导短剧改编2019邀请信文体活动校园音乐节2.命题规律及备考策略【命题规律】近3年命题规律：内容上选材贴近考生实际生活。所写内容都是学生熟悉内容，让学生有话可说，利于学生表达；体裁上有：提纲作文；开放性作文；图表作文；看图作文【备考策略】熟练掌握各种应用文的基本构架；积累基本词汇和句式，尤其是简单基本句式，写好简单句；背诵优美的段落和范文，模仿高级句式和表达；加强审题（主题、时态）训练；练习书写，达到整洁美观的程度。【命题预测】预测2024年应用文考查仍然贴近考生实际生活，以电子邮件和投稿为主，考查考生的解决问题能力。题型总览短文投稿征文投稿类文章一般都是就某个特定主题进行论述和描写，以议论文和记叙文为多，其结构通常如下：经典句式1、开头常用句式1)．Anarticleinthenewspapercaughtmyattention.报纸上一篇文章引起了我的注意。2)．Iwanttotalkabout“HowSocialMediaaffectPeople'slive”inyourcolumn.我想在你的专栏里谈谈“社交媒体如何影响人们的生活”。2、主体段落常用句式3)．Myfavouritesportsisropeskipping,becausenotonlycanIdoitathomeconvenientlybutalsoitcanhelptorefreshmeafterIgettiredfromdoinghomework.我最喜欢的运动是跳绳，因为跳绳不仅可以方便地在家里做，而且可以帮助我在做完作业累了之后提神。4)．Nowadays,withtheimprovementofthestandardofliving,anincreasingnumberofteenagerssufferfromobesity,whicharousessocialconcerns.如今，随着生活水平的提高，越来越多的青少年患有肥胖症，这引起了社会的关注。5)．Additionally,ItakedelightinvariousactivitiesinthereadingclubeveryFriday,whereIgetimmersedintheseaofliterature,greatlyimprovingmyliterarypetence.此外，我喜欢每周五在阅读俱乐部的各种活动，在那里我沉浸在文学的海洋里，大大提高了我的文学能力。6)．Notonlydoesplayingtabletennisbuildupmybodyandrelievestressfromstudy,butitalsopromotesfriendshipwithothers.打乒乓球不仅增强了我的体质，减轻了学习的压力，而且增进了与他人的友谊。7)．Asahighschoolstudent,Inoticedthatmanystudentshadaseriesofhealthproblemsbecauseofirregulardiet.作为一名高中生，我注意到很多学生都因为饮食不规律而出现了一系列健康问题。8)．Inaword,properfood,regularexerciseandapositiveattitudecanbebeneficialtousduringthisbitterbutsweetyear.总之，在这苦乐参半的一年里，适当的饮食、规律的锻炼和积极的态度对我们是有益的。3、结尾常用句式9)．IdoexpectYouthcanpublishmoreclassicworksandhaveapromisingfuture.我希望《青年》能出版更多的经典作品，并有一个光明的未来。10)．Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience.如果您能尽快回复，我将不胜感激。4、征文投稿格式模板Dear××(收稿人)，Iknow________(活动内容)onyourschoolEnglishnewspaper.Theprotectionofnationalandfolkcultures________(观点总括).Ihaveastrongdesiretosharemypersonalviewpointsonit.Inmyopinion,________(看法一).Tobeginwith,________(看法二).What'smore,________(看法三)．Inaword,itishightimeforusto________(表达期待)．Yourssincerely，××(投稿人)【2023▪全国甲卷】你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.人物简介及事迹；2.意义或启示。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目已为你写好。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】ConfuciusisawellknownfigureinChinesehistory.Histeachingsemphasizedtheimportanceofmoralvalues,respectforelders,andsocialharmony.Confuciustraveledthroughoutthecountry,impartinghiswisdomtocountlessdisciplesandleavingaprofoundimpactonChinesesociety.ThesignificanceofConfuciuscannotbeoverstated.HisteachingsshapedthemoralandethicalfoundationofChineseculture,fosteringrespectforauthority,harmoniousrelationships,andthepursuitofknowledge.Eventoday,hisideascontinuetoguideindividualsandmunitiesinChinaandbeyond.Confucius’slifeoffersvaluablelessons.Hestressedtheselfcultivation,respectforelders,andthepursuitofknowledge,whichservesasaguidinglightinourfastpacedandinterconnectedworld.Histeachingsremindusoftheimportanceofintegrity,passion,andsocialresponsibility.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校正举办的主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动写一篇短文投稿。【详解】1.词汇积累著名的：wellknown→famous人物：figure→person强调：emphasize→stress基础：foundation→basis2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：HisteachingsshapedthemoralandethicalfoundationofChineseculture,fosteringrespectforauthority,harmoniousrelationships,andthepursuitofknowledge.拓展句：HisteachingsshapedthemoralandethicalfoundationofChineseculture,whichfosteredrespectforauthority,harmoniousrelationships,andthepursuitofknowledge.