牛津译林版英语八年级上册 Unit 5 Wild animals. 单元检测题一（文字版无答案）

AUnit检测一()1.Danielis______honestboyandheoftentakes______actiontoprotectwildanimals.A.a;/B.an;/C.an;theD.a;the()2.一Doyouknowwhatthepandaslive_____?一Aspecialkindofbamboo.A.withB.forC.onD.in()3.—ShallwewatchthepopularTVprogramTigerwatchnow??—________.Thenewsreportison.A.Ithinkso.B.Goodidea.C.Soundsgreat.D.Hadbetternot.()4.—______didthebabypandaXiWang______whenshewasborn?—About100grams.A.Howheavy,weighB.What,weightC.Howmany,weightD.Howmuch,weigh()5.—Don'tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?—No,Iwon't.Iknowthatofusareperfectafterall.A.allB.nobodyC.eachD.none()6.Rabbitswillrunawayquicklyifthey’re______.A.dangerousB.dangerC.indangerD.outofdanger()7.Weshouldtakeactiontoprotectwildanimals______feedingthemonly.A.becauseofB.asaresultC.insteadofD.inorderto()8.—What’sinthefridge?Iamhungry.—I’msorry.Thereisnothing_______.A.leavingB.leaveC.toleaveD.left()9.一Ithinkcyclingisn’tasexcitingasclimbing.一That’sbecauseyoucan’tridewell._____,bothofthemareinteresting.A.InthebeginningB.InfactC.AsaresultD.Atlast()10.一Ijustdon’tthinkzooisagoodplaceforanimals.Theyarenotfreeinthezoo.一_____.Butdon’tyouthinkthezoolooksafteranimalswell?A.Idon’tagreeB.Idon’tthinksoC.YoumustbejokingD.Youmayberight二、完形填空Thehippopotamus,orhippo(河马),livesinthehotpartofAfrica(非洲).1humans,dogs,andwhales,itisamammal(哺乳动物).Thatis,itsbabiesare2alive,andtheydrinkmilkfromthemother’sbody.Thehippopotamusisa3animalwithabigheadandmouth.It4fourtons,orabout4,000kilograms.Itsstomachissevenmeterslong,anditeatsonlyplants.Itisamammal,butit5alotoftimeinthewater.6thedaytime,itsleepsbesideariveroralake.Sometimesitwakesup.Thenitgoesunderthewatertogetsome7forfoodandnevercatchesfishorhuntsotheranimals.Itcancloseitsnoseandstay8thewaterfortenminutes.Itsears,eyes,andnosearehighuponitshead.Itcanstaywithitsbodyunderthewaterandonlyitsears,eyes,andnoseabovethewater.Thenitcanbreathe(呼吸)theair.Atnight,thehippowalksonthenearbylandandlooksforfood.Itnevergoesvery9__thewater.Ababyhippooftenstandsonitsmother’s10--thepartofthebodybetweentheneckandlegs.Themotherlooksforfoodunderwater.Thebabyrideswithasurefootingonhermotherabovethewater.()1.A.WithB.UnlikeC.SuchD.Like()2.A.livesB.stayedC.leaveD.born()3.A.smallB.largeC.slimD.weak()4.A.reachB.weighsC.ownD.runs()5.A.spendsB.takesC.costsD.pays()6.A.AtB.WhenC.ForD.During()7.A.vegetablesB.fishesC.plantsD.insects()8.A.aboveB.onC.underD.beside()9.A.farfromB.longenoughC.closetoD.nearby()10.A.stomachB.backC.mouthD.head三、阅读理解ASquirrelsaregettingreadyforwinter.Theyarelookingfornutsandseeds,diggingholesinthegroundorfindingholesintreetrunks(树干).That’swheretheyarestoringfoodtheywillneedduringthecomingmonths,whentheweatheriscoldandsometimessnowy.Squirrelsspendalotoftimeintrees,whicharelikerestaurantsforthem.Amongtheirfavouritethingstoeatarenutsandotherpartsoftrees,likethenewleaves.Squirrelsmayalsoeatcorn,insectsandotheranimals.Theylovebirdfoodaswell.Squirrelsstayactiveallwinter,sotheyneedalotoffoodtohelpkeepuptheirenergy.Squirrelswouldliketoputfoodunderground,piecebypiece.Somesquirrelsmaygatherfoodintopilesthattheyputatthefootoftreesorburyunderground.Whentheyneedthefood,squirrelsusememoryandsmelltohelpthemfindwhattheyputunderground.Sometimes,you’llevenseethemdiggingthroughthesnow.Squirrelsmaketheirhomesinthetrunks.Somesquirrelsspendmuchtimeofthewinterinundergroundholes,whereit’swarmer.Whenspringcomes,squirrelsliketoeatnewplants,suchasnewleaves.Sometimestheyforgottodigupallthenutsthattheyputunderground.That’swhyyou’llsometimesfindayoungtreegrowinginaplacewherenooneplantedit.