江苏省盐城市东台七灶联合中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

江苏省盐城市东台七灶联合中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Dr.PeterSpence,______headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“____fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”

A./;A

B./;The

C.the;The

D.a;A参考答案：B略2.Thehumanmindcan

manytasksthatotheranimalscannot,likeusinglanguageandjudgingwhatotherpeoplearethinking．

A．carryout

B．takeout

C．putout

D．bringout参考答案：A3.Mrs.Taylorhas__________8-year-olddaughterwhohas__________giftforpainting--shehaswontwonationalprizes.A.a;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;a参考答案：C试题分析：考查冠词。泰勒有一个八岁的女儿，8的英语发音为eight，首字母发音为元音，应该用an修饰；haveagiftfor…有做、、、的天赋。故选C。27.TheColumbiahasfinishedthetaskintheInternationalSpaceStationandisreportedtocomebacktotheearthtomorrow，ortobemore________,at3∶32p.m.localtime.A.brief

B.special

C.general

D.specific参考答案：D略5.________theirheavyload,thetwobrotherswalkedalongtheriverbank.

A.Carrying

B.Carried

C.Tocarry

D.Carry参考答案：A6.Thechildrenwerecatchingbutterfliesinthegarden.Somecaughtalot,andotherscaught_______atall.

A.nothing

B.none

C.noone

D.neither参考答案：B7.The

year-end

season

is

the

best

time

not

just

to

reflect

on

your

personal

achievements

but

also

to

_______

the

lessons

you

missed.

A.

live

up

to

B.

split

off

from

C.

push

ahead

with

D.

catch

up

on

参考答案：D8.Ladiesandgentlemen,duetotheheavyrain,thestarwhoyou______toseeperformwillarriveinanhour.A.havecome

B.come

C.came

D.arecoming参考答案：A【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：女士们，先生们，由于下大雨，你们来看演出的明星将在一小时后到达。现在完成时表示"过去的动作对现在的影响或结果"或"过去的动作延续到现在"，根据语境，人们来看演出，come的动作已经发生，并且"现在还在"，所以用现在完成时，故选A。9.______greatyouareonthestage,itisyouractioninreallife____mattersA.Whatever,that

B.However,that

C.Whatever,what

D.Nomatterhow,what参考答案：B10.

thingshadbeentoughattimeswhenhewasinschool,hegraduatedfromcollegewiththehighesthonor.A.If B.While C.Because D.As参考答案：B11.—Whichofthetwinbrothersiseasiertogetonwith?—

youngerone．Heis

mosthumorousman．A．A;a

B．A;the

C．The;a

D．The;／参考答案：C12.ThepressshouldexpanditsinfluenceininternationalpublicopiniontomakeChina’svoicebetter____intheworld.A．hearing

B．tobeheardC．hear

D．heard参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意：新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力，使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。“中国的声音”与“听到”之间是被动关系，用makesth.done结构，故选D。13.TheleadersofAmericaandCanadaholdregularmeetings,_____theycandiscusswaystostrengthensecuritycooperationbetweenthetwocountries.A.where B.which C.what D.why参考答案：A

14.Heissuchalazyman_____nobodywantstoworkwith.A.as

B.that

C.what

D.whom参考答案：A15.Haven’twemeteachotherat____party?

Yes,butIcan’trememberwhetheritwas____Christmaswhenwewereincollege.

Aa;the

Bthe;a

Ca;a

Da;/参考答案：C16.

Clearly,inasystem______everydecisionismadeonthebasisoftraditionalone,itmaybedifficulttoachieveprogress.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：C17.Visitorswere___atthe____picturethattheguideshowed.A.amazed

amazing

B.

amazed

amazed

C.amazing

amazing

D.

amazing

amazed参考答案：A二、新的题型18.LocatedinanaturaldepressioninGuizhou,China’sFive-hundred-meterApertureSphericalRadioTelescope,

___41___(know)asFAST,hasidentifiedsixpulsars(脉冲星)afteroneyearoftrialoperation.ItisthefirsttimeChinesescientistshavediscoveredpulsarsusingaradiotelescopeindependentlydevelopedbyChinesescientists,thus___42___(open)a“neweraofChineseoriginalspacediscovery.”ItistrulyencouragingforChinatohaveachievedsuchresultsinjustoneyear.Sincethefirstpulsar___43___(discover),over2,700pulsarshavebeenidentified.Butalmostallofthemare___44___thescopeoftheMilkyWay.Beingtheworld’slargestradiotelescope,FASTisexpectedtocapturepulsarsoutsidethegalaxy.Apartfromthemassivesize,italsohasunmatchedaccuracyandsensitivity,allowingscientists___45___(find)previouslyhiddenstars.Moreover,FASTiscapableofsurveyingthenightskyformultiple___46___(science)dataatonce,___47___enablesastronomerstojump-startmanysciencegoals.Itsinnovativeengineeringconceptanddesignpave___48___newroadtorealizeahugesingledishinthemosteffectiveway.China’sFASTscienceimpactonastronomywillbeextraordinary,andhasthepotentialtorevolutionizeother___49___(area)ofthenaturalsciences.It___50___(remain)thegloballeaderforthenext10to20years.参考答案：41.known