【点睛】【高分句型1】Confuciustraveledthroughoutthecountry,impartinghiswisdomtocountlessdisciplesandleavingaprofoundimpactonChinesesociety.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语)【高分句型2】Hestressedtheselfcultivation,respectforelders,andthepursuitofknowledge,whichservesasaguidinglightinourfastpacedandinterconnectedworld.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)(2022·全国甲卷)你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1．海洋的重要性；2．保护海洋的倡议。注意：1.词数100左右；2．短文的题目和首句已为你写好。OurOceans,OurResponsibilityJune8thwasofficiallynamedbytheUNin2009asWorldOceansDay.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[参考范文]OurOceans,OurResponsibilityJune_8th_was_officially_named_by_the_UN_in_2009_as_World_Oceans_Day.Itaimstoraisepeople'sawarenessofprotectingoceans.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatoceansplayacriticalroleintheworld.Notonlydotheyprovideabundantresourcesandfoodforus,buttheyarealsocrucialfortheglobalclimatedevelopment.Additionally,oceansare“thelungsofourplanet”，providingmostoftheoxygenwebreathe.Ashighschoolstudents,it'sourresponsibilitytoprotectthem.Firstofall,dowhatwecantomakeadifference.Forexample,stopthrowinggarbageintooceans.Inaddition,callonpeoplearoundustotakeaction,too.Ibelievewewillhavecleaneroceans.题型总览报道新闻报道是记叙文的一种，其特点是以事实为依据，对人的经历或事实给予明确的、实事求是的报道。写作过程中要保持事件的真实性、准确性，语言要准确、简练、通俗易懂，不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。具体写作结构为：1）常用词汇:1.encouragesb.todo2.takeanactivepartin3.berequiredtodo4.begoodat5.haveabetterunderstandingof6.attend7.witness8.drawone’sattention9.managetodosth.10.measure12.speakhighlyof13.providesth.forsb.14petition→contest15.haveagoodmandof→haveagoodknowledgeof16.thrilled→excited17.evident→obvious18.flavor→help19.raise→improve20.theme→topic21.situation=condition2）经典句型第一段：事件的目的、时间、地点和参与者。1.Inordertoenrichourschoollife，ourschoolorganized....2.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplerealize/areawareoftheimportanceof....3.Recentlytheissue/problemof.........hasbeenbroughtintofocus/broughttopublicattention/concern.4、LastFridaytherewasabigpaintingexhibitioninourschool,whichistohelpuslearnmoreabouttandimproveourawarenessofprotecting.5.LastSundaywitnessedanextraordinarycrosscountryrunningrace,whichnearlydrewtheattentionofeverystudentandteacherofourschool.6.LastweekwitnessedthefirstCultureFestivalthemed“theBeautyofChineseTraditionalCulture”heldbyourschool.7.LastSaturday,ourschoolheldtheEnglishClassicRecitationpetitionatthelecturehalltoencourageusstudentstoappreciateEnglishculture.第二段：叙述事件的经过。1.Asscheduled,theactivitystartedat8o’clockonSaturdaymorninganditlastedforthreehours.2.Itwasnotuntilhalfpastsixintheeveningthattheactivitycametoanend.3.Theactivitywassopopularwiththestudentsandteachersthatitattractedhundredsofthem.4.Afterawhile,somestudentsweresotiredthattheycouldn’tkeepupwiththeirclassmates.5.Thepetitionstartedat7p.m.andlastedtwohours.→Thepetitionwhichstartedat7p.m.lastedtwohours.6.Aftertheheatedpetition,thestudentwhogavesuperbperformancewaspresentedanawardbyourheadteacher.7.Lookingatthesepictures,allpeoplerealizedtheimportanceofprotectionandtheyallsaidtheywoulddowhatevertheycantoprotectandtomaketheoceanscleaner.8.Theclassmeeting,whichisposedofthreeparts,beganwithatouchingvideoaboutagirltendinghersickmother.9.Finally,somestudentssharedtheirpersonalfeelingsandexperiencesinfrontoftheclass,whichimpressedusdeeply.10.Representativesofeachclasstookanactivepartinthepetition.11.ParticipantswererequiredtoprepareanEnglishclassicpoemtorecitewithin5minutes.12.Atlast,petitorswhoweregoodatbothvoicecontrolandemotionalexpressionreachedthefinal.13.Thestudentsselectedfromeveryclasstookpartinthepetition.14.Theroutemeasuredfivekilometers,fromourschoolgatetothefootofNanshanMountain.15.Atlast,alltherunnersmanagedtoarrivethefinishingline,receivingcheersfromallthedirections.16、Everyrunnerwastryingtheirbest,withtheirclassmatesgivingthemhelpandencouragementalltheway.