()1.Togetreadyforwinter,squirrelsdoallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.lookingfornutsandseedsB.diggingholesinthegroundC.findingholesintreetrunksD.diggingupthefoodunderground()2.Somesquirrelsspendalotoftimeintreesbecause______.A.theycankeepwarmthereB.theycanfindbirdfoodthereC.theirfavouritefoodisthereD.theycanfindinsectsthere()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gather”meaninChinese?A.预料B.聚集C.觅食D.获得()4.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?A.Squirrelsdonoteatinsectsorotheranimals.B.Squirrelssleepallthetimeduringthewinter.C.Squirrelsliketoplantyoungtreeswhenspringcomes.D.Squirrelssometimesforgottodigupthenutsunderground.()5.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.whatsquirrelsarelikeB.howsquirrelsspendwinterC.whatsquirrelseatinwinterD.wheresquirrelsliveinwinter,Itwasearlyspring.BSomeofthegreatestproblemswefacetodayarethedestruction(破坏)ofourenvironment.Brownclouds,pollutedwater,endangeredwildanimals..,theseproblemsseemsohuge.Somyfamilydoeswhatwecan.Wetakeclothbagstostoresinsteadofusingplasticbags.Wewalkwherewedon'thavetodrive...Butdoesitdoanygood?WhenIamtheonlyoneinlineatthemarketwithclothbags,amIdoinganygood?Doesmywalkingtostoresmakeanyrealdifferencetotheworld?Irecentlylearnedsomethingaboutflamingos(火烈鸟)whichliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore.Everyyear,whenthetimecomesformigration(迁徙),afewofthemfirsttakeofffromthelake.Butnoneoftheothersseemtonotice,sothesmallgroupreturns.However,thenextdaytheytryagain.Thistimefewmoreflyalongwiththem,butmostofthemstillpaynoattention,sotheyreturnagain.Theytryforseveraltimes.Everytimeafewmorebirdsjoininbut,sincethethousandsofothersstilltakenonotice,thegreatmigrationplanisoncemorestopped.Thenonedaysomethingchanges.Thesamesmallgroupofbirdsonceagainstartsflyingandasmallnumbermorejoininjustasbefore,thenmore.Finally,theyalltakeflightandthemigrationreallybegins.Whataspectacularsightitmustbe—thousandsofflamingostakingoffintotheskyatonce!Afewcanmakeadifference.Evenifyou'retheonetotakethefirststep,andcontinuetrying,otherswillsomedaytakenoticeandtogetherwewillsolveevenourgreatestproblems.()6.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Aguidebook.B.Amovieposter.C.Apersonalblog(博客).D.Ageology(地质)magazine.()7.Whydoesthewriteruseclothbagsinstores?A.Becausehewantstodosomegoodtotheenvironment.B.Becausehethinksplasticbagsaremoreexpensive.C.Becausethereareonlyclothbagsinstores.D.Becauseallthepeopleuseclothbagsinstores.()8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spectacular"inParagraph5probablymean?A.Frustrating.B.Surprising.C.Terrible.D.Fantastic.()9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Evenifwecanwalkthere,westilldriveover.B.Flamingosliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore.C.Browncloudsandpollutedwateraretheonlyproblemswefacetoday.D.Whenafewoftheflamingosfirsttakeofffromthelake,alltheothersfollowatonce.