42.opening

43.wasdiscovered

44.in/within

45.tofind

46.scientific

47.which

48.a

49.areas

50.willremain文章报道了中国科学家第一次使用自主研发的射电望远镜发现确定了六颗脉冲星。41.known考查过去分词。句中主语SphericalRadioTelescope和动词know是被动关系用过去分词，此处是过去分词作定语，故填known.42.opening考查非谓语动词。此处thus指代这是中国科学家第一次使用由中国科学家自主研发的射电望远镜发现脉冲星。这一发现和动词open是主动关系，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，指这一发现开创了中国原创空间探索的新时代，故填opening.43.wasdiscovered考查被动语态。句中主语thefirstpulsar和动词discover是被动关系，动作发生在过去，指第一个脉冲星被发现，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填wasdiscovered.44.in/within考查介词。此处指几乎所有的脉冲星都在银河系的范围内，表示在…内，故填in/within.45.tofind考查动词不定式。表示“允许某人做某事”用allowsb.todosth.后面用不定式，故填tofind.46.scientific考查形容词。此处修饰名词data用形容词，指科学的数据，故填scientific.47.which考查定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句，用关系代词which引导，指代前面整个句子，故填which48.a考查冠词。句中road是单数可数名词，此处指其创新的工程理念和设计铺设了一条新路，表示数量一，故填a.49.areas考查名词。句中area是可数名词，由other修饰用复数形式，指其他领域。故填areas.50.willremain考查动词时态。根据句中时间状语thenext10to20years可知用一般将来时，表示在未来10到20年将保持全球领袖地位。故填willremain.三、阅读理解19.Isthe‘GotoCollege’MessageOverdone? Eveninaweakjobmarket,theoldcollegetryisn’ttheanswerforeveryone.AbriefingpaperfromtheBrookingsInstitutionwarnsthat“wemayhaveoverdonethemessage”oncollege,seniorfellowIsabelSawhillsaid. “We’vebeentellingstudentsandtheirfamiliesforyearsthatcollegeistheonlywaytosucceedintheeconomyandofcoursethere’salotoftruthtothat,”Ms.Sawhillsaid.“Onaverageitdoespayoff…Butifyouloaduponawholelotofstudentdebtandthenyoudon’tgraduate,thatisaverybadsituation.” Onecommentthatpeopleoftenrepeatamongtheyearsofslowjobgrowthhasbeenthevalueofeducationforlandingajobandadvancinginacareer.April’snationalunemploymentratestoodat7.5%,accordingtotheLaborDepartment.Theunemploymentrateforhigh-schoolgraduatesover25yearsoldwhohadn’tattendedcollegewas7.4%,comparedwith3.9%forthosewithabachelor’sdegreeormoreeducation.Thedifferenceisevenbiggeramongthoseaged16-24.Thejoblessrateforthosewithonlyahighschooldiplomainthatagegroupisabout20%.Atthesametime,recentresearchbyCanadianeconomistscautionsthatacollegedegreeisnoguaranteeofpromisingemployment. Ms.Sawhillpointedoutthatamongtheaspectsthataffectthevalueofacollegeeducationisthefieldofone’smajor:Studentsinengineeringorothersciencesendupearningmorethanoneswhomajorintheartsoreducation.Thecostoftuitionandtheavailabilityoffinancialaidareotherconsiderations,withpublicinstitutionsgenerallyabetterfinancialbargainthanprivateones. Shesuggestedtwoavenuesforimprovingthesituation:increasingvocational(职业的)-technicaltrainingprogramsandtakingapagefromEurope’sfocusonearlyeducationratherthanpost-secondarylearning.“TheEuropeancountriesputalittlemoreattentiontogettingpeoplepreparedintheprimarygrades,”shesaid.“Thentheyhaveahigherbarforwhoevergoestocollege—butonceyougetintocollege,you’remorelikelytobehighlysubsidized(资助).” Shealsoisasupporteroftechnicaltraining—toteachstudentshowtobeplumbers,weldersandcomputerprogrammers—because“employersaredesperate”forworkerswiththeseskills.

67.Peopleusuall