第三段：自己的感悟或评价或事情的意义。1.Theactivitywasindeedextremelysuccessful,andthestudentsinvolvedrealizedthatevensmallactscouldmakeadifferencetotheearth.2.Inmyopinion,theactivityrelievedourmentalpressure.Moreimportantly,itisagoodchancetostrengthenourwill,whichisbeneficialtoourlifeandstudyinthefuture.3.Undoubtedly,thiseventcannotonlyenrichourschoollife,butofferusopportunitiestolearnmoredailypracticalskills!4、TheactivitywashighlyspokenofbecausenotonlydiditenrichourschoollifebutalsodevelopedourfeelingofloveforEnglishlanguage.5.ThepetitionofferedawonderfulopportunityforustohaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishclassics,evokingourloveforEnglishculture.6.Everyrunnertriedtheirbesttofinishthetask,withtheirclassmatesalongthewaygivingthemnecessaryhelpaswellasencouragement.8.Theactivityishighlyspokenof,becausenotonlydoesitprovidechanceforustoexercise,butmakesusmorecohesive.9、Notonlydiditofferuschancetoexercisebutalsopromotedthefriendshipamongus.3）正文框架：★第一段：事件发生的时间、地点、目的以及参与者。★第二段：详细叙述调查或活动的经过和意义。★第三段：对事件的评价或自己的感悟或事件的意义。（一）、活动报道模板1Inorderto______________(目的)，Ourschoolorganized_______________________(活动时间、地点)。Asscheduled，________lasts_______________,(活动延续时间),__________________(参与者)。Firstofall,____________(活动内容一)。Besides,___________________(活动内容二)。Atlast__________________(活动内容三)。___________________________(结果).__________________(活动意义)。Undoubtedly，this____________notonly_________________,butalso________________(评价或自己的感悟)。（二）、活动报道模板2Inordertoencouragethestudentsto活动目的,ourschoolorganizeda活动项目on活动时间.Hundredsofustookpartinit.Itwasaniceday.At8:00a.m.,wegatheredat集合地点andsetoutforthe目的地inhighspirits.路上发生的事情About2hourslater,weallarrived.Bathedinsunshine,wejumpedandcheeredwithjoy.Theactivitybenefitedusalot.Notonly好处一but好处二.Whatawonderfultime!（三）调查报道模板Inorderto_____________(调查目的),Ihaverecentlymadeasurveyamong_______________(调查对象).Inthissurvey,_____________(被采访人物)wereinterviewed.Theywereasked_________________(调查内容)。Herearetheresults./Thatchartshowsthat________________(调查结果).Therearesomereasonsforit.________________(陈述原因)。Toconclude/Inconclusions,__________________(结论)。（2023•湖南岳阳•统考模拟预测）假定你是学校国际部学生会主席李华，上周国际部开展了“ReadinganEnglishoriginalclassic”活动，请你写一篇英文报道发表在国际部专刊校园新闻栏目，内容如下：(1)活动目的(2)活动内容(3)活动意义注意：①词数100左右;②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Withtheintentionofcultivatingthestudents’readingpetenceandappreciatingthecharmofEnglishliterature,anactivitythemedon“ReadinganEnglishoriginalclassic”waslaunchedlastweek.Duringthisactivity,theexcitementtoreadoriginalworkswaswitnessedamongthestudents.First,eachstudentwasinspiredtoreadanEnglishnovel,wroteabookreviewandmadeapowerpointpresentationofthecoreinformationofthebook.Then,aheateddebatefollowedthepresentation,makingthestudentsdeeplyimpressed.AsGorkyoncewiselysaid,“Booksarethesteppingstonetohumanprogress.”TheimpressiveandfruitfulactivitystruckachordwithstudentsbecausenotonlydiditfueltheirpassionforlearningEnglish,butalsoitpurifiedtheirhearts.