()10.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Toshowthatthewriterlovestoseethemigrationofflamingos.B.Totellreaderstocontinuetryinganditcanmakeadifference.C.Tointroduceaspecialkindofflamingotoreaders.D.Toshowthatthere'remanyproblemsintheworld.四、信息还原(六选五)Whenyouaretalkingtoafriend,yousometimestrytochangehisorhermind(想法).____1____.Herearesometipsyoucantry.Firstofall,pleasedon’tchangeyourtalkintoaquarrel(吵架)atanytime.____2____.Byshowingfacts,youshowthatyouareright.Secondly,don’tsay“You’rewrong”.Ifyouthinksomeoneiswrong,abetterwaytopointitoutistouse“may/mightbewrong”,not“youarewrong”.Thisopensupthedoorforbothofyoutotalkaboutyourideas.Itshowsthatyou’reopentonewideas.____3____.Youmaybegintalkingaboutthehobbiesheorshehas.Asmalltalklikethiswillmakeiteasierforyourfriendtoaccept(接受)youandthentheywillbemoreopentoyourideas.Itmakesyoutwotrusteachother.Anddon’tforgettolettheotherpersontalkenough.Bylisteningtothemtalkpatiently,youshowthatyoureallycareaboutwhattheythink.Thiswillearnrespect(赢得尊重)andtrust.____4____.Inaword,youshouldrespectothersallthetimewhenyoudon’tagreewitheachother.____5____.Agentlemangetsalongwithothers,butdoesn’tnecessarily(必要地)agreewiththem,right?A.Sowhenit’syourturntotalk,they’lllisten.B.ItisbettertoshowtheideasandfactsC.And,don’tfeeldownifyourfriendisn’twillingtochangeD.Thirdly,gettheotherpersontosayyesE.It’simportanttotalkwithfriendskindlyandpatientlyF.ButitisverypossiblethatyoufindithardThekangarooistheworld’slargestlivingmarsupial(有袋动物).ItwasfirstfoundontheislandofsouthwesternAustralia.TheanimalwasgivenitsnamebyafamousEnglishtouristinthe18thcentury.Thekangaroomaybe7feet(2.1m)tallwhenstandinguprightandthemale(雄性)canweighasheavyas200pounds(90kg).Thefemale(雌性)issmallerandlighterthanthemale.Thekangaroo’sheadissmall,butitsearsarelarge,anditsforefeetarereallysmall.Theanimalhasstrongbacklegsandlongtail.Thekangaroousuallycoversfrom5to10feet(1.5to3m)witheachjump.Thefemaleisusuallyfasterthanthemale.Themotherkangaroohasapouch(育儿袋)initsabdomen(腹部).Thebabykangaroogrowsupinthemother’spouchslowly.Thekangaroolivesongrassandotherplants.Itisalwaysmovingfromoneplacetoanother,lyingdowntosleeponthegroundduringthenight.Itlikestoenjoythewarmsunshine.Whenit’sindanger,itcanuseitsbacklegsandstrongtailtoprotectitself.每题答案不超过6个词Whogavethekangarooitsnameinthe18thcentury?_________________________________Whichkindofkangaroolookssmallerandlighter?__________________________________Wheredoesthebabykangaroogrowup?__________________________________________Whatdoesthekangarooeat?____________________________________________________5.Whatdoesthekangaroousetoprotectitselffromdanger?_____________________________六、词汇运用1.Wouldyouliketoliveinthe.(野生状态)2.Thepolicetook_________rightawaytolookforthelostboy.(行动)ZXXK]3.Youwillunderstandhowmuch________thepandasarefacingbyreadingthisreport.(危险)]4.Fromthe___________ofmycareerasteacher,Ihavebeenlovedmystudents.(开始)5.Manyinsects,forexample,mosquitoesmaybring___________illnesstopeople.(严重)6.______________,it’sverydifficultforgiantpandastosurviveinthewild.(sad)7.Whatistheexact___________oftheword?(mean)8.The___________ofthepandaisabout10kilograms.(weig