（2023•广东广州•统考二模）本周三下午你校举办了一场师生篮球友谊赛，由高三学生代表队对战教师代表队。请你为校英文报写篇短文报道这场篮球赛。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。ATeacherStudentBasketballFriendly___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】ATeacherStudentBasketballFriendlyLastSundaywitnessedafriendlybasketballmatchbetweenstudentsandteachersinourschool,whichisaimedatenrichingstudents’schoollife.Bathedinsunshine,playersfromGrade3petedagainsttheirteachersinthebasketballfieldsurroundedbyallthereststudents,whowerewatchingexcitedly.Bothteamswereplayingattheirbestinhighspirits.Althoughtheteacherstooktheleadinthegameatfirst,thestudentsdidnotloseheartandtriedtocatchupwiththeiropponents.Thematchwasfilledwithgreatexcitementandpassion,endinginadrawof2:2.Notonlydidtheexcitinggamerelievethestudents’intensepressure,buttheirrelationshipwiththeteacherswasalsostrengthened.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。本周三下午你校举办了一场师生篮球友谊赛，由高三学生代表队对战教师代表队。要求考生给校英文报写一篇关于篮球比赛的英文报道。【详解】1.词汇积累比赛：match→petition见证：witness→observe充满：befilledwith→befullof激动：excitement→thrill2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Thematchwasfilledwithgreatexcitementandpassion,endinginadrawof2:2.拓展句：Thematchwhichwasfilledwithgreatexcitementandpassion,endedinadrawof2:2.过关检测1．（2023春·吉林长春·高三长春外国语学校校考开学考试）假如你是李华，2月27日你们全班同学参观了市博物馆。请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：1.参与人员、时间；2.活动内容；3.活动反响。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。AVisittotheCityMuseum_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】AVisittotheCityMuseumOnMarch20th,allthestudentsinClass7,Grade12paidavisittothecitymuseum,whichturnedouttobearewardingandproductivejourney.Withtheguidanceofthemuseumstaff,thestudentswalkedfromoneexhibitionhalltoanother,appreciatingthedelicateartworksmadebyourancestorswithkeeninterest.Theywerealsoluckyenoughtogetinvolvedinahandsonactivitywheretheypracticedsometraditionalcrafts.Thisimmersiveexperiencewashighlyspokenofbyeverystudent,whogainedadeeperinsightintomagnificentChinesecultureandconsequentlytookmoreprideinourtimehonoredcivilization.【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，报道2月27日你们全班同学参观了市博物馆的情况。【详解】1.词汇积累原来是：turnout→provetobe欣赏：appreciate→enjoy幸运的：lucky→fortunate获得：gain→obtain2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Withtheguidanceofthemuseumstaff,thestudentswalkedfromoneexhibitionhalltoanother,appreciatingthedelicateartworksmadebyourancestorswithkeeninterest.拓展句：Thestudents,whowereguidedbythemuseumstaff,walkedfromoneexhibitionhalltoanotherandappreciatedthedelicateartworksmadebyourancestorswithkeeninterest.【点睛】[高分句型1]OnMarch20th,allthestudentsinClass7,Grade12paidavisittothecitymuseum,whichturnedouttobearewardingandproductivejourney.(whhich引导非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Theywerealsoluckyenoughtogetinvolvedinahandsonactivitywheretheypracticedsometraditionalcrafts.(where引导的限制性定语从句)2．（2023·全国·高三假期作业）你校5月4日举办了“成人礼”活动。请你给《21世纪英文报》“校园生活”栏目投稿,介绍这次活动。内容包括：1、参与人员；2、活动过程；3、你的感悟。注意:1、词数100左右；2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3、题目已经写好，不记入总词数。TheingofAgeCeremony—anUnforgettableExperience___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文TheingofAgeCeremony—anUnforgettableExperienceOnMay4th,alltheseniorGrade3students,theirparentsandteacherstookpartintheingofageceremony,whichwasheldinourschool.DressedinHanfu,thetraditionalChinesecostume,wegatheredtogetherintheArtCenterofourschoolfortheceremony.Theceremonystartedwithaspeechdeliveredbyourheadmaster.Hecongratulatedusandencouragedustopursueourdreamsbravely.Afterthat,astudentrepresentativeexpressedourgratitudetoourbelovedparentsandteachers.Thenparentsgaveusagiftwiththeirbestwishes.Finally,wetookphotostogether.Asitwasreallyamemorablemoment,Imadeupmymindtobeindependentfromthenon!【导语】这是一篇投稿短文。要求考生给学校英文报写一篇短文，介绍五月四号举办的“成人礼”活动。【详解】1.词汇积累参加：takepartin→participatein追求：pursue→follow勇敢的：bravely→courageously感激：gratitude→thanksfulness2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Theceremonystartedwithaspeechdeliveredbyourheadmaster.拓展句：Theceremonystartedwithaspeech,whichwasdeliveredbyourheadmaster.【点睛】[高分句型1]OnMay4th,alltheseniorGrade3students,theirparentsandteacherstookpartintheingofageceremony,whichwasheldinourschool.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Asitwasreallyamemorablemoment,Imadeupmymindtobeindependentfromthenon!(运用了as引导的原因状语从句)3．（2023·全国·校联考二模）假定你是学生李华，上周你校组织了为贫困地区学生献爱心的旧物捐赠活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动介绍;2.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ALoveDonationActivity_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】ALoveDonationActivityTohelpstudentsinpoorareasthroughpracticalactions,ourschoolsuccessfullystagedacharitableactivitytodonatepersonalidlegoodslastweek.Owingtocarefulorganization,thewholeeventwasingoodorder.Awiderangeofitemshasbeendonated,includingclothing,books,andschoolsupplies.Additionally,onthedayofdonation,membersoftheschoolmusicclubgaveawellrehearsedmusicalperformance,whichwasbroadcastliveonline.Thestudents’activeparticipationimpressedandtouchedeveryonedeeply.Loveisabstract,whileassistanceispractical.Wearelookingforwardtomoreupingeventstobondwithpeopleinneed!【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是学生李华，上周你校组织了为贫困地区学生献爱心的旧物捐赠活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道。【详解】1.词汇积累主办：stage→host由于：owingto→thanksto此外：additionally→what'smore感动：touch→move2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Tohelpstudentsinpoorareasthroughpracticalactions,ourschoolsuccessfullystagedacharitableactivitytodonatepersonalidlegoodslastweek.拓展句：Ourschoolsuccessfullystagedacharitableactivitytodonatepersonalidlegoodslastweek,inorderthatitcouldhelpstudentsinpoorareasthroughpracticalactions,.【点睛】【高分句型1】Additionally,onthedayofdonation,membersoftheschoolmusicclubgaveawellrehearsedmusicalperformance,whichwasbroadcastliveonline.(使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】Loveisabstract,whileassistanceispractical.(使用了while引导状语从句)4．（2023·全国·高考真题）假定你是李华，最近一直在使用ChatGPT辅助自己的学习，颇有收获和感受，现请你在班级发言，内容要点包括：1.使用体验和评价；2.使用建议和希望。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearfellowstudents________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!【答案】Onepossibleversion:Dearfellowstudents,HaveyoubeenusingChatGPT?Ihavebeensinceitwasreleased.Asafanofit,Iinteractwithitalot,seekingbetterideas,differentsolutionsandvariouslearningmaterials.Franklyspeaking,ChatGPT,thispowerfulandinterestingchatbot,makesformystudy.Itprovidessupport,guidanceandevenmotivation,enablingmetoworkautonomouslyandefficiently.ButhoweverintelligentChatGPTis,itisjustatooldevelopedtoserveus.Asstudents,weshouldneverdependtoomuchonit,letalonebereplacedordominatedbyitinourstudy.Weshoulduseitwisely.Hopefully,weallwillembracesuchAItechnologyasChatGPT,usethemproperlyandgetthemostoutofthem.That’sall.Thankyou!【导语】本文是应用文。假定你是李华，最近一直在使用ChatGPT辅助自己的学习，颇有收获和感受，现请你在班级发言，内容要点包括：使用体验和评价；使用建议和希望。【详解】1.词汇积累寻找：seek→lookfor各种各样的：various→avarietyof提供：provide→offer明智地：wisely→advisably2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Franklyspeaking,ChatGPT,thispowerfulandinterestingchatbot,makesformystudy.拓展句：Franklyspeaking,ChatGPT,whichisapowerfulandinterestingchatbot,makesformystudy.【点睛】[高分句型1]Iinteractwithitalot,seekingbetterideas,differentsolutionsandvariouslearningmaterials.(运用了非谓语动词作状语)[高分句型2]ButhoweverintelligentChatGPTis,itisjustatooldevelopedtoserveus.(运用了however引导的状语从句)5．（2023·全国·校联考一模）假设你是李华，最近你校举办了“家务活、我在行”活动，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.呼吁参加。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Housework,Icandoit!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Possibleversion:Housework,Icandoit!Currently,ourschoolstartsacampaigncalled“Housework,Icandoit”,aimingtoequipusstudentswithmorebasiclifeskillsanddevelopoursenseofresponsibility.Eachstudentisrequiredtohelpoutwithhouseholdchoresandhavetheworkingprocessrecordedintheformsofphotosorvideoclips.Undoubtedly,everyoneisexpectedtogetactivelyinvolved.Moststudentsmaystartfromtheirbedrooms:makethebed,cleanthetable,vacuumthefloor.Somecanevenhelpwithprepareahealthybreakfastordothelaundryforthefamily.Whateverthehouseworkis,theywillhaveharvestskill,loveandthespiritofgivingfromhousework.【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生就学校最近举办的“家务活，我在行”活动写一篇新闻报道。内容包括：活动目的，活动内容，呼吁参加。【详解】1.词汇积累目前：currently→atpresent培养：develop→cultivate要求：require→ask/demand参与：getinvolved→participate/takepart2.句型拓展简单句变复合句原句：Eachstudentisrequiredtohelpoutwithhouseholdchoresandhavetheworkingprocessrecordedintheformsofphotosorvideoclips.拓展句：Itisrequiredthateachstudentshouldhelpoutwithhouseholdchoresandhavetheworkingprocessrecordedintheformsofphotosorvideoclips.【点睛】[高分句型1]Currently,ourschoolstartsacampaigncalled“Housework,Icandoit”,aimingtoequipusstudentswithmorebasiclifeskillsanddevelopoursenseofresponsibility.（运用了过去分词作后置定语和现在分词作状语）[高分句型2]Whateverthehouseworkis,theywillhaveharvestskill,loveandthespiritofgivingfromhousework.（运用了whatever引导的让步状语从句）6．（2023·全国·模拟预测）你校英语校报新增的UnforgettableMoments栏目正在征集关于好人好事的文章。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：(1)好人好事的经历；(2)对此经历的感悟。注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】OnepossibleversionOurlifebeesmorebeautifulbecauseofthegoodpeopleandgooddeedsaroundus.LastSaturday,myclassmatesandIwerewalkingintheparkwhenInoticedanolddustmancollectingrubbishthere.Itseemedthathewashavinggreatdifficulty.Iwantedtogivehimahand.Muchtomyjoy,allmyclassmateswerewillingtohelp.Soweworkedhardtogether.Tiredaswefelt,wewerehappy.Itrulybelievewe’dhaveamoreharmonioussocietyifeverybodyhelpseachother.【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。你校英语校报新增的UnforgettableMoments栏目正在征集关于好人好事的文章。请你写一篇短文投稿。【详解】1.词汇积累因为：becauseof→dueto行为：deed→behavior疲惫的：tired→exhausted注意到：notice→takenoticeof2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Ourlifebeesmorebeautifulbecauseofthegoodpeopleandgooddeedsaroundus.拓展句：Ourlifebeesmorebeautifulbecausetherearethegoodpeopleandgooddeedsaroundus.【点睛】[高分句型1]Itseemedthathewashavinggreatdifficulty.(运用了that引导的主语从句)[高分句型2]Itrulybelievewe’dhaveamoreharmonioussocietyifeverybodyhelpseachother.(运用了省略that引导的宾语从句和if引导条件状语从句)7．（2023·全国·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你校上周举行了“校园清扫”(CleanupActivity)活动，请就当日的情况为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括：1.活动目的;2.活动具体内容;3.活动意义。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________